Unit 3 Great People 核心知识点（专项训练）-2026 -2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Great People”主题，构建“词汇-语法-语篇”三级知识逻辑，通过多样化题型系统强化单元核心知识点，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|16题|基础词汇互译|核心词汇积累，建立中英表达联系| |音标写词|10题|语音与拼写结合|巩固语音规则，强化词汇记忆| |单词填空|10题|语法应用（时态/名词复数）|语法知识深化，连接词汇与句子| |单选|10题|语境语法选择|语法在情境中的灵活运用| |句型转换|5题|句式转换训练|句子结构掌握，提升语言表达准确性| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|综合运用语言知识，培养思维品质|

2026 年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Great People 核心知识点专项训练 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. all over the world ________________________ 2. hybrid rice ________________________ 3. come true ________________________ 4. be born ________________________ 5. pass away ________________________ 6. study hard ________________________ 7. grow rice ________________________ 8. work on farming ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 英雄，崇拜的对象 ________________________ 2. 著名的 ________________________ 3. 科学家 ________________________ 4. 发明家 ________________________ 5. 梦想 ________________________ 6. 凉爽的 ________________________ 7. 从事；致力于 ________________________ 8. 困难的 ________________________ 二、根据音标写出对应单词或词组 1. /ˈhɪərəʊ/ ________________________ 2. /ˈfeɪməs/ ________________________ 3. /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ ________________________ 4. /ɪnˈventə(r)/ ________________________ 5. /ˈhaɪbrɪd raɪs/ ________________________ 6. /driːm/ ________________________ 7. /kuːl/ ________________________ 8. /bɪ bɔːn/ ________________________ 9. /pɑːs əˈweɪ/ ________________________ 10. /ˈfɑːmɪŋ/ ________________________ 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Yuan Longping ________(be) a great scientist. 2. Many ________(child) all over the world know him. 3. He ________(work) on hybrid rice all his life. 4. His big dream ________(come) true at last. 5. Three famous ________(inventor) visited our school yesterday. 6. My grandpa ________(be) born in 1960. 7. Those ________(hero) help lots of poor farmers. 8. It ________(be) difficult to grow good rice long ago. 9. All the ________(scientist) work hard day and night. 10. She ________(have) a dream to be an inventor when she was little. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. Yuan Longping is famous ______ his hybrid rice. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 2. My dream ______ true last year. A. come B. came C. comes ( ) 3. He ______ in a small village many years ago. A. is born B. was born C. were born ( ) 4. Lots of ______ look up to great scientists. A. kid B. kids C. a kid ( ) 5. The old man ______ last winter. A. pass away B. passes away C. passed away ( ) 6. It was difficult ______ rice well in dry places. A. grow B. to grow C. growing ( ) 7. We have two new ______ in our science club. A. inventor B. inventors C. inventores ( ) 8. People ______ the world love this great hero. A. all over B. over all C. all ( ) 9. She worked ______ new farming plans last month. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 10. All these ______ stories make us moved. A. hero B. heroes C. hero’s 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1. This (scientist / scientists) helps farmers grow more rice. 2. His dream (come / came) true when he grew up. 3. I (was / were) born in 2014. 4. Those (hero / heroes) are famous all over the world. 5. It (is / was) hard to make hybrid rice long ago. 6. My two (inventor / inventors) will talk about their work today. 7. The great man (pass / passed) away in 2021. 8. We all (work / worked) on our small farming plan yesterday. 六、句型转换 1. He was born in a small town.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. His dream came true last year.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. They are great heroes.（改为单数句） ________________________________________________ 4. It was difficult to grow rice.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. The scientist worked on hybrid rice.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 七、情景匹配 ( ) 1. Who is your hero? ( ) 2. When was he born? ( ) 3. What was his dream? ( ) 4. What did he work on? ( ) 5. Did his dream come true? ( ) 6. Why is he famous? ( ) 7. Where do people know him? ( ) 8. Was it easy to grow hybrid rice at first? A. He was born in 1930. B. Yuan Longping is my hero. C. His dream was to grow more rice. D. He worked on hybrid rice. E. Yes, it did. F. Because he made hybrid rice. G. All over the world. H. No, it was very difficult. 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Yuan Longping is a great scientist and hero all over the world. He was born in 1930. He loved farming very much. He worked on hybrid rice all his life. At first, it was very difficult to make good hybrid rice. But he never gave up. His big dream was to help people get enough rice, and his dream came true. He passed away in 2021. We will always remember this great man. ( ) 1. Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. ( ) 2. He was born in 1940. ( ) 3. He worked on hybrid rice for many years. ( ) 4. It was easy to make hybrid rice at first. ( ) 5. His dream came true in the end. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A英译汉：1.世界各地 2.杂交水稻 3.实现，成为现实 4.出生，诞生 5.去世 6.努力学习 7.种植水稻 8.从事务农相关工作 B汉译英：1.hero 2.famous 3.scientist 4.inventor 5.dream 6.cool 7.work on 8.difficult 二、根据音标写单词/词组 1.hero 2.famous 3.scientist 4.inventor 5.hybrid rice 6.dream 7.cool 8.be born 9.pass away 10.farming 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1.is 2.children 3.worked 4.came 5.inventors 6.was 7.heroes 8.was 9.scientists 10.had 四、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1.scientist 2.came 3.was 4.heroes 5.was 6.inventors 7.passed 8.worked 六、句型转换 1.Was he born in a small town? 2.His dream didn’t come true last year. 3.He is a great hero. 4.How was it to grow rice? 5.What did the scientist work on? 七、情景匹配 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 6.F 7.G 8.H 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $