精品解析：江西省景德镇市乐平市2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

乐平市2025至2026学年度上学期期中学业评价九年级英语听力测试。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One leave thing, your spoken english is pretty good. When did you start to learn IT? I began to learn IT at the age of eight, and now i'm fourteen years old. Leaving your spoken english is pretty good. When did you start to learn IT? I began to learn IT at the age of eight, and now i'm fourteen years old. Two, sam, is there . anything new at your work? No, nothing. You know, I teach history in the school. Sam, is there anything new . at your work? No, nothing. You know, I teach history in the school. Three, how much are these two pens? The red one is twenty, you on, and the black one is fifteen, you on. How much are these two pens? The red one is twenty. you on, and the black one is fifteen, you on. For you look unhappy, whats the matter? I planned to go shopping with my friend, but my mother asks me to stay at home. You look unhappy, whats the matter? I planned to go shopping with my friend, but my mother asks me to stay at home. Five, have you seen my old shoes? I thought they were under the chair. Not anymore. They're out with the other rubbish. I've been cleaning the room. Have you seen my old shoes? I thought they were under the chair. Not anymore. They're out with the other rubbish. I've been cleaning the room. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六至第七小题。Long time? no. See. David. Hi Lucy. Long time? No, see. It's been four years, right? Not really. It's been over five years since we graduated from school. I remember that you used to wear jeans. You are right. But now I got a job as a manager. I am asked to wear suits all the time. but you look . handsome. thanks. What's your job? I used to be a reporter, but now I am an english teacher. Long time? no. See. David, hi Lucy. Long time? no. see. It's been four years, right? Not really. It's been over five years since we graduated from school. I remember that you used to wear jeans. You are right. But now I got a job as a manager. I am asked to wear suits all the time. but you look handsome. thanks. What's your job? I used . to be a reporter, but now I am an english teacher. 请听第二段对话，回答第八至第九小题。Linda, let's meet at the gate of the science museum. Don't be late. but I don't know how to get there. Get out of your house and turn left at the third, turning, go straight and you'll see IT across . from the library. How long will you take me to get there? You can take the number six, zero or five bus. It's only about fifteen minutes, right? Okay, see you then. Linda, let's meet if the gate of the science museum don't be late. but I don't know how to get there. Get out of your house and turn left at the third, turning, go straight and you'll see IT across from the library. How long will IT take me to . get there? You can take the number six year or five bus. It's only about fifteen . minutes, right? Okay, see you then. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, lily, where did you go? Last weekend. I went back to my hometown. Many changes have taken place there. Really what changes in . the past? My hometown was close to the outside world several years ago. The government brought many new things to my hometown. Then what new things did the . government bring? A new road was built, and IT took about half a year to build IT. About two years later, the railway was built. These things help us communicate with people from other places. So amazing. However. there are also some bad changes. The river in my hometown used to be clean, but IT becomes dirty now, and the air is not as fresh as before. That's too bad. Changes are necessary, but the changes should be good for the environment. I agree . with you. Hello, lily, where did you go? Last weekend. I went back to my hometown. Many changes have taken place there. Really what changes in . the past? My hometown was close to the outside world several years ago. The government brought many new things to my hometown. Then what new things did the government bring? A new road was built, and I took about half a year to build IT. About two years later, the railway was built. These things help us communicate with people from other places. So amazing. However, there are also some bad changes. The river in my hometown used to be clean, but IT becomes dirty now, and the air is not as fresh as before. That's too bad. Changes are necessary, but the changes should be good for the environment. I agree with you. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Sarah, your song english is perfect. What is your? Thanks, mark. I always try to take every chance to practice. You see, I don't have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do? Well, I talk to myself. I speak one role first than the other. That's a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? I began to do IT when I was in my second year of university. That was two and a half years ago. Well, i'll try to learn english as what you did. Sarah, your song english is perfect. What's your learning method? Thanks, mark. I always try to take every chance to practice. You see, I don't have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to. what would you do? Well, I talk to myself. I speak one role first than the other. That's a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? I began to do IT when I was in my second year of university. That was two and a half years ago. Well, i'll trying to learn english as what you did. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Red is a national color in china. IT is deeply influence chinese culture and traditions. People use IT a lot from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. In chinese culture, red is a special color. IT means a lot of good things and feelings. It's a color of joy and good luck. People use IT to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It's common to see IT at weddings, on birthdays and during the chinese new year. It's a color of wealth and health. People often were or Carry something red is also a color of power and energy. Today, red continues to play an important role in chinese culture and society. The national flag of the people's republic of china is read with five yellow stars on the top left, and now red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases, for example, mean hung, actually, I means to be angry. Red is a national color in china. IT is deeply influence chinese culture and traditions. People use IT a lot from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. In chinese culture, red is a special color. IT means a lot of good things and feelings. It's a color of joy and good luck. People use IT to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It's common to see IT at weddings, on birthdays and during the chinese new year. It's a color of wealth and health. People often were or Carry something. Red is also a color of power and energy. Today, red continues to play an important role in chinese culture and society. The national flag of the people's republic of china is read with five yellow stars on the top left, and now red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Read also appears and phrases, for example, mean hung or chip means to be angry. 听力测试到此结束。 乐平市2025—2026学年度上学期期中学业评价 九年级英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long has Li Fang been learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. For eleven years. C. For six years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Li Fang, your spoken English is pretty good. When did you start to learn it? W: I began to learn it at the age of eight, and now I’m 14 years old. 2. Which subject does the man teach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, is there anything new at your work? M: No, nothing. You know I teach history in the school. 3. How much will the man pay for the two pens? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty-five yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: How much are these two pens? W: The red one is twenty yuan and the black one is fifteen yuan. 4. Why is the girl unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she can’t go swimming. B. Because she can’t go shopping. C. Because she can’t go fishing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look unhappy. What’s the matter? W: I planned to go shopping with my friend, but my mother asked me to stay at home. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She threw away the old shoes. B. The old shoes are under the chair. C. She has never seen the old shoes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen my old shoes? I thought they were under the chair. W: Not any more! They’re out with the other rubbish. I’ve been cleaning the room. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For more than 5 years. B. For about 3 years. C. For about 2 years. 7. What do we know about David and Lucy? A. Lucy works as a reporter now. B. David used to wear suits. C. David and Lucy used to be schoolmates. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Long time no see, David. M: Hi, Lucy. Long time no see. It’s been 4 years, right? W: Not really, it’s been over 5 years since we graduated from school. I remember that you used to wear jeans. M: You are right. But now I have a job as a manager. I am asked to wear suits all the time. W: But you look handsome. M: Thanks! What’s your job? W: I used to be a reporter. But now I am an English teacher. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the science museum? A. Behind the post office. B. Across from the library. C. In front of the park. 9. Which bus will the woman take to get to the science museum? A. No. 65 bus. B. No. 605 bus. C. No. 56 bus. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, let’s meet at the gate of the science museum. Don’t be late. W: But I don’t know how to get there. M: Get out of your house and turn left at the third turning. Go straight and you’ll see it across from the library. W: How long will it take me to get there? M: You can take the No. 605 bus. It’s only about 15 minutes’ ride. W: OK, see you then. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Lily go last weekend? A. She visited a new town. B. She returned to her hometown. C. She went to a beautiful city. 11. How long did it take to build the new road? A. About a year. B. About two years. C. About six months. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. The river in Lily’s hometown used to be dirty. B. The air in Lily’s hometown is fresher now. C. Not all the changes in Lily’s hometown are good for the environment. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lily. Where did you go last weekend? W: I went back to my hometown. Many changes have taken place there. M: Really? What changes? W: In the past, my hometown was closed to the outside world. Several years ago, the government brought many new things to my hometown. M: Then what new things did the government bring? W: A new road was built. And it took about half a year to build it. About two years later, the railway was built. These things help us communicate with people from other places. M: So amazing! W: However, there are also some bad changes. The river in my hometown used to be clean, but it becomes dirty now. And the air is not as fresh as before. M: That’s too bad. Changes are necessary, but the changes should be good for the environment. W: I agree with you. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to pass a test. B. An English party. C. How to learn English well. 14. What will Sara do if she has no one to talk to? A. Talk to herself. B. Practice on the computer. C. Study in a group. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sara has studied English for 3 years. B. Mark will turn to his teacher for help. C. Mark thinks Sara’s learning method is creative. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sara, your spoken English is perfect! What’s your learning method? W: Thanks, Mark! I always try to take every chance to practice. M: You see I don’t have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do? W: Well, I talk to myself. I speak one role first, then the other. M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? W: I began to do it when I was in my second year of university. That was two and a half years ago. M: Well. I’ll try to learn English as what you did. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Red is a ________ colour in China. 17. Red means a lot of good things and ________. 18. Red is common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the ________. 19. It’s a colour of wealth and ________. 20. “Mianhong erchi” means to be ________. 【答案】16. national 17. feelings 18. Chinese New Year 19. health 20. angry 【解析】 【原文】Red is a national colour in China. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions. People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. In Chinese culture, red is a special colour. It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a colour of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It’s common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It’s a colour of wealth and health. People often wear or carry something red. It’s also a colour of power and energy. Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People’s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, “Mianhong erchi” means to be angry. 二、单项填空（本大题共计8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A. situation B. information C. environment D. condition 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想买一台新电脑，但我没有足够的钱。你有什么好主意吗？——不要浪费钱。我有一台状况良好的二手电脑。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；information信息；environment环境；condition状况。根据“Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect”可知，此处讲述的是二手笔记本电脑的状况很好，in perfect condition“状况良好”。故选D。 22. —Education helps us make choices much more________. —I couldn’t agree ________. My dream is to go to college. A. wisely; less B. wisely; more C. wise; less D. wise; more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教育帮助我们更明智地做出选择。——我非常同意。我的梦想是上大学。 考查副词及情境交际用法。wisely明智地，副词；wise明智的，形容词。第一空：make choices是动词短语，修饰动词需用副词；第二空：根据答句“My dream is to go to college.”可知说话人完全赞同前一句观点，应用“I couldn’t agree more.”表示“我非常同意”，是固定表达。故选B。 23. The poem, “Looking up, I find the moon bright. Bowing, in homesickness.” tells us ________. A. how the author missed his hometown B. when the author could see the moon C. how could the author go back to his hometown D. why was the author looking up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首诗“举头望明月，低头思故乡”告诉我们作者是如何想念家乡的。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项C和D；根据“The poem, ‘Looking up, I find the moon bright. Bowing, in homesickness.’ tells us”可知，这首诗告诉我们作者是如何想念家乡的，故选A。 24. —Let’s play football if it ______ rain tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ______ tomorrow. A. won’t; rains B. doesn’t; rains C. doesn’t; will rain D. won’t; will rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就踢足球吧。——但是没有人知道明天是否会下雨。 考查时态。根据“Let’s play football if it ... rain tomorrow.”可知，if在此引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，排除A、D选项；根据“But nobody knows if it ... tomorrow.”可知，if在此引导宾语从句，从句时间状语tomorrow表将来，故应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选C。 25. —Our hometown ________ a lot in the last few years. —Yes. And a new railway station will be built here next year. A. developed B. is developing C. has developed D. will develop 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的家乡在过去的几年里已经发展了很多。——是的。而且明年这里将建造一个新的火车站。 in the last few years是现在完成时的标志词，强调从过去持续到现在的变化，结构为“have/has done”。主语Our hometown是第三人称单数，助动词用has，应填has developed。 26. This app Keep Fit makes ________ possible for me to learn how to exercise daily. A. it B. one C. this D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款名为《健身》的应用程序使我能够学习如何日常锻炼。 考查it作形式宾语。it它，可作形式宾语；one一个，通常用来指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个； this这个，一般用于指代较近的人、物或事；that那个，可用于指代较远的人、物或事。“make it+adj./n.+for sb. to do sth.”是一个固定句型，其中“it”是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to learn how to exercise daily”，故选A。 27. My grandmother has been used to ________ in the city, but she still mentions the old village ________. A. live; all the time B. living; from time to time C. live; on time D. living; in time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖母已经习惯了住在城市里，但她仍然不时地提到那个老村庄。 考查非谓语动词及短语辨析。all the time一直；from time to time不时；on time按时；in time及时。be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，是固定搭配；根据“My grandmother has been used to …in the city, but she still mentions the old village…”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，指仍然不时地提到那个老村庄。故选B。 28. —Hello, Mr. Green. Could you tell me your e-mail address? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A. How come B. Why not C. So what D. Pardon me 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，格林先生。你能告诉我你的邮箱地址吗？——请再说一遍好吗？我没有听清楚你说什么。 考查交际用语。How come为什么，怎么回事，用于询问原因或解释某种情况；Why not为什么不，用于提出建议或表示同意；So what那又怎样，表示对某事物不感兴趣；Pardon me请再说一次。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知，格林先生没有听清对方说的话，应用“Pardon me”，请求别人再说一次。故选D。 三、完型填空（本大题共26小题、每小题1分，共26分） A） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who ___29___ riddles (谜语). Once every year the king made a new riddle. He gave a ___30___ to the person who could solve the riddle. There was a baker who lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the ___31___ bread. The baker had ___32___ everything he needed except for a horse. ___33___ the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other. One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve ___34___ riddle,” the king said. “Whoever ___35___ will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line in the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter ___36___ erasing (清除) any part of it.” the king challenged. People ___37___ far and wide. They looked at the line and thought hard. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to ___38___ it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these ___39___ worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle. A week passed, and nobody had any new ___40___. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉). The baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was ___41___ than the king’s line. “Now, my king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.” The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. You can ___42___ the strongest horse of mine.” The baker was ___43___. Now he could sell his bread from one end of the kingdom to the other. 29. A. loved B. hated C. wrote D. found 30. A. medal B. gift C. prize D. toy 31. A. cheapest B. worst C. finest D. biggest 32. A. even B. almost C. simply D. ever 33. A. Before B. Though C. Because D. If 34. A. my B. his C. your D. our 35. A. beats B. wins C. agrees D. discovers 36. A. from B. in C. without D. for 37. A. turned around B. came across C. ran away D. came from 38. A. cut B. avoid C. fill D. hide 39. A. efforts B. trades C. jokes D. skills 40. A. rules B. plans C. ideas D. decisions 41. A. shorter B. longer C. stronger D. weaker 42. A. sell B. choose C. buy D. ride 43. A. surprised B. busy C. excited D. brave 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位面包师巧妙地解开了国王的谜题，获得一匹良马的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：它的统治者是一位喜欢猜谜的国王。 loved喜爱；hated讨厌；wrote写；found找到。根据“It was ruled by a king who ... riddles.”和下文可知，国王热爱谜语。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：对于能解开谜语的人，他会给予奖励。 medal奖牌；gift礼物；prize奖励；toy玩具。根据下文“will give a prize to the person... ”可知，解开谜语的人将获得奖励。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：在这个王国里住着一个面包师。大家都认为他烤的面包最好吃。 cheapest最便宜的；worst最糟糕的；finest最好的；biggest最大的。根据下文“he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other”可知，他能烤出最好吃的面包。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：面包师几乎有他需要的一切，除了一匹马。 even甚至；almost几乎；simply仅仅，只；ever曾经。根据“The baker had ... everything he needed except for a horse.”可知，除了一匹马，面包师几乎什么都有了。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：如果面包师有一匹马，他就可以把他的好面包从王国的这一头卖到另一头。 Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为；If如果。分析句子可知，“the baker had a horse”是面包可以卖到王国另一头的条件，应用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：谁能解开我的谜语，我就给他一份奖品。 my我的；his他的；your你的；our我们的。根据“the king made a new riddle”可知，谜语是国王自己制作的；再根据“the king said”可知，此处指解开“我的”谜语；故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：谁赢了，就可以从我最强壮的马中挑一匹。 beats打败；wins赢；agrees同义；discover发现。根据下文“You have won the prize. You can ... the strongest horse of mine.”可知，解出谜语的人为获胜者，获胜者将可以从国王最强壮的马中挑选一匹；wins符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：在不删除任何部分的情况下缩短这一行。 from来自；in在……里面；without没有；for为了。根据下文“The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear.”可知，此处指在不删减任何部分的情况，缩短这一行，without符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：人们从四面八方赶来。 turn around转身；came across偶遇；ran away抛开；came from来自。根据“far and wide”可知，此处表示人们来自四面八方。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：裁缝把泥土踢过线来掩盖它。 cut切，割；avoid避免；fill填充；hide隐藏。根据“The dressmaker kicked dirt over the line to ... it.”可知，裁缝想用泥土把线隐藏起来；故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：这些努力都没有起作用，人们失望地回家了。 efforts努力；trades贸易；jokes玩笑；skills技巧。根据上文“The dressmaker kicked dirt ... The farmer poured water over the line ...”可知，不同的人尝试用不同方法来让线变短，但这些努力都没有起作用；efforts符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：一个星期过去了，没有人有任何新的想法。 rules规则；plans计划；ideas想法；decisions决定。根据“A week passed, and nobody had any new...”可知，此处指没有人有任何新的想法来解答这个谜语。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：面包师做的线比国王的线还长。 shorter更短；longer更长；stronger更强；weaker更弱。根据下文“your line is shorter.”可知，面包师做的线比国王的长。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以选择我最强壮的马。 sell卖；choose选择；buy买；ride骑。根据上文“have the pick of one of my strongest horses”可知，此处指“选择”最强壮的马。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：面包师很激动。 surprised惊讶的；busy忙碌的；excited激动的；brave勇敢的。根据“Now he could sell his bread from one end of the kingdom to the other.”可知，面包是很激动，因为他可以把面包卖到王国另外一边了。故选C。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 development place regard their since important produce thin another history museum China is the first country to produce porcelain (瓷器) in the world, so the porcelain has ____44____ name—china. Nowadays, Chinese porcelain is regarded as one of the most ____45____ inventions in Chinese history, apart from the “Four Great Inventions”. Jingdezhen is ____46____ as “the Porcelain Capital of China”. Jingdezhen is also a synonym (代名词) for Chinese porcelain. The porcelain industry experienced a long-term ____47____ in Jingdezhen. Jingdezhen has been producing porcelains for over 1,800 years ____48____ the Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220). In Five Dynasties (907~960), Jingdezhen was the first place in the South China ____49____ white porcelains and has made a great achievement. The white porcelain is as white as the jade (玉), as bright as a mirror and as ____50____ as paper. The ____51____ of Jingdezhen porcelain carving (雕刻术) can date back to more than 1,000 years ago. People often put porcelain statues (雕塑) of lions, elephants or other auspicious beasts (瑞兽) at ____52____ homes. The porcelain made in Jingdezhen was brought to Europe from the 17th century and can be seen in many large ____53____ in Europe today. What’s more, Jingdezhen has become the most important Chinese porcelain production area and the most famous ____54____ for Chinese porcelain history, and it is also known as the “living museum of Chinese porcelain”. 【答案】44. another 45. important 46. regarded 47. development 48. since 49. to produce 50. thin 51. history 52. their 53. museums 54. place 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国瓷器的历史，以及景德镇瓷器的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：中国是世界上最早生产瓷器的国家，所以瓷器又叫china。根据“china”可知，瓷器有另一个名字，备选词another“另一个”，泛指。故填another。 【45题详解】 句意：如今，除了“四大发明”之外，中国瓷器被视为中国历史上最重要的发明之一。根据“inventions”前的“most”可知，这里需要填入一个形容词的最高级形式。备选词中，“important”的最高级为“the most important”，表示“最重要的”。故填important。 【46题详解】 句意：景德镇被誉为“中国瓷都”。根据“as”并结合备选词汇可知，“be regarded as”意为“被誉为”。备选词中，regard的过去分词“regarded”符合题意。故填regarded。 【47题详解】 句意：景德镇的瓷器产业经历了长期的发展。根据“in Jingdezhen”和“a long-term”可知，这里描述的是景德镇瓷器产业的长期发展历程。备选词中，“development”意为“发展”，符合语境。故填development。 【48题详解】 句意：景德镇从东汉时期（25~220）开始生产瓷器，已有1800多年的历史。根据“for over 1,800 years”和“the Eastern Han Dynasty”可知，这里描述的是从东汉时期开始的时间段。备选词中，“since”意为“自从”，用于表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的时间段。故填since。 【49题详解】 句意：在五代时期（907~960），景德镇是华南地区第一个生产白瓷的地方，并取得了巨大成就。根据“white porcelains”和“the first place”可知这里指的是生产白瓷的地方，备选词produce“生产”符合语境，填不定式作定语。故填to produce。 【50题详解】 句意：白瓷像玉一样白，像镜子一样亮，像纸一样薄。根据“as white as the jade, as bright as a mirror”可知，这里是形容白瓷的特点。备选词中，“thin”意为“薄的”符合语境，此处指的和纸一样薄。故填thin。 【51题详解】 句意：景德镇瓷器雕刻的历史可以追溯到1000多年前。根据“of Jingdezhen porcelain carving (雕刻术) can date back to more than 1,000 years ago.”可知，这里描述的是景德镇瓷器雕刻的历史悠久。备选词中，“history”意为“历史”，符合语境。故填history。 【52题详解】 句意：人们常常在别人的家里摆放瓷制的狮子、大象或其他吉祥兽的雕像。根据“homes”以及“at”并结合语境可知，这里描述的是在某个地方摆放瓷制雕像的情景。备选词中，“their”意为“他们的”，作为形容词性物主代词，可以修饰“homes”，表示“在他们的家里”。故填their。 【53题详解】 句意：从17世纪开始，景德镇制造的瓷器就被带到了欧洲，如今在欧洲的许多大型博物馆里都可以看到。根据“in Europe today”和“many large”可知，这里描述的是在欧洲的许多大型场所里可以看到景德镇制造的瓷器。备选词中，“museum”意为“博物馆”，符合语境。又因为句子中提到了“many large”，所以需要用复数形式“museums”。故填museums。 【54题详解】 句意：景德镇已成为中国最重要的瓷器产区和中国瓷器史上最著名的地方，也被称为“活的中国瓷器博物馆”。根据“for Chinese porcelain history”和“the most famous”可知，这里描述的是景德镇已成为中国最重要的瓷器产区和中国瓷器史上最著名的地方，备选词中，“place”意为“地方”符合语境，此处指的是景德镇，填名词单数。故填place。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As a country powerful in math, China has many folk games full of math wisdom (智慧). You may play many of them before. Let’s take a look at three of them. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It’s believed that the nine linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341moves, so lots of patience is required. But if you learn to solve it, it’s hard to forget. Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry (几何学). In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to theWest and soon became popular there. Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 55. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now B. the tangram was brought to the West in the 19th century C. unlocking a Luban lock is more difficult than puting it back together D. removing nine rings from the handle is the way to win the nine linked rings puzzle 56. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports magazine. 57. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. explain the ways to learn math B. share his skills of playing folk games C. tell us the importance of learning math well D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China 【答案】55. D 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国三种蕴含数学智慧的民间游戏。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Players have to remove all the rings from the handle to win the game.”可知，玩家必须将所有环从手柄上移除才能赢得九连环游戏。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了三种蕴含数学智慧的民间游戏，属于科普类内容，这篇文章可能出现在科学书籍里。故选B。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As a country powerful in math, China has many folk games full of math wisdom.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国蕴含数学智慧的民间游戏。故选D。 B In China, Teachers’ Day is on September 10 th. But do you know why we choose this date? Let’s find out. First, there is a long history of respecting teachers in China. Over 2,000 years ago, Confucius (孔子) said, “Education is for everyone.” In old times, students even kneeled (跪) to show respect when they met their teachers. Emperors also called their teachers “Tai Fu” with great respect. In 1931, educators set June 6th as the first Teachers’ Day. But at that time, teachers had a hard life and even couldn’t get their salaries (工资). In 1939, it was changed to August 27th (Confucius’s birthday), but stopped because of the war. In 1984, professors from Beijing Normal University spoke up for teachers. They said China had nearly ten million teachers, but many village teachers lived a hard life. This letter caught the government’s attention. So in 1985, September 10 th became the first Teachers’ Day of New China. We chose this date because it’s not the busiest time for schools, and autumn fruits can show teachers’ great work. Now, we say “Thank you, teacher!” or send e-cards to show our love. Let’s always respect our teachers! 58. Which is the right order of the history of Teachers’ Day? a. September 10 th became Teachers’ Day. b. June 6 th was the first Teachers’ Day. c. August 27 th was Teachers’ Day but stopped. A. a-b-c. B. b-c-a. C. c-b-a. D. b-a-c. 59. What does the underlined word “respect” mean in Chinese? A. 崇拜 B. 尊重 C. 怀疑 D. 害怕 60. Why did we choose September 10 th as Teachers’ Day? A. Because it is Confucius’s birthday. B. Because teachers were too busy before. C. Because it is not the busiest time for schools and autumn shows teachers’ work. D. Because students like this date. 61. What did professors from Beijing Normal University do for teachers? A. They gave money to village teachers. B. They taught village teachers for free. C. They asked students to go to a university. D. They spoke up for teachers. 62. What can we do to show love to teachers now? A. Kneel to teachers. B. Call teachers “Tai Fu”. C. Say “Thank you, teacher!”. D. Help parents do housework. 【答案】58. B 59. B 60. C 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国教师节的历史演变、尊师重道的文化传统，以及9月10日被定为教师节的原因和当下表达对教师爱意的方式。 【58题详解】 第3段“In 1931, educators set June 6th as the first Teachers’ Day.”，第3段“In 1939, it was changed to August 27th... but stopped because of the war.”，第4段“So in 1985, September 10th became the first Teachers’ Day of New China.”，点明时间顺序为b-c-a。 【59题详解】 第2段“students even kneeled to show respect when they met their teachers”，结合上下文尊师的语境，“respect”表示尊重。 【60题详解】 第4段“We chose this date because it’s not the busiest time for schools, and autumn fruits can show teachers’ great work.”，点明选择9月10日是因为这不是学校最忙的时候，且秋收能体现教师的辛勤付出。 【61题详解】 第4段“In 1984, professors from Beijing Normal University spoke up for teachers.”，点明北京师范大学的教授们为教师发声。 【62题详解】 最后一段“Now, we say“Thank you, teacher!”or send e-cards to show our love.”，点明现在我们可以说“Thank you, teacher!”来表达对老师的爱。 C We use energy every day. Energy makes things move. It makes light. It can produce heat and cold. Energy gives us power to run machines. It makes our homes nice to live in. Sometimes your home gets cold. You can just turn up the heat! Your home has a machine that blows warm air into each room. Heating your home takes a lot of energy. In fact, it is usually your home’s biggest use of energy. Your home may have machines that cool the air, too. At night, your home gets dark. You can just turn on a lamp! Your lamp needs energy to work. The energy moves through wires (电线) inside your walls. The wires are attached (连接) to the lamp. Energy travels to a bulb (灯泡). That is the glass part in the lamp. Energy makes the bulb give out light. Wires send energy all around your home. They send energy to your stove (厨灶). They send energy to your washing machine. They send energy to your computer. All of these machines use energy. They have wires inside the walls. The energy is available and will flow through the wires when you turn something on. You might get dirty after playing. You can just take a bath or shower. You probably like warm water. A machine called a water heater makes the water warm for your bath or shower. It also heats water for doing the laundry. Some clothes must be cleaned with warm water in the washing machine. Energy is so important in our daily life. However, energy may be harder to get in the future. We should use energy carefully. Turn off lights. Shut off machines we are not using. Open a window if we feel warm. We will help our home save energy. 63. What usually uses the most energy in your home according to the passage? A. Heating your home. B. Lighting up your room. C. Cooling the air. D. Cooking dinners. 64. How does the writer explain the use for wires in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By making a survey. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing different things. 65. What does the phrase “doing the laundry” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Making hot water. B. Washing clothes. C. Taking a bath. D. Sweeping the floor. 66. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 67. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe how to make energy. B. To get readers to use energy carefully. C. To explain that we have plenty of energy. D. To show that homes use too much energy. 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. B 66. D 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们日常生活中家庭能源的各种用途（如取暖、照明、驱动电器、烧热水等），并呼吁人们在日常生活中要节约、谨慎地使用能源。 【63题详解】 根据第二段最后两句“Heating your home takes a lot of energy. In fact, it is usually your home’s biggest use of energy.”可知，为房屋供热需要消耗大量的能源，它通常是家里消耗能源最多的地方。 【64题详解】 根据第四段“They send energy to your stove(厨灶). They send energy to your washing machine. They send energy to your computer.”可知，作者在说明电线的作用时，具体列举了电线向炉灶、洗衣机、电脑等各种家用电器输送电能的实例。 【65题详解】 根据第五段“It also heats water for doing the laundry. Some clothes must be cleaned with warm water in the washing machine.”可知，热水器加热温水是为了“doing the laundry”，而后句紧接着指出“一些衣服必须在洗衣机里用温水清洗”，通过后句中“clothes”和“cleaned”的语义线索提示，可以推断出“doing the laundry”指的是洗衣服。 【66题详解】 通读全文并分析段落关系可知：第一段（①）属于总起段，总体引出话题，说明我们每天都在使用能源并简述其作用；第二、三、四、五段（②、③、④、⑤）属于并列的分述段，分别从取暖与制冷、照明、电线驱动各类电器、热水器洗浴与洗衣服这四个平行的角度，详细介绍家里消耗能源的具体生活场景；第六段（⑥）属于总结段，指出能源在未来可能会更加难获得，并号召大家在日常生活中节约用电。这种经典的“总—分—总”结构图与D项完全一致。 【67题详解】 根据第六段“We should use energy carefully. Turn off lights. Shut off machines we are not using…We will help our home save energy.”可知，作者在前文详细介绍各种耗能场景，最终是为了引出并强调这一建议，即呼吁大家在日常生活中要谨慎、节约地使用能源。 D On September 3, 2025, Tian’anmen Square witnessed a big military parade to mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Thousands of people gathered early to watch this historic event, which sent a strong message of peace and strength to the world. It began with a serious ceremony. President Xi reviewed the troops and gave a speech. Behind him stood big buildings shaped like the Great Wall, with the numbers “1945” and “2025”, which symbolized the long journey from victory to modern progress. More than 20 foreign leaders attended the event, including Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, showing international support for China’s efforts to remember history and develop peace. China’s newest military progress was shown in the parade. More than 10,000 soldiers walked in very tidy lines, and after them came hundreds of modern weapons (武器). These include items such as driverless fighting machines, super-fast missiles, and tools for Internet battles. Many weapons were shown publicly for the first time ever, such as systems to stop drones and items for fighting under the sea. China paid a high cost for the victory in the war. Over 35 million Chinese soldiers and common people lost their lives, and the country fought for 14 years to stop Japan’s invasion (入侵). The parade let the world know about these losses and showed China’s current (当前的) role as a global peacekeeper. The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes, leaving colorful trails in the sky. President Xi’s speech stressed again that China’s promise is to keep world peace and its goals for becoming modern. As the country moves to become a fully modern society by 2035, the event showed both its pride in history and its hopes for the future. 68. What did the parade mark? A. The 80th anniversary of WWI. B. The 80th anniversary of the founding of PRC. C. The 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. D. The 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China. 69. Why did foreign leaders attend? A. To show support. B. To travel. C. To buy weapons. D. To watch the flight show. 70. What does the underlined word “parade” mean? A. 直播 B. 典礼 C. 阅兵 D. 军训 71. What can we know from the passage? A. China will be the strongest in 2035. B. The parade is just for showing power. C. China values peace very much. D. Few countries support China’s peace efforts. 72. What’s the right order of this passage? a. President Xi reviewed the troops. b. Military achievements were shown. c. A flight show amazed everybody. d. Thousands of people gathered. A. d-b-a-c B. d-a-b-c C. a-b-d-c D. a-d-b-c 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. C 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2025年9月3日天安门广场举行纪念抗战暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年阅兵，依次讲述活动现场、流程、新式装备、历史代价与空中收尾飞行表演，传递中国珍爱和平的立场。 【68题详解】 根据第一段“to mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War”可知，此次阅兵是纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。 【69题详解】 根据第二段“showing international support for China’s efforts to remember history and develop peace”可知，外国领导人出席是为表达支持。 【70题详解】 结合全文military（军事的）、soldiers、weapons等词汇，以及活动场景，parade在此意为“阅兵”。 【71题详解】 根据第四段“showed China’s current role as a global peacekeeper”和第五段“China’s promise is to keep world peace”可知，中国十分珍视和平；A、B、D均与原文不符。 【72题详解】 根据文章顺序：第一段“Thousands of people gathered early”（d）→第二段“President Xi reviewed the troops”（a）→第三段“China’s newest military progress was shown”（b）→第五段“The parade ended with a flight show”（c），顺序为d-a-b-c。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还 原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Finding words to explain how you feel isn’t always easy. Do you have trouble sharing your thoughts or worry no one will listen to you if you do? Making your voice heard means understanding that your words matter and your opinions count. ____73____ Don’t bottle them all up. Be open to hearing the thoughts, feelings and views of others too. ____74____ In fact, you don’t have to use your voice at all. You can express what you like and don’t like or what you want for the future by writing or drawing instead. It’s about finding ways to share what matters to you. Share your feelings with a person that you trust. It will help you understand them better. Scientists have discovered that sharing your feelings triggers (激发) a feel-good chemical (化学物质) in your brain. ____75____ Your voice can make a big difference to other people too. With a few kind words, you could help them feel good about themselves. ____76____ You can spread kindness and happiness simply by speaking. How can you find your voice? Scientists suggest practicing conversations with friends or parents and seeing if you have different opinions about something. If you’ re struggling (费劲) to explain your feelings, find the right way for you. ____77____ When you’ re ready, take a deep breath and believe in yourself. Know that your opinion matters. A. They also feel that they are supported. B. Don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it. C. Remember to always stay positive and happy. D. This chemical makes you feel relaxed and calm. E. It’s OK to talk face to face or write them down. F. Be brave to express your views, thoughts and feelings. G. Making yourself heard isn’t about shouting the loudest. 【答案】73. F 74. G 75. D 76. A 77. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何表达自己的感受、找到属于自己的声音以及分享感受的好处和方法。 【73题详解】 第二段提到“Making your voice heard means understanding that your words matter and your opinions count.”，后文“Don’t bottle them all up. Be open to hearing the thoughts, feelings and views of others too.”建议不要隐藏想法，因此空格处应承接前文“勇于表达观点”。F项“Be brave to express your views, thoughts and feelings.”符合上下文逻辑，与后文的“Don’t bottle them all up”形成呼应。 【74题详解】 第三段开头提到“In fact, you don’t have to use your voice at all. You can express... by writing or drawing instead.”，说明表达不一定要靠大声说话，因此空格处应引出“发出声音并不等于大喊大叫”。G项“Making yourself heard isn’t about shouting the loudest.”符合上下文逻辑，与后文的“by writing or drawing”形成对比。 【75题详解】 第四段提到“Scientists have discovered that sharing your feelings triggers a feel-good chemical in your brain.”，空格处应进一步说明这种化学物质的作用。D项“This chemical makes you feel relaxed and calm.”中的“This chemical”直接指代前文的“a feel-good chemical”，符合上下文逻辑。 【76题详解】 第五段提到“With a few kind words, you could help them feel good about themselves.”，空格处应承接前文，说明他人因此获得的感受。A项“They also feel that they are supported.”中的“they”指代前文的“them”，说明被帮助的人感到被支持，符合上下文逻辑。 【77题详解】 第六段提到“If you’re struggling to explain your feelings, find the right way for you.”，空格处应进一步说明“找到适合自己的方式”具体指什么。E项“It’s OK to talk face to face or write them down.”呼应了前文的“find the right way”以及后文的“When you’re ready”，符合上下文逻辑。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一句一空。 A: Hello, Mrs Smith! Welcome to my house. B: Thanks for your invitation, Mrs King. A: Please have a seat. ____78____ B: Sure. A: ____79____ B: Some Pu’er would be great, thanks. A: Sure, ____80____ He is from Yunnan and he bought it in a shop there. B: Oh, I know China is famous for tea. A: ____81____ Chinese tea is drunk by people all over the world. B: Wow, this cup is beautiful and a little heavy. What’s it made of? A: It is made of silver. I have many tea sets like this. ____82____ B: Sounds like a great hobby. A. You’re right. B. How much is it? C. Where was it made? D. Would you like some tea? E. I’m interested in collecting them. F. What kind of tea would you like? G. I just got some from my Chinese friend. 【答案】78. D 79. F 80. G 81. A 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是史密斯夫人和金夫人之间的对话。史密斯夫人到金夫人家中做客，两人谈论了中国茶以及金夫人家的杯子。 【78题详解】 根据答语“Sure.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。选项D“你想喝一些茶吗？”符合情境。故选D。 【79题详解】 根据答语“Some Pu’er would be great, thanks.”可知，此处应该询问对方想喝什么种类的茶。选项F“你想要什么种类的茶？”符合情境。故选F。 【80题详解】 根据下文“He is from Yunnan”可知，此处谈到另外一个人。选项G“我刚好从我的中国朋友那里得到一些。”符合情境。故选G。 【81题详解】 根据上文“I know China is famous for tea.”和下句“Chinese tea is drunk by people all over the world.”可知，此处应该表示同意对方的说法。选项A“你是对的。”符合情境。故选A。 【82题详解】 根据上句“I have many tea sets like this.”和下文“Sounds like a great hobby.”可知，此处应该表示自己喜欢收藏这些茶具。选项E“我对收藏它们感兴趣。”符合情境。故选E。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 越来越多的中国元素走向世界舞台，彰显了中国力量。中国元素包罗万象，从有形的物质符号到无形的精神内容，如风筝、剪纸等民俗艺术，春节、中秋节等节日文化——你心中的中国元素是什么？请以“The Chinese element in my heart”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊英文栏目投稿。 写作要点： 1. What is the Chinese element in your heart? 2. Introduce the Chinese element. 3. Explain the importance. 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级等相关信息； 3. 词数不得少于100词。 The Chinese element in my heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Possible version I: The Chinese element in my heart Talking of the Chinese element in my heart, the Spring Festival comes to my mind first. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. During the festival, people will get together with other family members. On Spring Festival Eve, they set off fireworks, eat a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. The next morning, children will put on new clothes, send best wishes to their parents and grandparents and then get some lucky money. As the most valuable Chinese element in my heart, the Spring Festival is a festival of joy and happiness, which reminds me to cherish people around me. Possible version II: The Chinese element in my heart The Chinese element that impresses me most is Chinese tea, a symbol of China. As far as I know, Chinese tea was invented by accident 5000 years ago. The tea plants are grown in many different areas. After the leaves are processed, they are packed and sent to many different places. Tea has become one of the most popular drinks all over the world. Chinese tea plays an important role in people’s daily life. When I first saw my grandpa making a perfect cup of tea, I was deeply attracted by the tea culture. Besides, a cup of tea can make me relaxed and healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己心中的中国元素是什么； 第二步，介绍这个中国元素及其重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①set off fireworks放烟花 ②put on穿上 ③As far as I know据我所知 ④play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色 [高分句型] ①the Spring Festival is a festival of joy and happiness, which reminds me to cherish people around me.（which引导非限制性定语从句） ②Tea has become one of the most popular drinks all over the world.（“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”的结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乐平市2025—2026学年度上学期期中学业评价 九年级英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long has Li Fang been learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. For eleven years. C. For six years. 2. Which subject does the man teach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry. 3. How much will the man pay for the two pens? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty-five yuan. 4. Why is the girl unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she can’t go swimming. B. Because she can’t go shopping. C. Because she can’t go fishing. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She threw away the old shoes. B. The old shoes are under the chair. C. She has never seen the old shoes. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For more than 5 years. B. For about 3 years. C. For about 2 years. 7. What do we know about David and Lucy? A. Lucy works as a reporter now. B. David used to wear suits. C. David and Lucy used to be schoolmates. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the science museum? A. Behind the post office. B. Across from the library. C. In front of the park. 9. Which bus will the woman take to get to the science museum? A. No. 65 bus. B. No. 605 bus. C. No. 56 bus. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Lily go last weekend? A. She visited a new town. B. She returned to her hometown. C. She went to a beautiful city. 11. How long did it take to build the new road? A. About a year. B. About two years. C. About six months. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. The river in Lily’s hometown used to be dirty. B. The air in Lily’s hometown is fresher now. C. Not all the changes in Lily’s hometown are good for the environment. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to pass a test. B. An English party. C. How to learn English well. 14. What will Sara do if she has no one to talk to? A. Talk to herself. B. Practice on the computer. C. Study in a group. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sara has studied English for 3 years. B. Mark will turn to his teacher for help. C. Mark thinks Sara’s learning method is creative. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Red is a ________ colour in China. 17. Red means a lot of good things and ________. 18. Red is common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the ________. 19. It’s a colour of wealth and ________. 20. “Mianhong erchi” means to be ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共计8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Dad, I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas? —Don’t waste money. I have a used computer in perfect ________. A. situation B. information C. environment D. condition 22. —Education helps us make choices much more________. —I couldn’t agree ________. My dream is to go to college. A. wisely; less B. wisely; more C. wise; less D. wise; more 23. The poem, “Looking up, I find the moon bright. Bowing, in homesickness.” tells us ________. A. how the author missed his hometown B. when the author could see the moon C. how could the author go back to his hometown D. why was the author looking up 24. —Let’s play football if it ______ rain tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ______ tomorrow. A. won’t; rains B. doesn’t; rains C. doesn’t; will rain D. won’t; will rain 25. —Our hometown ________ a lot in the last few years. —Yes. And a new railway station will be built here next year. A. developed B. is developing C. has developed D. will develop 26. This app Keep Fit makes ________ possible for me to learn how to exercise daily. A. it B. one C. this D. that 27. My grandmother has been used to ________ in the city, but she still mentions the old village ________. A. live; all the time B. living; from time to time C. live; on time D. living; in time 28. —Hello, Mr. Green. Could you tell me your e-mail address? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A. How come B. Why not C. So what D. Pardon me 三、完型填空（本大题共26小题、每小题1分，共26分） A） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who ___29___ riddles (谜语). Once every year the king made a new riddle. He gave a ___30___ to the person who could solve the riddle. There was a baker who lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the ___31___ bread. The baker had ___32___ everything he needed except for a horse. ___33___ the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other. One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve ___34___ riddle,” the king said. “Whoever ___35___ will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line in the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter ___36___ erasing (清除) any part of it.” the king challenged. People ___37___ far and wide. They looked at the line and thought hard. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to ___38___ it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these ___39___ worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle. A week passed, and nobody had any new ___40___. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉). The baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was ___41___ than the king’s line. “Now, my king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.” The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. You can ___42___ the strongest horse of mine.” The baker was ___43___. Now he could sell his bread from one end of the kingdom to the other. 29. A. loved B. hated C. wrote D. found 30. A. medal B. gift C. prize D. toy 31. A. cheapest B. worst C. finest D. biggest 32. A. even B. almost C. simply D. ever 33. A. Before B. Though C. Because D. If 34. A. my B. his C. your D. our 35. A. beats B. wins C. agrees D. discovers 36. A. from B. in C. without D. for 37. A. turned around B. came across C. ran away D. came from 38. A. cut B. avoid C. fill D. hide 39. A. efforts B. trades C. jokes D. skills 40. A. rules B. plans C. ideas D. decisions 41. A. shorter B. longer C. stronger D. weaker 42. A. sell B. choose C. buy D. ride 43. A. surprised B. busy C. excited D. brave B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 development place regard their since important produce thin another history museum China is the first country to produce porcelain (瓷器) in the world, so the porcelain has ____44____ name—china. Nowadays, Chinese porcelain is regarded as one of the most ____45____ inventions in Chinese history, apart from the “Four Great Inventions”. Jingdezhen is ____46____ as “the Porcelain Capital of China”. Jingdezhen is also a synonym (代名词) for Chinese porcelain. The porcelain industry experienced a long-term ____47____ in Jingdezhen. Jingdezhen has been producing porcelains for over 1,800 years ____48____ the Eastern Han Dynasty (25~220). In Five Dynasties (907~960), Jingdezhen was the first place in the South China ____49____ white porcelains and has made a great achievement. The white porcelain is as white as the jade (玉), as bright as a mirror and as ____50____ as paper. The ____51____ of Jingdezhen porcelain carving (雕刻术) can date back to more than 1,000 years ago. People often put porcelain statues (雕塑) of lions, elephants or other auspicious beasts (瑞兽) at ____52____ homes. The porcelain made in Jingdezhen was brought to Europe from the 17th century and can be seen in many large ____53____ in Europe today. What’s more, Jingdezhen has become the most important Chinese porcelain production area and the most famous ____54____ for Chinese porcelain history, and it is also known as the “living museum of Chinese porcelain”. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As a country powerful in math, China has many folk games full of math wisdom (智慧). You may play many of them before. Let’s take a look at three of them. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It’s believed that the nine linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341moves, so lots of patience is required. But if you learn to solve it, it’s hard to forget. Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry (几何学). In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to theWest and soon became popular there. Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 55. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now B. the tangram was brought to the West in the 19th century C. unlocking a Luban lock is more difficult than puting it back together D. removing nine rings from the handle is the way to win the nine linked rings puzzle 56. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports magazine. 57. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. explain the ways to learn math B. share his skills of playing folk games C. tell us the importance of learning math well D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China B In China, Teachers’ Day is on September 10 th. But do you know why we choose this date? Let’s find out. First, there is a long history of respecting teachers in China. Over 2,000 years ago, Confucius (孔子) said, “Education is for everyone.” In old times, students even kneeled (跪) to show respect when they met their teachers. Emperors also called their teachers “Tai Fu” with great respect. In 1931, educators set June 6th as the first Teachers’ Day. But at that time, teachers had a hard life and even couldn’t get their salaries (工资). In 1939, it was changed to August 27th (Confucius’s birthday), but stopped because of the war. In 1984, professors from Beijing Normal University spoke up for teachers. They said China had nearly ten million teachers, but many village teachers lived a hard life. This letter caught the government’s attention. So in 1985, September 10 th became the first Teachers’ Day of New China. We chose this date because it’s not the busiest time for schools, and autumn fruits can show teachers’ great work. Now, we say “Thank you, teacher!” or send e-cards to show our love. Let’s always respect our teachers! 58. Which is the right order of the history of Teachers’ Day? a. September 10 th became Teachers’ Day. b. June 6 th was the first Teachers’ Day. c. August 27 th was Teachers’ Day but stopped. A. a-b-c. B. b-c-a. C. c-b-a. D. b-a-c. 59. What does the underlined word “respect” mean in Chinese? A. 崇拜 B. 尊重 C. 怀疑 D. 害怕 60. Why did we choose September 10 th as Teachers’ Day? A. Because it is Confucius’s birthday. B. Because teachers were too busy before. C. Because it is not the busiest time for schools and autumn shows teachers’ work. D. Because students like this date. 61. What did professors from Beijing Normal University do for teachers? A. They gave money to village teachers. B. They taught village teachers for free. C. They asked students to go to a university. D. They spoke up for teachers. 62. What can we do to show love to teachers now? A. Kneel to teachers. B. Call teachers “Tai Fu”. C. Say “Thank you, teacher!”. D. Help parents do housework. C We use energy every day. Energy makes things move. It makes light. It can produce heat and cold. Energy gives us power to run machines. It makes our homes nice to live in. Sometimes your home gets cold. You can just turn up the heat! Your home has a machine that blows warm air into each room. Heating your home takes a lot of energy. In fact, it is usually your home’s biggest use of energy. Your home may have machines that cool the air, too. At night, your home gets dark. You can just turn on a lamp! Your lamp needs energy to work. The energy moves through wires (电线) inside your walls. The wires are attached (连接) to the lamp. Energy travels to a bulb (灯泡). That is the glass part in the lamp. Energy makes the bulb give out light. Wires send energy all around your home. They send energy to your stove (厨灶). They send energy to your washing machine. They send energy to your computer. All of these machines use energy. They have wires inside the walls. The energy is available and will flow through the wires when you turn something on. You might get dirty after playing. You can just take a bath or shower. You probably like warm water. A machine called a water heater makes the water warm for your bath or shower. It also heats water for doing the laundry. Some clothes must be cleaned with warm water in the washing machine. Energy is so important in our daily life. However, energy may be harder to get in the future. We should use energy carefully. Turn off lights. Shut off machines we are not using. Open a window if we feel warm. We will help our home save energy. 63. What usually uses the most energy in your home according to the passage? A. Heating your home. B. Lighting up your room. C. Cooling the air. D. Cooking dinners. 64. How does the writer explain the use for wires in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By making a survey. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing different things. 65. What does the phrase “doing the laundry” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Making hot water. B. Washing clothes. C. Taking a bath. D. Sweeping the floor. 66. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 67. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe how to make energy. B. To get readers to use energy carefully. C. To explain that we have plenty of energy. D. To show that homes use too much energy. D On September 3, 2025, Tian’anmen Square witnessed a big military parade to mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Thousands of people gathered early to watch this historic event, which sent a strong message of peace and strength to the world. It began with a serious ceremony. President Xi reviewed the troops and gave a speech. Behind him stood big buildings shaped like the Great Wall, with the numbers “1945” and “2025”, which symbolized the long journey from victory to modern progress. More than 20 foreign leaders attended the event, including Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, showing international support for China’s efforts to remember history and develop peace. China’s newest military progress was shown in the parade. More than 10,000 soldiers walked in very tidy lines, and after them came hundreds of modern weapons (武器). These include items such as driverless fighting machines, super-fast missiles, and tools for Internet battles. Many weapons were shown publicly for the first time ever, such as systems to stop drones and items for fighting under the sea. China paid a high cost for the victory in the war. Over 35 million Chinese soldiers and common people lost their lives, and the country fought for 14 years to stop Japan’s invasion (入侵). The parade let the world know about these losses and showed China’s current (当前的) role as a global peacekeeper. The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes, leaving colorful trails in the sky. President Xi’s speech stressed again that China’s promise is to keep world peace and its goals for becoming modern. As the country moves to become a fully modern society by 2035, the event showed both its pride in history and its hopes for the future. 68. What did the parade mark? A. The 80th anniversary of WWI. B. The 80th anniversary of the founding of PRC. C. The 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. D. The 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China. 69. Why did foreign leaders attend? A. To show support. B. To travel. C. To buy weapons. D. To watch the flight show. 70. What does the underlined word “parade” mean? A. 直播 B. 典礼 C. 阅兵 D. 军训 71. What can we know from the passage? A. China will be the strongest in 2035. B. The parade is just for showing power. C. China values peace very much. D. Few countries support China’s peace efforts. 72. What’s the right order of this passage? a. President Xi reviewed the troops. b. Military achievements were shown. c. A flight show amazed everybody. d. Thousands of people gathered. A. d-b-a-c B. d-a-b-c C. a-b-d-c D. a-d-b-c B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还 原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Finding words to explain how you feel isn’t always easy. Do you have trouble sharing your thoughts or worry no one will listen to you if you do? Making your voice heard means understanding that your words matter and your opinions count. ____73____ Don’t bottle them all up. Be open to hearing the thoughts, feelings and views of others too. ____74____ In fact, you don’t have to use your voice at all. You can express what you like and don’t like or what you want for the future by writing or drawing instead. It’s about finding ways to share what matters to you. Share your feelings with a person that you trust. It will help you understand them better. Scientists have discovered that sharing your feelings triggers (激发) a feel-good chemical (化学物质) in your brain. ____75____ Your voice can make a big difference to other people too. With a few kind words, you could help them feel good about themselves. ____76____ You can spread kindness and happiness simply by speaking. How can you find your voice? Scientists suggest practicing conversations with friends or parents and seeing if you have different opinions about something. If you’ re struggling (费劲) to explain your feelings, find the right way for you. ____77____ When you’ re ready, take a deep breath and believe in yourself. Know that your opinion matters. A. They also feel that they are supported. B. Don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it. C. Remember to always stay positive and happy. D. This chemical makes you feel relaxed and calm. E. It’s OK to talk face to face or write them down. F. Be brave to express your views, thoughts and feelings. G. Making yourself heard isn’t about shouting the loudest. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一句一空。 A: Hello, Mrs Smith! Welcome to my house. B: Thanks for your invitation, Mrs King. A: Please have a seat. ____78____ B: Sure. A: ____79____ B: Some Pu’er would be great, thanks. A: Sure, ____80____ He is from Yunnan and he bought it in a shop there. B: Oh, I know China is famous for tea. A: ____81____ Chinese tea is drunk by people all over the world. B: Wow, this cup is beautiful and a little heavy. What’s it made of? A: It is made of silver. I have many tea sets like this. ____82____ B: Sounds like a great hobby. A. You’re right. B. How much is it? C. Where was it made? D. Would you like some tea? E. I’m interested in collecting them. F. What kind of tea would you like? G. I just got some from my Chinese friend. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 越来越多的中国元素走向世界舞台，彰显了中国力量。中国元素包罗万象，从有形的物质符号到无形的精神内容，如风筝、剪纸等民俗艺术，春节、中秋节等节日文化——你心中的中国元素是什么？请以“The Chinese element in my heart”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊英文栏目投稿。 写作要点： 1. What is the Chinese element in your heart? 2. Introduce the Chinese element. 3. Explain the importance. 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级等相关信息； 3. 词数不得少于100词。 The Chinese element in my heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $