常考题型综合练习2025～2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册1-8单元常考题型综合练习 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. Traditional Chinese c________ such as calligraphy is popular among foreign teenagers. 2. You should take your temperature first if you have a f________. 3. We should learn to c________ our feelings when we are upset or angry. 4. The divers d________ into the deep sea to study underwater living things. 5. The government will w________ people of the coming heavy snowstorm. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Doing yoga is a good way ________ (reduce) our daily stress. 2. We should learn to forgive others’ ________ (fault) in our daily life. 3. The little boy felt ________ (scare) when he saw the big fire. 4. It is ________ (harmful) to our health to stay up late every night. 5. Many ________ (explorer) risk their lives to discover natural wonders. 6. We should put ________ (we) in others’ shoes to understand them better. 7. The sudden rainstorm made all the travelers ________ (panic) yesterday. 8. Listening to music can make us ________ (relax) after long study. 9. The teacher encourages us ________ (deal) with problems by ourselves. 10. The firefighters tried their best ________ (rescue) people from the flood. 三、单项选择 1. —I feel blue these days. —You can go on ________ outing with your friends to cheer up. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. We should stop students ________ spending too much time on computer games. A. from B. for C. to D. with 3. He practiced kung fu ________ once in a while to keep healthy last year. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. still 4. You will ________ achieve your dream if you keep working hard. A. successfully B. success C. successful D. succeed 5. Don’t be hard ________ yourself. Everyone may make mistakes sometimes. A. in B. on C. at D. for 6. ________ the time we got to school, the bell had already rung. A. By B. At C. In D. On 7. She apologized ________ her deskmate for shouting at him yesterday. A. to B. for C. with D. about 8. The little girl is allergic ________ peanuts, so she can’t eat them. A. in B. on C. to D. of 9. We have ________ plenty of time to finish our homework. Don’t worry. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. He not only studies well, ________ also helps others in need. A. and B. but C. or D. so 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我们应该学会克服生活中的各种困难。 We should learn to ________ ________ all kinds of difficulties in life. 2. 偶尔阅读课外书籍能丰富我们的知识。 Reading extra books ________ ________ ________ ________ can enrich our knowledge. 3. 我们要学会控制自己的负面情绪。 We should learn to ________ ________ our negative emotions. 4. 突如其来的洪水让当地居民陷入了困境。 The flood came ________ ________ ________ and brought trouble to local people. 5. 请换位思考，理解他人的难处。 Please ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to understand others’ difficulties. 五、短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词只用一次。 volunteer, stress, natural, brave, achieve As middle school students, we may face much 1.________ from study. Some students feel upset and don’t know how to deal with it. In fact, there are many good ways to relax. We can enjoy 2.________ wonders in our free time, such as waterfalls and mountains. We can also be 3.________ to help people in need. Many students 4.________ their small goals by keeping active every day. Always be positive and 5.________ enough to face all challenges in life. 六、书面表达 成长路上，我们会遇到压力、挫折与困难，也会学会放松自我、调节情绪、帮助他人。请以 How to Grow up Happily为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 提示：1. 学会放松：运动、书画、短途出游缓解压力；2. 调节情绪：宽容他人、换位思考、控制负面情绪；3. 积极助人：参与志愿活动，实现自我价值。 要求：词数80-100，语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. culture 2. fever 3. control 4. dive 5. warn 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to reduce 2. faults 3. scared 4. harmful 5. explorers 6. ourselves 7. panic 8. relaxed 9. to deal 10. to rescue 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. get over 2. once in a while 3. control over 4. all of a sudden 5. put yourself in others’ shoes 五、短文填空 1. stress 2. natural 3. volunteers 4. achieve 5. brave 六、书面表达范文 How to Grow up Happily Growing up is full of challenges for us students. Here are some ways to help us grow up happily. First, we can relax ourselves in our free time. We can do sports, learn calligraphy or go on short outings to reduce study stress. Second, we should control our negative emotions. Learn to forgive others and put ourselves in others’ shoes when we have problems. Third, we can take part in volunteer activities to help people in need. In a word, keep positive and keep working hard. We will surely grow up happily and healthily. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $