冠词（学生练习卷）-2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以讲练闭环为核心，聚焦冠词专项，通过50道单选系统覆盖a/an选择、泛指特指及零冠词用法，助力夯实语法基础，提升语言应用能力与分析判断思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |冠词专项|50题（含a/an选择、特指、零冠词等）|单项选择，聚焦语法规则应用|从基础冠词选择到特定语境用法，构建“概念-辨析-应用”逻辑链条，覆盖考纲核心考点|

编写说明：2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。 本卷是2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》的第8卷，主要考查主要考查a/an 选择、不定冠词表示泛指、the 表示特指、零冠词等。 2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 冠词 学生练习卷 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 学号：_______ 成绩：_______ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每小题2分） 1. We should look at ___ sun every morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】sun是宇宙中独一无二的天体，前面必须加定冠词the。 2. This is ___ useful tool for repairing bikes. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】useful读音以辅音音素/j/开头，用a表泛指“一个”。 3. He is ___ best student in our class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】形容词最高级best前，固定搭配定冠词the。 4. She studies in ___ university in the north of China. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】university读音以辅音音素/j/开头，用a表泛指“一所”。 5. They play ___ volleyball every afternoon after class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】球类运动名词前固定不加任何冠词，零冠词用法。 6. I saw ___ European tourist asking for directions yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】European读音以辅音音素/j/开头，用a表泛指“一位”。 7. ___ Christmas is a popular festival in many Western countries. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】以Day/Christmas单独出现的节日名词前，不加冠词。 8. It took us ___ hour and ___ half to finish the task. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 【答案】B 【详解】hour首字母h不发音，元音音素开头用an；half辅音音素开头用a。 9. We saw ___ blue sky and white clouds yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】此处表示一片蓝天，表泛指，blue辅音音素开头用a。 10. He is ___ honest man who always keeps his promises. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】honest首字母h不发音，元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 11. He wants to climb ___ mountain near our village. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】后置定语near our village限定山峰，属于特指，用the。 12. There is ___ one-eyed cat in the animal shelter. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】one读音以辅音音素/w/开头，用a表泛指“一只”。 13. There is a pen on the table. ___ pen is red. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】前文已经提到pen，再次提及同一事物表特指，用the。 14. She bought ___ umbrella and ___ hat before the rain came. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 【答案】B 【详解】umbrella元音音素开头用an；hat辅音音素开头用a。 15. ___ Venus is one of the seven planets in the solar system. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】单独行星专有名词前不加定冠词。 16. This is ___ 8-year-old boy who won the national competition. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】8读音为/eɪt/，元音音素开头，用an表泛指“一名”。 17. Let's play ___ football after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】球类运动名词前固定不加任何冠词，零冠词用法。 18. I need ___ X-ray to check if my elbow is broken. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】X读音为/eks/，元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 19. ___ winter is my favorite season. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】四季类单词单独使用，不加冠词。 20. He wrote ___ 1000-word essay for the school magazine. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】1000读音以辅音音素/w/开头，用a表泛指“一篇”。 21. We celebrate ___ Spring Festival every year. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】普通名词构成的传统节日前必须加the。 22. There is ___ “s” in the word “success” and ___ “c” in it too. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 【答案】B 【详解】字母s发音/es/元音开头用an；字母c发音/siː/辅音开头用a。 23. They visited ___ France last summer vacation. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】单一国家专有名词前不用定冠词。 24. She has ___ uncle who works as ___ firefighter. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 【答案】B 【详解】uncle元音音素开头用an；firefighter辅音音素开头用a。 25. She likes to swim in ___ river in summer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】双方都知晓的小河，特指场所，加定冠词the。 26. It is ___ honor to be chosen as the representative of the class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】honor首字母h不发音，元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 27. ___ second lesson is English. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【详解】序数词second前固定搭配定冠词the。 28. That is ___ unusual plant that I have never seen before. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】unusual元音音素开头，an泛指一种奇特植物。 29. We live on ___ earth. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】宇宙中独一无二的天体名词前加the。 30. He gave me ___ one-yuan coin for ___ small candy. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 【答案】A 【详解】one读音以辅音音素/w/开头用a；small辅音音素开头用a。 31. She was born in ___ Year of the Tiger. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】特指生肖年份，带有后置限定，前面加the。 32. There is ___ U-shaped bridge in the district that I live in. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】U读音以辅音音素/j/开头，用a表泛指“一座”。 33. He can play ___ piano and ___ basketball. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 【答案】C 【详解】西洋乐器piano前加the；球类basketball前零冠词。 34. She played ___ important role in the success of the project. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】important元音音素开头，固定搭配play an important role。 35. We are going to ___ north of China next month. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】方位名词north后有定语限定，前面加the。 36. This is ___ historical building that was built in the 17th century. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】historical读音以辅音音素/h/开头，用a表泛指“一座”。 37. My brother is ___ boy over there. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】over there限定男孩，特指远处那个男孩，用the。 38. I found ___ MP3 player in my bag. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】M发音/em/，元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 39. This is ___ most interesting story I have ever heard. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】形容词最高级most interesting前，必须加定冠词the。 40. He is ___ unselfish person who always helps people in need. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】unselfish元音音素开头，an泛指一位无私的人。 41. She had ___ dinner with her family at a restaurant. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】三餐类名词单独使用，不加冠词。 42. ___ Asia is the largest continent in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】大洲专有名词前不加定冠词。 43. Do you know ___ girl who is wearing a red dress? A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】定语从句限定女孩，特指穿红裙子的女孩，用the。 44. She can play ___ violin very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】所有西洋乐器名词前固定搭配定冠词the。 45. ___ Monday is the first day of the week in some countries. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】星期类单词单独使用，不加冠词。 46. My sister likes ___ pink very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】颜色单词单独作宾语，前面不加冠词。 47. We usually have ___ breakfast at 7 o’clock. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】三餐类名词单独使用，不加冠词。 48. She is ___ doctor, not a nurse. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】doctor辅音音素开头，a泛指一名医生。 49. He was elected ___ mayor of the city last year. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【详解】表示独一无二的职位、头衔作补足语时，零冠词。 50. Please pass me ___ book on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】后置定语on the desk限定书本，特指桌上那本书，用the。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。 本卷是2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》的第8卷，主要考查主要考查a/an 选择、不定冠词表示泛指、the 表示特指、零冠词等。 2027版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 冠词 学生练习卷 时间：45分钟 总分：100分 班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 学号：_______ 成绩：_______ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每小题2分） 1. We should look at ___ sun every morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. This is ___ useful tool for repairing bikes. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. He is ___ best student in our class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. She studies in ___ university in the north of China. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. They play ___ volleyball every afternoon after class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. I saw ___ European tourist asking for directions yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. ___ Christmas is a popular festival in many Western countries. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. It took us ___ hour and ___ half to finish the task. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 9. We saw ___ blue sky and white clouds yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. He is ___ honest man who always keeps his promises. A. a B. an C. the D. / 11. He wants to climb ___ mountain near our village. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. There is ___ one-eyed cat in the animal shelter. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. There is a pen on the table. ___ pen is red. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. She bought ___ umbrella and ___ hat before the rain came. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 15. ___ Venus is one of the seven planets in the solar system. A. a B. an C. the D. / 16. This is ___ 8-year-old boy who won the national competition. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. Let's play ___ football after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. I need ___ X-ray to check if my elbow is broken. A. a B. an C. the D. / 19. ___ winter is my favorite season. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. He wrote ___ 1000-word essay for the school magazine. A. a B. an C. the D. / 21. We celebrate ___ Spring Festival every year. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. There is ___ “s” in the word “success” and ___ “c” in it too. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 23. They visited ___ France last summer vacation. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. She has ___ uncle who works as ___ firefighter. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 25. She likes to swim in ___ river in summer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 26. It is ___ honor to be chosen as the representative of the class. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. ___ second lesson is English. A. A B. An C. The D. / 28. That is ___ unusual plant that I have never seen before. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. We live on ___ earth. A. a B. an C. the D. / 30. He gave me ___ one-yuan coin for ___ small candy. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 31. She was born in ___ Year of the Tiger. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. There is ___ U-shaped bridge in the district that I live in. A. a B. an C. the D. / 33. He can play ___ piano and ___ basketball. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 34. She played ___ important role in the success of the project. A. a B. an C. the D. / 35. We are going to ___ north of China next month. A. a B. an C. the D. / 36. This is ___ historical building that was built in the 17th century. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. My brother is ___ boy over there. A. a B. an C. the D. / 38. I found ___ MP3 player in my bag. A. a B. an C. the D. / 39. This is ___ most interesting story I have ever heard. A. a B. an C. the D. / 40. He is ___ unselfish person who always helps people in need. A. a B. an C. the D. / 41. She had ___ dinner with her family at a restaurant. A. a B. an C. the D. / 42. ___ Asia is the largest continent in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 43. Do you know ___ girl who is wearing a red dress? A. a B. an C. the D. / 44. She can play ___ violin very well. A. a B. an C. the D. / 45. ___ Monday is the first day of the week in some countries. A. a B. an C. the D. / 46. My sister likes ___ pink very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 47. We usually have ___ breakfast at 7 o’clock. A. a B. an C. the D. / 48. She is ___ doctor, not a nurse. A. a B. an C. the D. / 49. He was elected ___ mayor of the city last year. A. a B. an C. the D. / 50. Please pass me ___ book on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $