Unit 5 Food we eat Part B 句型(导学案)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
Unit 5 Food we eat Part B 句型
【课文情境重现 (Text Review)】
Mrs Green: What's your favourite fruit, Binbin? (彬彬,你最喜欢什么水果?)
Binbin: Coconuts are my favourite. (椰子是我的最爱。)
Mrs Green: Why do you like coconuts? (你为什么喜欢椰子?)
Binbin: Because coconut water is nice. And it's healthy. (因为椰子水很好喝,而且很健康。)
Mrs Green: We can also cook delicious meals with coconut. (我们还能用椰子做出美味的菜肴。)
Binbin: Yes! And some people make houses with coconut tree leaves. (没错!还有人用椰子树叶搭建房子。)
Mrs Green: That's interesting. Where does your coconut come from? (真有意思。椰子产自哪里呢?)
Binbin: Hainan! There are many coconut trees there. (海南!那里有很多椰子树。)
【核心词组积累】
& favourite fruit 最喜欢的水果
& coconut water 椰子水 (water是不可数名词)
& cook delicious meals 烹饪美味的菜肴
& coconut tree leaves 椰子树叶 (leaves是leaf的复数形式)
& come from... 来自…… / 产自…… (等同于 be from)
& many coconut trees 许多椰子树 (many后接可数名词复数)
【核心句型精讲与真题演练】
📌 句型 1:因果关系的逻辑问答(Why...? / Because...)
& 核心结构:
& 问句:Why + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)? (为什么……?)
& 答句:Because + 句子. (因为……。)
& 💡 避坑提示: 英语和汉语不同,Why 和 Because 绝对不能在同一个句子里同时出现!在连词成句或单项选择中,听到 Why 问,就要用 Because 答。
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(一) 单项选择
( ) 1. — ______ do you like summer?
— Because I can go swimming with my friends.
A. What B. Where C. Why
( ) 2. — Why does Tom like apples?
— ______ they are sweet and healthy.
A. So B. Because C. But
📌 句型 2:介词 with 表示工具或原材料(cook / make... with...)
& 核心结构: 动词 + 物体 + with + 材料/工具. (用……做/做……)
& 💡 避坑提示: 这里的 with 翻译为“用……”,表示使用某种原材料或工具。例如:cook meals with coconut(用椰子做饭),make houses with leaves(用树叶造房子)。期末真题常在介词选择上设陷阱,注意不要误用 in 或 by。
(一) 单项选择
( ) 1. In Sarah's home, they often cook delicious soup ______ chicken and carrots.
- with B. at C. inside
(二) 连词成句
- with, make, people, snow, snowmen, some (.)
📌 句型 3:物体的来源地与 There be 存在句(Where does... come from?)
& 核心结构:
& 来源:Where does/do + 主语 + come from? (……产自/来自哪里?)
& 存在:There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点. (某地有许多……)
& 💡 避坑提示: 询问来源时,如果主语是单数(your coconut),助动词用 does;如果是复数,助动词用 do。另外,描述某地有很多树时,因为 trees 是复数,一定要用 There are,且 leaf 的复数形式是 leaves(去 f 变 ves)。
(一) 单项选择
( ) 1. — Where ______ the apples come from?
— They come from Yantai.
A. is B. do C. does
( ) 2. Look! There ______ many big red apples on the tree.
A. is B. am C. are
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