精品解析：河南信阳市浉河区2025—2026学年人教PEP版四年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语

2025-2026学年四年级下学期期末学业质量监测 英语 观察图片，选出相符的句子。 Family rules A. B. C. D. E. 1. Keep your desk clean. （ ） 2. Do your homework first. （ ） 3. Don’t run in the living room. （ ） 4. Tidy your bedroom every weekend. （ ） 5. Don’t touch hot things in the kitchen. （ ） 6. 仔细观察流程图，根据首字母提示，补全单词。 Where does our food come from? Tom在课上遇到了问题，他该如何正确解决？选择合适的句子补全对话。 Miss Li: It’s our quiet time, ____7____ Tom: I’m sorry. But I have a question now. Miss Li: I see. ____8____I can help you. Tom: OK. I will (将) do that. Miss Li: Good. Now tell me your question. Tom: ____9____ Miss Li: It means something isn’t easy. Here’s a dictionary (词典). ____10____ Tom: I see. ____11____ Miss Li: You’re welcome. A. You can put up your hand to speak. B. You can use it to study English words. C. Thank you, Miss Li. D. What does the word “difficult” mean? E. Please don’t talk with others. 观察班级图片，根据图中信息，选择正确的答案。 12. Who’s on duty today? ( ) A. Lucy. B. John. 13. What subjects (学科) do they have? ( ) A. They have maths, Chinese, English, art and PE. B. They have maths, English, art and music. 14. How many basketballs do they have? ( ) A. They have three. B. They have thirteen. 15. Can students play basketball in the classroom? ( ) A. Sure. B. No. It’s not safe. 中西方饮食文化有很大的不同，关于餐具的使用也有所不同。请读一读，选择正确的答案。 ①Western (西方)people eat with a knife, fork and spoon. They put the plate in the middle (中间). The knife is on the right of the plate and the fork is on the left of the plate. The spoon is on the right of the knife. It’s not good to play with your knife or fork when you eat. ②In China, chopsticks are the main tableware (餐具). We use chopsticks to eat rice, noodles and many delicious foods every day. But you should not point your chopsticks at others. This is very impolite. You should also not tap (敲) your bowls with the chopsticks. It’s not safe. ③These rules are important. Following the rules makes us nice and polite. 16. Which is the right picture to put the knife, fork and spoon in Western countries? ( ) A. B. C. 17. In China, ________ are the main tableware. ( ) A. chopsticks B. knives C. forks 18. When you use chopsticks, you should not ________. ( ) A. point your chopsticks at others B. tap your bowls with the chopsticks C. Both A and B 19. According to the text, what’s the meaning of “impolite”? ( ) A. 不礼貌的 B. 慢的 C. 吵闹的 20. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? ( ) A. B. C. 爸爸给Amy写了一则留言条。请读一读，完成下列任务。 Dear Amy, We will go to Guangzhou. It’s hot and sunny there. Now you need to buy some things for the trip. Sunglasses are good for us on sunny days. Please buy a nice and cheap pair. Good shoes are necessary（必需的）. They can help us walk well. You can find your size and try them on first. Please buy a hat too. Choose the colour you like. But don’t buy bags. You have a lot. Here is a poster for you. It may help you. Dad 21. 请根据材料内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy will go to Guangzhou. （ ） (2) Amy needs to buy a good and expensive pair of sunglasses. （ ） (3) Amy can pay six yuan for three pairs of socks. （ ） (4) The hats are good for everyone. （ ） (5) Amy can buy a big bag for the trip. （ ） 22. 请根据材料内容，回答问题。 (1) How much is a pair of shoes? (2) What can Amy buy for 90 yuan? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年四年级下学期期末学业质量监测 英语 观察图片，选出相符的句子。 Family rules A. B. C. D. E. 1. Keep your desk clean. （ ） 2. Do your homework first. （ ） 3. Don’t run in the living room. （ ） 4. Tidy your bedroom every weekend. （ ） 5. Don’t touch hot things in the kitchen. （ ） 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：保持桌面整洁。选项D是擦桌面，与句子匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：先完成作业。选项B是做作业，与句子匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：不要在客厅里跑动。选项A跑，与句子匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：每周整理一次卧室。选项E打扫卧室，与句子匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：不要触碰厨房里的高温物品。选项C禁止触碰，与句子匹配。 6. 仔细观察流程图，根据首字母提示，补全单词。 Where does our food come from? 【答案】 , , , 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了食物从农场到餐桌的流程。 【详解】句意：农场里有_____、母鸡和西红柿植株。根据图片和首字母提示可知是cow奶牛，根据there be句型就近原则，be是are，后接复数名词cows。 句意：农场为我们提供牛奶、_____和_____。根据图片和首字母提示可知是egg鸡蛋，图中有多个鸡蛋，需用复数eggs。 句意：农场为我们提供牛奶、鸡蛋和_____。图中除了鸡蛋、牛奶，还有许多tomatoes西红柿。 句意：超市里的食物都来自_____。根据流程图，超市的鸡蛋、西红柿、牛奶来自farm农场。而超市的各种食物通常来自多个农场，需用复数farms Tom在课上遇到了问题，他该如何正确解决？选择合适的句子补全对话。 Miss Li: It’s our quiet time, ____7____ Tom: I’m sorry. But I have a question now. Miss Li: I see. ____8____I can help you. Tom: OK. I will (将) do that. Miss Li: Good. Now tell me your question. Tom: ____9____ Miss Li: It means something isn’t easy. Here’s a dictionary (词典). ____10____ Tom: I see. ____11____ Miss Li: You’re welcome. A. You can put up your hand to speak. B. You can use it to study English words. C. Thank you, Miss Li. D. What does the word “difficult” mean? E. Please don’t talk with others. 【答案】7. E 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文说了汤姆在安静时间想提问，李老师告诉他课堂提问的正确方法并帮助他解答单词问题。 【7题详解】 根据上句现在是安静时间。可知该句是在强调课堂上不能随意交谈，选E“请不要跟其他人说话。” 【8题详解】 据据上句我很抱歉。但是我现在有一个问题。可知老师在告诉他正确的提问方法，选A“你可以举手发言。” 【9题详解】 根据下句它的意思是某事不简单。可知汤姆在询问单词的意思，选D“difficult这个单词是什么意思？” 【10题详解】 根据上句这有一本词典。可知此处在说明词典的用处，选B“你可以用它来学习英语单词。” 【11题详解】 根据下句不客气。可知汤姆在向老师表达谢意，选C“谢谢您，李老师。” 观察班级图片，根据图中信息，选择正确的答案。 12. Who’s on duty today? ( ) A. Lucy. B. John. 13. What subjects (学科) do they have? ( ) A. They have maths, Chinese, English, art and PE. B. They have maths, English, art and music. 14. How many basketballs do they have? ( ) A. They have three. B. They have thirteen. 15. Can students play basketball in the classroom? ( ) A. Sure. B. No. It’s not safe. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了班级规则和课程。 【12题详解】 句意：今天谁值日？Lucy露西。John约翰。根据图片可知是个女孩。 【13题详解】 句意：他们有什么科目？They have maths, Chinese, English, art and PE.他们有数学、语文、英语、美术和体育课。They have maths, English, art and music.他们有数学、英语、美术和音乐课。根据图片可知有数学、语文、英语、美术和体育。 【14题详解】 句意：他们有多少个篮球？根据图片可知有三个篮球。 【15题详解】 句意：学生可以在教室里打篮球吗？Sure.当然。No. It’s not safe.不。这不安全。根据班级规则可知在教室里打篮球不安全。 中西方饮食文化有很大的不同，关于餐具的使用也有所不同。请读一读，选择正确的答案。 ①Western (西方)people eat with a knife, fork and spoon. They put the plate in the middle (中间). The knife is on the right of the plate and the fork is on the left of the plate. The spoon is on the right of the knife. It’s not good to play with your knife or fork when you eat. ②In China, chopsticks are the main tableware (餐具). We use chopsticks to eat rice, noodles and many delicious foods every day. But you should not point your chopsticks at others. This is very impolite. You should also not tap (敲) your bowls with the chopsticks. It’s not safe. ③These rules are important. Following the rules makes us nice and polite. 16. Which is the right picture to put the knife, fork and spoon in Western countries? ( ) A. B. C. 17. In China, ________ are the main tableware. ( ) A. chopsticks B. knives C. forks 18. When you use chopsticks, you should not ________. ( ) A. point your chopsticks at others B. tap your bowls with the chopsticks C. Both A and B 19. According to the text, what’s the meaning of “impolite”? ( ) A. 不礼貌的 B. 慢的 C. 吵闹的 20. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方饮食文化以及餐具使用的不同。 【16题详解】 句意：在西方国家，哪一幅图里刀，叉和勺子的摆放是正确的？根据“They put the plate in the middle (中间). The knife is on the right of the plate and the fork is on the left of the plate. The spoon is on the right of the knife.”，可知西方人把盘子放在中间，刀在盘子的右侧，叉在盘子的左侧，勺子在刀的右侧。 【17题详解】 句意：在中国，_____是主要的餐具。根据“In China, chopsticks are the main tableware (餐具).”，可知在中国筷子是主要的餐具。 【18题详解】 句意：当你用筷子时，你不应该_____。根据“But you should not point your chopsticks at others. This is very impolite. You should also not tap (敲) your bowls with the chopsticks. It’s not safe.”，可知不应该用筷子指着别人，用筷子敲碗。 【19题详解】 句意：根据短文，“impolite”的意思是什么？根据短文内容可知，用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的行为，impolite意为“不礼貌的”。 【20题详解】 句意：这篇文章的结构是什么？根据短文内容可知，文章首先介绍了西方餐具的使用，然后是中国餐具的使用，最后总结了规则很重要，这属于分—总结构。 爸爸给Amy写了一则留言条。请读一读，完成下列任务。 Dear Amy, We will go to Guangzhou. It’s hot and sunny there. Now you need to buy some things for the trip. Sunglasses are good for us on sunny days. Please buy a nice and cheap pair. Good shoes are necessary（必需的）. They can help us walk well. You can find your size and try them on first. Please buy a hat too. Choose the colour you like. But don’t buy bags. You have a lot. Here is a poster for you. It may help you. Dad 21. 请根据材料内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy will go to Guangzhou. （ ） (2) Amy needs to buy a good and expensive pair of sunglasses. （ ） (3) Amy can pay six yuan for three pairs of socks. （ ） (4) The hats are good for everyone. （ ） (5) Amy can buy a big bag for the trip. （ ） 22. 请根据材料内容，回答问题。 (1) How much is a pair of shoes? (2) What can Amy buy for 90 yuan? 【答案】21. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F 22. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封爸爸写给Amy的留言条，告诉她要去广州旅行，并列出需要购买的物品清单。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：Amy将去广州。根据“We will go to Guangzhou.”可知句子与原文相符。 (2)句意：Amy需要买一副又好又贵的太阳镜。根据“Please buy a nice and cheap pair.”可知要买又好又便宜的太阳镜，句子与原文不符。 (3)句意：Amy可以用六元钱买三双袜子。根据留言条内容可知袜子价格为三元一双，买二送一，Amy花六元钱买三双袜子，句子与原文相符。 (4)句意：这些帽子对每个人都好。根据“They can help us walk well.”可知好的鞋能帮助我们走得舒服，是好的鞋子对我们都好，句子与原文不符。 (5)句意：Amy可以为此行买一个大包。根据“But don’t buy bags. You have a lot.”可知不要买包，句子与原文不符。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：一双鞋多少钱？根据留言条可知一双鞋子80元。可以这样回答：A pair of shoes is eighty yuan. (2)句意：Amy用90元能买到什么？根据留言条内容可知Amy用90元可以买到一双鞋子和三双袜子。可以这样回答：Amy can buy a pair of shoes and three pairs of socks. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $