精品解析：山东省泰安市新泰市2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

九年级上学期期中检测 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答； 2. 考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Sounds fun! C. Not really. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How about going to the museum by bike this afternoon? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Neither. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you like documentaries or comedies? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s all right. C. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I had a fever yesterday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It must be Mary. B. It must belong to Mary’s. C. It must belong to Mary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Whose magazine is this? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. Yes, of course. C. No problem. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you mind turning down the radio? （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new club. B. Painting. C. An art club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Our school is starting a new art club next month. W: That sounds great! I like painting so much. I can’t wait! 7. How does Jennifer feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Sorry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jennifer, why are you using my phone? It’s impolite to look through other people’s phone without asking. W: Sorry, Victor, I am looking for Jason’s phone number. 8. What kind of music does the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Loud electronic music. B. Smooth and slow music. C. Music he can sing along with. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? M: So do I. And I dislike loud electronic music! 9. Does the man agree that teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They should follow their parents’ opinions. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. Do you agree? M: No. I think they should follow their parents’ opinions. 10. Which team did a good job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Team Tiger and Team Lion. B. Team Lion. C. Team Tiger. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, did you watch the basketball game last night? Team Tiger won. W: I know. But I think Team Lion also did a wonderful job. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How far is it from Taian to Shanghai? A. Four hours by high-speed train. B. About four hours high-speed train. C. More than four hours by high-speed train. 12. What’s the weather like in Shanghai these days? A. Rainy and windy. B. Rainy and sunny. C. Rainy and hot. 13. How long will Tom’s family stay in Shanghai? A. For 5 days. B. For 4 nights. C. For 9 nights. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom! Are you going anywhere for the coming summer vacation? M: Yes, My parents and I will visit Shanghai next week. We’ re taking the high-speed train. It only takes less than 4 hours from Taian. W: That’s convenient! What’s the weather like in Shanghai these days? M: It will be rainy for three days and then the sun will come out. I’ve packed my umbrellas, raincoats as well as sunglasses! W: Nice! How long will you stay there? M: For 5 days. We’ve booked a family room. It’s 400 yuan one night and we plan to stay in the hotel for three nights. W: Sounds perfect! 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Nancy doing when Bill calls her? A. Being busy with a chemistry exam. B. Preparing for her maths exam. C. Going shopping and cooking. 15. What does Nancy hope for in the future? A. A robot to help with homework. B. A website to help with her maths. C. A robot to help with cooking. 16. What can’t Astribot do? A. Drive a car. B. Cook food. C. Feed pets. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Nancy. This is Bill. How are you? W: Fine. I’m busy preparing for my chemistry exam now. M: Oh, I’m calling to ask you whether you’d like to go to the movies this afternoon. W: Sorry, I’m afraid not. My parents will go out this afternoon and I need to go shopping and cook dinner. And I hope to buy a cooking robot. I’m really not good at cooking. M: It’s a nice dream, and I’m sure it can come true one day. A few days ago, I read something about Astribot. W: Astribot? What is it? M: It is a robot, and it’s good at doing housework. W: Really? What can it do? M: It can cook food, feed pets and do the cleaning. W: Sounds like a really great helper! （四） 听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which day is not during the opening time of the museum? A. Friday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday. 18. What is not supposed to take to the museum? A. Cameras. B. Small handbags. C. Coats. 19. Where can you get something to eat? A. In the ticket office. B. Behind the restaurant. C. In the restaurant. 20. What can you do in the reading room? A. Taking photos. B. Searching for information about ancient countries. C. Checking information about all countries. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Attention, everyone! Before you enter the museum, I’d like to introduce some rules. Firstly, the opening hours are from 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Saturdays to Thursdays. Secondly, you can only take your camera, wallet or small handbag into the museum. Things like big bags, coats and umbrellas aren’t allowed here. You must leave them at the front desk. Finally please do not eat food inside. If you’re hungry, go to the excellent restaurant behind the ticket office. I suggest you visit the main hall first. It shows some new findings about ancient Africa. But remember not to touch things in it. Then go to the show room next to it. You can take photos of the wonderful Chinese paintings from the Tang Dynasty. Behind the show room, there’s a reading room for you to check information about ancient countries. Before leaving, you can go to the museum shop. They have many products for you to choose for your family and friends. （五） 听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Honoring the Great Physics Yang Zhenning Time Events In his childhood He was born in 1922. He had a dream to win the Nobel Prize when he was 13. In his middle ages He won the Nobel Prize for a great ____21____ in physics in 1957. The finding was ____22____. In 1971, he visited China and ____23____ because he was moved. In his later years In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua University to teach. In 2015, he became a Chinese Academy of Sciences member. His life was like a ____24____. He passed away on ____25____ 18, 2025. 【答案】21. discovery 22. valuable 23. cried 24. circle 25. October 【解析】 【原文】Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, Nobel Prize winner, and professor at Tsinghua University, passed away in Beijing on October 18 due to illness. He was 103 years old. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui Province, in 1922. When he was 13, after reading a book about the universe, he told his parents, “I want to win the Nobel Prize one day”. This “bold dream” came true when he was 35. In 1957, he and Li Zhengdao won the Nobel Prize in Physics for a great discovery in physics. It was a valuable finding that changed how scientists understand the universe. In 1971, he visited China as a Chinese scholar. Learning that China made its atomic bomb by itself, he was so moved that he cried. In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua University to teach. In 2015, he became a Chinese Academy of Sciences member. “He is like a circle,” people said. “He started in Tsinghua Garden, went to the world stage, and finally came home.” Yang Zhenning’s life tells us: with passion for science and love for our country, we can achieve great things. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great ____26____ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ____27____ about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons ____28____ were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the first time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people ____29____ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it showed ____30____ modern our military (军队) was and its ability to keep our country safe. Third, it told the world China would keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support world ____31____. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity of the ____32____ Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our ____33____ and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to ____34____ it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ____35____ other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 26. A. importance B. fun C. trouble 27. A. listed B. lasted C. saved 28. A. showing B. shows C. shown 29. A. forget B. hide C. remember 30. A. why B. how C. where 31. A. victory B. peace C. energy 32. A. all B. tiny C. whole 33. A. abilities B. hobbies C. safety 34. A. break B. praise C. protect 35. A. help B. hurt C. visit 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年9月3日中国在天安门广场举行的盛大阅兵式，以纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。文章阐述了阅兵的意义、过程以及给青少年带来的启示。 【26题详解】 句意：这一事件对所有中国人来说都有重大的意义。 根据上文提到的纪念抗战胜利80周年以及下文“This parade was very meaningful”可知，这一事件具有重要的历史意义，应用importance，表示“重要性”。fun“乐趣”、trouble“麻烦”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：阅兵式主要有两部分，持续了大约70分钟。 根据空后的时间状语“about 70 minutes”可知，此处指阅兵式持续的时间，应用lasted，表示“持续”。listed“列出”、saved“节省/挽救”均不符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：所有展示的武器都是中国制造的，许多新型武器首次亮相。 此处是非谓语动词作后置定语修饰weapons，武器是被展示出来的，表被动，应用过去分词shown。 【29题详解】 句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为国捐躯的英雄。 根据后文“respect the heroes who died for our country”以及纪念活动的性质可知，目的是让人们记住历史，应用remember，表示“记得/铭记”。forget“忘记”、hide“隐藏”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：其次，它展示了我们的军队是多么现代化，以及保卫国家的能力。 此处是宾语从句，修饰形容词modern，表示程度，应用how。why“为什么”、where“在哪里”均不符合语法结构。 【31题详解】 句意：第三，它向世界表明中国将维护战后秩序并支持世界和平。 根据前文提到的反法西斯战争胜利以及后文“cherish peace”可知，中国支持的是世界和平，应用peace，表示“和平”。victory“胜利”、energy“能量”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：这告诉我们，战争的胜利来自整个中华民族的团结。 此处强调中华民族的整体性，应用whole，表示“完整的/整个的”。all通常置于定冠词the之前；tiny“微小的”不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该从历史中吸取教训，努力学习以提高我们的能力，帮助国家发展。 根据“study hard”和“help our country develop”可知，学习是为了提升个人能力和素质，应用abilities，表示“能力”。hobbies“爱好”、safety“安全”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我们必须珍惜和平，并采取行动保护它。 根据前文“cherish peace”可知，我们要采取行动去维护和保护和平，应用protect，表示“保护”。break“破坏”、praise“赞扬”均不符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：中国军队很强大，但它永远不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只想保护我们的国家和人民。 根据破折号后的解释“it only wants to protect our country and people”可知，前面是否定句，表示不会伤害他国，应用hurt，表示“伤害”。help“帮助”、visit“访问”均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A On the evening of August 16, 2025, doctoral (博士) student Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee. His story, from a young man who overcame hardships to an inspiring figure, has warmed and encouraged countless hearts. Born into poverty, Pang faced great challenges: his father has schizophrenia (精神分裂症), and his mother, born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and with amputated (截肢的) legs, can barely move. He himself fought congenital (先天的) heart disease, went door-to-door borrowing money for his mother’s treatment, and collected scrap (废品) to help pay the family’s debts (债务). Yet, he remained positive (乐观的), holding onto the belief that “knowledge changes fate”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua’s Department of Precision Instruments with a high score. At first, he feared being a disappointment, but he found his path in research, keeping on working hard through numerous failures. He refused donations (捐款), relying instead on school grants (助学金). His mother, who named him “Zhongwang” (meaning “the hope of all”), taught him always to look forward. “Mom smiles every day, so why should I feel sad?” he once said. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020, just before he got the chance to pursue a doctorate at Tsinghua. Now, he has published SCI papers, aiming to serve the country through scientific research—a mission he wholeheartedly holds. He has even helped a girl turn to her favorite major, showing how his own story inspires and lights the way for others. As the award speech says: “You leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s journey shows us that with resilience and hope, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance. 36. What can we learn about Pang Zhongwang’s family background from the passage? A. His mother was disabled due to a traffic accident. B. His father couldn’t work normally because of a mental illness. C. He was the only child in a wealthy family. D. His parents both had serious physical disabilities. 37. Why did Pang Zhongwang collect scrap in his early life? A. To earn money for his own college tuition. B. To help his family pay off debts. C. To buy medicine for his congenital heart disease. D. To support his mother’s daily shopping. 38. Which of the following shows Pang Zhongwang’s positive attitude towards life? A. He feared being a disappointment when entering Tsinghua. B. He declined donations and relied on grants and scholarships. C. He once said, “Mom smiles every day, so why should I feel sad?” D. He helped a girl switch to her favorite major. 39. When did Pang Zhongwang’s mother pass away? A. Right after he was admitted to Tsinghua University. B. Before he got the opportunity to study for a doctorate at Tsinghua. C. When he was working on his SCI papers. D. After he obtained his patents. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文，讲述清华博士生庞众望出身贫寒却始终乐观拼搏，克服重重苦难获评“感动中国2024年度人物”的励志故事，告诉我们拥有韧性与希望就能活出属于自己的光彩。 【36题详解】 第二段“his father has schizophrenia (精神分裂症)”表明父亲患有精神疾病，无法正常工作，对应B选项；文中母亲是天生脊柱裂、腿部截肢，并非车祸致残，A错；他家贫困而非富裕，C错；父亲是精神疾病，并非身体残疾，D错。 【37题详解】 第二段“went door-to-door borrowing money for his mother’s treatment, and collected scrap (废品) to help pay the family’s debts (债务)”表明，他捡废品是为了帮家里还债。 【38题详解】 题目要求体现庞众望积极生活态度的语句，文中他说“Mom smiles every day, so why should I feel sad?”，这句话展现出他乐观向上的心态；A是他刚入学时的担忧，B是他自力更生的做法，D是他帮助他人的行为，均不能直接体现对待生活的积极心态。 【39题详解】 第四段“Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020, just before he got the chance to pursue a doctorate at Tsinghua.”表明，母亲在他获得清华博士深造机会前离世。 B Technologies Making School Life “SMART” In the future, students may only bring e-books to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags. There are robot teachers in the schools in some cities. These robots can help students with their studies. They can also help them solve problems. With a pair of e-skates, you can walk to school faster! E-skates can be tied to your shoes easily. And there are four speed settings you can choose. If students get hurt and need help at schools, drones (无人机) can be of great use. They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine or clothes. 40. How do students feel with lighter schoolbags? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. D. Surprised. 41. Who can help students with their studies according to the passage? A. The robot teachers. B. The parents. C. The workers. D. The friends. 42. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A travel magazine. B. A movie magazine. C. A technology magazine. D. A music magazine. 【答案】40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来可能让学校生活变得更“智能”的几种科技产品，包括电子书、机器人老师、电动溜冰鞋和无人机，并简述了它们的功能和优势。 【40题详解】 第一段明确指出：“E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags.”，说明学生们因为书包变轻而感到轻松（relaxed）。 【41题详解】 第二段明确指出：“There are robot teachers...These robots can help students with their studies.”，说明是机器人老师帮助学生进行学习。 【42题详解】 文章标题为“Technologies Making School Life ‘SMART’”，内容涉及电子书、机器人、电动设备和无人机等科技在教育生活中的应用，因此这篇文章最可能出自科技杂志（A technology magazine）。 C The Palace Museum is home to a vast collection of cultural relics (遗产). The museum not only preserves these treasures but also displays them to the public, allowing people from all over the world to appreciate the beauty and wisdom of Chinese traditional culture. Among the famous attractions in the Palace Museum is the Meridian Gate, which is the main entrance and a majestic sight with its imposing architecture (建筑). The Forbidden City’s Imperial Garden is a serene oasis (宁静绿洲) within the palace complex (建筑群), with beautiful rockeries (假山), ponds, and ancient trees. The Hall of Preserving Harmony is another remarkable structure, known for its elegant design and historical significance. The Palace Museum is not just a historical site but also a living testimony to China’s long and glorious history. It attracts millions of visitors every year, who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in the rich cultural atmosphere. As a world-renowned tourist destination, it continues to shine and inspire, spreading the charm of Chinese history and culture to every corner of the earth. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 1? A. 遗留 B. 展示 C. 表演 D. 保护 44. The main entrance of the Palace Museum is ________. A. Donghua Gate B. Xihua Gate C. Shenwu Gate D. Meridian Gate 45. The Palace Museum is famous for its ________. A. modern architecture B. beautiful gardens C. rich history and culture D. delicious food 46. Which of the following is true? A. The Forbidden City’s Imperial Garden has rockeries, ponds, and modern trees. B. The Palace Museum is just a historical site. C. The Hall of Preserving Harmony is among the famous attractions in the Palace Museum. D. The Palace Museum attracts millions of foreign visitors every year. 【答案】43. D 44. D 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了故宫博物院的馆藏、著名景点及其历史文化价值。 【43题详解】 文章第一段指出“The museum not only preserves these treasures but also displays them to the public”，preserves与displays并列，指博物馆既保护这些珍宝也向公众展示。由此推断，“preserves”意为“保护”。 【44题详解】 文章第二段指出“the Meridian Gate, which is the main entrance”，直接说明故宫的正门是午门。 【45题详解】 文章第一段指出“allowing people from all over the world to appreciate the beauty and wisdom of Chinese traditional culture.”，第三段指出“spreading the charm of Chinese history and culture”，直接说明故宫以其丰富的历史和文化而闻名。 【46题详解】 文章第二段指出“The Hall of Preserving Harmony is another remarkable structure”，直接说明保和殿是故宫的著名景点之一。 D Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou Province, the world’s tallest bridge, has officially opened. Workers lifted the final 215-ton steel piece (钢结构) into place, completing the main structure of the bridge. This “sky-high” project opened to traffic on September 28th, 2025. Started in 2022, the bridge stretches 1,420 meters across a deep river canyon. Its highest point reaches 625 meters above the Beipan River—nearly the height of the Shanghai Tower, China’s tallest building. It now holds two world records: the tallest bridge and the longest span (跨度) of any mountain bridge. Why was such an extreme bridge built? Guizhou’s mountainous and rugged terrain (崎岖的地形) makes transportation challenging. The bridge is part of a new highway that cut travel time across the canyon from around one hour to just two minutes! It is also expected to boost tourism to nearby attractions such as the famous Huangguoshu Waterfall. “The completion of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge will strengthen economic (经济) ties among Guiyang, Anshun, and Qianxinan, fostering (促进) regional economic integration (融合),” said Chen Jianfei, deputy director of the Guizhou Transport Department. Li Zhao, chief engineer of the project, expressed his pride: “Seeing my work become something real—watching the bridge grow day by day and finally, stand above the canyon gives me an incredible sense of achievement.” However, it wasn’t easy to build it. Steel pieces weighed 22,000 tons, as much as 3 Eiffel Towers. Crazy winds and sudden weather changes in the canyon made it face more difficulties. Engineers used smart solutions, like a homegrown (国产的) cable crane (起重机) system guided by China’s Beidou satellites. This system could lift heavy parts with millimeter precision (毫米精度). 47. When did the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge start? A. In 2022. B. On September 28th, 2025. C. In early 2025. D. The passage doesn’t mention. 48. Why was the bridge built in Guizhou Province? A. To create a new tourist attraction. B. To replace the Shanghai Tower. C. To make travel easier. D. To compete with the Eiffel Tower. 49. What caused more difficulties? A. Guizhou’s mountainous and rugged terrain. B. The deep river canyon. C. Crazy winds and sudden weather changes. D. The tallest bridge and the longest span. 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the high cost of building bridges. B. To attract more people to travel to Guizhou. C. To compare the engineering abilities of China and France. D. To show China’s engineering achievements through a bridge project. 【答案】47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了位于贵州的世界最高桥——花江峡谷大桥的建成通车情况。文章涵盖了大桥的开通时间、建设历程、高度与跨度、建设目的、经济意义以及建设过程中面临的挑战和采用的先进技术。 【47题详解】 第二段第一句“Started in 2022”，明确说明大桥于2022年开工。 【48题详解】 第三段前两句指出“Guizhou’s mountainous and rugged terrain makes transportation challenging. The bridge is part of a new highway that cut travel time across the canyon from around one hour to just two minutes!”，说明修建这座桥的主要目的是改善交通、缩短出行时间。 【49题详解】 最后一段“Crazy winds and sudden weather changes in the canyon made it face more difficulties.”，明确说明峡谷中的强风和突变天气给建设带来了更多困难。 【50题详解】 全文围绕花江峡谷大桥这一世界级工程展开，介绍了其高度、跨度、建设难度、先进技术（如国产缆索起重机系统）以及经济意义，旨在展示中国在桥梁建设领域取得的工程成就。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 While many students are busy having fun on their phones, Lan Bowen, a student from Yichang, Hubei, has made his own foldable phone. ____51____ The idea came to Lan when he found that most foldable phones in the market could only be folded inwards (向内). ____52____ Let’s see how Lan made his own foldable phone. He first used a 3D printer to make the frame (框架) of his phone. ____53____ However, “building” a smartphone was far more difficult than he had imagined. ___54___ One problem was that the touch-screen stopped working when the phone was unfolded. Lan was upset, but he didn’t give up. He changed the plan, tested his phone over and over again, and finally solved the problem. “My phone isn’t perfect, but it can do what a normal phone does,” Lan said. ____55____ Even a big phone maker liked Lan’s phone. He set a good example for us. His creativity, perseverance (毅力), and hands-on ability are all worth learning. As long as we have creative ideas, take brave actions and never give up in the face of difficulties, nothing is impossible. A. How creative the boy is! B. Lan’s creation became a big success. C. During the process, Lan met many problems. D. So he decided to make one that could be folded outwards. E. Then, he made the main parts of the phone with some old phones. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. E 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖北宜昌学生兰博文自己制作折叠手机的故事，包括创意来源、制作过程以及最终成果。 【51题详解】 前文指出兰博文自己制作了一部折叠手机，后文引出对他创意的评价，A选项“How creative the boy is!”作为总起句，承接前文关于兰博文制作手机的内容，点明他的创造力，与后文具体介绍形成逻辑。 【52题详解】 前文指出兰博文发现市场上大多数折叠手机只能向内折叠，后文说明他决定制作一部可以向外折叠的手机，D选项“So he decided to make one that could be folded outwards.”承接前文关于市场产品的观察，点明他的决定，与后文关于制作过程的内容形成逻辑。 【53题详解】 前文指出他先用3D打印机打印手机框架，后文说明制作智能手机比他想象的困难得多，E选项“Then, he made the main parts of the phone with some old phones.”承接前文关于框架制作的内容，说明他接着用旧手机制作主要部件，与后文关于困难的内容形成逻辑。 【54题详解】 后文指出一个问题是在手机展开时触摸屏停止工作，兰博文很沮丧但没有放弃，最终解决了问题，C选项“During the process, Lan met many problems.”作为本段主旨句，概括了制作过程中遇到许多问题的情况，与后文具体问题描述形成逻辑。 【55题详解】 前文指出兰博文的手机不完美但能完成普通手机的功能，后文说明大手机制造商也喜欢他的手机，B选项“Lan’s creation became a big success.”作为本段主旨句，点明兰博文的创作获得了成功，与后文关于手机制造商认可的描述形成逻辑。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 56. After a short rest, she felt full of e________ and continued working. 【答案】energy##nergy 【解析】 【详解】句意：短暂休息后，她精力充沛，继续工作。固定短语full of energy“精力充沛”，energy不可数名词，意为“精力、能量”，符合题意。 57. Guzheng is one of the traditional Chinese i________. 【答案】instruments##nstruments 【解析】 【详解】句意：古筝是中国传统乐器之一。根据“Guzheng”及首字母i提示，古筝是乐器，instrument“乐器”，one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，instrument的复数形式为instruments。 58. The actors in Silent Glory ________ (表演) the roles of heroes so movingly that all the audience (观众) cried. 【答案】performed##acted 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《沉默的荣耀》里的演员们将英雄角色演绎得十分动人，所有观众都落泪了。根据汉语提示“表演”，perform和act均有“表演”的含义；后半句动词cried为cry的过去式，句子整体是一般过去时，因此动词要使用过去式，perform的过去式为performed，act的过去式为acted，故填performed/acted。 59. The National Health Commission (委员会) encourages a lifestyle that ________ (支持) weight management. 【答案】supports 【解析】 【详解】句意：国家卫健委倡导一种有助于体重管理的生活方式。先行词“a lifestyle”是单数名词，“that”引导定语从句指代该单数名词，主句时态为一般现在时，从句谓语动词“支持”对应support，要使用第三人称单数形式。故填supports。 60. Most parts of ________ (北方的) China have already entered winter by the time of Lidong. 【答案】northern 【解析】 【详解】句意：到立冬时，中国北方大部分地区已经进入冬季。“北方的”用northern表达，是形容词修饰名词China，作定语。 （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） close, show, invite, they, proper, face, what, dish, seat, polite In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act ____61____ at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining? The first one is the order of ____62____. Usually, round tables are the first choice for Chinese dining. The seat ____63____ the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the ____64____ they are to the main guest, the better they are. Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier at the door and introduce them to their seats. If we are ____65____ to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat. Third, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the ____66____ prices or bargain（讨价还价）with them when we order, which ____67____ we are not generous（慷慨）. And that makes guests feel uncomfortable. The last point to note is about eating manners. It is ____68____ to urge（力劝）guests to take the dish, but it’s acceptable to introduce the special dishes. Whether they eat or not depends on ____69____. It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure ____70____ they like. 【答案】61. properly 62. seats 63. facing 64. closer 65. invited 66. dishes’ 67. shows 68. impolite 69. themselves 70. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国餐桌文化的说明文。文章主要围绕中式用餐的座次安排、主宾入座礼仪、点餐注意事项以及席间用餐规矩展开，讲解了得体用餐的相关要点，让身边人用餐时更舒适。 【61题详解】 句意：学会在餐桌上表现得体，会让我们周围的人感到更舒服。根据后文“make people around us more comfortable”和备选词汇可知，此处表达“表现得体”；此处需要副词修饰动词act，proper的副词形式properly表示“得体地、恰当地”。 【62题详解】 句意：第一点是座位的顺序。根据下文提到的“round tables”和“The seat”可知，此处讨论的是座位安排。介词of后接名词，且座位不止一个，故填seat的复数形式seats。 【63题详解】 句意：正对门的座位是最好的。此处需要一个词作后置定语修饰The seat，座位与“面对”门之间是主动关系，故使用face的现在分词形式facing。 【64题详解】 句意：至于其他座位，离主客越近越好。此处考查固定句型“the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”（越……，越……），表达“越近越好”，故填close的比较级closer。 【65题详解】 句意：如果我们是被邀请去吃饭，我们应该听从主人的安排入座。根据前文的“if we are the host”，此处表达“被邀请”，与前文的“主人”地位对比，主语we与动词invite（邀请）之间是被动关系，结合前面的are构成一般现在时的被动语态，故填过去分词invited。 【66题详解】 句意：第三，点餐时我们不应向服务员询问菜品价格或与他们讨价还价，这表明我们并不慷慨。根据后文“when we order”的点餐场景和备选词汇可知，此处表示“餐桌上的菜品”，修饰名词prices（价格），表示“菜品的”，需要用名词所有格，故填dish的复数所有格dishes’。 【67题详解】 句意：第三，点餐时我们不应向服务员询问菜品价格或与他们讨价还价，这表明我们并不慷慨。which引导非限制性定语从句，代指前面“问价格或讨价还价”这整个句子的内容，空处作从句谓语动词，应使用第三人称单数形式，意为“表明”，故填shows。 【68题详解】 句意：力劝客人吃菜是不礼貌的，但可以介绍这些特色菜肴。根据中国的传统餐桌文化以及后半句的转折“but it’s acceptable...（但是介绍特色菜也是可以接受的）”可知，劝菜被认为是一种不礼貌的行为，polite的反义词形式impolite，故填形容词impolite。 【69题详解】 句意：他们吃不吃取决于他们自己。depend on意为“取决于”，此处表示取决于他们自身，故填they的反身代词themselves。 【70题详解】 句意：给客人准备一盘菜也不明智，因为我们不确定他们喜欢什么。此处是一个宾语从句，从句中动词like缺少宾语，且指代事物（喜欢的东西），故填疑问代词what。 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） Dear Laura, [1] Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! Her granddaughter who is about my age is really kind, too. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. I still make lots of mistakes, but I’m not as ① about it as I used to. [2] I have to learn how to behave at the dinner table, which is my biggest challenge. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re supposed to eat ② with your hands except for bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that ③ I find it difficult to remember everything, I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore. [3] I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue 71. Why does the writer say the host family is really nice? (No more than 14 words) _____________________________________________________ 72. How does the granddaughter help the writer? (No more than 13 words) _____________________________________________________ 73. What’s the writer’s biggest challenge? （(No more than 7 words) _____________________________________________________ 74. Fill in each blank with a proper word. (No more than 1 word each) ①________ ②________ ③________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese. _____________________________________________________ 76. What is the main idea of this passage? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Because they go out of their way to make her/Lin Yue/the writer feel at home. 72. She always talks to her/Lin Yue/the writer in French to help her/Lin Yue/the writer practice. 73. Learning to behave at the dinner table. 74. ①. worried ②. nothing ③. although##though 75. 她的与我年纪相仿的孙女也真的很善良。 76. The writer’s exchange life in France. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了林跃在法国参加交换生项目期间的生活体验，包括寄宿家庭的照顾、语言进步以及餐桌礼仪的挑战。 【71题详解】 第一段指出“My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.”，寄宿家庭特意努力让她感到宾至如归，所以说他们很好。 【72题详解】 第一段提到“She always talks to me in French to help me practice.”，孙女总是用法语和她交谈来帮助她练习。 【73题详解】 第二段开头直接指出了作者最大的挑战：“I have to learn how to behave at the dinner table, which is my biggest challenge.”，即学习如何在餐桌上表现是作者最大的挑战。 【74题详解】 第一段提到“I still make lots of mistakes, but I’m not as ... about it as I used to.”，虽然犯错但不再像以前那样担心，应用worried，表示“担心的”。第二段提到“You’re supposed to eat ... with your hands except for bread”，除了面包不能用手吃任何东西，甚至水果也不行，应用nothing，表示“没有东西”。第三处空格前后句意存在转折关系，“I have to say that ... I find it difficult to remember everything, I’m gradually getting used to it.”，虽然觉得难记，但正在逐渐适应，应用although或though，表示“虽然/尽管”。 【75题详解】 Her granddaughter译为“她的孙女”；who is about my age译为“与我年纪相仿”，是定语从句，修饰前面的先行词；really译为“真地”；kind译为“善良的”；too意为“也”。 【76题详解】 文章主要介绍了作者在法国的交换生活，包括住宿、学习和文化适应等方面，主旨大意是“The writer’s exchange life in France.”。 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 77. “十四五”期间，中国过境免签政策再次“升级扩容”，过境免签外国人在中国境内停留时间由原来的72小时和144小时延长到240小时，吸引了更多国外游客来华旅游。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇书面表达。 内容提示： 1. What do you think of the policy? Why? 2. What will foreigners feel about this China tour? Why? 3. What should we do as the hosts? 汉语提示： 过境免签政策：visa-free transit policy 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 字数不少于80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 In recent days, more and more foreign visitors have come to China because of the new visa-free transit policy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In recent days, more and more foreign visitors have come to China because of the new visa-free transit policy. In my opinion, it is an excellent policy. Foreign tourists can enjoy China’s sights, experience our modern technology and feel how friendly Chinese people are. They will share their experiences online and help raise China’s international influence. They will surely have a great trip here. We have beautiful places, nice food and great traditional culture. Mobile payment makes traveling easy, and they will feel very safe in China. As hosts, we should welcome foreigners warmly, offer them help when they need it and introduce our special cultures to them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点类应用文，以一般现在时为主，辅以一般将来时 明确要点 ① 对政策的看法 + 理由；② 外国游客来华游玩的感受 + 原因；③ 我们作为东道主该做什么 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we)和第三人称 注意事项：不出现真实姓名、校名；总词数80词以上 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：中国过境免签政策再次 “升级扩容”，吸引了更多外国游客来华旅游。 主体段：发表对免签政策的评价，说明政策带来的好处；描写外国游客来华的游玩感受，结合风景、美食、支付、安全等角度解释原因 结尾段：阐述普通人作为东道主的做法，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：评价过境免签政策 + 理由 核心观点：excellent/great/good/wonderful/meaningful/useful/helpful等 支撑理由： enjoy China’s sights/experience our modern technology/ feel friendly Chinese people/share experiences online/raise China’s international influence/let foreigners know China better/improve China’s influence/develop tourism等 要点二：外国游客的游玩感受 + 原因 个人感受：have a great trip/have a great time/enjoy themselves/feel happy等 支撑理由：beautiful places/nice food/great traditional culture/mobile payment makes traveling easy/feel safe/amazing natural views/kind and warm local people/rich history and ancient buildings等 要点三：东道主的做法 行为短语： welcome foreigners warmly/offer them help when they need/introduce our special cultures to them/be polite and friendly/greet them with smiles/tell them Chinese stories patiently/keep public places clean等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上学期期中检测 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答； 2. 考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分，满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Sounds fun! C. Not really. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Neither. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s all right. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It must be Mary. B. It must belong to Mary’s. C. It must belong to Mary. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. Yes, of course. C. No problem. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new club. B. Painting. C. An art club. 7. How does Jennifer feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Sorry. 8. What kind of music does the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Loud electronic music. B. Smooth and slow music. C. Music he can sing along with. 9. Does the man agree that teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They should follow their parents’ opinions. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. 10. Which team did a good job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Team Tiger and Team Lion. B. Team Lion. C. Team Tiger. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How far is it from Taian to Shanghai? A. Four hours by high-speed train. B. About four hours high-speed train. C. More than four hours by high-speed train. 12. What’s the weather like in Shanghai these days? A. Rainy and windy. B. Rainy and sunny. C. Rainy and hot. 13. How long will Tom’s family stay in Shanghai? A. For 5 days. B. For 4 nights. C. For 9 nights. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Nancy doing when Bill calls her? A. Being busy with a chemistry exam. B. Preparing for her maths exam. C. Going shopping and cooking. 15. What does Nancy hope for in the future? A. A robot to help with homework. B. A website to help with her maths. C. A robot to help with cooking. 16. What can’t Astribot do? A. Drive a car. B. Cook food. C. Feed pets. （四） 听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which day is not during the opening time of the museum? A. Friday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday. 18. What is not supposed to take to the museum? A. Cameras. B. Small handbags. C. Coats. 19. Where can you get something to eat? A. In the ticket office. B. Behind the restaurant. C. In the restaurant. 20. What can you do in the reading room? A. Taking photos. B. Searching for information about ancient countries. C. Checking information about all countries. （五） 听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Honoring the Great Physics Yang Zhenning Time Events In his childhood He was born in 1922. He had a dream to win the Nobel Prize when he was 13. In his middle ages He won the Nobel Prize for a great ____21____ in physics in 1957. The finding was ____22____. In 1971, he visited China and ____23____ because he was moved. In his later years In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua University to teach. In 2015, he became a Chinese Academy of Sciences member. His life was like a ____24____. He passed away on ____25____ 18, 2025. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great ____26____ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ____27____ about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons ____28____ were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the first time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people ____29____ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it showed ____30____ modern our military (军队) was and its ability to keep our country safe. Third, it told the world China would keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support world ____31____. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity of the ____32____ Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our ____33____ and help our country develop. We must cherish peace and take action to ____34____ it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ____35____ other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 26. A. importance B. fun C. trouble 27. A. listed B. lasted C. saved 28. A. showing B. shows C. shown 29. A. forget B. hide C. remember 30. A. why B. how C. where 31. A. victory B. peace C. energy 32. A. all B. tiny C. whole 33. A. abilities B. hobbies C. safety 34. A. break B. praise C. protect 35. A. help B. hurt C. visit 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A On the evening of August 16, 2025, doctoral (博士) student Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee. His story, from a young man who overcame hardships to an inspiring figure, has warmed and encouraged countless hearts. Born into poverty, Pang faced great challenges: his father has schizophrenia (精神分裂症), and his mother, born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and with amputated (截肢的) legs, can barely move. He himself fought congenital (先天的) heart disease, went door-to-door borrowing money for his mother’s treatment, and collected scrap (废品) to help pay the family’s debts (债务). Yet, he remained positive (乐观的), holding onto the belief that “knowledge changes fate”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua’s Department of Precision Instruments with a high score. At first, he feared being a disappointment, but he found his path in research, keeping on working hard through numerous failures. He refused donations (捐款), relying instead on school grants (助学金). His mother, who named him “Zhongwang” (meaning “the hope of all”), taught him always to look forward. “Mom smiles every day, so why should I feel sad?” he once said. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020, just before he got the chance to pursue a doctorate at Tsinghua. Now, he has published SCI papers, aiming to serve the country through scientific research—a mission he wholeheartedly holds. He has even helped a girl turn to her favorite major, showing how his own story inspires and lights the way for others. As the award speech says: “You leave hardships behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s journey shows us that with resilience and hope, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance. 36. What can we learn about Pang Zhongwang’s family background from the passage? A. His mother was disabled due to a traffic accident. B. His father couldn’t work normally because of a mental illness. C. He was the only child in a wealthy family. D. His parents both had serious physical disabilities. 37. Why did Pang Zhongwang collect scrap in his early life? A. To earn money for his own college tuition. B. To help his family pay off debts. C. To buy medicine for his congenital heart disease. D. To support his mother’s daily shopping. 38. Which of the following shows Pang Zhongwang’s positive attitude towards life? A. He feared being a disappointment when entering Tsinghua. B. He declined donations and relied on grants and scholarships. C. He once said, “Mom smiles every day, so why should I feel sad?” D. He helped a girl switch to her favorite major. 39. When did Pang Zhongwang’s mother pass away? A. Right after he was admitted to Tsinghua University. B. Before he got the opportunity to study for a doctorate at Tsinghua. C. When he was working on his SCI papers. D. After he obtained his patents. B Technologies Making School Life “SMART” In the future, students may only bring e-books to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags. There are robot teachers in the schools in some cities. These robots can help students with their studies. They can also help them solve problems. With a pair of e-skates, you can walk to school faster! E-skates can be tied to your shoes easily. And there are four speed settings you can choose. If students get hurt and need help at schools, drones (无人机) can be of great use. They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine or clothes. 40. How do students feel with lighter schoolbags? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. D. Surprised. 41. Who can help students with their studies according to the passage? A. The robot teachers. B. The parents. C. The workers. D. The friends. 42. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A travel magazine. B. A movie magazine. C. A technology magazine. D. A music magazine. C The Palace Museum is home to a vast collection of cultural relics (遗产). The museum not only preserves these treasures but also displays them to the public, allowing people from all over the world to appreciate the beauty and wisdom of Chinese traditional culture. Among the famous attractions in the Palace Museum is the Meridian Gate, which is the main entrance and a majestic sight with its imposing architecture (建筑). The Forbidden City’s Imperial Garden is a serene oasis (宁静绿洲) within the palace complex (建筑群), with beautiful rockeries (假山), ponds, and ancient trees. The Hall of Preserving Harmony is another remarkable structure, known for its elegant design and historical significance. The Palace Museum is not just a historical site but also a living testimony to China’s long and glorious history. It attracts millions of visitors every year, who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in the rich cultural atmosphere. As a world-renowned tourist destination, it continues to shine and inspire, spreading the charm of Chinese history and culture to every corner of the earth. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 1? A. 遗留 B. 展示 C. 表演 D. 保护 44. The main entrance of the Palace Museum is ________. A. Donghua Gate B. Xihua Gate C. Shenwu Gate D. Meridian Gate 45. The Palace Museum is famous for its ________. A. modern architecture B. beautiful gardens C. rich history and culture D. delicious food 46. Which of the following is true? A. The Forbidden City’s Imperial Garden has rockeries, ponds, and modern trees. B. The Palace Museum is just a historical site. C. The Hall of Preserving Harmony is among the famous attractions in the Palace Museum. D. The Palace Museum attracts millions of foreign visitors every year. D Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou Province, the world’s tallest bridge, has officially opened. Workers lifted the final 215-ton steel piece (钢结构) into place, completing the main structure of the bridge. This “sky-high” project opened to traffic on September 28th, 2025. Started in 2022, the bridge stretches 1,420 meters across a deep river canyon. Its highest point reaches 625 meters above the Beipan River—nearly the height of the Shanghai Tower, China’s tallest building. It now holds two world records: the tallest bridge and the longest span (跨度) of any mountain bridge. Why was such an extreme bridge built? Guizhou’s mountainous and rugged terrain (崎岖的地形) makes transportation challenging. The bridge is part of a new highway that cut travel time across the canyon from around one hour to just two minutes! It is also expected to boost tourism to nearby attractions such as the famous Huangguoshu Waterfall. “The completion of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge will strengthen economic (经济) ties among Guiyang, Anshun, and Qianxinan, fostering (促进) regional economic integration (融合),” said Chen Jianfei, deputy director of the Guizhou Transport Department. Li Zhao, chief engineer of the project, expressed his pride: “Seeing my work become something real—watching the bridge grow day by day and finally, stand above the canyon gives me an incredible sense of achievement.” However, it wasn’t easy to build it. Steel pieces weighed 22,000 tons, as much as 3 Eiffel Towers. Crazy winds and sudden weather changes in the canyon made it face more difficulties. Engineers used smart solutions, like a homegrown (国产的) cable crane (起重机) system guided by China’s Beidou satellites. This system could lift heavy parts with millimeter precision (毫米精度). 47. When did the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge start? A. In 2022. B. On September 28th, 2025. C. In early 2025. D. The passage doesn’t mention. 48. Why was the bridge built in Guizhou Province? A. To create a new tourist attraction. B. To replace the Shanghai Tower. C. To make travel easier. D. To compete with the Eiffel Tower. 49. What caused more difficulties? A. Guizhou’s mountainous and rugged terrain. B. The deep river canyon. C. Crazy winds and sudden weather changes. D. The tallest bridge and the longest span. 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the high cost of building bridges. B. To attract more people to travel to Guizhou. C. To compare the engineering abilities of China and France. D. To show China’s engineering achievements through a bridge project. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 While many students are busy having fun on their phones, Lan Bowen, a student from Yichang, Hubei, has made his own foldable phone. ____51____ The idea came to Lan when he found that most foldable phones in the market could only be folded inwards (向内). ____52____ Let’s see how Lan made his own foldable phone. He first used a 3D printer to make the frame (框架) of his phone. ____53____ However, “building” a smartphone was far more difficult than he had imagined. ___54___ One problem was that the touch-screen stopped working when the phone was unfolded. Lan was upset, but he didn’t give up. He changed the plan, tested his phone over and over again, and finally solved the problem. “My phone isn’t perfect, but it can do what a normal phone does,” Lan said. ____55____ Even a big phone maker liked Lan’s phone. He set a good example for us. His creativity, perseverance (毅力), and hands-on ability are all worth learning. As long as we have creative ideas, take brave actions and never give up in the face of difficulties, nothing is impossible. A. How creative the boy is! B. Lan’s creation became a big success. C. During the process, Lan met many problems. D. So he decided to make one that could be folded outwards. E. Then, he made the main parts of the phone with some old phones. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 56. After a short rest, she felt full of e________ and continued working. 57. Guzheng is one of the traditional Chinese i________. 58. The actors in Silent Glory ________ (表演) the roles of heroes so movingly that all the audience (观众) cried. 59. The National Health Commission (委员会) encourages a lifestyle that ________ (支持) weight management. 60. Most parts of ________ (北方的) China have already entered winter by the time of Lidong. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） close, show, invite, they, proper, face, what, dish, seat, polite In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act ____61____ at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining? The first one is the order of ____62____. Usually, round tables are the first choice for Chinese dining. The seat ____63____ the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the ____64____ they are to the main guest, the better they are. Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier at the door and introduce them to their seats. If we are ____65____ to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat. Third, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the ____66____ prices or bargain（讨价还价）with them when we order, which ____67____ we are not generous（慷慨）. And that makes guests feel uncomfortable. The last point to note is about eating manners. It is ____68____ to urge（力劝）guests to take the dish, but it’s acceptable to introduce the special dishes. Whether they eat or not depends on ____69____. It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure ____70____ they like. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） Dear Laura, [1] Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! Her granddaughter who is about my age is really kind, too. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. I still make lots of mistakes, but I’m not as ① about it as I used to. [2] I have to learn how to behave at the dinner table, which is my biggest challenge. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re supposed to eat ② with your hands except for bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that ③ I find it difficult to remember everything, I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore. [3] I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue 71. Why does the writer say the host family is really nice? (No more than 14 words) _____________________________________________________ 72. How does the granddaughter help the writer? (No more than 13 words) _____________________________________________________ 73. What’s the writer’s biggest challenge? （(No more than 7 words) _____________________________________________________ 74. Fill in each blank with a proper word. (No more than 1 word each) ①________ ②________ ③________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese. _____________________________________________________ 76. What is the main idea of this passage? _____________________________________________________ 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） 77. “十四五”期间，中国过境免签政策再次“升级扩容”，过境免签外国人在中国境内停留时间由原来的72小时和144小时延长到240小时，吸引了更多国外游客来华旅游。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇书面表达。 内容提示： 1. What do you think of the policy? Why? 2. What will foreigners feel about this China tour? Why? 3. What should we do as the hosts? 汉语提示： 过境免签政策：visa-free transit policy 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 字数不少于80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 In recent days, more and more foreign visitors have come to China because of the new visa-free transit policy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $I'm looking here in rainy sunday afternoon, hand on waiting for happen. 九年级上学期。期中检测英语试题第一部分听力。一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, how about going to the museum by bike this afternoon? How about going to the museum by bike this afternoon? Two, do you like documentaries or comedies? Do you like documentaries, ies or comedies? Three, I had a favor yesterday. I had a fever . or yesterday for whose magazine is this? Whose magazine is this five? Would you mind turning down the radio? Would you mind turning . down the radio? 2、正确答案，每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six、our school is starting a new art club next month. That sounds great. I like painting so much. I can't wait. Our school is starting a new art . club next month. That sounds great. I like painting so much. I can't wait. Seven、Jennifer, why are you using my phone? It's impolite to look through other people's phone . without asking. Sorry, Victor, I am looking for Jason's phone number. Jennifer, why are you using my phone? It's impolite to look through other people's phone without asking. Sorry, Victor, I am looking for Jason's phone number eight, I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? So do I, and I just like loud electronic music. I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? So do I, and I just like loud electronic music. Nine, I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. Do you agree? No, I think they should follow their parents and opinions. I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. Do you agree? No, I think they should follow their parents opinions. Ten, Alice, did you watch the basketball game last night? Team tiger. one, i'll know, but i'll think team line also did a wonderful job. Alice, did you watch the basketball game last night? Team tiger, one. l know. But i'll think team line also did a wonderful job. 3、听两段场对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。Hey, tom, are you going anywhere for the coming summer vacation? Yes, my parents and l will visit shanghai next week. We are taking the high speed train. IT only takes less than four hours from . tai on that's convenient. What's the weather like in shine? Hi. these days, IT will be rainy for three days, and then the sun will come out. I've packed my umbrella as rain coat as well as sunglasses. nice. How long will you stay . there for five days? We've booked a family room is four hundred you on one night, and we plan to stay in the hotel for three night. Sounds perfect. Hey, tom, are you going anywhere for the coming summer vacation? Yes, my parents and l will visit shanghai next week. We are taking the high speed train. IT only takes less than four hours from tai on. That's convenient. What's the weather like in shang? Hi, these days. IT will be rainy for three days, and then the sun will come out. I've packed my umbrellas, rain coat as well as sunglasses. nice. How long will you stay . there for five days? We've booked a family room is four hundred you on one night, and we plan to stay in the hotel for three minutes. Sounds perfect. 听。第二段对话，回答14至16小题。Hello, Nancy, this is bill. How are you? fine? I'm busy preparing for my chemistry exam now. Oh, i'm calling to ask you whether you'd like to go to the movies this afternoon. Sorry, i'm afraid not. My parents will go out this afternoon, and I need to go shopping and cook dinner, and I hope to buy a cooking robot. I'm really not good at cooking. It's a nice dream, and i'm sure you can come true. One day, a few days ago, i'll read something about . a stupid, a stupid, what is IT? IT is a robot. and it's good at doing housework. really. What can I do? I can cook food. feed pets and do the cleaning. Sounds like a really great help her. Hello, Nancy. This is bill. How are you? fine? I'm busy preparing for my chemistry exam now. Oh, i'm calling to ask you whether you'd like to go to the movies this afternoon. Sorry, i'm afraid not. My parents will go up this afternoon, and I need to go shopping and cook dinner. And I hope to buy a cooking robot. I'm really not good at cooking. It's a nice dream, and i'm sure you can come true one day. A few days ago, i'll read something about a stupid. a stupid, what is IT? IT is a robot, and it's good at doing housework. really. What can I do? I can cook food, feed pets and do the cleaning. Sounds like a really great helper. 4、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Attention, everyone, before you under the museum, i'd like to introduce some rules. Firstly, the opening hours are from ten AM to five thirty PM from saturday to thursdays. Secondly, you can only take your camera, wallet or small handbag into the museum, things like big bags, coats and umbrellas aren't til loud. Here you must leave them at the front desk. Finally, please do not eat food inside. If you're hungry, go to the excEllent restaurant behind the ticket office. I suggest you visit the main hall first. IT shows some new findings about ancient africa, but remember not to touch things in IT. Then go to the show room next to IT, you can take photos of the wonderful chinese painting from the same dynasty. Behind the show room, there is a reading room for you to check information about ancient countries. Before leaving, you can go to the museum shop. They have many products for you to choose for your family and friends. attention, everyone. Before you enter the museum, i'd like to introduce some rules. Firstly, the opening hours are from ten AM to five thirty pm, from saturday to thursdays. Secondly, you can only take your camera while IT were small handbag into the museum, things like big bags, coats and umbrella, as aren't a loud here, you must leave them at the front desk. Finally, please do not eat food inside. If you're hungry, go to the excEllent restaurant behind the ticket office. I suggest you visit the main hall first. IT shows some new findings about ancient africa, but remember not to touch things in IT. Then go to the showroom next to IT. You can take photos of the wonderful chinese paintings from the tank diameter y behind the show room. There's a reading room for you to check information about ancient countries. Before leaving, you can go to the museum shop. They have many products for you to choose for your family and friends. 五听短文，根据短文内容填表格，没空意思，短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后，请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。Young, sending a world famous physicist, nobel prize winner and professor in university, passed away in beijing on october tenth due to illness. He was one hundred three years old. Young was born in hofe and he province nineteen twenty two when he was thirteen, after reading a book about the universe, he told his parents, I want to win the nobel prize one day. This bold dream came true when he was thirty five. In one hundred and fifty seven, he and the sunday I won the nobel prize in physics. For a great discovery in physics, IT was a valuable finding that changed how scientists understand the universe. In nineteen seventy one, he visited china as a chinese scaler, learning that china made its atomic bomb by itself. He was so moved that he cried. In nineteen and ninety nine, he returned to single university to teach. In twenty fifteen, he became a chinese academy of sciences number. He is like a circle people's. He started in singing hula garden, went to the world stage, and finally came home. Young sentence, life tells us with passion for science and love for our country, we can achieve great things. Young, sending a world famous physicist, nobel prize winner and professor at singui university, passed away in beijing on october eighteen th due to illness. He was one hundred three years old. Young was born in harf and we province in nineteen twenty two when he was thirteen. After reading a book about the universe, he told his parents, I want to win the nobel prize one day. This bold dream came true when he was thirty five. In one hundred and fifty seven, he and we now one the nobel prize in physics for a great discovery in physics, IT was a valuable finding that changed how scientists understand the universe. In one hundred seventy one, he visited china as a chinese scholar, learning that china made its atomic bomb by itself. He was so moved that he cried. In nineteen and ninety nine, he returned to sing him the university to teach. In twenty fifteen, he became a chinese academy of sciences member. He is like a circle, people said. He started in singing the garden, went to the world stage, and finally came home. Yeah, sentence, life tells us with passion for science and love for our country, we can achieve great things . in sending a world famous physicist, no bell prize winner and professor y university passed away in beijing on october tenth due to illness. He was one hundred three years old. Jane was born in hofe and he province in nineteen and twenty two when he was thirteen. After reading a book about the universe, he told his parents, I want to win the nobel prize one day. This bold dream came true when he was thirty five. In one thousand nine hundred and fifty seven, he and the sunday I won the nobel prize in physics for a great discovery in physics, IT was a valuable finding that changed how scientists understand the universe. In nineteen seventy one, he visited china as a chinese scaler, learning that china made its atomic bomb by itself. He was so moved that he cried. In nineteen and ninety nine, he returned to the university to teach. In twenty and fifteen, he became a chinese academy of sciences number. He is like a circle, people said. He started and seeing who a garden went to the world stage and finally came home. Young settle's life tells us with passion for science and love for our country, we can achieve great things. 听力测试到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。