摘要:
本讲义聚焦九年级英语上册Unit 5 Section A 2a-2d核心内容,围绕3D打印主题梳理过去时间状语(last weekend)、核心词汇(favourite, invention, design, send, produce, create等)及被动语态结构(be designed/sent/produced/created),通过例句填空、短语互译搭建学习支架,衔接课文问题与语言应用。
该资料以真实语境(3D打印机制作药物、假肢等实例)为载体,设计多样化练习(填空、单选、物品判断等),强化语言能力(词汇与语法运用),通过实例分析培养思维品质(联系生活实际),答案完整便于课后自查,助力学生巩固知识、查漏补缺,提升学习能力。
内容正文:
九年级英语上册Unit5知识点-Section A 2a-2d讲义
【课文要点】
1. Where did Han Lin go last weekend?
韩林上周末去了哪里?
- last weekend 上周末
- e.g. Where did Han Lin go ____________ weekend?
2. What was Han Lin's favourite invention? Why?
韩林最喜欢的发明是什么?为什么?
- favourite adj. 最喜欢的
- invention n. 发明
- e.g. What was Han Lin's ____________ invention?
3. The object is designed on the computer.
物体是在电脑上设计的。
- object n. 物体,物品
- design v. 设计
- e.g. The object is ____________ on the computer.
4. The file is sent to the 3D printer.
文件被发送到3D打印机。
- file n. 文件
- send v. 发送(过去式 sent)
- 3D printer 3D打印机
- e.g. The file is ____________ to the 3D printer.
5. The file is produced by the 3D printer.
文件由3D打印机打印出来。
- produce v. 生产,制作
- e.g. The file is ____________ by the 3D printer.
6. The object is created by building up plastic.
物体是通过层层堆积塑料来创造的。
- create v. 创造
- build up 堆积,逐步建立
- plastic n. 塑料
- e.g. The object is ____________ by building up plastic.
3D打印机可以制作的东西:
- medicine 药物
- arms and legs 手臂和腿(假肢)
- hearts 心脏(器官模型)
- toys 玩具
- chairs 椅子
- tables 桌子
- shoes 鞋子
- computers 电脑
- houses 房子
- food 食物
【高频短语汇总】中英互译
1. last weekend __________
2. __________ 上周末
3. favourite invention __________
4. __________ 最喜欢的发明
5. 3D printer __________
6. __________ 3D打印机
7. build up __________
8. __________ 堆积,逐步建立
9. be designed on the computer __________
10. __________ 在电脑上设计
11. be sent to __________
12. __________ 被发送到
13. be produced by __________
14. __________ 由……生产
15. be created by __________
16. __________ 由……创造
【综合练习】
一、根据句意和首字母提示填空
1. The object is d________ on the computer.
2. The file is s________ to the 3D printer.
3. The file is p________ by the 3D printer.
4. The object is created by building up p________.
5. A 3D printer can make a________ and legs.
6. It can also make m________.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 物体是在电脑上设计的。
The object is ________ on the computer.
2. 文件被发送到3D打印机。
The file is ________ to the 3D printer.
3. 文件由3D打印机打印出来。
The file is ________ by the 3D printer.
4. 物体是通过层层堆积塑料来创造的。
The object is ________ by building up plastic.
5. 3D打印机可以制作药物。
A 3D printer can make ________.
6. 3D打印机可以制作手臂和腿。
A 3D printer can make ________ and legs.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. The object is ________ on the computer.
A. design B. designs C. designed D. designing
( ) 2. The file is ________ to the 3D printer.
A. send B. sends C. sending D. sent
( ) 3. The file is ________ by the 3D printer.
A. produce B. produces C. producing D. produced
( ) 4. The object is created by building ________ plastic.
A. in B. up C. on D. out
( ) 5. A 3D printer can make ________.
A. medicine B. medicines C. medical D. medicinal
( ) 6. ________ did Han Lin go last weekend?
A. What B. Where C. When D. Why
四、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. The object is ________ (design) on the computer.
2. The file is ________ (send) to the 3D printer.
3. The file is ________ (produce) by the 3D printer.
4. The object is ________ (create) by building up plastic.
5. A 3D printer can make ________ (medicine).
6. It can also make ________ (arm) and legs.
五、判断3D打印机是否可以制作以下物品,可以打√
( ) 1. medicine
( ) 2. arms and legs
( ) 3. hearts
( ) 4. toys
( ) 5. chairs
( ) 6. tables
( ) 7. shoes
( ) 8. computers
( ) 9. houses
( ) 10. food
【答案】
一、
1. designed 2. sent 3. produced 4. plastic 5. arms 6. medicine
二、
1. designed 2. sent 3. produced 4. created 5. medicine 6. arms
三、
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B
四、
1. designed 2. sent 3. produced 4. created 5. medicine 6. arms
五、
1. √ 2. √ 3. √ 4. √ 5. √ 6. √ 7. √ 8. √ 9. √ 10. √
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