Unit 3 My week 重要语法知识点语法归纳（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 以“词汇-句型-语法”三维架构系统整合星期表达与一般现在时，通过规则归纳与梯度训练提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法归纳|6大语法点|星期词汇大写规则、on/at介词区分、一般现在时三单变化等|从基础词汇（星期）到核心句型（询问星期），再到语法结构（一般现在时），构建“词-句-法”递进链条| |巩固习题|6类题型（填空/单选等）|结合语境运用语法规则，如三单动词变形、疑问句助动词使用|题型对应语法点，填空练词汇形式，句型转换练句式结构，改错强化易错点（大小写/介词）|

译林版四年级英语上册 Unit 3 My week 重要语法知识点语法归纳+专项巩固练习 1、 重要语法知识点语法归纳 语法1 星期类词汇与复数用法 1. 星期单词首字母必须大写：Sunday、Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday 2. 固定搭配：on + 星期（on Sunday 在周日），多个星期直接并列，不加复数变形 3. 短语 every + 星期：every Friday 每周五，表习惯性动作 语法2 询问星期核心句型 1. 问句：What day is it today? 今天星期几？ 2. 标准回答：It’s + 星期单词. 3. 拓展提问：What do you do on + 星期？你在周几做什么？ 回答：I + 动词短语原形 + on + 星期. 语法3 一般现在时（描述每周固定活动） 1. 主语 I / you / 复数：动词使用原形 2. 主语 he / she / 单数人名：动词变三单，play→plays、walk→walks、dance→dances 3. 助动词do/does引导疑问、否定句，后面动词还原原形 语法4 副词so、when用法 1. so 副词，意为“这么、那么”，修饰形容词：so early 这么早 2. when 疑问副词，用于对时间提问：When do you walk your dog? 语法5 时间介词at / on 区分 1. on + 星期、具体某天：on Wednesday 2. at + 具体钟点：at seven thirty 语法6 交际短句 See you tomorrow! 明天见；I’m coming! 我来了；after school 放学后 2、 专项巩固习题 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. How many ______(day) are there in a week? 2. I walk my cute dog on ______(Sunday) morning. 3. My cousin ______(dance) after school every Friday. 4. ______(when) do you go to the cinema with your mum? 5. We don’t have lessons on Saturday and ______(Sunday). 6. He gets up ______(so) early every school morning. 7. Every ______(week), we read storybooks in the library. 8. Today ______(be) Thursday, we can go to the cinema after class. 9. See ______(you) tomorrow at the school gate. 10. Three little dogs ______(walk) on the grass every weekend. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What day is it today? —It’s ______. A. thursday B. Thursday C. a Thursday ( ) 2. I go to the dancing class ______ Saturday afternoon. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 3. ______ do you meet your friends every week? A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 4. My sister ______ her dog after school every Friday. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( ) 5. We don’t go to school on ______ and Sunday. A. Saturday B. saturdays C. a Saturday ( ) 6. He gets up ______ early to read English every Monday. A. so B. too C. to ( ) 7. —See you tomorrow! —______ A. See you tomorrow! B. Good night! C. Hurry up! ( ) 8. Does your dad ______ to the cinema with you on Sunday? A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 9. ______ week, we have fun in the park after school. A. Every B. All C. Some ( ) 10. It’s Friday, we can play with dogs ______ school. A. in B. after C. at 三、句型转换 1. It is Wednesday today.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. I walk my dog after school every Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. She goes to the cinema on Sunday.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. We meet our friends on Friday afternoon.（主语改为he） ________________________________________________ 5. I go dancing after school every Friday.（用when改写问句） ________________________________________________ 四、英汉互译 1. What day is it today? ____________ 2. walk the dog after school ____________ 3. go to the cinema on Sunday ____________ 4. so early every Monday morning ____________ 5. See you tomorrow at the park. ____________ 6. 每周五放学后跳舞 ____________ 7. 今天是星期二 ____________ 8. 在周末遛小狗 ____________ 9. 每周和朋友见面 ____________ 10. 明天校门口见 ____________ 五、改错（划出错误，横线上写出正确单词） 1. What day it is today? It’s friday. ____________ 2. I dance after school in every saturday. ____________ 3. When do she walk her dog after class? ____________ 4. He get up so early every Thursday morning. ____________ 5. See your tomorrow on Saturday. ____________ 六、阅读理解 Hello, I’m Anna. A week has seven days. From Monday to Friday, I have lessons at school. Every Friday after school, I go to dancing class. On Saturday and Sunday, I don’t go to school. When it’s Sunday, I walk my little dog in the park. I meet my good friends there too. I get up so early every school day. If today is Friday, I will say “See you tomorrow!” to my classmates before leaving. 判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. There are seven days in one week. ( ) 2. Anna has dancing lessons every Friday after school. ( ) 3. Anna goes to school on Saturday. ( ) 4. Anna walks her dog in the park on Sunday. ( ) 5. Anna gets up late on school mornings. 参考答案 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. days 2. Sunday 3. dances 4. When 5. Sunday 6. so 7. week 8. is 9. you 10. walk 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、句型转换 1. What day is it today? 2. Do you walk your dog after school every Saturday? 3. She doesn’t go to the cinema on Sunday. 4. He meets his friends on Friday afternoon. 5. When do you go dancing after school every Friday? 四、英汉互译 1. 今天星期几？ 2. 放学后遛狗 3. 周日去电影院 4. 每周一早上起得特别早 5. 明天公园见。 6. go dancing after school every Friday 7. It’s Tuesday today. 8. walk the little dog at weekends 9. meet friends every week 10. See you tomorrow at the school gate 五、改错 1. it is → is it；friday → Friday 2. in every saturday → every Saturday 3. do → does 4. get → gets 5. your → you 六、阅读判断 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $