摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦简单句与there be句型,通过200题分阶训练构建“基础-辨析-应用”完整体系,提升语言运用能力与语法思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|填空|40题|语境填词,考查动词时态及there be基本用法|从核心动词(be/have/实义动词)入手,建立“人称-时态”对应关系|
|单选|60题|选项辨析,聚焦there be与have区别及主谓一致|通过近义结构对比,强化“存在句vs拥有句”语法边界认知|
|句型转换|30题|句式转换,涉及否定、疑问及时态变化|训练“陈述句-否定句-疑问句”转换规则,深化时态逻辑链|
|改错|30题|错误修正,针对主谓一致及时态混用|识别常见语法错误(如there be时态错误、some/any误用),培养严谨思维|
|互译|40题|双语转换,强化语境应用能力|将语法知识转化为实际语言输出,提升跨文化沟通基础能力|
内容正文:
小升初英语简单句和there be句型综合提升训练200题
(附参考答案)
第一大题:根据句意填入合适单词(1–40)
1. There ______ a notebook on my desk now.
2. I ______ a lovely pet cat at home.
3. There ______ some oranges in the bowl just now.
4. My mother ______ breakfast for us every morning.
5. ______ there any water in the glass?
6. They ______ basketball after school every Friday.
7. There ______ not any birds in the cage now.
8. We ______ going to have a picnic this Sunday.
9. ______ you often walk to the community library?
10. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month.
11. Tom ______ not like noisy games.
12. There ______ two pens and a ruler in my pencil-box.
13. She ______ her homework after dinner every day.
14. There ______ some milk in the bottle yesterday morning.
15. ______ there going to be a new bookstore near our home?
16. My grandpa ______ many kinds of plants in his yard.
17. There ______ not a playground in the village ten years ago.
18. The children ______ happily in the garden now.(are playing / play)
19. ______ he visit his aunt last holiday?
20. There ______ an apple and three pears on the plate.
21. I ______ going to tidy my bedroom this evening.
22. They ______ not have art lessons on Tuesday.
23. There ______ many ducks on the lake last spring.
24. What ______ you usually do after school?
25. There ______ not going to be heavy rain tomorrow.
26. Linda ______ a new storybook as her birthday gift.
27. ______ there any vegetables in the fridge?
28. We ______ a wonderful time at the party last Friday.
29. There ______ some clouds in the sky this morning.
30. He ______ speak a little English when he was six.
31. There ______ only one classroom in that small school.
32. ______ your father watch news every night?
33. There ______ a few cookies left in the box just now.
34. My sister ______ to draw animals in her free time.
35. There ______ not any trees along the road two years ago.
36. They ______ going to plant flowers behind their house.
37. ______ there going to be more buses in our town?
38. I ______ a cold last weekend, so I stayed at home.
39. There ______ three chairs and a table in the small room.
40. What ______ there in your schoolbag?
第二大题:单项选择题(41–100)
( )41. ______ a map of the town on the wall.
A. There is B. There has C. Have
( )42. I ______ a nice model ship in my study.
A. there have B. have C. there is
( )43. There ______ some fresh strawberries in the basket now.
A. is B. am C. are
( )44. —______ there any rice in the bowl?
—No, there ______.
A. Is; isn’t B. Are; aren’t C. Do; don’t
( )45. There ______ a chair and two sofas in this room.
A. are B. is C. were
( )46. My brother ______ short black hair and big eyes.
A. there has B. have C. has
( )47. There ______ many sheep on the grassland last autumn.
A. were B. was C. is
( )48. There ______ going to ______ a talent show in our grade.
A. is; be B. are; be C. will; have
( )49. —What ______ you ______ every morning?
—I read English words.
A. does; do B. do; do C. did; do
( )50. There ______ not ______ juice in the bottle.
A. is; some B. are; some C. is; any
( )51. ______ you often help your parents do housework?
A. Are B. Do C. Does
( )52. There ______ two boxes and a bag on the ground just now.
A. was B. were C. is
( )53. He ______ not watch cartoons on school nights.
A. do B. does C. is
( )54. There ______ a little bread left on the plate yesterday.
A. was B. were C. are
( )55. —______ there going to be new clubs next term?
—Yes, there ______.
A. Will; will B. Are; are C. Is; is
( )56. We ______ a picnic by the lake last Sunday.
A. have B. had C. has
( )57. There ______ birds in the tree. It is empty now.
A. aren’t any B. isn’t some C. are some
( )58. Linda ______ to practise oral English every evening.
A. like B. likes C. liked
( )59. There ______ going to ______ more trees around the village.
A. are; be B. is; be C. will; have
( )60. —Where ______ you ______ last weekend?
—I went to the countryside.
A. do; go B. did; go C. are; going
( )61. ______ there a pencil and three markers in your bag?
A. Is B. Are C. Have
( )62. My parents ______ a small garden behind their house.
A. there are B. have C. has
( )63. There ______ many people at the square yesterday evening.
A. is B. was C. were
( )64. There ______ not ______ eggs in the fridge. We need to buy some.
A. are; any B. is; any C. are; some
( )65. ______ he finish all his homework before dinner yesterday?
A. Do B. Did C. Does
( )66. There ______ a football match on TV tomorrow evening.
A. will be B. will have C. is have
( )67. The little girl ______ songs every morning.
A. sing B. sings C. sang
( )68. There ______ only one bookstore in our town two years ago.
A. were B. was C. are
( )69. —What ______ there in the old box?
—There are some old photos.
A. is B. are C. were
( )70. We ______ not go out when it rains heavily.
A. are B. do C. does
( )71. There ______ some bees and butterflies among the flowers.
A. is B. am C. are
( )72. ______ your grandma often grow vegetables in the yard?
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( )73. There ______ not a lot of traffic in this street ten years ago.
A. was B. were C. are
( )74. I ______ going to visit my primary teacher this Saturday.
A. am B. is C. are
( )75. There ______ going to be ______ new desks in our classroom.
A. some B. any C. a
( )76. They ______ a wonderful trip to the mountain last holiday.
A. have B. has C. had
( )77. ______ there any hot water in the thermos?
A. Are B. Is C. Do
( )78. Tom ______ not like sweet drinks.
A. do B. does C. is
( )79. There ______ two cats and a dog running in the yard now.
A. are B. is C. was
( )80. —______ you going to buy new storybooks?
—Yes, I am.
A. Do B. Will C. Are
( )81. There ______ a few apples left when I got home yesterday.
A. is B. were C. was
( )82. My uncle ______ many tools in his workshop.
A. have B. has C. there is
( )83. There ______ not ______ noise in this quiet village at night.
A. is; any B. are; any C. is; some
( )84. What ______ your brother usually ______ after school?
A. does; do B. do; do C. did; do
( )85. There ______ going to be a heavy wind tomorrow afternoon.
A. are B. is C. will have
( )86. We ______ basketball together last Friday afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. played
( )87. ______ there many kinds of flowers in the garden?
A. Is B. Are C. Has
( )88. She ______ to listen to soft music before going to bed.
A. like B. likes C. liked
( )89. There ______ a TV and two sofas in the living room.
A. is B. are C. were
( )90. —Did you ______ your homework before dinner yesterday?
A. finished B. finish C. finishes
( )91. There ______ some bread and fruit on the table just now.
A. was B. were C. are
( )92. ______ there going to be more parks in our city?
A. Is B. Are C. Will
( )93. He ______ a bad cold last Tuesday and stayed in bed.
A. has B. have C. had
( )94. There ______ birds on the branch. All flew away.
A. isn’t some B. aren’t any C. are some
( )95. What ______ there in the wooden box under the bed?
A. are B. is C. were
( )96. My sister and I ______ many interesting picture books.
A. has B. have C. there are
( )97. There ______ many stars in the sky last night.
A. was B. were C. is
( )98. —______ it often rain in this town in spring?
A. Does B. Do C. Is
( )99. There ______ not going to be any outdoor activities tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. will have
( )100. They ______ not go to the cinema on weekdays.
A. does B. do C. are
第三大题:句型转换(101–130)
101. There is a small lamp beside my bed.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
102. I have a new pencil case.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
103. There were some colourful balloons at the party.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
104. They walk to the town library every Sunday.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
105. There is going to be a talk about animals next week.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
106. He plays chess with his grandpa after dinner.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
107. There are three ducks and one chicken behind the house.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
108. We had a good time at the village last holiday.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
109. There was some honey in the glass jar.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
110. She is going to tidy her study this evening.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________ 111. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
112. My mother grows vegetables in the small yard every year.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
113. There will be more new houses in the village.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
114. I did my reading task after supper yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
115. There is an orange and two bananas on the plate.(改为复数句)
______________________________________________________
116. They are going to have a picnic by the river.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
117. There were many sheep on the hill last spring.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
118. Tom has a model ship on his desk.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
119. There is some clean water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
120. We often help old people carry things.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
121. There are two chairs and one desk in the small room.(改为一般过去时)
______________________________________________________
122. He watched a nature show last Saturday.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
123. There is going to be a new supermarket near our community.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
124. My parents have a small garden.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
125. There was a little rice in the bowl.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
126. The children play games on the grass after school.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
127. There will be a school sports meeting next month.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
128. I am going to buy some snacks this afternoon.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________
129. There are four birds in the tall tree now.(改为一般将来时)
______________________________________________________
130. Linda walked to the bookstore yesterday.(对划线walked to the bookstore提问)
______________________________________________________
第四大题:单句改错,找出错误并改正(131–160)
131. There have a cat under the wooden table. ___________________
132. I has a nice kite in my bedroom. ___________________
133. There are some milk in the glass. ___________________
134. There isn’t some fruit in the fridge. ___________________
135. Do your sister often draw little animals? ___________________
136. There were a book and two pens on the desk just now. ___________
137. There will has a new park in our town. ___________________
138. He don’t like playing noisy games. ___________________
139. There is many ducks swimming on the lake. ___________________
140. Are there any bread on the plate? ___________________
141. We is going to visit the farm this Sunday. ___________________
142. There was some strawberries in the basket yesterday. ____________
143. Does you often help your mum with housework? ______________
144. There are going to be a talk show next Friday. ________________
145. My uncle have many lovely plants in his yard. _____________
146. There have many people in the square last evening. _____________
147. Did he plays basketball after school yesterday? ________________
148. There aren’t any water in the bottle. ___________________
149. I am have a new storybook about animals. ___________________
150. There is two boxes on the ground over there. ___________________
151. They doesn’t go out on rainy school nights. ___________________
152. There will be some heavy rains tomorrow? ___________________
153. Was there any apples in the bag just now? ___________________
154. She like to listen to gentle music every night. ________________
155. There are a little bread and some eggs on the table. ______________
156. There is going have a picnic next weekend. ___________________
157. We played basketball and sing songs last Friday. ________________
158. There isn’t some cookies left in the box. ___________________
159. What do your father usually do after work? ___________________
160. There were a little rice in the bowl yesterday noon. ______________
第五大题:英汉互译(161–200)
161. 我的书桌旁有一盏小台灯。
_________________________________________________
162. 我有一个崭新的铅笔盒。
_________________________________________________
163. 昨天派对上有许多彩色气球。
_________________________________________________
164. 他们每个周日步行去镇上的图书馆。
_________________________________________________
165. 下周将会有一场关于动物的讲座。
_________________________________________________
166. 晚饭后他经常和爷爷下棋。
_________________________________________________
167. 房子后面有三只鸭子和一只小鸡。
_________________________________________________
168. 上个假期我们在乡村玩得很开心。
_________________________________________________
169. 玻璃杯罐子里有一些蜂蜜。
_________________________________________________
170. 她打算今晚整理她的书房。
_________________________________________________
171. 花园里有许多漂亮的鲜花。
_________________________________________________
172. 妈妈每年都在小院里种蔬菜。
_________________________________________________
173. 盒子下面的木箱子里有什么?
_________________________________________________
174. 上周二他得了重感冒,躺在床上。
_________________________________________________
175. 明天下午将会有大风。
_________________________________________________
176. There is some clean spring water in the bottle.
_________________________________________________
177. My sister and I have many interesting picture books.
_________________________________________________
178. There were many bright stars in the sky last night.
_________________________________________________
179. Does it often rain in this small town in spring?
_________________________________________________
180. There will not be any outdoor activities tomorrow.
_________________________________________________
181. There are two chairs and one desk inside the small wooden room.
_________________________________________________
182. Tom has a beautiful model ship on his desk.
_________________________________________________
183. We often help the elderly carry heavy things.
_________________________________________________
184. There was a little rice left in the bowl after dinner yesterday.
_________________________________________________
185. The children play ball games on the grass after school.
_________________________________________________
186. There is going to be a new supermarket near our community.
_________________________________________________
187. My parents have a small vegetable garden behind our house.
_________________________________________________
188. Did you finish your reading task after supper yesterday?
_________________________________________________
189. There are going to be more green parks in our city in the future.
_________________________________________________
190. They do not go to the cinema on school weekdays.
_________________________________________________
191. There was an orange and two bananas on the breakfast plate.
_________________________________________________
192. He watched a nature documentary show last Saturday afternoon.
_________________________________________________
193. There were many sheep walking slowly on the hill last spring.
_________________________________________________
194. I am going to buy some fruit snacks this afternoon.
_________________________________________________
195. There will be a school sports meeting in the second month of next term.
_________________________________________________
196. There aren’t any birds on the branch; all of them flew away.
_________________________________________________
197. We are going to have a picnic by the clear river this Sunday.
_________________________________________________
198. There is a lamp, a notebook and some pens on my writing desk.
_________________________________________________
199. She doesn’t like eating too many sweet snacks.
_________________________________________________
200. There were some fresh strawberries in the bamboo basket yesterday morning.
参考答案:
一、 1. is
2. have
3. were
4. cooks
5. Is
6. play
7. is
8. are
9. Do
10. will be / is going to be
11. does
12. are
13. does
14. was
15. Is
16. has
17. was
18. are playing
19. Did
20. is
21. am
22. do
23. were
24. do
25. be
26. has
27. Is / Are
28. had
29. were
30. could
31. is
32. Does
33. were
34. likes
35. were
36. are
37. Are
38. had
39. are
40. is
二、 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B
46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.C
51.B 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.B
56.B 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.B
61.A 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.B
66.A 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.B
71.C 72.B 73.A 74.A 75.A
76.C 77.B 78.B 79.A 80.C
81.B 82.B 83.A 84.A 85.B
86.C 87.B 88.B 89.A 90.B
91.A 92.B 93.C 94.B 95.B
96.B 97.B 98.A 99.A 100.B
三、 101. There isn’t a small lamp beside my bed.
102. Do you have a new pencil case?
103. Were there any colourful balloons at the party?
104. They don’t walk to the town library every Sunday.
105. There isn’t going to be a talk about animals next week.
106. Does he play chess with his grandpa after dinner?
107. What is there behind the house?
108. We didn’t have a good time at the village last holiday.
109. There wasn’t any honey in the glass jar.
110. Is she going to tidy her study this evening?
111. What is there in the garden?
112. My mother doesn’t grow vegetables in the small yard every year.
113. Will there be more new houses in the village? / Is there going to be…
114. Did you do your reading task after supper yesterday?
115. There are some oranges and two bananas on the plate.
116. They aren’t going to have a picnic by the river.
117. What was there on the hill last spring?
118. Tom doesn’t have a model ship on his desk.
119. Is there any clean water in the bottle?
120. What do you often do to help old people?
121. There were two chairs and one desk in the small room.
122. Did he watch a nature show last Saturday?
123. What is there going to be near our community?
124. Do your parents have a small garden?
125. There wasn’t any rice in the bowl.
126. The children don’t play games on the grass after school.
127. There won’t be a school sports meeting next month.
128. I am not going to buy any snacks this afternoon.
129. There will be four birds in the tall tree tomorrow.
130. What did Linda do yesterday?
四、 131. have → is
132. has → have
133. are → is
134. some → any
135. Do → Does
136. were → was
137. has → be
138. don’t → doesn’t
139. is → are
140. Are → Is
141. is → are
142. was → were
143. Does → Do
144. are → is
145. have → has
146. have → were
147. plays → play
148. aren’t → isn’t
149. am have → have
150. is → are
151. doesn’t → don’t
152. will be → Will there be
153. Was → Were
154. like → likes
155. are → is
156. have → be
157. sing → sang
158. some → any
159. do → does
160. were → was
五、 161. There is a small lamp beside my desk.
162. I have a brand-new pencil case.
163. There were many colourful balloons at the party yesterday.
164. They walk to the town library every Sunday.
165. There is going to be a talk about animals next week.
166. He often plays chess with his grandpa after dinner.
167. There are three ducks and one chicken behind the house.
168. We had a good time in the countryside last holiday.
169. There was some honey in the glass jar.
170. She is going to tidy her study this evening.
171. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.
172. My mother grows vegetables in the small yard every year.
173. What is there in the wooden box under the box?
174. He had a bad cold and stayed in bed last Tuesday.
175. There will be a strong wind tomorrow afternoon.
176. 瓶子里有一些干净的泉水。
177. 我和妹妹有许多有趣的图画书。
178. 昨天晚上天上有许多明亮的星星。
179. 这个小镇春天经常下雨吗?
180. 明天不会有任何户外活动。
181. 在这间小木屋里有两把椅子和一张桌子。
182. 汤姆的书桌上有一艘漂亮的模型船。
183. 我们经常帮助老人搬重物。
184. 昨天晚饭后碗里剩下一点米饭。
185. 孩子们放学后在草地上玩球类游戏。
186. 在我们小区附近将会有一家新超市。
187. 我父母在房子后面有一个小菜园。
188. 你昨天晚饭后完成阅读任务了吗?
189. 将来我们城市会有更多绿色公园。
190. 他们上学的工作日不去电影院。
191. 早餐盘子上有一个橙子和两根香蕉。
192. 上周六下午他看了一部自然纪录片。
193. 去年春天山上有许多绵羊慢慢行走。
194. 我打算今天下午买一些水果零食。
195. 下学期第二个月我们学校将会举办运动会。
196. 树枝上没有鸟儿了,它们全都飞走了。
197. 这个周日我们打算在清澈的河边野餐。
198. 我的写字桌上有一盏灯、一个笔记本和几支钢笔。
199. 她不喜欢吃太多甜食。
200. 昨天早上竹篮里有一些新鲜草莓。
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