内容正文:
Part 3:Grammar time
Unit 1
Good habits
主讲人:x老师
译林版三起 五年级上册
Learning Objectives
在本节内容和卡片游戏的帮助下,学生能在语境中运用第三人称单数形式的一般现在时描述、谈论并辨析good habits和bad habits。
应用实践
迁移创新
培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力,通过游戏、情景演绎等使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学句型,达到交流habits目的。
通过卡片互动等多种活动提升学生听说技能,学生能进一步去分辨习惯好坏,能够描述和讨论其他人的习惯,思考表达观点,发展口语技能。
学习理解
Learning Objectives
核心知识点
【核心词汇、短语】card、It’s your turn.
【核心语法】
主语 + am/is/are + 其他
主语 + 动词(原形/三单)+ 其他
动词三单形式变化规则:
①一般直接加s;
②s/x/sh/ch/o结尾加es;
③辅音+ y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加es;
④不规则变化:have → has
Con
tents
Lead-in
1
2
Presentation
3
5
Homework
Summary
4
Practice
Lead-in
— Part 1 —
射箭打靶
开始挑战
Let’s play
health
打
靶
场
bad
healthy
late
in class
in bed
often
a lot of
do well
very much
Let’s review
My good friend is...
He/She has many good habits.
He/She...
But he/she...
It’s bad for...
同桌之间各选择一个角色进行对话
Do a survey
What good habits do you have?
Do you have any bad habits?
Why is it a bad habit?
Good habits Bad habits
采访一名小组成员,记录他/她的习惯
does chores at home every day
listens to teachers carefully
does well at school
takes notes in class
does exercise every day
goes to bed late
likes eating sweet food
reads in bed
分小组讨论
Presentation
— Part 2 —
Read and find
找出文章中的人称代词
找出文章中的动词
这些句子的时态是什么?
一般现在时
第三人称单数
第三人称单数形式
Let’s learn
动词第三人称单数形式什么时候用?
在一般现在时中,
当主语是第三人称单数时,
谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。
Let’s learn
什么是一般现在时?
一般现在时的概念
We are a happy family.
The sun is so hot.
The pencil is on the desk.
①表示当下的状态。
(身份、特征、感受等)
②表示经常性或习惯性的动作。(反复做的事,常跟频率词连用)
③表示客观事实和真理。
(不受时间影响,永远成立的事)
I brush my teeth every day.
She goes to the park on Sundays.
1.The moon travels around the earth.
2. Trees lose leaves in autumn.
3. Three plus three quals six.
Let’s learn
什么是一般现在时?
一般现在时的标志
频率副词
always 总是
usually 通常
often 经常
sometimes 有时
never 从不
时间短语
every…
on...
at…
in the…
Let’s learn
什么是第三人称单数主语?
第一人称 :I、we
第二人称:you
第三人称:除了 I、we、you,都是第三人称
第三人称单数主语都可以用he/she/it来替换
💡 Tips
第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数主语 + 动词原形
第三人称单数主语 + 动词第三人称单数形式
Let’s try
圈出图中的三单主语
TRY
Let’s learn
Think:
动词有的加了s,有的加了es,有的没规律,这是为什么呢?
Let’s learn
动词三单形式变化规则
原形 三单形式 例句
play
like
eat
read
run
plays
likes
eats
reads
runs
He plays football.
She likes milk.
Tom eats lunch.
Amy reads books.
The dog runs fast.
Let’s learn
动词三单形式变化规则
Let’s learn
动词三单形式变化规则
Let’s learn
原形 三单形式 例句
go
do
watch
wash
fix
goes
does
watches
washes
fixes
He goes to school.
She does homework.
Tom watches TV.
Mom washes clothes.
Dad fixes the bike.
动词三单形式变化规则
肯定句
Let’s learn
一般现在时的句式变化
疑问句
be动词做谓语动词
主语 + am/is/are + 其他
Mary is a teacher.
Is Mary a teacher?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+ am/is/are + 主语?
Who is Mary?
一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + am/is/are.
否定回答:No, 主语 + am/is/are + not.
否定句
主语+ am/is/are + not +其他
Mary isn’t a teacher.
肯定句
Let’s learn
一般现在时的句式变化
疑问句
主语 + 动词(原形/三单)+ 其他
She has a sister.
Does she have a sister?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+ do/does + 主语 + 动词原形?
What does she have?
一般疑问句:
Do/Does + 主语 +动词原形+ 其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + do/does.
否定回答:No, 主语 + don’t/doesn’t.
实义动词做谓语动词
否定句
主语 + don’t/doesn’t +
动词原形 + 其他
She doesn’t have a sister.
Let’s sing
Look the complete
takes notes in class
does exercise every day
What does the girl do?
Look the complete
puts his school things
in order
reads in bed
What does the boy do?
Play a card game
Game rule:
选中一张卡片,说出卡片中小朋友的习惯吧!
如果是坏习惯,请说明理由哦!
Play a card game
He has a good habit.
n.卡片;扑克牌
Play a card game
She has a bad habit.
Why is it a bad habit?
轮到你了
It’s your turn.
Play a card game
Do you have the same habits as the boy and the girl?
What are they?
Think
Practice
— Part 3 —
Practice
1. We _______(have) dinner at eight every night.
2. My brother _______(go) dance classes every weekend.
3. Mary _______(meet) her grandparents every month.
4. The boys _______(play) very well.
have
goes
meets
play
用所给单词的适当形式填空
Practice
5.I _______(brush) my teeth twice a day.
6. They _______(wake) up at seven every morning.
7.We _______(play) basketball every Thursday.
8. My little sister _______(drink) milk every night.
9. My mom _______(cook) breakfast every morning.
brush
wake
play
drinks
cooks
Summary
— Part 4 —
Summary
核心单词/短语:
card、It’s your turn.
一般现在时
①表示当下的状态。
(身份、特征、感受等)
②表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
(反复做的事,常跟频率词连用)
③表示客观事实和真理。
(不受时间影响,永远成立的事)
①频率副词:always、usually、often、never、sometimes
②时间短语:every…;on...;at…;in the…
①be动词做谓语动词:
主语 + am/is/are + 其他
②实义动词做谓语动词:
主语 + 动词(原形/三单)+ 其他
动词三单形式变化规则
①一般直接加s;
②s/x/sh/ch/o结尾加es;
③辅音+ y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加es;
④不规则变化:have → has
Homework
— Part 5 —
拓展作业
基础作业
提高作业
用本节课学到的知识,和小组成员讨论其他人的习惯,并在作业本上记录下来,记录至少5个句子。
根据本节所学内容,抄写2遍一般现在时的用法规则,抄写3遍“Look and complete”中的句子。
总结本单元学到的动词和动词短语,并写出它们的三单形式,查找更多关于habit的动词和动词短语。
Homework
Thank you!
译林版三起 五年级上册
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