内容正文:
2025~2026学年度上学期阶段性质量监测
七年级英语试题
2025. 11
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题,在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题卷
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
(一)
1. 听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2. What’s the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teng. B. Ella. C. Miller.
3. What colour is Peter’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. White C. Green.
4. How many sheep are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three. B. Nine. C. Ten.
5. Whose piano is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sally’s. B. Sally’s mother’s. C. Sally’s father’s.
6. Where is the school hall? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Next to the student centre. B. Across from the art building. C. In front of the student centre.
(三)
听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Liu Yu and Sally are the same age.
8. Liu Yu’s mom cooks seafood for her every weekend.
9. Sally is a nice girl with long yellow hair.
10. Sally really loves Chinese food and Chinese music.
11. Anne Zhao is kind to all her students.
(四)
听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意:请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How many people are there in Yaming’ family?
There are ________ people in his family.
13. Who is Yaqi?
She is Yaming’s ________.
14. What colour is Yaming’s ping-pong bat?
It’s ________.
15. Where is the sports centre?
It’s ________ the city library.
16. What does Yaming’s grandma like doing?
She likes ____________.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! This is a ____17____ of my room. It’s a nice room. My trousers are ____18____ the bed and they are black. Two footballs are under the bed.
My ____19____ is on the desk. Some pencils and rulers are in it. I have ____20____ eraser. It’s in the pencil box too. ____21____ is my bottle? Is it on the desk too? No, it’s in my schoolbag. What colour is it? It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. And I have a blue ____22____ watch. It helps me know the time.
Look! There ____23____ a ping-pong bat and two ping-pong balls in the box. Can you guess whose these are? ____24____ are my brother’s. He loves playing ping-pong. ____25____ I don’t like that. My favourite sport is tennis. I have three tennis balls and a tennis racket. I often play it with my friends after school. We always ____26____ a good time together.
17. A. number B. photo C. colour
18. A. on B. in C. under
19. A. book B. schoolbag C. pencil box
20. A. a B. an C. the
21. A. What B. How C. Where
22. A. smart B. important C. funny
23. A. be B. is C. are
24. A. Those B. These C. They
25. A. And B. But C. So
26. A. have B. take C. do
三、阅读理解(共24小题;每小题1分,计24分)
(一)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
A
Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a thirteen-year-old from the UK. My country doesn’t have many sunny days, but I still love it. I enjoy eating fish and chips. And I like playing tennis. I often play it with my friends after school. Come and be my friend!
Welcome to our class! I’m your teacher Mr. Green. Now, please introduce (介绍) yourselves so you can get to know each other better. It’s a great way to make friends!
Hi, my name is Bella. I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Australia. My father is a Chinese teacher in my school, and he loves China a lot. I like China too. I hope I can travel to China one day. I like music and I can play the piano for you. I think it will be fun with all of you.
Hi, I’m Leo. I’m the same age as Tom. I’m from Seattle, the US. I’m a little shy. After school, I usually read books at home. I’m good at using a map. Maybe I can help us find our way if we get lost (迷路). I hope we can become good friends.
27. Which of the following is Tom’s hobby?
A. B. C.
28. What do we know about Bella?
A. Bella doesn’t like the class.
B. Bella wants to be a Chinese teacher.
C. Bella and her father are in the same school.
29. How can Leo help the class if they get lost?
A. He can read books for them.
B. He can help them with a map.
C. He can quickly run to find help.
30. What can we learn from this text (文本)?
A. Bella’s father hopes to travel to China.
B. Two students come from the same country.
C. All the students want to make new friends.
B
I’m Peter. I’m from the UK, but now I live in China with my parents. Let me tell you about two classrooms: one from the UK, and my new one here!
First, the classroom in the UK. There are many things in it. A screen is on the wall, and a whiteboard is next to the screen. Some bookcases are behind the whiteboard. The teacher’s desk is in the corner, in front of a window. Students sit on chairs at long tables.
Now look at my new classroom in China. It’s very large! There are 40 desks and 40 chairs here, and there are 21 boys in our class. At the front of the classroom, there’s also a big teacher’s desk—there’s a computer on it. We have a smart whiteboard in front of the classroom too, and another blackboard at the back. Our class teacher puts important notices on that back blackboard. But there aren’t any lockers in the classroom. Can you guess where our school things are? We keep them in our desk drawers!
I like my new classroom. It’s beautiful and clean. And our teachers are very hard-working and friendly.
31. How does Peter introduce (介绍) his classrooms in the passage?
A. Tell a story. B. Give an example. C. Compare (对比) two classrooms.
32. Where is the teacher’s desk in the UK classroom?
A. Behind the whiteboard.
B. At the front of the classroom.
C. In the corner, in front of a window.
33. What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3?
A. The teacher’s desk. B. The back blackboard. C. The smart whiteboard.
34. Why does Peter say “there aren’t any lockers in the classroom. ” in paragraph 3?
A. To show the classroom’s problem.
B. To show where they keep things.
C. To show the classroom is too small.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Peter’s family life in China.
B. Peter’s two classrooms in the UK and China.
C. Peter’s favorite things in his new school now.
C
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or the lake.
Some family names come from a person’s job. If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.
36. Chinese people’s family name is ________.
A. the first name B. the last name C. the full name
37. According to the passage (根据文章), English people usually have ________ ways to get their family name.
A. two B. three C. four
38. Jack’s family name is Hill. His family name may be from the ________.
A. job B. place C. hobby
39. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________.
A. Jack’s B. Jack’s best friend C. the son of Jack
40. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C.
D
How do you greet people? You wouldn’t greet your mother the same way you greet a friend, right? It’s the same in English, too. You should greet different people in different ways. Let’s have a look at a few different situations (情境) and learn how to greet people in English in each situation.
If you’re at school and you’re meeting someone for the first time. It’s best to use formal (正式的) greetings. Say “Good morning or afternoon” and ask “How are you?” to find out if they are well. When you want to introduce (介绍) someone at school, you can say “I’d like to introduce (name)”. If you introduce yourself to other people, you can say “Nice to meet you!” and then tell him or her your name.
When greeting family and friends, we should use informal (非正式的) greetings like “hello”, “hi” or “hey” first. Then we can ask, “How are you doing?” or “How’s life” to find out how he or she is.
41. How does the writer start this passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions.
42. What do the underlined words “find out” mean?
A. 发明 B. 查明 C. 创造
43. If you are introducing yourself to other people, it’s best to say “________”.
A. Hello! How are you?
B. Nice to meet you! I’m Wang Lin.
C. Good morning! What’s your name?
44. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. People should change the ways of greeting in different situations.
B. If we greet family and friends, we should use formal greetings.
C. If someone introduces you to others, you can’t tell him or her your name.
45. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The right way to speak English.
B. The right way to introduce someone.
C. The right way to greet people in English.
(二)
E
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选择中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I’m Lin Tao. I like to go to my grandparents’ house in the countryside (村庄) on weekends. Because I like their yard. Now let me show you something about my grandparents’ yard.
My grandparents’ yard is big and beautiful. ____46____ On the right of the yard, you can see two small gardens. Some beautiful flowers and vegetable plants are in them. ____47____ Oh, they are tomato plants and carrot plants. When grandparents get fresh vegetables, they always share them with us. ____48____
On the left of the yard, there are six apple trees. ____49____ In summer, I often play under the trees. It’s so cool. ____50____ There are some ducks, baby chickens, some geese and some cute rabbits. Here is their brown dog. His name is Huanhuan. He is smart and lovely. We often play together.
Do you like my grandparents’ yard?
A. What are these?
B. You can also see some animals in the yard.
C. They are so delicious.
D. What is this?
E. They are tall and green.
F. There are many kinds of plants and flowers in the yard.
四、语言运用(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. with B. handsome C. child D. well E. play the piano F. and
Meimei is a Chinese girl. She is in a middle school in Guangzhou now. Meimei doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. She is the only (唯一的) ____51____ in her family. Her family is small. There are only three people in her family. Meimei’s father is a teacher in her school. He is very ____52____. He loves playing basketball. He often plays it ____53____ his friends after school. Her mother is a doctor. She is beautiful and kind. She likes reading a lot. She often reads books with Meimei at night. Meimei is a lovely girl, ____54____ she has lots of friends at school. She can ____55____ well.
A. are B. different C. together D. When E. get to know F. But
Lisa is Meimei’s new friend. They ____56____ each other through a friend-making forum (交友论坛). Now they often talk to each other on the computer. Today they talk about families in China and Thailand (泰国). Families in China and Thailand are quite ____57____. Meimei says families in China ____58____ usually small. There are only the parents, grandparents and one or two children. ____59____ Lisa says Thai families are usually big. All the family members live ____60____. There are lots of people in Lisa’s family. They are Lisa’s grandparents, her parents, four brothers, two sisters, two uncles and aunts and twelve cousins. What a big family!
B.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I’m Dora Baker. Dora is my ____61____ (one) name and Baker is my family name. I’m fourteen years old. Nice ____62____ (meet) you. I have two good Chinese friends. Oh, here is a photo of us. This boy is Liu Tao. He is tall and ____63____ (real) funny. And he often makes me ____64____ /lɑ:f/. I like him very much. And that girl is Hu Na. She is a quiet girl. She ____65____ (like) reading a lot. And she plays ____66____ piano well. The yellow schoolbag is Hu Na’s. Her favourite colour is yellow. I’m not tall or short. My favourite sport is football. We are all different, ____67____ we have a lot of fun together.
After school, I often spend a lot of time ____68____ (play) football with my friends. It’s so ____69____ (interest). And we all like the school library. There are different kinds of ____70____ (book) in it. We usually do homework there and enjoy reading together.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Do you know International (国际的) Family Day? It is on May 15th every year. The UN started this day to tell people how important families are. Families are like warm homes for everyone.
On this day, people think about their family members, like fathers, mothers, brothers and sisters. It is a good time to show love to our family.
There are many easy and fun activities to do on that day. Families usually cook together, play games like “rock-paper-scissors” or tell stories about happy times. Some families go for a walk or plant a small tree together. Schools sometimes have family parties too.
No matter what you do, International Family Day is a great chance to say “thank you” to your family for their care and love. It helps us know that loving our family makes us all happy.
71. When is International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Why do the UN start International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Who do people think about on International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What does International Family Day help us to know?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What do you want to do for your family on International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
六、补全对话(共5小题;84小题2分,其它每小题1分,计6分)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
Song Ying: Good morning. I’m Song Ying. May I have your name?
Tony: Good morning. I’m Tony Brown. ____________76____________.
Song Ying: Nice to meet you, too. ____________77____________?
Tony: T-O-N-Y, Tony. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.
Song Ying: ____________78____________?
Tony: I’m from London, in the UK.
Song Ying: Wow, that’s too far. ____________79____________?
Tony: I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven.
Song Ying: I’m in Class Six. Is your class teacher Ms Gao?
Tony: Yes. I like her very much. ____________80____________.
Song Ying: I think she is very funny.
Tony: Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class.
Song Ying: Goodbye!
Tony: Bye!
七、语音知识(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
请将85—94小题用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡规定的位置。
(一)
找出下列字母中含有不同元音音素的一项。
81. A. Bb B. Dd C. Gg D. Jj
82. A. Mm B. Ss C. Hh D. Ll
83. A. Qq B. Pp C. Uu D. Ww
(二)
找出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。
84. A. pet B. head C. these
85. A. sing B. nice C. kite
86. A. note B. hot C. joke
87. A. loves B. plays C. walks
88. A. good B. school C. room
(三)
找出下列单词中重读音节不同的一项。
89. A. mother B. because C. funny
90. A. important B. beautiful C. favourite
八、书面表达(计15分)
91. 假如你是陈洁,最近收到美国好友Alice发来的邮件。请你根据邮件内容给Alice回复,邮件内容如下:
EMAIL
To: chenjie612@163.com
From: alice321@happymail.com
Hi, Chen Jie!
I miss you so much. How are you? I want to know more information about your life now. Do you have fun at the new school? What’s your new school like? What about new friends? Please tell me more about him or her…
Bye for now,
Alice
要求:1. 结合邮件中的问题进行回复,可适当发挥,词数70左右;
2. 语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
EMAIL
To: alice321@happymail.com
From: chenjie612@163.com
Hi, Alice!
Thanks for your email. I’m so great in Beijing. My new school is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Jie
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2025~2026学年度上学期阶段性质量监测
七年级英语试题
2025. 11
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题,在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题卷
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
(一)
1. 听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. E ⑤. F
【解析】
【原文】1. A: Look, what’s that over there?
B: Oh, it’s a cat.
2. A: Hey, Chen Jie. Are these carrot plants?
B: No, they are tomato plants.
3. A: What’s your sports field like, Mary?
B: It’s large and clean.
4. A: Peter, what’s your favorite place?
B: The Great Wall. It’s so great.
5. A: Whose Chinese chess is this, Tang Fei?
B: It’s my grandpa’s. He spends a lot of time playing chess.
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
2. What’s the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Teng. B. Ella. C. Miller.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Good morning. I’m Teng Fei. May I have your name?
B: Hi, Teng Fei. I’m Ella Miller.
Question: What’s the girl’s last name?
3. What colour is Peter’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. White C. Green.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Linda. I have a new schoolbag.
B: Cool. What color is it?
A: It’s blue. Blue is my favorite color.
B: Well, I like green and white.
4. How many sheep are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three. B. Nine. C. Ten.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Oh, it’s a big farm. The grass is so green. Look there! So many sheep, ducks, cows, and horses.
B: How many sheep can you see?
A: Let me count. One, two, three... nine sheep.
B: Oh, no. Another sheep is behind the big tree.
Question: How many sheep are there on the farm?
5. Whose piano is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sally’s. B. Sally’s mother’s. C. Sally’s father’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Sally. Your house is so nice.
B: Oh, a fishing rod. Whose is it?
A: It’s my father’s. He often goes fishing with my uncle.
B: Do you play the piano, Sally?
A: No, it’s my mother’s. I like playing the guitar.
Question: Whose piano is this?
6. Where is the school hall? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Next to the student centre. B. Across from the art building. C. In front of the student centre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me. Where is the school library?
B: It’s next to the student center.
A: And where is the student center?
B: It’s behind the school hall, across from the art building.
Question: Where is the school hall?
(三)
听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. Liu Yu and Sally are the same age.
8. Liu Yu’s mom cooks seafood for her every weekend.
9. Sally is a nice girl with long yellow hair.
10. Sally really loves Chinese food and Chinese music.
11. Anne Zhao is kind to all her students.
【答案】7. A 8. B
9. B 10. A
11. A
【解析】
【原文】Hello, I’m Liu Yu. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Qingdao, China. My favorite animal is the panda. I like seafood very much. My mom often cooks it for me on weekends. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She is also 13 years old. She is from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Qingdao with her parents. She is a nice girl. She has long brown hair. She says “please” and “thanks” to me very often. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favorite food is jiaozi. She likes Chinese music and she plays the erhu in the school band. We are in the same class and our English teacher is Anne Zhao. We all call her Sister Ann. She is a good teacher and she is kind to everyone. She often says “please” and “thanks” to us. When the class is over, she says “goodbye” to us. I am happy to have a good friend and a good teacher at this great school.
(四)
听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意:请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How many people are there in Yaming’ family?
There are ________ people in his family.
13. Who is Yaqi?
She is Yaming’s ________.
14. What colour is Yaming’s ping-pong bat?
It’s ________.
15. Where is the sports centre?
It’s ________ the city library.
16. What does Yaming’s grandma like doing?
She likes ____________.
【答案】12. six##6
13. sister 14. red
15. behind 16. gardening
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, Ella. Welcome to my house.
B: Thanks, Yaming. Is this your family photo?
A: Yes, it is. These are my grandparents, and those are my parents.
B: Who is that girl?
A: She is my sister Yaqi.
B: Oh, what are those on the table?
A: They are ping-pong bats. The black one is my grandpa’s, and the red one is my ping-pong bat.
B: Where do you play ping-pong?
A: At the sports center.
B: Where is the sports center?
A: It’s behind the city library.
B: Are these your grandma’s?
A: Yes. My grandma loves gardening.
B: What a sweet family!
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! This is a ____17____ of my room. It’s a nice room. My trousers are ____18____ the bed and they are black. Two footballs are under the bed.
My ____19____ is on the desk. Some pencils and rulers are in it. I have ____20____ eraser. It’s in the pencil box too. ____21____ is my bottle? Is it on the desk too? No, it’s in my schoolbag. What colour is it? It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. And I have a blue ____22____ watch. It helps me know the time.
Look! There ____23____ a ping-pong bat and two ping-pong balls in the box. Can you guess whose these are? ____24____ are my brother’s. He loves playing ping-pong. ____25____ I don’t like that. My favourite sport is tennis. I have three tennis balls and a tennis racket. I often play it with my friends after school. We always ____26____ a good time together.
17. A. number B. photo C. colour
18. A. on B. in C. under
19. A. book B. schoolbag C. pencil box
20. A. a B. an C. the
21. A. What B. How C. Where
22. A. smart B. important C. funny
23. A. be B. is C. are
24. A. Those B. These C. They
25. A. And B. But C. So
26. A. have B. take C. do
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者房间的照片、物品摆放位置、颜色偏好以及作者和兄弟的运动爱好。
【17题详解】
句意:这是我房间的一张照片。
根据后文对房间物品摆放的详细描述,可知这是在介绍一张房间的照片。“a photo of my room”是固定搭配,符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:我的裤子在床上,它们是黑色的。
根据后文“Two footballs are under the bed”可知足球在床下,为了区分位置,裤子通常放在床上。“on the bed”符合生活常识。
【19题详解】
句意:我的铅笔盒在书桌上。
根据后文“Some pencils and rulers are in it”及“It’s in the pencil box too”可知,能装铅笔和尺子的是铅笔盒。
【20题详解】
句意:我有一块橡皮。
“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,表示泛指“一块”时,应用不定冠词“an”。
【21题详解】
句意:我的瓶子在哪里?
根据答语“No, it’s in my schoolbag.”可知,回答的是地点,因此提问应用“Where”。
【22题详解】
句意:并且我有一块蓝色的智能手表。
根据“It helps me know the time”及现代生活常识,“smart watch”(智能手表)是常见搭配,且符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:盒子里有一个乒乓球拍和两个乒乓球。
There be句型遵循“就近原则”,离谓语最近的主语是“a ping-pong bat”(单数),故be动词用is。
【24题详解】
句意:它们是我哥哥的。
此处指代前文提到的乒乓球拍和球,为避免重复,常用代词“They”作主语指代复数物品。
【25题详解】
句意:但是我不喜欢那个。
前文说哥哥喜欢乒乓球,后文说“我”不喜欢,前后句意存在转折关系,应用“But”。
【26题详解】
句意:我们在一起总是玩得很开心。
“have a good time”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,符合语境。
三、阅读理解(共24小题;每小题1分,计24分)
(一)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
A
Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a thirteen-year-old from the UK. My country doesn’t have many sunny days, but I still love it. I enjoy eating fish and chips. And I like playing tennis. I often play it with my friends after school. Come and be my friend!
Welcome to our class! I’m your teacher Mr. Green. Now, please introduce (介绍) yourselves so you can get to know each other better. It’s a great way to make friends!
Hi, my name is Bella. I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Australia. My father is a Chinese teacher in my school, and he loves China a lot. I like China too. I hope I can travel to China one day. I like music and I can play the piano for you. I think it will be fun with all of you.
Hi, I’m Leo. I’m the same age as Tom. I’m from Seattle, the US. I’m a little shy. After school, I usually read books at home. I’m good at using a map. Maybe I can help us find our way if we get lost (迷路). I hope we can become good friends.
27. Which of the following is Tom’s hobby?
A. B. C.
28. What do we know about Bella?
A. Bella doesn’t like the class.
B. Bella wants to be a Chinese teacher.
C. Bella and her father are in the same school.
29. How can Leo help the class if they get lost?
A. He can read books for them.
B. He can help them with a map.
C. He can quickly run to find help.
30. What can we learn from this text (文本)?
A. Bella’s father hopes to travel to China.
B. Two students come from the same country.
C. All the students want to make new friends.
【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,分别介绍了Tom、Green老师、Bella、Leo四位人物的基本信息、爱好与想法,围绕结交新朋友展开内容。
【27题详解】
根据Tom段落中“I enjoy eating fish and chips. And I like playing tennis.”可知Tom的爱好是打网球,对应图片A。
【28题详解】
根据Bella段落中“My father is a Chinese teacher in my school”可知Bella和她的父亲在同一所学校,对应选项C;A、B两项原文无依据。
【29题详解】
根据Leo段落中“I'm good at using a map. Maybe I can help us find our way if we get lost.”可知Leo可以借助地图帮助迷路的同学,对应选项B。
【30题详解】
四段材料结尾分别出现“Come and be my friend!”、“It's a great way to make friends!”、“I think it will be fun with all of you.”、“I hope we can become good friends.”,能看出文中人物都想要结交新朋友,对应选项C。
B
I’m Peter. I’m from the UK, but now I live in China with my parents. Let me tell you about two classrooms: one from the UK, and my new one here!
First, the classroom in the UK. There are many things in it. A screen is on the wall, and a whiteboard is next to the screen. Some bookcases are behind the whiteboard. The teacher’s desk is in the corner, in front of a window. Students sit on chairs at long tables.
Now look at my new classroom in China. It’s very large! There are 40 desks and 40 chairs here, and there are 21 boys in our class. At the front of the classroom, there’s also a big teacher’s desk—there’s a computer on it. We have a smart whiteboard in front of the classroom too, and another blackboard at the back. Our class teacher puts important notices on that back blackboard. But there aren’t any lockers in the classroom. Can you guess where our school things are? We keep them in our desk drawers!
I like my new classroom. It’s beautiful and clean. And our teachers are very hard-working and friendly.
31. How does Peter introduce (介绍) his classrooms in the passage?
A. Tell a story. B. Give an example. C. Compare (对比) two classrooms.
32. Where is the teacher’s desk in the UK classroom?
A. Behind the whiteboard.
B. At the front of the classroom.
C. In the corner, in front of a window.
33. What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3?
A. The teacher’s desk. B. The back blackboard. C. The smart whiteboard.
34. Why does Peter say “there aren’t any lockers in the classroom. ” in paragraph 3?
A. To show the classroom’s problem.
B. To show where they keep things.
C. To show the classroom is too small.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Peter’s family life in China.
B. Peter’s two classrooms in the UK and China.
C. Peter’s favorite things in his new school now.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对比说明文,来自英国的Peter现居住在中国,文章分别介绍英国教室与中国新教室的设施布局、物品差异,最后表达自己很喜欢干净美观的中国新教室。
【31题详解】
文章第一段提到“Let me tell you about two classrooms: one from the UK, and my new one here!”,接着分别描述了英国和中国的教室情况,属于对比介绍两个教室。
【32题详解】
根据第二段中“The teacher’s desk is in the corner, in front of a window.”可知,英国教室的讲桌在角落,窗户前面。
【33题详解】
划线词所在句子为“there’s a big teacher’s desk—there’s a computer on it”,电脑是放置在讲桌上的,因此it指代前文提到的“the teacher’s desk”。
【34题详解】
根据“But there aren’t any lockers in the classroom. Can you guess where our school things are? We keep them in our desk drawers!”可知,是在说明他们存放物品的地方。
【35题详解】
文章开篇点题要介绍两个教室,后续段落分别描述了英国教室和中国教室的布局及特点,全文主要围绕这两个教室展开。
C
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or the lake.
Some family names come from a person’s job. If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father’s family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.
36. Chinese people’s family name is ________.
A. the first name B. the last name C. the full name
37. According to the passage (根据文章), English people usually have ________ ways to get their family name.
A. two B. three C. four
38. Jack’s family name is Hill. His family name may be from the ________.
A. job B. place C. hobby
39. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________.
A. Jack’s B. Jack’s best friend C. the son of Jack
40. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要对比了中国与英语国家姓氏位置的区别,并介绍了英国人三种获取姓氏的途径:居住地、职业、父名。
【36题详解】
第一段原文:“In China, the family name is the first name”,直接说明中国人的姓氏是名字的第一部分。
【37题详解】
第二段介绍第一种取姓氏的方式:来自居住的地点;第三段介绍第二种取姓氏的方式:来自个人的职业;第四段介绍第三种取姓氏的方式:来自父亲的姓氏。文章一共介绍了三种途径。
【38题详解】
第二段给出原文:“Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill”,由此可知Hill这类姓氏来源于居住地点。
【39题详解】
第四段给出原文:“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack”,这句话说明姓氏Jackson代表这个人是杰克的儿子。
【40题详解】
第一段总体介绍中英姓氏位置差异,并引出英国人姓氏的三种来源;第二段介绍姓氏来源于居住地点;第三段介绍姓氏来源于个人职业;第四段介绍姓氏来源于父亲的姓氏。文章是总分结构,P1总领P2、P3、P4三个分述段落。
D
How do you greet people? You wouldn’t greet your mother the same way you greet a friend, right? It’s the same in English, too. You should greet different people in different ways. Let’s have a look at a few different situations (情境) and learn how to greet people in English in each situation.
If you’re at school and you’re meeting someone for the first time. It’s best to use formal (正式的) greetings. Say “Good morning or afternoon” and ask “How are you?” to find out if they are well. When you want to introduce (介绍) someone at school, you can say “I’d like to introduce (name)”. If you introduce yourself to other people, you can say “Nice to meet you!” and then tell him or her your name.
When greeting family and friends, we should use informal (非正式的) greetings like “hello”, “hi” or “hey” first. Then we can ask, “How are you doing?” or “How’s life” to find out how he or she is.
41. How does the writer start this passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions.
42. What do the underlined words “find out” mean?
A. 发明 B. 查明 C. 创造
43. If you are introducing yourself to other people, it’s best to say “________”.
A. Hello! How are you?
B. Nice to meet you! I’m Wang Lin.
C. Good morning! What’s your name?
44. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. People should change the ways of greeting in different situations.
B. If we greet family and friends, we should use formal greetings.
C. If someone introduces you to others, you can’t tell him or her your name.
45. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The right way to speak English.
B. The right way to introduce someone.
C. The right way to greet people in English.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】 本文是一篇说明文,讲解英语中不同场合的问候方式:先用问句引出核心观点 —— 对不同人要用不同的英语问候语,再分别介绍初次见面的正式问候、亲友间的非正式问候及自我介绍用语。
【41题详解】
文章第一段开头连续使用了两个问句“How do you greet people?”和“You wouldn’t greet your mother the same way you greet a friend, right?”,作者是通过提问的方式引出文章话题。
【42题详解】
根据划线词所在的句子“ask ‘How are you?’ to find out if they are well”可知,问候“你好吗”是为了了解对方是否安好。结合语境,“find out”意为“查明、弄清”。
【43题详解】
根据第二段最后一句“If you introduce yourself to other people, you can say ‘Nice to meet you!’ and then tell him or her your name.”可知,自我介绍时应说“很高兴见到你”并告知对方自己的名字。
【44题详解】
根据第一段“You should greet different people in different ways.”可知,人们应该在不同情境下采用不同的问候方式。
【45题详解】
通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了在学校初次见面以及面对家人朋友时不同的英语问候方式,核心主题是“用英语问候他人的正确方式”。
(二)
E
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选择中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
I’m Lin Tao. I like to go to my grandparents’ house in the countryside (村庄) on weekends. Because I like their yard. Now let me show you something about my grandparents’ yard.
My grandparents’ yard is big and beautiful. ____46____ On the right of the yard, you can see two small gardens. Some beautiful flowers and vegetable plants are in them. ____47____ Oh, they are tomato plants and carrot plants. When grandparents get fresh vegetables, they always share them with us. ____48____
On the left of the yard, there are six apple trees. ____49____ In summer, I often play under the trees. It’s so cool. ____50____ There are some ducks, baby chickens, some geese and some cute rabbits. Here is their brown dog. His name is Huanhuan. He is smart and lovely. We often play together.
Do you like my grandparents’ yard?
A. What are these?
B. You can also see some animals in the yard.
C. They are so delicious.
D. What is this?
E. They are tall and green.
F. There are many kinds of plants and flowers in the yard.
【答案】46. F 47. A 48. C 49. E 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了林涛乡下祖父母宽敞漂亮的院子,依次描写院子右侧菜园、左侧苹果树、院内小动物。
【46题详解】
根据前文“My grandparents’ yard is big and beautiful.”以及后文“On the right of the yard, you can see two small gardens. Some beautiful flowers and vegetable plants are in them.”可知,此处应总体介绍院子里的植物情况。选项F“院子里有很多种植物和花”符合语境,起到总起下文的作用。
【47题详解】
根据后文“Oh, They are tomato plants and carrot plants.”可知,此处是在回答关于复数事物的提问。选项A“这些是什么?”是复数提问,与后文的“They”对应,符合语境。
【48题详解】
根据前文“When grandparents get fresh vegetables, they always share them with us.”可知,此处话题围绕新鲜蔬菜展开。选项C“它们非常美味”是对蔬菜的评价,承接前文分享蔬菜的内容,逻辑通顺。
【49题详解】
根据前文“On the left of the yard, there are six apple trees.”可知,此处主语是苹果树(复数)。选项E“它们又高又绿”是对树的描写,符合语境。
【50题详解】
根据后文“There are some ducks, baby chickens, some geese and some cute rabbits.”可知,下文开始列举具体的动物。选项B“你还可以在院子里看到一些动物”引出了动物这一话题,符合段落逻辑。
四、语言运用(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. with B. handsome C. child D. well E. play the piano F. and
Meimei is a Chinese girl. She is in a middle school in Guangzhou now. Meimei doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. She is the only (唯一的) ____51____ in her family. Her family is small. There are only three people in her family. Meimei’s father is a teacher in her school. He is very ____52____. He loves playing basketball. He often plays it ____53____ his friends after school. Her mother is a doctor. She is beautiful and kind. She likes reading a lot. She often reads books with Meimei at night. Meimei is a lovely girl, ____54____ she has lots of friends at school. She can ____55____ well.
A. are B. different C. together D. When E. get to know F. But
Lisa is Meimei’s new friend. They ____56____ each other through a friend-making forum (交友论坛). Now they often talk to each other on the computer. Today they talk about families in China and Thailand (泰国). Families in China and Thailand are quite ____57____. Meimei says families in China ____58____ usually small. There are only the parents, grandparents and one or two children. ____59____ Lisa says Thai families are usually big. All the family members live ____60____. There are lots of people in Lisa’s family. They are Lisa’s grandparents, her parents, four brothers, two sisters, two uncles and aunts and twelve cousins. What a big family!
【答案】51. C 52. B
53. A 54. F
55. E 56. E
57. B 58. A
59. F 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中国女孩梅梅的三口小家庭,又介绍她的泰国好友莉萨,两人通过交友论坛相识;两人线上交流,对比中泰家庭的差异:中国家庭通常规模较小,泰国家庭大多是几代人同住的大家庭。
【51题详解】
句意:她是家里唯一的孩子。根据“Meimei doesn’t have any brothers or sisters”可知,梅梅没有兄弟姐妹,是家里唯一的孩子,child“孩子”符合句意。
【52题详解】
句意:他十分英俊。根据“Meimei’s father is a teacher in her school.”可知,本句中he代指的是梅梅的父亲,handsome“英俊的”符合描述父亲的外貌特征,是形容词作表语。
【53题详解】
句意:放学后他经常和朋友们一起打篮球。固定搭配play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”。
【54题详解】
句意:梅梅是个可爱的女孩,而且她在学校有很多朋友。根据“Meimei is a lovely girl”和“she has lots of friends at school”可知,前后两句均为肯定句,且语意顺承,表示并列关系,and“和”表并列。
【55题详解】
句意:她钢琴弹得很好。情态动词can后接动词原形,选项中只有play the piano是动词短语,且符合“弹钢琴弹得好”的语境。
【56题详解】
句意:她们通过交友论坛认识了彼此。get to know意为“认识、了解”,符合“相互认识”的语境。
【57题详解】
句意:中国和泰国的家庭差异很大。此处用来对比中国和泰国家庭的差异,different“不同的”符合句意,是形容词作表语。
【58题详解】
句意:梅梅说中国的家庭通常规模很小。主语families是复数,搭配复数系动词are。
【59题详解】
句意:但是莉萨说泰国家庭通常都很大。前文说“families in China are usually small”,后文说“Thai families are usually big”,前后构成转折关系,but“但是”表转折,符合逻辑。
【60题详解】
句意:所有家庭成员都住在一起。副词together修饰动词live,live together“同住、一起生活”符合语境。
B.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, I’m Dora Baker. Dora is my ____61____ (one) name and Baker is my family name. I’m fourteen years old. Nice ____62____ (meet) you. I have two good Chinese friends. Oh, here is a photo of us. This boy is Liu Tao. He is tall and ____63____ (real) funny. And he often makes me ____64____ /lɑ:f/. I like him very much. And that girl is Hu Na. She is a quiet girl. She ____65____ (like) reading a lot. And she plays ____66____ piano well. The yellow schoolbag is Hu Na’s. Her favourite colour is yellow. I’m not tall or short. My favourite sport is football. We are all different, ____67____ we have a lot of fun together.
After school, I often spend a lot of time ____68____ (play) football with my friends. It’s so ____69____ (interest). And we all like the school library. There are different kinds of ____70____ (book) in it. We usually do homework there and enjoy reading together.
【答案】61. first
62. to meet
63. really 64. laugh
65. likes 66. the
67. but 68. playing
69. interesting
70. books
【解析】
【导语】本文是Dora Baker的自我介绍,介绍了自己的姓名、年龄,以及两位中国好友刘涛和胡娜的性格、爱好,还讲述了放学后和朋友们踢足球、去图书馆看书的日常。
【61题详解】
句意:Dora是我的名,Baker是我的姓。此处表示“名”,first name为固定表达,需用one的序数词first;
【62题详解】
句意:很高兴见到你。固定交际句型Nice to meet you,此处用不定式to meet。
【63题详解】
句意:他个子很高,十分有趣。空后funny是形容词,需要副词修饰,real的副词形式为really。
【64题详解】
句意:他经常逗得我大笑。根据音标/lɑːf/,此处填写动词laugh;固定结构make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,动词用原形。
【65题详解】
句意:她非常喜欢阅读。主语She是第三人称单数,全文为一般现在时,动词like变为likes。
【66题详解】
句意:她钢琴弹得很好。乐器类名词前必须加定冠词the,play the piano意为“弹钢琴”。
【67题详解】
句意:我们各不相同,但我们在一起有很多乐趣。前后两句存在转折关系,用连词but连接。
【68题详解】
句意:放学后,我经常花大量时间和朋友们踢足球。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,play变动名词playing。
【69题详解】
句意:这太有趣了。此处修饰事物it,需用interest的形容词形式interesting表“令人感兴趣的”,符合语境。
【70题详解】
句意:图书馆里有各种各样的书。短语different kinds of(各种各样的)后接可数名词复数,book变为books。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Do you know International (国际的) Family Day? It is on May 15th every year. The UN started this day to tell people how important families are. Families are like warm homes for everyone.
On this day, people think about their family members, like fathers, mothers, brothers and sisters. It is a good time to show love to our family.
There are many easy and fun activities to do on that day. Families usually cook together, play games like “rock-paper-scissors” or tell stories about happy times. Some families go for a walk or plant a small tree together. Schools sometimes have family parties too.
No matter what you do, International Family Day is a great chance to say “thank you” to your family for their care and love. It helps us know that loving our family makes us all happy.
71. When is International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Why do the UN start International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Who do people think about on International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What does International Family Day help us to know?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What do you want to do for your family on International Family Day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. It’s on May 15th every year/On May 15th.
72. To tell people how important families are.
73. Their family members (like fathers, mothers, brothers and sisters).
74. It helps us know that loving our family makes us all happy/Loving our family makes us all happy.
75. I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents/buy beautiful flowers for my mom/…
(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了国际家庭日的日期、设立目的、人们在这一天的活动以及该节日的意义。
【71题详解】
根据文章第1段“It is on May 15th every year.”可知国际家庭日的具体时间。
【72题详解】
根据文章第1段“The UN started this day to tell people how important families are.”可知联合国设立该节日的原因。
【73题详解】
根据文章第2段“On this day, people think about their family members, like fathers, mothers, brothers and sisters.”可知人们在这一天思念的对象。
【74题详解】
根据文章第4段“It helps us know that loving our family makes us all happy.”可知国际家庭日帮助我们知道的道理。
【75题详解】
本题为开放性习题。答案合理即可。参考答案为I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents.等。
六、补全对话(共5小题;84小题2分,其它每小题1分,计6分)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
Song Ying: Good morning. I’m Song Ying. May I have your name?
Tony: Good morning. I’m Tony Brown. ____________76____________.
Song Ying: Nice to meet you, too. ____________77____________?
Tony: T-O-N-Y, Tony. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.
Song Ying: ____________78____________?
Tony: I’m from London, in the UK.
Song Ying: Wow, that’s too far. ____________79____________?
Tony: I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven.
Song Ying: I’m in Class Six. Is your class teacher Ms Gao?
Tony: Yes. I like her very much. ____________80____________.
Song Ying: I think she is very funny.
Tony: Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class.
Song Ying: Goodbye!
Tony: Bye!
【答案】76. Nice to meet you
77. How do you spell your name
78. Where are you from
79. What/Which class are you in
80. She is good/great/friendly/kind
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段校园初次见面的情景对话,宋英与托尼互相问好、自我介绍,接着询问姓名拼写、国籍、班级,又聊到班主任高老师,最后上课铃响两人道别。
【76题详解】
根据下文Song Ying的回答“Nice to meet you, too.”可知,Tony在此处应该表达初次见面的问候,应填“Nice to meet you”。
【77题详解】
根据下文Tony的回答“T-O-N-Y, Tony. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”是在逐个字母拼写名字,可知上文是在询问名字的拼写方式,应填“How do you spell your name”。
【78题详解】
根据下文Tony的回答“I’m from London, in the UK.”可知,上文是在询问对方的籍贯或来自哪里,应填“Where are you from”。
【79题详解】
根据下文Tony的回答“I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven.”可知,上文是在询问对方所在的班级,应填“What class are you in”或“Which class are you in”。
【80题详解】
根据下文“I think she is very funny.”以及标点符号可知,上文是在说喜欢高老师的原因。应填“She is good/great/friendly/kind/…”。
七、语音知识(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
请将85—94小题用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡规定的位置。
(一)
找出下列字母中含有不同元音音素的一项。
81. A. Bb B. Dd C. Gg D. Jj
82. A. Mm B. Ss C. Hh D. Ll
83. A. Qq B. Pp C. Uu D. Ww
【答案】81. D 82. C 83. B
【解析】
【81题详解】
字母Jj/dʒeɪ/含有元音音素/eɪ/,其他字母含有相同音素/iː/。
【82题详解】
字母Hh/eɪtʃ/含有元音音素/eɪ/,其他字母含有相同音素/e/。
【83题详解】
字母Pp/piː/含有元音音素/iː/,其他字母含有相同音素/juː/。
(二)
找出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。
84. A. pet B. head C. these
85. A. sing B. nice C. kite
86. A. note B. hot C. joke
87. A. loves B. plays C. walks
88. A. good B. school C. room
【答案】84. C 85. A 86. B 87. C 88. A
【解析】
【84题详解】
these中划线部分发音为/iː/,其他划线部分发音为/e/。
【85题详解】
sing中划线部分发音为/ɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。
【86题详解】
hot中划线部分发音为/ɒ/,其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。
【87题详解】
walks中划线部分发音为/s/,其他划线部分发音为/z/。
【88题详解】
good中划线部分发音为/ʊ/,其他划线部分发音为/uː/。
(三)
找出下列单词中重读音节不同的一项。
89. A. mother B. because C. funny
90. A. important B. beautiful C. favourite
【答案】89. B 90. A
【解析】
【89题详解】
mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/、funny/ˈfʌni/重音在第一个音节;because/bɪˈkɒz/重音在第二个音节。because的重读音节位置不同。
【90题详解】
beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfl/、favourite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/重音在第一个音节;important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/重音在第二个音节。important的重读音节位置不同。
八、书面表达(计15分)
91. 假如你是陈洁,最近收到美国好友Alice发来的邮件。请你根据邮件内容给Alice回复,邮件内容如下:
EMAIL
To: chenjie612@163.com
From: alice321@happymail.com
Hi, Chen Jie!
I miss you so much. How are you? I want to know more information about your life now. Do you have fun at the new school? What’s your new school like? What about new friends? Please tell me more about him or her…
Bye for now,
Alice
要求:1. 结合邮件中的问题进行回复,可适当发挥,词数70左右;
2. 语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
EMAIL
To: alice321@happymail.com
From: chenjie612@163.com
Hi, Alice!
Thanks for your email. I’m so great in Beijing. My new school is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Jie
【答案】
例文
Hi, Alice!
Thanks for your email. I’m so great in Beijing. My new school is big and bright with a big playground and a quiet library. I really have great fun here because we take part in many interesting after-school clubs. I made a nice new friend last month. She is gentle and loves drawing just like me. We draw pictures and share interesting stories together after class every day.
I miss you very much and I’m glad to tell you all about my new life.
Bye for now.
Yours,
Chen Jie
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,一般现在时态为主。
明确要点:① 回应是否在新学校过得开心 ② 描述新学校的样貌 ③ 介绍一位新朋友,补充朋友的性格、爱好、日常相处小事。
确定人称:第一人称 I/my,第三人称she。
注意事项:词数70词左右;无真实校名、人名、地名;语句通顺、条理清晰。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:感谢来信,简单回应自己近况,开启回信内容。
主体段:依次回答三个问题,先描写校园环境,再说校园生活很有趣,最后介绍新朋友以及两人日常。
结尾段:呼应Alice的思念,表达想念对方,书信收尾。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一: 新学校样貌
核心词汇短语:big and bright, with a big playground等
拓展词汇短语:bright classrooms, large playground, quiet library, clean campus等
要点二: 是否在校过得开心
核心词汇短语:have great fun, many interesting after-school clubs等
拓展词汇短语:enjoy school life, take part in clubs, have a great time, full of fun等
要点三:介绍新朋友
核心词汇短语:a nice new friend, gentle and loves drawing, share interesting stories together等
拓展词汇短语:warm-hearted, share the same hobby, hang out after class, chat about books等
要点四:情感呼应收尾
核心词汇短语:miss you, glad to, tell about等
拓展词汇短语:can’t wait for your reply, keep in touch, miss our old days等
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$七年级英语期中质量调研听力测试现在开始。听力测试分四部分,共二十小题。做题时请先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。Part one听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片,每组对话读两遍。One . look, what's that over there? Oh, it's a cat. Look, what's that over . there? Oh, it's a cat. too. Hey, change. are these carrot plants? No, they are tomato plants. Hey, chi, are these carrot plants? No, they are tomato plants. Three, what your . sports feel like, mary. it's large . and clean. What your sports fear like. mary is large and clean. For . Peter, what's your favorite place? The great wall is so great. Peter, what's your favorite place? The great wall is so great. Five, whose chinese . chess is this? Ten, ten. it's my grandpa. He spends a lot of time playing chess. Whose chinese chess is this? Take me. It's my grandpa. He spends a lot of time playing chess. Part two. 听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,每组对话和问题都读两遍。Six, good . morning. I am ten for may. I have your name? Hi, can say i'm ela Miller . question, what's the god's last name? Good morning. I am ten. Say, may I have your name? Hi, can say i'm ela Miller. Question, what's the girl's last name? Seven. hi, Linda. I have a new schoolbag. cool. White color is IT. Peter is blue. Blue is my favorite color. Well, I like Green and White. Question, what color is Peter school bag? Hi, Linda. I have a new schoolbag cool. What color is IT, Peter? It's blue. Blue is my favorite color. Well, I like Green and White. Question, what color is Peter school bag? Eight. oh, it's a big farm. The grass is so Green. Look, there so many sheep, ducks, cows and horses. How many people can you see? Let me count one, two, three, nine sheep. Oh, no. Another sheep is behind the big tree. Question, how many sheep there on a farm? Oh, it's a big farm. The grass is so Green. Look, there so many sheep, ducks, cows and horses. How many sheep can you see? Let me count one, two, three, nine sheep. Oh, no. Another sheep is behind the big tree. Question how many sheep there on a farm? Nine, hi. Sally, your house is so nice. Oh, a fishing rod whose is IT. It's my father's. He often goes fishing with my uncle. Do you play the piano? Sally, no. it's my mother's. I like playing the guitar. Question, whose piano is this? Hi, Sally, your house is so nice. Oh, a fishing rod whose is IT. It's my father's. He often goes fishing with my uncle. Do you play the piano? Sally, no. it's my mother's. I like playing the guitar. Question, whose piano is this? Ten, excuse me. where's the school library? It's next to the student center. And where's the student center? It's behind the school hall, across from the art . building question, where is the school hall? Excuse me, where's the school library . is next to the student center and . where's the student center? It's behind the school hall, across from the art . building question, where is the school hall? Three听短文。根据。短文内容判断下列句子,正如正确的用A表示,不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hello, i'm luu. I am thirty years old. I'm from train dell china. My favorite animal is the panda. I like, see food very much. My mom often cook IT for me on weekends after school, I often play basketball with my friends. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally wood. SHE is also thirteen years old. He is from sydney, australia. Now SHE lives in window with her parents. SHE is a nice girl. SHE has long Brown hair. He says, please and thanks to me very often. SHE likes chinese food a lot. Her favorite food is jails. SHE likes chinese music, and he plays the ho in the school band. We are in the same class, and our english teacher is in joe. We all call her sister, and SHE is a good teacher, and he is kind to everyone. SHE often says, please and thanks to us. When the class is over, he says, goodbye to us. I am happy to have a good friend and a good teacher at this great school. Hello, i'm lin. I am thirteen years old. I'm from chino, china. My favorite animal is the panda. I like seafood very much. My mom often cooks IT for me on weekends after school, I often play basketball with my friends. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally wood. SHE is also thirteen years old. He is from sydney, australia. Now SHE lives in training with her parents. SHE is a nice girl. SHE has long Brown hair. He says, please and thanks to me very often, SHE likes chinese food a lot. Her favorite food is gals. SHE links chinese music, and he plays their ho in the school band. We are in the same class, and our english teacher is andro. We all call her sister, and m. SHE is a good teacher, and he is kind to everyone. He often says, please and . thanks to us. When the class is over, he says, goodbye to us. I am happy to have a good friend and a good teacher at this great school. Part four听对话。根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限,对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Hello, ella, welcome to my house. thanks. Ya ming. is this your family photo? Yes, IT is. These are my grandparents, and those are my parents. Who is that girl? SHE is my sister. Yuki. oh, what are those on the table? They're pingpong beds. The black one is my grandpa and the red one is my ping pong bed. Where do you play pingpong . at the sports center? Where's the sports . center is behind the city library? Some beautiful flowers. Are these your grandmas? Yes, my grand. My loves gardening. What a sweet family. Hello, ella, welcome to my house. thanks. Ya ming. is this your family photo? Yes, IT is. These are my grandparents, and those are . my parents. Who is . that girl? SHE is my sister. Yogi. oh, what are those on the table? They are pingpong bats. The black one is my grandpa and the red one is my ping pong bed. Where do you play pingpong . at the sports center? Where's the sports center? It's behind the city library. Some beautiful flowers. Are these your grandmas? Yes, my grand. My loves gardening. What a sweet family. Hello, ella, welcome to my house. thanks. Ya ming. is this your family photo? Yes, IT is. These are my grandparents, and those are my parents. Who is that girl? SHE is my sister. Yuki. oh, what are those on the table? They're pingpong beds. The black one is my grandpa and the red one is my ping pong bed. Where do you play . pingpong at the sports center? Where's the sports . center is behind the city library? Some beautiful flowers. Are these your grandmother? Yes, my grand. My loves gardening. What a sweet family. 听力测试到此结束。