江西南昌市三校（一中、十中、行知）2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考英语试卷

高二英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 教 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 你 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.How does the man feel about the test? 救 A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Frightened. 2.What is the man doing? A.Making a suggestion. B.Asking for help. C.Expressing thanks. 封 3.How does the woman deal with her old clothes? A.She throws them away. B.She gives them to her sister. C.She donates them to the charity. 4.What is the weather like now? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 5.What kind of magazines does the woman show interest in? A.Outdoor magazines. B.Fashion magazines. C.Politics magazines. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 线 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题 部 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Preparing a meal. B.Doing grocery shopping. C.Visiting countries in Asia. 7.Who will tidy the kitchen? A.The woman's father. B.The man. C.The woman. 【高二英语第1页（共10页）】 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Why was the man asked to give the presentation according to Tina? A.He is excellent at his job. B.He is good at public speaking C.He gets on well with his colleagues. 9.What does Tina advise the man to do? A.Contact his customers. B.Practice in front of Jamila. C.Have a talk with Jamila. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.How often does the man play ping-pong? A.Nearly every day. B.About four times a week. C.About four times a month. 11.What do we know about the man? A.He has no good friends. B.He doesn't like to play with strangers. C.He can't find somebody to do sports together. 12.What will the man do tomorrow morning? A.Play basketball. B.Meet a Chinese friend. C.Attend a Chinese class. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.How long has the woman been coughing? A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. 14.What is wrong with the woman according to the man? A.She's got a bad cough.B.She's got a stomachache. C.She's got the flu. 15.Which of the following should the woman do? A.Stay in bed for some time. B.Go around from time to time. C.Take the medicine twice a day. 16.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In the street. B.In the hospital. C.At the woman's. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is What to Do Today? A.A TV program. B.A radio program. C.A program about planting trees. 18.What is the purpose of organizing a tree-planting activity? A.To raise money for some kids. B.To let students work with volunteers. C.To attract more volunteers to plant trees. 【高二英语第2页（共10页）】 19.How many trees do students and their parents want to plant this Saturday? A.300. B.750. C.1,500. 20.What will the activity provide for the volunteers? A.Basic tools. B.Hats. C.Thick gloves. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our journal seeks to encourage thoughtful exploration and creative thinking about science fiction by publishing academic articles,essays and book reviews.Our editorial team welcomes submissions around the world about science fiction (literature,film,television,art,oral history,etc.)We currently accept scholarly articles and book reviews. Scholarly articles Scholarly articles of criticism on the nature of science fiction are welcomed for submission. Scholarly articles should be 5,000 to 8,000 words long and include a 150-250-word abstract()at the beginning of your article to speed up the review process. Scholarly articles should be accompanied by a cover letter authorizing our journal to send out a text-protected version of the articles for review. Book reviews Book reviews on science fiction,literary criticism,theoretical work,and histories are accepted on a rolling basis. Whether it is fiction or non-fiction,we are not looking for a totally polarised ( assessment here-a good review will examine positive and negative aspects of the work. Word count range:1,000-1,500 words. Be sure to also offer an analytic and evaluative summary of the work,including overall arguments,brief chapter summaries,and key ideas or theoretical frameworks. Copyright notice Authors submitting their work to our journal implicitly (agree to make their accepted paper freely available online to the public.There is no submission or publication fee for authors. Authors whose submissions are accepted for publication will not need to request permission to reuse their articles as long as our journal is clearly cited as the original source of publication.Similarly,our journal shall have the right to use work accepted for publication provided that the author is clearly credited for their work. 21.What is a requirement for a qualified book review for the journal? A.It must focus on the positive sides of a work. B.It must include a long abstract at the beginning C.Its word count should be no more than 1,000 words. D.It should present balanced comments on the work. 【高二英语第3页（共10页）】 22.What do we know about the journal's copyright rules? A.Publication is chargeable. B.Accepted papers are free online. C.Authors can reuse works freely. D.The journal may ignore the author. 23.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To advertise online access to academic papers. B.To draw readers'attention to science fiction. C.To introduce rules for a journal submission. D.To compare scholarly articles with book reviews. B Against the backdrop of a growing water crisis in India,an ancient underground, labyrinth-like(迷宫样的)structure is emerging as one solution to boosting its shrinking reserves-一stepwells..The complex,terraced(梯田状的)water storage was once the lifeblood 欧 of Indian communities-developed centuries ago to store and access water for drinking, agriculture and industry,and it also functioned as a local gathering spot. Today,many of these architectural wonders have been damaged-victims of ignoring, pollution and a rapidly urbanizing India.But Indian environmentalist Arun Krishnamurthy, has made it his new mission to tap into this technology of the past,to secure water for its future.For almost 20 years,Krishnamurthy has worked to bring India's degraded bodies of water back to life through his organization Environmentalist Foundation of India (EFI). EFI has restored 657 water bodies across 19 states-from lakes to ponds,and most recently stepwells."Stepwell restoration is the next big implementation challenge that I would like to add to EFI's responsibilities because we have a greater responsibility now for protecting 封 the historical heritage,which is evidence of human intelligence,"Krishnamurthy says. EFI already draws on the stepwell design principles of its ancestors to guide its lake and pond restoration efforts."They include the engineering,land use,understanding the water flows,the storage parameters ()How was the embankment laid?Where was the palm tree planted?How was the canal cut?"Krishnamurthy says,"So we take lessons from the past,and adapting them to the present-day challenges is what we are implementing. Despite his extensive experience in recovering freshwater bodies,Krishnamurthy says stepwells are uniquely demanding.Restoring these ancient structures calls for specialized traditional knowledge and craftsmanship-and even after they are revived,vandalism 线 )makes their upkeep an ongoing struggle.Krishnamurthy says these stepwells will need public responsibility to safeguard their future. 24.What can we learn about stepwells from paragraph 1? A.They are freshly constructed water projects. B.They are built on the ground for easy access. C.They served multiple purposes in ancient India. D.They were designed to deal with industrial waste. 25.What does Krishnamurthy think of restoring stepwells? A.It is costly but worthwhile. B.It is a duty and a challenge. C.It is easy with modern tools. D.It is based on lake restoration. 【高二英语第4页（共10页）】 26.What is the author's purpose of writing paragraph 4? A.To describe the structure of old stepwells. B.To stress the necessity of water protection. C.To show the value of ancient stepwell wisdom. D.To explain the difficulty in restoring stepwells. 27.What is needed to protect stepwells in the long run according to Krishnamurthy? A.Community involvement. B.Steady urbanization. C.More government funding. D.Modern engineering. C To the untrained eye,there is very little difference between the three known versions of the artwork The Lute Player.Almost identical in composition,the paintings all depict a 弥 young subject,in white clothes and with an instrument in hand,turning slightly away from the viewer.Each appears to carry Italian painter Caravaggio's distinctive mastery of light and shadow. To art historians,however,there has long been broad agreement:The versions held by Russia's Hermitage Museum and France's Wildenstein Collection were created by Caravaggio, while the one at Britain's Badminton House is merely a copy. A Swiss tech company begged to differ and it claimed there was an almost 86%chance that Badminton House's version is authentic.The company's AI model,which was trained to recognize markers of Caravaggio's style,including shapes,color palettes and compositional structures,also declared (though with less statistical certainty)that Wildenstein's version 封 was likely a copy.Its analysis found "a significant difference"between the latter painting's "visual characteristics"and those of Caravaggio's other works. The company's declarations have not always contradicted the established scholarship.It claimed that a long-disputed(长期存在争议的)painting of Vincent van Gogh at the National Museum in Oslo had a 97%0 chance of being genuine.The Vincent van Gogh authorship was later matched by more conventional research,including technical analyses and studies of the artist's letters. The company's authentication approach combines machine learning,deep neural networks and computer vision algorithms ()To date,the company has produced models 线 for over 200 artists.In each,the AI is trained on two photographic datasets:A "positive" one,containing images of undisputed paintings by the artist mentioned,and a "negative"one comprising similar but inauthentic works.The company emphasized that having a"high degree of similarity"between the two datasets to learn the difference is crucial. "I have reservations about it.Authentication is rarely just about surface style,"said art historian Sharon Hecker."You have to know about the workshop,practices,materials,the condition of the work,the restoration history and how a particular artist's work evolved over time.” 28.What do we know about the three versions of The Lute Player? A.They are recognized as Caravaggio's art works. B.They are refused by famous European museums. 【高二英语第5页（共10页）】 C.They differ greatly in composition and light use. D.They look almost the same to non-professionals. 29.Why is the Vincent van Gogh's painting mentioned in paragraph 4? A.To show limits of traditional art study. B.To prove AI research has its reliability. C.To stress the difficulty in painting creation. D.To compare different creating styles of art. 30.What is Sharon Hecker's attitude towards the Al authentication method? A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Curious. D.Doubtful. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.AI Joins in Artwork Identification B.Conflicts of Caravaggio's Artworks C.AI Challenges Traditional Art Appreciation D.Approaches to Preserving Old Masterpieces D A new study sheds light on how methane is produced in the open ocean.Researchers at the University of Rochester identified the process could grow stronger as global temperatures rise. Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas,yet scientists have long been puzzled by an unusual pattern.Surface ocean waters regularly release methane into the atmosphere,even though these waters contain plenty of oxygen.Traditionally,methane formation has been linked to environments without oxygen,such as wetlands or deep ocean sediments. To better understand this contradiction,the research team combined global data with computer simulations(模拟).They found that certain microbes(微生物)can produce methane as they break down organic material,but only when phosphate,a key nutrient,is in short supply.This discovery changes how scientists view methane production in marine environments. The study also highlights how climate change could influence this process in the future. As the ocean warms,the difference in density (between surface water and deeper layers increases.This is expected to slow the upward and downward mixing that carries nutrients like phosphate up from depth.With less mixing,fewer nutrients reach the surface.The team's model shows that this could leave surface waters increasingly depleted of phosphate,creating favorable conditions for methane-producing microbes. If methane production rises,more of this gas could escape into the atmosphere.Because methane is so effective at trapping heat,this creates the risk of an intensifying cycle:Warmer oceans lead to higher methane emission,which then contribute to further warming. Importantly,this cycle mechanism is not yet included in most major climate models.As scientists work to improve predictions,accounting for processes like this may be crucial for understanding how quickly climate change will progress."Our work will help fill a key gap in climate prediction,which often ignores interactions between the changing environment and 【高二英语第6页（共10页）】 natural greenhouse gas sources to the atmosphere,"says Thomas Weber,one member of the research team. 32.What puzzled scientists about methane in the open ocean? A.It is produced in deep ocean. B.It is fading in trapping heat. C.It arises in oxygen-rich water. D.It speeds up ocean warming. 33.What does the underlined word "depleted"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Warned. B.Composed. C.Accused. D.Starved. 34.What can be inferred about the cycle mentioned in paragraph 5? A.It could speed up global warming. B.It depends on sufficient phosphate. C.It is included in most climate models. D.It weakens methane's warming effect. 35.What does Thomas Weber think of their discovery? A.It's a result based on ideal conditions. B.It's a missing link in climate models. C.It works in controlling climate change. D.It makes no sense in climate prediction. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Normally,inflammation (is beneficial because it is caused by the immune system to help your body fight off illness-causing bacteria and repair injured tissue.36 If it doesn't,it becomes chronic(慢性的)，low-grade inflammation,which is invisible but can have harmful effects.Luckily,we can take steps to reduce chronic inflammation by adjusting our lifestyle. 37 For many years,scientific research has shown that consuming lots of anti- inflammatory foods-such as fruits,vegetables,whole grains,and nuts-can help reduce inflammation.In addition,the benefits of consuming anti-inflammatory spices like turmeric and ginger are highly praised.The same is true for reducing alcohol intake. Ease your stress.Psychological stress is now recognized as a major cause of inflammation. It activates the body's fight-or-flight response,leading to the release of pro-inflammatory chemicals.38 Leisure activities such as meditating or doing yoga can help.To gain the anti-inflammatory effects,engage in these practices regularly rather than waiting for the stress to pile up. Prioritize shut-eye.Insufficient,inconsistent or poor quality sleep is associated with higher inflammatory markers in the body.Our immune system is regulated in part by the body's internal clock-when your sleep schedule is irregular,your body's clocks might stop keeping the same time.39 To avoid this,keep your bedtime and wake times consistent. Set limits on social media.Social media use steals time you might otherwise spend doing anti-inflammatory activities like exercising,sleeping and spending time in person with friends. The solution is to set boundaries on your use.Notice whether you feel in control when using social media.40 【高二英语第7页（共10页）】 A.Build strong social connections. B.Make your efforts in the kitchen. C.Then inflammation is one of the prices you pay. D.These substances can be cut down by relaxation. E.If you feel bad afterwards,ask yourself if you can stop. F.When the battle is over,inflammation is supposed to cease. G.Social connections really change how sensitive the brain is to stress. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 The checkout I headed for had one old man in line.He had a basket with two items in it. Great!I should be through 41. Hearing the cashier ask the old man how his wife was,I 42 she had been,or still was,in hospital.There was a tremor(颤动)in his voice,“It's worse than we thought..”More quiet conversation 43,and I heard him say,"And now I can't find the talc powder 粉)she requested..It's the kind she is_44of.” I had an awful 45 A loving husband was charged with doing one last kindness for his wife but ended up letting her down at the very end.46_,the cashier scurried(小步快跑) out from behind her checkout counter.She 47 to me,took the old fellow by the arm,and walked him through the toiletries(洗漱用品)section. I could have 48 to another checkout,but I had to know how things 49.Sure enough,she 50 that special talc powder,processed his 51,and sent him off with a 封 prayer for his wife. Then she turned to me."Oh,I am so sorry for leaving the checkout counter 52 and keeping you waiting."I insisted I didn't 53,adding,"It was an honor."She looked 54,but pleased.I was really honored to be part of this,even if it was only to 55 41.A.on purpose B.by chance C.in no time D.at all cost 42.A.inferred B.explained C.denied D.predicted 43.A.stopped B.followed C.changed D.started 44.A.proud B.uncertain C.aware D.fond 45.A.vision B.recipe C.deed D.trick 线 46.A.Previously B.Literally C.Unexpectedly D.Unfortunately 47.A.responded B.apologized C.waved D.relayed 48.A.pointed B.climbed C.rushed D.switched 49.A.broke down B.spread around C.turned out D.came about 50.A.located B.assessed C.criticized D.provided 51.A.resolution B.purchase C.appliance D.inspection 52.A.restored B.occupied C.undamaged D.unattended 53.A.mind B.resign C.regret D.quit 54.A.innocent B.sacred C.puzzled D.panic 55.A.reform B.chat C.pray D.wait 【高二英语第8页（共10页）】 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Three decades ago,I boarded a plane from New York City to Nancy,a city in northeast France,for further study as a teenager.In the beginning I felt excited about my plan to spend a year studying abroad. Within a few weeks of arriving in France,though,my excitement changed into an overwhelming sense of isolation and loneliness and I felt homesick.Navigating day-to-day life in a new country turned out to be much harder than I expected it to be,especially when it came to speaking French.I could more or less understand the language,but I was terrible about speaking it.My accent was so terrible that people there could not make out what I was saying. Constantly fighting to make myself understood was emotionally tiring,and I had little hope for the rest of my year abroad.The only thing getting me through was knowing that a little taste of home was on the way.My mom had sent me a care package,and in that care package I knew she had sent peanut butter,which,at that point,I could not find anywhere in France.So this was a huge source of comfort and joy for me.I even pictured myself digging my spoon in and eating my peanut butter right from the jar before it arrived. After what seemed a century of waiting,the care package finally arrived.I had to go to the post office to pick it up.When I reached there,I tried to tell the attendant why I was there.But the attendant didn't speak any English and couldn't understand my accent when I spoke in French.The more I repeated myself,the more frustrated I got and the more hopeless I felt with my broken French and the attendant's confusion.I was about ready to break down 封 in tears because I just really needed that package from home. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then,a French woman named Chantal Jouve walked in. 线 Within two minutes,the package was in my hands. 回 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years,Guizhou matcha has become a hot product on social media platforms. Tourists queue (for a popular cheese and matcha milk tea,hold up cups for photos at scenic 56 (spot),and fill social feeds with check-in posts. China is one of the largest producers of matcha.According to China Tea Marketing Association,the national output surpassed 12,000 metric tons in 2025,57 was roughly 70 percent of global production,with Tongren at the center.58 (take)advantage of misty highlands ideal 59 tea planting,the region shifted from traditional tea planting to matcha production around 2018. 神 While the current enthusiasm for matcha may seem like 60 fairly recent trend, people added tea powder (into hot water and treated the drink as an elegant art as early as the Song Dynasty.The method 61 (introduce)to Japan during the Song Dynasty, where it later became central to the Japanese tea ceremony. Modern 62 (consume)has sped up the preparation process.For Guizhou matcha,for example,it is generally recommended to use water below 60 C,and just enough to cover the powder.The mixture is 63 (subsequent)beaten into a paste that can be stirred into any food or drink.Studies show L-theanine in matcha can reduce perceived stress and may help lower cortisol,a stress hormone (64 (tie)to weight gain. As matcha demand rises globally,local producers are building traceability and testing systems 65 (meet)strict export rules,allowing a cup bought on the street to be traced 封 back to a specific harvest and processing step. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校正在筹备开设英文广播站，现计划面向全体学生招聘英文广播主持人。 请你给负责此事的外教Mr Bright写一封电子邮件申请该岗位，内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)个人优势； (3)你的期待。 注意： 线 (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Bright, 刘 Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【高二英语第9页（共10页）】高二英语答题卡 姓 名 贴条形码区 考生号： 考 生 正确 1答题前，考生须认真核对条形码上的个人信息，然 填涂 考生禁填 后将本人姓名、考生号填写在相应位置。填写样例 0] 0 01 0可 ■00 0▣23④⑤6789 缺考考生由 错误 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将对应题目的答案 监考员贴条 2 2 2 2刀 2 2 2 3 3 填涂 意 标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案」 形码，并用2B ④ 4四 四 4 ☑ 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字 铅笔填涂下 笔书写。要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。严格按题号所指 S 团 的缺考标 60 6 O 项 示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无 记 回 团 效：在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 品 品 4.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上 缺考标记 9月 回 9 9 做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 选择题（须用2B铅笔填涂） 11 A [B 12345 8388B 67890 12131415 6718190 8888B 网网网B 21 (A] C 68768690 a D 31 B @ 36 A E @ D 回 [G] 2282415 Ba8a a88a8 23345 B国B 738990 888 888 A B B5555 678 52845 [A] 50 非选择题（须用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第三部分 第二节 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 【高二英语答题卡第1页（共2页）】 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第四部分第一节 Dear Mr Bright, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 Just then,a French woman named Chantal Jouve walked in Within two minutes,the package was in my hands. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 【高二英语答题卡第2页（共2页）】听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Are you worried about the test today? I've been studying all week for IT. I studied very hard this term. Science comes natural to me. I could probably do the test well. Are you worried about the test today? I've been studying all week for IT. I studied very hard this term. Science comes natural to me. I could probably do the test well. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Emily. thank you so much. For the time you spent helping me with my biology project. I couldn't have completed my paper without your . sincere help. My pleasure. I also learned a lot from you. Emily, thank you so much. For the time you spent helping me with my biology project, I couldn't have completed my paper without your sincere help. My pleasure, I also learned a lot from you. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I sort out some old clothes and planned to give them away to the charity this weekend. How do you deal with yours. Rachel? I usually save them from my Younger sister. Instead of throwing them away. I sort out some old clothes and planned to give them away to the charity this weekend. How do you deal with? I usually save them from my Younger sister. Instead of throwing them away. 听下面的录音，回答。第四小题。Tom, hand the umbrella. What you won't get. Sun burned with so . many clouds. It's not that the weather. Man said, IT rain in the evening. Tom, hand me the umbrella. What you won't get. Sun burned with so many clouds. it's not bad, the weather man said IT rain in the evening. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Do you like creating fashion magazines . particularly? They are a little too boring for me. I'm not into fashion either. I prefer outdoor magazines. not me. The magazines I read are all about politics. Do you like reading fashion magazines? Not particularly. They are little too boring for me. I'm not into fashion either. I prefer outdoor magazines. not me. The magazines I read are all about politics. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We can start cooking our soup now. I cut the chicken and . vegetables. great. This type of soup is from thailand, so let's use milk as the base. I've heard the food in southern asia is quite hot. Do you want to add pepper? I'd like to make IT sweeten sour instead. Do you have any lemon juice? We can end. No, I i'll get some from my dad's house now. Okay, i'll start cleaning the kitchen. I'll be ready to cook when you get back. We can start cooking our soup now. I cut the chicken and vegetables. great. This type of soup is from thailand, so let's use milk gas. The base. I've heard the food in southern is quite hot. Do you want . to add pepper? I'd like to make IT sweden sour instead. Do you have any lemon juice . we can add? No, i'll get some from my dad house now. Okay, i'll start cleaning the kitchen. I'll be ready to cook when you get back. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jamilla has asked me to give a presentation in front of some customers, but i'm really . nervous about IT. Why are you nervous? I don't know why he asked me. I don't think I am good at public speaking. Don't be silly, your excEllent at your job and get along well with all our customers. That's why jamilla asked you to give the presentation. I just don't feel . ready for IT. If I were you, I talk to jamila and find out what she's expecting me to say and what the customers are like. Then i'd practice the presentation in front of a friend. Thank you. Tina jamilla . has asked me . to give a presentation in front of some customers, but i'm really nervous about IT. Why are you nervous? I don't know why he asked me. I don't think I am good at public speaking. Don't be silly. You're excEllent at your job and get along well with all our customers. That's why jamilla asked you to give the presentation. I just don't feel ready . for IT if I were you. I talked to jamila and find out what she's expecting me to say and what the customers are like. Then i'd practice the presentation in front of a friend. Thank you, tina. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jack, what kind of sports do you like? me? I like playing badminton, basketball and football, and I also play pingpong about four . times a week. You are such a sportsman. kind of. But it's a pity that I can't find myself a companion. really. I like sports too. We can do sports together. wonderful. What is your favorite? I love basketball most, but my girlfriends don't like this kind of violent game. but it's a good game to show your power. I am going to play with my friends at nine tomorrow morning. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, but I have to have my chinese class . maybe next time. All right, jack, what kind of sports do you like? me? I like playing badminton, basketball and football. And I also play pingpong about four . times a week. You are such a sportsman. kind of, but it's a pity that I can't find myself a companion. really. I like sports too. We can do sports together. wonderful. What is your favorite? I love basketball most, but my girlfriends don't like this kind of violent game. but it's a good game to show your power. I am going to play with my friends at nine tomorrow morning. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, but I have to have my chinese class maybe . next time. All right. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, libyan, what seems to be the trouble? So kind of you to come to see me. I don't know what's wrong. Last sunday, while I was planting roses in the garden, IT rained. I got completely wet, and i've had a car since that night. You see, IT is tuesday today, and I still ate goal over. Well, let me take a look at you. Are you still caught ing very much? Yes, and I have a stomach ache. now. In addition, I always feel sick HMM. You're writing a high fever. i'm afraid. Oh, no wonder i've got . a hot face. Well, Lillian, I think you've got the flu. I want you to stay in bed for at least two days, drink plenty of water and take the medicine three times a day. I'll come back to your home again and look . in on you tomorrow morning. Okay, thank you so much. Hello, Lillian. What seems to be the trouble? So kind of you to come to see me. I don't know what's wrong. Last sunday, while I was planting roses in the garden, IT rained and I got completely wet, and i've had a cough since that night. You see, IT is tuesday today, and I still ate goal over. Well, let me take a look at you. Are you still caught ing very much? Yes, and I have a stomach cake. now. In addition, I always feel sick HMM. You're runa high fever. i'm afraid. Oh, no wonder i've got . a hot face. Well, Lillian, I think you've got the flu. I want you to stay in bed for at least two days, drink plenty of water and take the medicine three times a day. I'll come back to your home again and look in on . you tomorrow morning. Okay, thank you so much. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. This is what to do today on the air. It's quite a warm saturday. Why not go to east mountain and get digging? Saux middle school is organizing a tree planting activity on east mountain. IT raises money for poor blind children by planting trees. A famous company agrees to give thirty dollars for each tree to be planted. The school plans to plant one thousand five hundred trees this weekend. Students and their parents hope to plant a half today. They are looking for volunteers to come along and help them. Tree planting experience is not necessary because there will be experts to give instructions, basic tools to dig holes, and water trees will be offered when you are digging, but please do bring thick loves to protect your hands and the hats in case you get sunburned. Everyone is welcome to come along. This is what to do today. Thank you for your listening. Good morning, everyone. This is what to do today on the air. It's quite a warm saturday. Why not go to east mountain and get digging? Saux, middle of school is organizing a tree planting activity on east mountain. IT raises money for poor blind children by planting trees. A famous company agrees to give thirty dollars for each tree to be planted. The school plans to plant one thousand five hundred trees this weekend. Students and their parents hope to plant a half today. They are looking for volunteers to come along and help them. Tree planting experience is not necessary because there will be experts to give instructions, basic tools to dig holes, and water trees will be offered when you are digging, but please do bring thick gloves to protect your hands and the hats in case you get sunburned. Everyone is welcome to come along. This is what to do today. Thank you for your listening. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 停顿00'10” 现在是听力试音时间。 M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you? W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time. W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize? M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings. W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their languages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Monday-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday- German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French. M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 停顿00'10” 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 停顿00'02” 【高二英语·参考答案第1页（共10页）】 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 停顿00'05" 听下面的录音，回答第1小题。 (Text 1) W:Are you worried about the test today?I've been studying all week for it. M:I studied very hard this term.Science comes natural to me.I could probably do the test well. 听下面的录音，回答第2小题。 (Text 2) M:Emily,thank you so much for the time you spent helping me with my biology project.I couldn't have completed my paper without your sincere help. W:My pleasure!I also learned a lot from you. 听下面的录音，回答第3小题。 (Text 3) M:I sort out some old clothes and plan to give them away to the charity this weekend.How do you deal with yours,Rachel? W:I usually save them for my younger sister,instead of throwing them away. 听下面的录音，回答第4小题。 (Text 4) W:Tom,hand me the umbrella. M:What?You won't get sunburned with so many clouds. W:It's not that.The weatherman said it'd rain in the evening. 听下面的录音，回答第5小题。 (Text 5) W:Do you like reading fashion magazines? M:Not particularly.They are a little too boring for me. W:I'm not into fashion,either.I prefer outdoor magazines. M:Not me.The magazines I read are all about politics. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:We can start cooking our soup now.I cut the chicken and vegetables. 【高二英语·参考答案第2页（共10页）】 W:Great.This type of soup is from Thailand,so let's use milk as the base. M:I've heard the food in southern Asia is quite hot.Do you want to add pepper? W:I'd like to make it sweet and sour instead. M:Do you have any lemon juice we can add? W:No.I'll get some from my dad's house now. M:Okay,I'll start cleaning the kitchen.I'll be ready to cook when you get back. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) M:Jamila has asked me to give a presentation in front of some customers.But I'm really nervous about it. W:Why are you nervous? M:I don't know why she asked me.I don't think I am good at public speaking. W:Don't be silly.You're excellent at your job and get along well with all our customers. That's why Jamila asked you to give the presentation. M:I just don't feel ready for it. W:If I were you,I'd talk to Jamila and find out what she's expecting me to say and what the customers are like.Then I'd practice the presentation in front of a friend. M:Thank you,Tina. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:Jack,what kind of sports do you like? M:Me?I like playing badminton,basketball and football.And I also play ping-pong about four times a week. W:You are such a sportsman. M:Kind of.But it's a pity that I can't find myself a companion W:Really?I like sports,too.We can do sports together. M:Wonderful!What is your favorite? W:I love basketball most.But my girl friends don't like this kind of "violent"game. M:But it's a good game to show your power. W:I am going to play with my friends at 9:00 tomorrow morning.Would you like to join us? M:I'd love to.But I have to have my Chinese class.Maybe next time. W:All right！ 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M:Hello,Lilian.What seems to be the trouble? W:So kind of you to come to see me.I don't know what's wrong.Last Sunday,while I was 【高二英语·参考答案第3页（共10页）】 planting roses in the garden,it rained and I got completely wet,and I've had a cough since that night.You see it is Tuesday today,and I still ache all over. M:Well,let me take a look at you.Are you still coughing very much? W:Yes,and I have a stomachache now.In addition,I always feel sick. M:Hmm.You're running a high fever,I'm afraid. W:Oh,no wonder I've got a hot face. M:Well,Lilian,I think you've got the flu.I want you to stay in bed for at least two days, drink plenty of water,and take the medicine three times a day.I'll come back to your home again and look in on you tomorrow morning. W:OK.Thank you so much. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:Good morning,everyone.This is What to Do Today on the air.It's quite a warm Saturday.Why not go to East Mountain and get digging?Sussex Middle School is organizing a tree-planting activity on East Mountain.It raises money for poor blind children by planting trees.A famous company agrees to give $30 for each tree to be planted.The school plans to plant 1,500 trees this weekend.Students and their parents hope to plant a half today.They are looking for volunteers to come along and help them.Tree-planting experience is not necessary because there will be experts to give instructions.Basic tools to dig holes and water trees will be offered when you are digging.But please do bring thick gloves to protect your hands and the hats in case you get sunburned.Everyone is welcome to come along.This is What to Do Today.Thank you for your listening. 第二节到此结束。 现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 试题答案 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CCACA 16-20 CBABA 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23DBC A篇：文章介绍了一家学术期刊关于科幻题材文章的投稿要求。 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Book reviews部分第二段可知，一篇好的书评应当审视作品 的积极与消极两个方面，也就是应对作品进行正反两方面的平衡评价。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Copyright notice部分第一段可知，向本刊投稿的作者，即默 许将其被录用的文章在网上向公众免费公开。 23.C【解析】推理判断题。文章分别介绍了学术文章、书评的格式要求以及版权规定，目的是 【高二英语·参考答案第4页（共10页）】 说明向该期刊投稿的规则。 24-27 CBCA B篇：印度面临水资源危机，环保主义者Krishnamurthy致力于修复古代阶梯井，借鉴其设计原 理应对当代挑战，并呼吁公众共同保护这些历史遗产。 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，阶梯井曾用于储存和获取饮用水、农业用 水及工业用水，同时也是当地的一个聚会场所。因此，阶梯井在古印度有多种用途。 25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Krishnamurthy所说的话可知，他认为修复阶梯井是 下一个要进行的重大挑战，他们现在肩负着更大的责任去保护这些历史遗产。 26.C【解析】推理判断题。第四段提到Krishnamurthy从古代阶梯井的设计原理中汲取经 验，并将其应用于当代湖泊和池塘的修复。由此可知，作者旨在说明古代阶梯井智慧的 价值。 27.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，Krishnamurthy认为这些阶梯井将需 要公众共同承担责任，以守护它们的未来。 28-31 DBDA C篇：A技术已经被运用到了艺术品真伪鉴定中。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，在未经训练的人看来，这幅名为The Lute Player的艺术品的三个已知版本之间几乎没有区别。 29.B【解析】推理判断题。第四段提到AI曾判定奥斯陆国家博物馆一幅长期存在争议的 凡·高画作有97%的可能性为真迹，这一结论后来被传统研究证实。由此可知，第四段提 及凡·高画作的目的是证明AI鉴定具有一定的可靠性。 30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Sharon Hecker所说的话可知，她对AI鉴定艺术品 的方法持保留态度，她认为鉴定很少只关乎表面风格，必须要了解创作团队、创作过程、所用 材料、作品状况等方面。因此，她对A虹鉴定方法持保留和怀疑态度。 31.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，AI技术已经被运用到了艺术品真伪鉴定中。 32-35 CDAB D篇：研究发现，在含氧丰富的开阔海洋中，微生物可在磷缺乏条件下产生甲烷；全球变暖可能 加剧这一过程，形成恶性循环。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，传统观点认为甲烷只在无氧环境中生成，但海洋 表层水富含氧气，却会持续向大气释放甲烷，这一现象让科学家感到困惑。 33.D【解析】词义推测题。根据第四段最后两句可知，向上输送的营养物质减少，导致表层海 水的磷酸盐含量不断减少，从而为产生甲烷的微生物创造有利条件。因此，depleted意为 “耗尽；使极其缺乏”。 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，海洋变暖导致甲烷排放增加，进而加剧气候变 暖，形成恶性循环，这会加速全球变暖。 35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Thomas Weber说的话可知，他们的工作将有助于 【高二英语·参考答案第5页（共10页）】 填补气候预测中的一个关键空白。 36-40 FBDCE 七选五：文章介绍了通过调整生活方式减少慢性炎症的四种方法。 36.F【解析】上文提到炎症通常有益，下文说如果它不停止就会变成慢性炎症。F项（当战斗 结束后，炎症应该停止)承上启下，解释了正常炎症的结束机制。 37.B【解析】该段主要介绍了摄入抗炎食物和香料、减少酒精摄入等厨房里可以做出的努力。 B项（在厨房里做出努力）概括了本段的主旨大意。 38.D【解析】上文说压力会激活身体应激反应，导致促炎化学物质释放。D项（这些物质可以 通过放松来减少)说明放松的作用。 39.C【解析】上文说明睡眠不规律会导致身体生物钟失调，C项（那么炎症就是你要付出的代 价之一)说明由此带来的后果。 40.E【解析】上文建议留意使用社交媒体时是否有掌控感，E项（如果之后感觉不好，问问自己 是否能停下)提供了具体的自我调节方法，与上文衔接自然。 语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CABDA 46-50 CBDCA 51-55 BDACD 完形填空：一位老人为住院的妻子寻找她习惯使用的滑石粉，却未能找到。收银员主动离开柜 台帮助老人找到了商品并完成购买。 41.C【解析考查介词短语。太好了！我应该马上就能结完账。 42.A【解析】考查动词。听到收银员询问老人妻子的情况，我推断她曾经或者仍然住在医院 里。 43.B【解析】考查动词。接着是更多的低声交谈，我听到他说：“现在我找不到她要的滑石粉 了。是她喜欢用的那种。” 44.D【解析考查形容词。解析参考上一题。 45.A【解析】考查名词。我脑海中浮现出一幅糟糕的画面：一位充满爱心的丈夫本该为妻子 做最后一件善事，结果却在最后关头让她失望了。 46.C【解析】考查副词。出乎意料的是，收银员从收银台后面快步跑了出来。 47.B【解析】考查动词。她向我道了歉，挽住老人的胳膊，带他穿过洗漱用品区。 48.D【解析】考查动词。我本可以换到另一个收银台，但我必须知道事情会如何发展。 49.C【解析】考查动词短语。解析参考上一题。 50.A【解析】考查动词。果然，她找到了那种特殊的滑石粉，帮他解决了购买问题，并带着对 老人妻子的祈祷送他离开。 51.B【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。 52.D【解析】考查形容词。然后她转向我说：“哦，非常抱歉，我扔下收银台没人照看，还让你 一直等。” 53.A【解析】考查动词。我坚持说我不介意。 【高二英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】 54.C【解析】考查形容词。她看起来很困惑，但也感到高兴。 55.D【解析】考查动词。我真的感到很荣幸能参与其中，即使只是在一旁等待。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.spots 57.which 58.Taking 59.for 60.a 61.was introduced 62.consumption 63.subsequently 64.tied 65.to meet 语法填空：文章介绍了中国抹茶的产量、贵州抹茶的发展历程、抹茶的历史渊源、现代食用方式 以及为满足出口标准所做的努力。 56.spots【解析】考查名词单复数。此处泛指多个景点，故应用复数形式spots。 57.which【解析】考查定语从句。该从句是由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行 词为surpassed 12,000 metric tons,关系代词在从句中作主语。 58.Taking【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词take与其逻辑主语the region之间为主动关系，故 用现在分词作状语。 59.for【解析】考查介词。ideal for意为“对…来说是理想的”，为固定搭配。 60.a【解析】考查冠词。此处用不定冠词表泛指。 6l.was introduced【解析】考查时态和语态。主语The method和谓语动词之间是被动关系， 故用被动语态，同时，此处描述过去发生的事实，故用一般过去时。 62.consumption【解析】考查名词。根据该空前的形容词可知，此处应该用名词形式。 63.subsequently【解析】考查副词。此处用副词在句中作时间状语。 64.tied【解析】考查非谓语动词。名词a stress hormone与非谓语动词tie之间为被动关系， 故用过去分词tied作后置定语。 65.to meet【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表目的。 评分原则： 1.铅笔作答不给分。 2.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。 3.所填词汇正确，但有形式错误的不给分。 4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。 5.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。 写作： 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Mr Bright, I am writing to formally apply for the exciting opportunity to serve as an English broadcaster for our school's upcoming radio station. I'm convinced that I'd be a good fit for several reasons.First,having won multiple awards in English speech contests,I possess a clear,articulate voice and near-native pronunciation. 【高二英语·参考答案第7页（共10页）】 Second,as a host for school events,I've learned to stay relaxed,think on my feet,and keep an audience engaged.Finally,I enjoy working with others.I'm easygoing,reliable,and always open to feedback. I would really appreciate it if you could consider my application.I'm looking forward to the opportunity to contribute to the radio station and share wonderful English programs with everyone. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情祝况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分)》 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 【高二英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1一3分》 一一遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分） 参考范文： Just then,a French woman named Chantal Jouve walked in.Noticing my red eyes and trembling hands,she gently approached me."Are you okay?"she asked in perfect English. Relieved to hear a familiar language,I explained my situation-how my peanut butter package was stuck behind the counter because I couldn't make myself understood.Chantal nodded sympathetically and then turned to the attendant and began speaking in rapid,fluent French. She explained who I was and why I was there,her calm voice bridging the gap between my broken French and the attendant's confusion.Within seconds,the attendant's expression softened. Within two minutes,the package was in my hands.I seized it like a precious treasure, tears of gratitude spilling down my cheeks."Thank you,"I whispered to Chantal,my voice breaking.She smiled warmly and then handed me a small piece of paper."Here's my number,she said."If you ever need help-or just someone to talk to-call me.That small act of kindness lifted the weight of loneliness off my shoulders.Back in my dorm,I finally opened the package,took out the peanut butter jar,and ate a spoonful.It tasted like home- comforting,familiar,and exactly what I needed.A few days later,I gathered my courage and called Chantal.That call led to coffee,then dinner,then our lifelong friendship. 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： 【高二英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】 (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21一25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16一20分) 一一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11一15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6一10分) 一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 一一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1一5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本 脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目织 要求完全不相关。 【高二英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】