内容正文:
Unit 2 More than fun (单元测试)2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 解析卷
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分55分)
一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lily has ________ interest in playing the piano and she plays very well.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莉莉对弹钢琴有一种兴趣,而且她弹得很好。
固定短语have an interest in意为“对……感兴趣”,interest是以元音音素开头的单词,此处表泛指,所以用不定冠词an。
2.There ________ so much fun in music.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:音乐里有如此多的乐趣。
There be句型表示“某地有某物”,不能与have/has混用。主语fun是不可数名词,be动词用单数is。
3.—He hit (打) you ________ your head?
—No, he hit me ________ my face.
A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他打了你的头?——不,他打了我的脸。
考查介词的用法。hit sb on+较硬的身体部位,hit sb in+较软可凹陷的身体部位,二者均表示“击打某人某处”。head“头”前用on,face“脸”前用in。故选C。
4.After-school activities are ________ than just fun. We can also make new friends.
A.more B.much C.many D.most
【答案】A
【详解】句意:课外活动不仅仅是有趣。我们还可以结交新朋友。
more更多的;much许多;many许多;most最多的。根据句中的“than”可知此处应用比较级,固定短语“more than just...”意为“不仅仅是……”,符合语境。
5.Carrots are healthy food, ________ I eat them for lunch and dinner.
A.but B.so C.after D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:胡萝卜是健康的食物,所以我午餐和晚餐都吃胡萝卜。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;after之后;for因为。根据“Carrots are healthy food”可知,因为胡萝卜很健康,所以午餐和晚餐都吃胡萝卜。故选B。
6.—________ is your mother?
—She is a teacher.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Who
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你妈妈是做什么工作的?——她是一名老师。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么,询问职业、事物等;How如何,询问方式、程度等;Where在哪里,询问地点;Who谁,询问人。根据答语“She is a teacher.”可知,此处是在询问对方的妈妈是做什么工作的,所以应该用What。故选A。
7.—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?
—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.
A.he B.his C.mine D.yours
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我拿错了你的校服,但是我的在哪儿?——不要担心,让我帮你找到它。
A. he 他; B. his 他的; C. mine 我的; D. yours你的;根据I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢;故选C
8.We decided ________ part in the school art festival.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.took
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们决定参加学校的艺术节。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,固定搭配,空处用动词不定式结构。
9.________, a wild dog appeared when we were enjoying paper-cutting works.
A.Suddenly B.Almost C.Really D.Alone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我们欣赏剪纸作品时,突然,一只野狗出现了。
Suddenly突然地;Almost几乎;Really真正地;Alone独自。根据“a wild dog appeared when we enjoyed paper-cutting works”可知,正在欣赏作品时野狗出现是突发状况,推测出是突然发生的。故选A。
10.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.In fact B.For example C.At last D.As a result
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有很多方法可以保持健康。例如,我们可以多运动,少吃垃圾食品。
考查介词短语。In fact事实上;For example例如;At last最后;As a result因此。根据“There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ... we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.”可知,此处举例说明保持健康的方法。故选B。
11.—What’s your favorite after-school activity?
—________. I love to jump and run with my teammates.
A.Playing basketball B.Reading science books C.Drawing comic strips D.Singing folk songs
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的课后活动是什么?——打篮球。我喜欢和队友们一起跳跃和奔跑。
Playing basketball打篮球;Reading science books阅读科学书籍;Drawing comic strips画连环画;Singing folk songs唱民歌。根据后句“jump and run with my teammates”(和队友一起跳跃奔跑)可知,这是一项团队运动,符合打篮球的特征,应填Playing basketball。
12.An ________ engineer designed and installed the efficient ________ fan to cool the office.
A.electricity; electrical B.electrical; electrical C.electrical; electric D.electrical; electricity
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一位电气工程师设计并安装了高效的电动风扇来为办公室降温。
考查形容词辨析。electricity电;electrical电气科学的;electric电动的。第一个空需要填入描述工程师的形容词,表示“电气的”,故用“electrical”;第二个空需要填入描述风扇的形容词,表示“电动的”,故用“electric”。故选C。
13.— It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings?
— ________
A.You are welcome. B.That’s right. C.That sounds good. D.It’s my pleasure.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——午餐时间到了。吃些饺子怎么样?——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气;That’s right对的;That sounds good那听起来不错;It’s my pleasure不客气。根据“ What about having some dumplings?”可知这是一个建议,应该回答“听起来不错”,故选C。
14.Every morning, the music ________ of my mobile alarm always wakes me up gently.
A.come out B.comes out C.coming out D.comeing out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每天早晨,我手机闹钟的音乐总是轻声将我唤醒。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构,该句有谓语动词,设空处是现在分词作定语,选项D的形式错误,故选C。
15.________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t help them.
A.More and more; more and more B.Less and less; less and less
C.More and more; less and less D.Less and less; more and more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:越来越多的动物濒临危险,如果我们不帮助它们,它们的生存空间将会越来越少。
考查形容词比较级。more and more越来越多;less and less越来越少。根据“animals are in danger and there will be...space for them if we don’t help them.”可知,越来越多的动物处于危险之中,它们的生存空间就会越来越小。故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入文中空缺处。
Tony is Jane and Gina’s brother. The boy likes playing the 16 , so he starts a guitar club. Tony has fun in the club 17 he also makes some good friends. Then Jane and Gina get a good idea from that.
“We’re good at 18 food. Let’s start a food club!” Jane says to Gina.
“That sounds 19 ! How do we start it?”
“First we must 20 our food to people.”
The two girls find Kate first. They get a small fruit hamburger for her. Kate 21 it.
“It’s nice! Can you 22 me to make it?” Kate says.
“Sure, come to our club!”
Then Jane and Gina go to Bob’s home. They help Bob 23 his English. And he also gets a 24 hamburger, because chicken is his favourite food. Then more and more (越来越多的) people know the food club and they want to make their life 25 . And some of them join the club.
They have fun making nice food and making friends in it.
16.A.soccer B.violin C.guitar
17.A.and B.but C.or
18.A.discovering B.making C.looking
19.A.bad B.boring C.great
20.A.break B.sell C.show
21.A.finds B.collects C.eats
22.A.mark B.teach C.send
23.A.of B.in C.with
24.A.fruit B.chicken C.beef
25.A.similar B.magic C.meaningful
【答案】
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jane和Gina通过创办美食俱乐部,将制作美食与帮助他人、结交朋友相结合,让生活变得更有意义的故事。
【详解】16.句意:他喜欢弹吉他。
soccer足球;violin小提琴;guitar吉他。根据“he starts a guitar club”可知,他喜欢弹吉他。故选C。
17.句意:托尼在俱乐部里玩得很开心,并且交到了一些好朋友。
and和;but但是;or或者。前后句为并列陈述事实,都是他在俱乐部里的感受,用and连接。故选A。
18.句意:我们擅长制作食物。
discovering发现;making制作;looking看。根据下文她们创办“food club”并给人做汉堡,可知是“制作”食物。故选B。
19.句意:吉娜说:“那听起来太棒了!”
bad糟糕的;boring无聊的;great极好的。对于创办俱乐部这个主意,Gina持积极态度,用“great”。故选C。
20.句意:首先,我们必须把我们的食物展示给人们看。
break打破;sell卖;show展示。根据故事初期推广俱乐部的语境,第一步应是“展示”她们制作的食物来吸引人,而非直接“卖”。故选C。
21.句意:凯特吃了它。
finds发现;collects收集;eats吃。根据凯特的评价“It‘s nice!”,她应该是品尝了汉堡。故选C。
22.句意:凯特说:“你能教我做吗?”
mark标记;teach教;send送。根据“come to our club”可知,凯特想学习制作方法,Jane和Gina邀请她参加俱乐部。故选B。
23.句意:她们帮助鲍勃学习英语。
of……的;in在……里;with在……方面。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。
24.句意:他也得到了一个鸡肉汉堡,因为鸡肉是他最爱的食物。
fruit水果;chicken鸡肉;beef牛肉。根据“because chicken is his favourite food”可知,是鸡肉汉堡。故选B。
25.句意:越来越多的人知道了这个美食俱乐部,并且他们想让自己的生活变得更有意义。
similar相似的;magic魔法的;meaningful有意义的。根据全文主旨,俱乐部不仅制作美食,还帮助他人、结交朋友,这让生活更“有意义”。故选C。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you.
First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (原因). Road trips take a lot of time and money. But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! These reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling the places you didn’t visit before.
Second, plan who’s coming. If you want to come with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. Here are some questions you should think about: Can you trust (信任) them? Will they be able to help you?
Third, plan your destination. Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with color pens.
Finally, think of the transportation (交通运输) you’ll take. Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone.
26.How does the writer start this passage?
A.By telling a story. B.By giving numbers.
C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples (例子).
27.Which reason is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text?
A.Trying to find yourself. B.Having fun with your friends.
C.Taking a lot of time and money. D.Travelling the places you didn’t visit before.
28.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destination”?
A.假期 B.路线 C.中转站 D.目的地
29.What’s the structure of this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
30.This passage is mainly (主要) about ________.
A.When to Make a Plan for Your Road Trip
B.How to Go on a Road Trip with Your Friends
C.How to Enjoy Your Holiday with Your Friends
D.Why It’s Important to Plan Well Before You Travel
【答案】26.C 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就与朋友一起去自驾游提供了一些建议。
【详解】26.细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you.”可知,作者提出了几个问题,从而引出了本文的话题。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“These reasons include trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling the places you didn’t visit before.”可知,去自驾游的理由包括:寻找自我、和朋友玩乐,或者只是去你以前没去过的地方旅游;自驾游的确花时间和钱财,但这不是去自驾游的理由。故选C。
28.词义猜测题。根据下文“Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark them on a map with color pens.”可知,写下你的国家里你想去的地方,甚至可以用彩色笔在地图上做标记,也就是说要规划好你要去的地方;据此可以推断destination意为“目的地”。故选D。
29.篇章结构题。综合全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二段、第三、第四和第五段就自驾游这一话题提供了四条建议,所以本文的结构是总——分。故选D。
30.主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文主要就如何与朋友一起去自驾游提供了四条建议。故选B。
B
Hello, my name is Mike. And I’m from Beijing. Paul is new in our class. He is an American. He is eleven years old. He can’t walk and he has to sit in his wheelchair (轮椅). His mother Mrs. Smith is an English teacher in our school. ▲ They all like her and her classes.
Paul and I are good friends. Every day after school, we do sports together (一起). My favourite sport is football, but he likes playing basketball. He can play it well. Paul says, “I like the weather in spring and autumn in Beijing. It’s not too hot or too cold. And it’s good for playing basketball.” He also likes drawing. And he is good at drawing animals like dogs and cats. He has a dog and two cats. He loves playing with them on Saturdays and Sundays.
31.Where does Paul come from?
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai.
C.America. D.England.
32.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A.She can write in English.
B.She is very nice to her students.
C.Her favourite days are Saturday and Sunday.
D.Her first name is May and she’s 38 years old.
33.What’s Mike’s favourite sport?
A.Basketball. B.Football.
C.Table tennis. D.Swimming.
34.What can we learn about Paul?
A.He is 12 years old.
B.He has a cat and two dogs.
C.He likes the weather in summer.
D.He can play basketball and draw.
35.What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage?
A.My New Friend B.My School Day
C.My Favourite Sport D.My English Teacher
【答案】31.C 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者(Mike)的新同学Paul的一些基本情况和兴趣爱好。
【详解】31.细节理解题。根据“Paul is new in our class. He is an American.”可知来自美国,故选C。
32.推理判断题。根据“His mother Mrs. Smith is an English teacher in our school…They all like her and her classes.”可知他的母亲史密斯夫人是我们学校的英语老师,因此此处应填表明她对学生很好的选项,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据文中“My favourite sport is football”可知,Mike最喜欢的运动是足球,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据文中“He is eleven years old”和“but he likes playing basketball. He can play it well”以及“He also likes drawing”可知,Paul11岁,会打篮球和画画,故选D。
35.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Mike的新朋友Paul,故最佳标题为“我的新朋友”,故选A。
C
THE SCHOOL NEWS October 8th, 2024
School Trip
Students in Grade 7 had a great time on the school trip on October 1st. They went to Huangyao Ancient Town by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
French Visitors
Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on October 3rd. And they visited a few places of interest in Jiangmen.
Football World
Here’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from November 1st to November 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.
▲
There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on November 5th. Some students will show their talents (才华) by singing, dancing and playing the violin at the music hall.
36.Who cleaned the buses after the school trip?
A.The teachers. B.The students. C.The French visitors. D.The football fans.
37.When did the French visitors arrive at our school?
A.On October 3rd. B.On October 1st. C.On November 3rd. D.On November 5th.
38.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The French visitors didn’t visit any places of interest in Guangzhou.
B.The Hope Cup 2024 will start in the city sports centre.
C.The students can watch a football match on November 2nd.
D.Students in Grade 7 enjoyed themselves on the school trip on Teachers’ Day.
39.Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ” (空白处)?
A.Sports Meet B.Art Festival C.Science Park D.School Concert
40.Where can we see this passage?
A.At a school. B.At a bus stop. C.At a shop. D.At a hospital.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇布告,主要介绍了学校旅行,法国参观团,足球比赛,以及音乐会的相关信息。
【详解】36.细节理解题。根据“the students cleaned the buses after the trip.”可知,旅行后学生打扫了巴士。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on October 3rd.”可知,法国参观团将于10月3日到达我校。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from November 1st to November 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.”可知,我们学校将于11月1日至11月3日举办2024年“希望杯”足球赛,精彩的比赛等着你,故在11月2日可以观看比赛。故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据“There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on November 5th.”可知,此处介绍了11月5号我们学校将举行一场音乐会。故选D。
40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文的内容都是学校新闻,故可在学校看到。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41.She can p________ very well. Her paintings are on the school wall. (画画)
【答案】paint/aint
【详解】句意:她画画非常好。她的画作在学校墙上。“画画”可译为paint,为动词。can为情态动词,后接动词原形,结合首字母p提示,paint符合语境。
42.D________ is my favorite activity. I practice it for an hour every day. (跳舞)
【答案】Dancing/ancing
【详解】句意:跳舞是我最喜欢的活动。我每天练习一小时。根据中文提示“跳舞”以及句子缺少主语的语境可知,此处需要填写动名词作主语,dance的动名词形式dancing表示“跳舞”,符合语义及语法要求。
43.Matt and Kate both play the drums in the ________ (乐队).
【答案】band
【详解】句意:马特和凯特都在乐队里敲鼓。band“乐队”,是名词,有定冠词the修饰,用单数名词,故填band。
44.My parents often _______ (观看) TV on Sundays.
【答案】watch
【详解】句意:我父母经常在星期天看电视。watch“观看”,动词;根据“often”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是“My parents”,谓语动词应用动词原形。故填watch。
45.Look! There are n________ (十九) flowers here. They are nice.
【答案】(n)ineteen
【详解】句意:看!这里有十九朵花。它们很漂亮。nineteen“十九”,基数词,表示数量。故填(n)ineteen。
46.Don’t trouble trouble ________ (直到) trouble troubles you.
【答案】until/till
【详解】句意:不要自找麻烦,除非麻烦来找你。until/till“直到”,引导时间状语从句,故填until/till。
47.Simon talks about and ________ (分享) everything with his parents.
【答案】shares
【详解】句意:西蒙谈论并与父母分享一切。share“分享”,动词;空处需用动词三单形式,与“talks about”形式保持一致。故填shares。
48.My father is a ________ (邮差), and he is busy every day.
【答案】postman
【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一个邮差,他每天都很忙。根据题干和汉语提示可知,此处缺少表语;postman“邮差”,可数名词,因为空前有a修饰,所以此处用其单数形式作表语,故填postman。
49.Children should be close to ________ (大自然).
【答案】nature
【详解】句意:孩子们应该亲近大自然。根据汉语提示“大自然”可知,其对应的英文表达是nature。故填nature。
50.He ________ (把……藏起来) the letter in the book and goes out quickly.
【答案】hides
【详解】句意:他把信藏在书里,然后迅速地出去了。hide“把……藏起来”,动词。根据“goes”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填hides。
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.爷爷喜欢在公园里和朋友们一起拉二胡。
Grandpa likes ________ the ________ in the park with his friends.
【答案】 playing erhu
【详解】原句中“拉二胡”是关键词,表示“拉二胡,演奏二胡”的英文是play the erhu,是动词短语,like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,后接动名词playing。
52.享受爱好感觉很棒。
It ________ ________ to enjoy our hobby together.
【答案】 feels great
【详解】原句中“感觉很棒”是关键词,“感觉很棒”常见表达为“feel great” ,这里用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的“to enjoy our hobby together” ,句子是一般现在时,it是第三人称单数,所以feel要用第三人称单数形式feels。
53.爷爷对我笑了笑,我也对他笑了笑。
Grandpa ________ ________ a smile, and I smiled back.
【答案】 gave me
【详解】原句中“对我”是关键词,结合句意可转换为“给某人(笑容)”,表示“给某人某物”的短语是give sb. sth.,后半句smiled为smile的过去式,句子整体为一般过去时,give需变形为过去式gave,“我”作动词gave的宾语,需使用人称代词宾格me。故填gave;me。
54.孩子在院子里玩得很开心,整天又笑又玩。(enjoy oneself)
The children ______ _______ in the yard, laughing and playing all day long.
【答案】 enjoyed themselves
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处缺少“玩得开心”,其英文表达为enjoy oneself,结合“The children”可知,反身代词应用themselves“他们自己”;描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,所以,动词用过去式enjoyed。故填enjoyed;themselves。
55.请不要在别人说话时插话。
Please don’t ________ ________ when others are speaking.
【答案】 cut in
【详解】原句中“插话”是关键词,对应动词短语“cut in”,“don’t”后接动词原形,应填cut;in。
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Scientists are now 56 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 57 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 58 (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 59 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 60 25-50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 61 (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many 62 (difference) shapes. Some will look like humans, and 63 (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 64 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 65 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.
【答案】
56.trying 57.as 58.them 59.thinks 60.in 61.hundreds 62.different 63.others 64.for 65.impossible
【导语】本文讲了机器人现在的情况,并对它们将来的发展做了预测。
【详解】56.句意:科学家现在正努力让机器人像人类一样,使之能做与人类相同的事。根据“are”和“now”可知句子是现在进行时态,需用动词的现在分词,“try”的现在分词是“trying”。故填trying。
57.句意:科学家现在正努力让机器人像人类一样,使之能做与人类相同的事。根据前面的“make the robots look like humans”可知是希望机器人能像人一样做事,后面的句子中有“the same”,那需用“the same as”结构来表达相同。故填as。
58.句意:然而,一些科学家认为,尽管我们能让机器人像人一样移动,但很难让它们真正像人一样思考。根据动词“make”可知要用“make sb. do sth.”句子结构,动词“make”后用人称代词宾格,“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。
59.句意:例如,科学家詹姆斯·怀特认为机器人永远都不能醒来并知道它们在哪里。根据后面句子“But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.”可知是用一般现在时态,由于主语“James Whites”是第三人称单数,那么动词“think”要用三单形式,“think”的三单形式是“thinks”。故填thinks。
60.句意:他们认为机器人在未来的25至50年内将会像人类一样交谈。根据”robots will even be able to...”可知这是一般将来时态,是对将来情景的预测,需用“in+一段时间”表将来。故填in。
61.句意:但是,他们同意这将会花数百年。根据复数的“years”和“of”可知需用短语“hundreds of”表示“数百”。故填hundreds。
62.句意:这些新的机器人会有许多不同形状。根据名词“shapes”可知前面需要一个形容词修饰,“difference”的形容词形式是“different”。故填different。
63.句意:一些机器人将会像人类,另一些机器人可能会像动物。根据前面的“Some”和“humans”可知是名词复数形式,那么“other”也需用用复数形式,“other”的复数形式是“others”。故填others。
64.句意:如果楼房倒塌,人困在下面,这些机器蛇能帮助寻找楼房下的人。根据前面的情景“If buildings fall down with people inside”可知人埋在楼房下,那机器蛇能帮助寻找,“look for”表示“寻找”。故填for。
65.句意:这在二十年前是不可能的,但电脑和火箭在一百年前看起来也是不可能的。根据“not possible”和“also”可知要用“possible”的否定形式,可以在前面加上否定前缀“im-”,“impossible”表示“不可能的”。故填impossible。
七、书面表达(本题15分)
66.假如你是Mike,你们学校这学期将开设新的社团课程,想了解同学们的兴趣爱好以便成立大家喜欢的社团。请根据以下提示介绍你的爱好以及你希望学校能成立的社团。
要求:
1. 语言流畅,要点齐全,条理清楚。
2. 文中不得出现真实的名字。
3. 不得少于70词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:skill(技巧), practise(练习),confident(自信的)
My hobby is ________________________, so I’d like to join the ______________ club.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe the ______________ club will make my school life more colorful.
【答案】例文:
My hobby is playing football, so I’d like to join the football club.
I usually play football after school. I am fond of football because it can help me keep healthy. When I run on the grass, I get stronger. Playing with friends always brings me lots of happiness. In the football club, I want to learn cool skills like passing the football from the teacher. I also want to practise every week and take part in some small matches. Besides, it’s important to become confident.
I believe the football club will make my school life more colorful.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:根据图片中的四个问题(爱好是什么、频率、原因、在社团想做什么)展开写作,介绍自己的爱好并表达加入相关社团的意愿。
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实的名字
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出自己的爱好以及想加入的社团。
主体段:具体介绍进行该爱好的频率以及喜欢它的原因。
结尾段:说明加入社团后想做的事情,并表达对社团生活的期待。
[第三步:要点展开]
介绍爱好及期待
爱好:play football, play basketball
原因:help me keep healthy, make me happy
频率:every week, three times a week
收获:learn cool skills like passing the football from the teacher, take part in some small matches, become confident, learn teamwork, make friends
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Unit 2 More than fun (单元测试)2026-2027学年
外研版 七年级英语上册
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分55分)
一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lily has ________ interest in playing the piano and she plays very well.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.There ________ so much fun in music.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
3.—He hit (打) you ________ your head?
—No, he hit me ________ my face.
A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on
4.After-school activities are ________ than just fun. We can also make new friends.
A.more B.much C.many D.most
5.Carrots are healthy food, ________ I eat them for lunch and dinner.
A.but B.so C.after D.for
6.—________ is your mother?
—She is a teacher.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Who
7.—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?
—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.
A.he B.his C.mine D.yours
8.We decided ________ part in the school art festival.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.took
9.________, a wild dog appeared when we were enjoying paper-cutting works.
A.Suddenly B.Almost C.Really D.Alone
10.There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.In fact B.For example C.At last D.As a result
11.—What’s your favorite after-school activity?
—________. I love to jump and run with my teammates.
A. Playing basketball B.Reading science books
C.Drawing comic strips D.Singing folk songs
12.An ________ engineer designed and installed the efficient ________ fan to cool the office.
A.electricity; electrical B.electrical; electrical
C.electrical; electric D.electrical; electricity
13.— It is lunch time. What about having some dumplings?
— ________
A. You are welcome. B.That’s right.
C.That sounds good. D.It’s my pleasure.
14.Every morning, the music ________ of my mobile alarm always wakes me up gently.
A.come out B.comes out C.coming out D.comeing out
15.________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we don’t help them.
A.More and more; more and more B.Less and less; less and less
C.More and more; less and less D.Less and less; more and more
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入文中空缺处。
Tony is Jane and Gina’s brother. The boy likes playing the 16 , so he starts a guitar club. Tony has fun in the club 17 he also makes some good friends. Then Jane and Gina get a good idea from that.
“We’re good at 18 food. Let’s start a food club!” Jane says to Gina.
“That sounds 19 ! How do we start it?”
“First we must 20 our food to people.”
The two girls find Kate first. They get a small fruit hamburger for her. Kate 21 it.
“It’s nice! Can you 22 me to make it?” Kate says.
“Sure, come to our club!”
Then Jane and Gina go to Bob’s home. They help Bob 23 his English. And he also gets a 24 hamburger, because chicken is his favourite food. Then more and more (越来越多的) people know the food club and they want to make their life 25 . And some of them join the club.
They have fun making nice food and making friends in it.
16.A.soccer B.violin C.guitar
17.A.and B.but C.or
18.A.discovering B.making C.looking
19.A.bad B.boring C.great
20.A.break B.sell C.show
21.A.finds B.collects C.eats
22.A.mark B.teach C.send
23.A.of B.in C.with
24.A.fruit B.chicken C.beef
25.A.similar B.magic C.meaningful
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you.
First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (原因). Road trips take a lot of time and money. But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! These reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling the places you didn’t visit before.
Second, plan who’s coming. If you want to come with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. Here are some questions you should think about: Can you trust (信任) them? Will they be able to help you?
Third, plan your destination. Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with color pens.
Finally, think of the transportation (交通运输) you’ll take. Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone.
26.How does the writer start this passage?
A.By telling a story. B.By giving numbers.
C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples (例子).
27.Which reason is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text?
A.Trying to find yourself. B.Having fun with your friends.
C.Taking a lot of time and money. D.Travelling the places you didn’t visit before.
28.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destination”?
A.假期 B.路线 C.中转站 D.目的地
29.What’s the structure of this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
30.This passage is mainly (主要) about ________.
A.When to Make a Plan for Your Road Trip
B.How to Go on a Road Trip with Your Friends
C.How to Enjoy Your Holiday with Your Friends
D.Why It’s Important to Plan Well Before You Travel
B
Hello, my name is Mike. And I’m from Beijing. Paul is new in our class. He is an American. He is eleven years old. He can’t walk and he has to sit in his wheelchair (轮椅). His mother Mrs. Smith is an English teacher in our school. ▲ They all like her and her classes.
Paul and I are good friends. Every day after school, we do sports together (一起). My favourite sport is football, but he likes playing basketball. He can play it well. Paul says, “I like the weather in spring and autumn in Beijing. It’s not too hot or too cold. And it’s good for playing basketball.” He also likes drawing. And he is good at drawing animals like dogs and cats. He has a dog and two cats. He loves playing with them on Saturdays and Sundays.
31.Where does Paul come from?
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai.
C.America. D.England.
32.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A.She can write in English.
B.She is very nice to her students.
C.Her favourite days are Saturday and Sunday.
D.Her first name is May and she’s 38 years old.
33.What’s Mike’s favourite sport?
A.Basketball. B.Football.
C.Table tennis. D.Swimming.
34.What can we learn about Paul?
A.He is 12 years old.
B.He has a cat and two dogs.
C.He likes the weather in summer.
D.He can play basketball and draw.
35.What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage?
A.My New Friend B.My School Day
C.My Favourite Sport D.My English Teacher
C
THE SCHOOL NEWS October 8th, 2024
School Trip
Students in Grade 7 had a great time on the school trip on October 1st. They went to Huangyao Ancient Town by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
French Visitors
Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on October 3rd. And they visited a few places of interest in Jiangmen.
Football World
Here’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from November 1st to November 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.
▲
There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on November 5th. Some students will show their talents (才华) by singing, dancing and playing the violin at the music hall.
36.Who cleaned the buses after the school trip?
A.The teachers. B.The students. C.The French visitors. D.The football fans.
37.When did the French visitors arrive at our school?
A.On October 3rd. B.On October 1st. C.On November 3rd. D.On November 5th.
38.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The French visitors didn’t visit any places of interest in Guangzhou.
B.The Hope Cup 2024 will start in the city sports centre.
C.The students can watch a football match on November 2nd.
D.Students in Grade 7 enjoyed themselves on the school trip on Teachers’ Day.
39.Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ” (空白处)?
A.Sports Meet B.Art Festival C.Science Park D.School Concert
40.Where can we see this passage?
A.At a school. B.At a bus stop. C.At a shop. D.At a hospital.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分45分)
四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
41.She can p________ very well. Her paintings are on the school wall. (画画)
42.D________ is my favorite activity. I practice it for an hour every day. (跳舞)
43.Matt and Kate both play the drums in the ________ (乐队).
44.My parents often _______ (观看) TV on Sundays.
45.Look! There are n________ (十九) flowers here. They are nice.
46.Don’t trouble trouble ________ (直到) trouble troubles you.
47.Simon talks about and ________ (分享) everything with his parents.
48.My father is a ________ (邮差), and he is busy every day.
49.Children should be close to ________ (大自然).
50.He ________ (把……藏起来) the letter in the book and goes out quickly.
五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
51.爷爷喜欢在公园里和朋友们一起拉二胡。
Grandpa likes ________ the ________ in the park with his friends.
52.享受爱好感觉很棒。
It ________ ________ to enjoy our hobby together.
53.爷爷对我笑了笑,我也对他笑了笑。
Grandpa ________ ________ a smile, and I smiled back.
54.孩子在院子里玩得很开心,整天又笑又玩。(enjoy oneself)
The children ______ _______ in the yard, laughing and playing all day long.
55.请不要在别人说话时插话。
Please don’t ________ ________ when others are speaking.
六、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Scientists are now 56 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things 57 we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make 58 (they) really think like a human. For example, scientist James White 59 (think) that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 60 25-50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 61 (hundred) of years. These new robots will have many 62 (difference) shapes. Some will look like humans, and 63 (other) might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 64 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 65 (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.
七、书面表达(本题15分)
66.假如你是Mike,你们学校这学期将开设新的社团课程,想了解同学们的兴趣爱好以便成立大家喜欢的社团。请根据以下提示介绍你的爱好以及你希望学校能成立的社团。
要求:
1. 语言流畅,要点齐全,条理清楚。
2. 文中不得出现真实的名字。
3. 不得少于70词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:skill(技巧), practise(练习),confident(自信的)
My hobby is ________________________, so I’d like to join the ______________ club.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe the ______________ club will make my school life more colorful.
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