Unit 2 Transportation（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Transportation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ.语音辨析。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．train B．station C．plan D．gate 2．A．bus B．rush C．student D．cup 3．A．taxi B．map C．back D．cake 4．A．near B．dear C．hear D．head 5．A．shop B．stop C．hotel D．cost Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6．____ along this road, and you will see the subway station on your left. A. Go B. Goes C. Going D. Went 7．Don’t ____ about the traffic. The subway is fast during rush hour. A. worried B. worries C. worry D. worrying 8．____ right at the second crossing, then walk to the hotel. A. Turning B. Turns C. Turned D. Turn 9．The visitor ____ off at Zhonghua Square Station yesterday afternoon. A. get B. got C. gets D. getting 10．Please ____ Exit B when you leave the subway station. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 11．Li Ming usually ____ a shared bike to the gym after school. A. ride B. rode C. rides D. riding 12．There ____ a map app on my phone, so I can find the station easily. A. are B. is C. were D. be 13．The bus line ____ from the airport to the city center every thirty minutes. A. run B. running C. runs D. ran 14．We ____ to Subway Line 2 at Guangming Street last night. A. changed B. change C. changes D. changing 15．If it ____ heavily tomorrow, we will take a taxi instead. A. rained B. will rain C. rain D. rains 16．Could you tell me ____ I can get to the train station from here? A. where B. when C. how D. which 17．The hotel ____ address is 30 Yingchuan Road is near the subway station. A. whose B. who C. where D. when 18．The subway is usually ____ than a taxi during rush hour. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 19．____ useful the map app is when we are in a new city! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 20．The train station is not far from here. You ____ take a taxi. A. must B. have to C. needn’t D. should Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On Monday morning, I arrived at school early because our class had a report about green transportation. While I was checking my notes near the school gate, a visitor came to me with a small city map in his hand. He looked worried and asked, “Excuse me, how can I get to the History Museum?” The museum was not far, but the road near our school was very busy at that time. I first asked him when he needed to arrive. He said he had to be there before nine o’clock. It was already eight twenty, and the roads were full of cars. I told him not to take a taxi, because it might be slow during rush hour. Then I pointed to the subway sign across the street and said, “____21____ straight for two minutes, and you will see the station. Take Line 2, and ____22____ off at Central Park Station.” He listened carefully and wrote the route in his notebook. The visitor also asked whether he could ride a shared bike. I said it was a good green way, but the museum was six kilometers away and he had a heavy bag. The subway would be ____23____ and more convenient. To make the plan clearer, I used a map app to check the ____24____. It showed that the subway trip would take about fifteen minutes and cost only three yuan. The visitor smiled and said the plan sounded ____25____. Before he left, I reminded him to take Exit B and turn left at the first crossroads. I also told him to ask the workers in the station ____26____ he could not find the platform. He thanked me again and again. A small help on the way may make someone’s trip ____27____, and green transportation can make city life ____28____. After that, I understood ____29____ giving directions is not only about roads. It is also about patience, clear words and respect. I also learned that a route should be explained ____30____, so travelers can follow it easily. 21．A．Walk B．Walks C．Walking D．Walked 22．A．put B．turn C．take D．get 23．A．safer B．faster C．deeper D．heavier 24．A．address B．ticket C．route D．visitor 25．A．noisy B．late C．wrong D．reasonable 26．A．unless B．if C．because D．although 27．A．harder B．longer C．easier D．colder 28．A．better B．slower C．worse D．darker 29．A．what B．where C．who D．that 30．A．step by step B．by mistake C．in danger D．on time Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Excuse me. I’m new here. ____31____ B: Sure. Where do you want to go? A: I want to go to the city library. Is it far from here? B: Not very far, but it is across two busy roads. ____32____ A: I’d like to take the subway. Which line should I take? B: Take Line 1 and get off at Wenhua Square Station. A: ____33____ B: About twelve minutes. Then take Exit C. A: What should I do after I leave the station? B: ____34____ The library is on your right. A: Great! Is there any other green way? B: You can ride a shared bike, but the subway is better in rush hour. A: ____35____ B: You’re welcome. Have a nice day! A．Go straight for five minutes and turn right at the bank. B．Do you want to buy a ticket online? C．Could you tell me how to get to the library? D．I usually go there with my classmates. E．How long does it take by subway? F．You’d better take public transportation. G．Thank you for your clear directions. Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Green Travel Day is a city activity for students, workers and families. It is held on the first Friday of May every year. On that day, people are encouraged to leave private cars at home and choose cleaner ways to move around the city. They can walk to nearby places, ride shared bikes for short trips, or take buses and subways for longer trips. The activity does not ask everyone to stop using cars forever. It only reminds people to think before each trip: Is the place near? Is there a bus line? Can a bike solve the problem? This year, the city will set up service desks near ten subway stations from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. Volunteers will give maps, answer questions and help visitors find the right direction. Students from vocational schools will also show people how to use a map app step by step. Some bike companies will offer thirty minutes of free riding for new users. However, riders must follow traffic rules, wear helmets when needed and park bikes in the right places. The city will also add more signs near crossroads, exits and bus stops. Green Travel Day is meaningful because transportation is part of daily life. During rush hour, too many cars may make roads slow and the air less clean. If more people take public transportation, traffic can become smoother. Walking or riding a bike can also help people stay healthy. The activity is not a competition. It is a chance to learn a better habit. A small change in one day may lead to a better choice in the future. 36．Green Travel Day is held on the first Friday of May every year. 37．The activity asks all people never to use cars again. 38．Volunteers will help visitors near some subway stations in the morning. 39．Shared bikes can be parked anywhere after the free ride. 40．The writer thinks small travel changes may help people form better habits. B Mei Lin is a first-year student at a vocational school. Last Saturday, her school held an open day for visitors from different cities. Mei Lin worked as a student helper at the information desk near the front gate. Her job was not difficult at first. She gave visitors name cards, showed them the way to the teaching building and reminded them to follow the signs. At about ten o’clock, a foreign guest named Mr. Green came to the desk with a tired face. He wanted to visit Lake Park after the school tour because he had heard there was a small exhibition about local boats there. Mei Lin checked the map carefully. Lake Park was ten kilometers away. There were three possible ways: taking Bus 18, riding a shared bike or taking a taxi. The taxi might be comfortable, but many roads were crowded because of a weekend market. A shared bike was green, but the distance was too long for a guest who had already walked around the school for two hours. Bus 18 stopped outside the school gate and went directly to the park, but it took about thirty-five minutes. Mr. Green asked whether he could arrive before noon. Mei Lin looked at the time. It was 10:20 a.m. The next bus would leave at 10:30, so he could arrive around 11:05. She wrote the plan on a card: Get on Bus 18 at the school gate, get off at Lake Park North Stop, cross the road carefully, and walk along the river for three minutes. She also marked the return stop. Mr. Green thanked her and said the card was clearer than the map app because it gave him the important steps. Mei Lin felt proud, not because she spoke perfect English, but because she really helped someone travel in a safe and convenient way. 41．What can we learn about Mei Lin’s work on the open day? A．She sold tickets near Lake Park. B．She helped visitors find places at school. C．She drove guests to the city center. D．She taught visitors how to repair bikes. 42．Why didn’t Mei Lin advise Mr. Green to ride a shared bike? A．The bikes were all broken that day. B．The park did not allow bikes inside. C．The road had no signs for riders. D．The trip was too long for a tired guest. 43．When could Mr. Green probably arrive at Lake Park by bus? A．At about 11:05 a.m. B．At about 10:20 a.m. C．At about 10:30 a.m. D．At about 12:05 p.m. 44．What does the underlined word “marked” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．forgot B．changed C．noted D．covered 45．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Mr. Green wanted to visit a boat exhibition near the park. B．Bus 18 required visitors to change at the market. C．Mei Lin chose the taxi because it was the fastest. D．The map app gave no information about Lake Park. C Today, many people use a map app before they start a trip. The app can show different transportation plans, such as walking, riding, driving, taking a bus or taking the subway. It can also tell people how long each plan may take and how much money it may cost. For a visitor in a new city, this information is very useful. If the road is crowded, the app may advise the visitor to take the subway instead of a taxi. If the place is nearby, it may suggest walking or riding a shared bike. In this way, the app helps people save time and make greener choices. However, a map app is not always enough. A phone may run out of battery. The Internet may become weak in an underground station. Sometimes the exit of a station is closed for repair, but the app has not updated the information. In these cases, people need to read signs and ask others for help. Asking for directions politely is a useful life skill. A good question should be short and clear. For example, “Excuse me, which exit should I take for the museum?” is better than a long and unclear sentence. City service workers are also trying to make travel easier. In many stations, signs use both Chinese and English. Important places, such as exits, ticket offices and toilets, have clear symbols. Some stations provide printed maps for old people and visitors who do not use smartphones often. In Hohhot, more bus stops now show line numbers, first and last bus times, and nearby public places. Technology can guide us step by step, but friendly communication and clear public signs are still necessary. The best journey often comes from using tools wisely and asking people respectfully when we need help. 46．Which information about a map app is mentioned in the passage? A．It can repair a phone battery. B．It can close a broken station exit. C．It can sell train tickets to visitors. D．It can show time and cost for travel plans. 47．What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A．People should still learn to ask directions clearly. B．Map apps never work in underground stations. C．Visitors should avoid talking with service workers. D．Station exits are always updated at once online. 48．What does the underlined word “symbols” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．long stories B．ticket prices C．simple signs D．phone numbers 49．Which public service in Hohhot is mentioned? A．Free taxis for all visitors. B．Bus stops with line and time information. C．Shared bikes inside every station. D．English guides on every city road. 50．Which is the best title for the text? A．The History of City Buses B．Why Taxi Trips Cost More C．How to Build a Subway Station D．Finding Your Way in a Smart City Ⅵ.句子单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 51．Go straightly along this road, and you will see the bank.（单句改错） 52．Don’t to take a taxi during rush hour.（单句改错） 53．Turns left at the next crossroads.（单句改错） 54．There are a subway station near the hotel.（单句改错） 55．The visitor get off the bus at the wrong stop yesterday.（单句改错） 56．This map app is more convenient as that old paper map.（单句改错） 57．Could you tell me where is the airport?（单句改错） 58．The bus line run every twenty minutes.（单句改错） 59．She spent ten yuan buy a subway ticket.（单句改错） 60．How a useful transportation plan it is!（单句改错） Ⅶ.短语适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 选择方框中所给短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。 get to rush hour take Exit B worry about green transportation go along get off change to shared bike on one’s left 61．The museum is ____ after you turn right at the second crossing. 62．Please ____ at Zhonghua Square Station and walk for three minutes. 63．We should choose ____ when the place is not far away. 64．At Guangming Street Station, passengers need to ____ Subway Line 3. 65．Don’t ____ the time. The next bus will arrive soon. 66．It is ____ now, so taking the subway may be faster than taking a taxi. 67．____ this street, and you will find the post office near the bank. 68．If you leave the subway station, ____ and cross the road carefully. 69．A ____ is a good choice for a short trip in the city. 70．How can we ____ the train station before 8:30 a.m.? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Transportation A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ.语音辨析。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．train B．station C．plan D．gate 2．A．bus B．rush C．student D．cup 3．A．taxi B．map C．back D．cake 4．A．near B．dear C．hear D．head 5．A．shop B．stop C．hotel D．cost 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．C 【解析】1．A、B、D项划线字母a均发/eɪ/，C项plan中a发/æ/，发音不同，故选C。 2．A、B、D项划线字母u均发/ʌ/，C项student中u发/juː/，发音不同，故选C。 3．A、B、C项划线字母a均发/æ/，D项cake中a发/eɪ/，发音不同，故选D。 4．A、B、C项ea均发/ɪə/，D项head中ea发/e/，发音不同，故选D。 5．A、B、D项o均发/ɒ/，C项hotel中o发/əʊ/，发音不同，故选C。 Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6．____ along this road, and you will see the subway station on your left. A. Go B. Goes C. Going D. Went 【答案】A 【解析】句子为祈使句，开头用动词原形Go，表示“沿着这条路走”。 7．Don’t ____ about the traffic. The subway is fast during rush hour. A. worried B. worries C. worry D. worrying 【答案】C 【解析】否定祈使句结构为Don’t do sth.，空处应用动词原形worry。 8．____ right at the second crossing, then walk to the hotel. A. Turning B. Turns C. Turned D. Turn 【答案】D 【解析】本句表示指路建议，祈使句以动词原形Turn开头。 9．The visitor ____ off at Zhonghua Square Station yesterday afternoon. A. get B. got C. gets D. getting 【答案】B 【解析】时间状语yesterday afternoon提示一般过去时，get的过去式为got。 10．Please ____ Exit B when you leave the subway station. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 【答案】A 【解析】Please引导礼貌祈使句，后接动词原形take。 11．Li Ming usually ____ a shared bike to the gym after school. A. ride B. rode C. rides D. riding 【答案】C 【解析】usually提示一般现在时，主语Li Ming为第三人称单数，谓语用rides。 12．There ____ a map app on my phone, so I can find the station easily. A. are B. is C. were D. be 【答案】B 【解析】There be句型中主语a map app为单数，描述现在情况用is。 13．The bus line ____ from the airport to the city center every thirty minutes. A. run B. running C. runs D. ran 【答案】C 【解析】主语The bus line为单数，every thirty minutes表示经常性动作，谓语用runs。 14．We ____ to Subway Line 2 at Guangming Street last night. A. changed B. change C. changes D. changing 【答案】A 【解析】last night提示一般过去时，change的过去式为changed。 15．If it ____ heavily tomorrow, we will take a taxi instead. A. rained B. will rain C. rain D. rains 【答案】D 【解析】if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；主语it用rains。 16．Could you tell me ____ I can get to the train station from here? A. where B. when C. how D. which 【答案】C 【解析】根据“get to the train station from here”可知询问到达方式，应用how。 17．The hotel ____ address is 30 Yingchuan Road is near the subway station. A. whose B. who C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】空处引导定语从句并修饰address，表示“旅馆的地址”，应用whose。 18．The subway is usually ____ than a taxi during rush hour. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】than提示比较级，fast的比较级为faster。 19．____ useful the map app is when we are in a new city! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】感叹句中useful为形容词，结构为How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。 20．The train station is not far from here. You ____ take a taxi. A. must B. have to C. needn’t D. should 【答案】C 【解析】根据not far可知没有必要乘出租车，needn’t表示“不必”。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On Monday morning, I arrived at school early because our class had a report about green transportation. While I was checking my notes near the school gate, a visitor came to me with a small city map in his hand. He looked worried and asked, “Excuse me, how can I get to the History Museum?” The museum was not far, but the road near our school was very busy at that time. I first asked him when he needed to arrive. He said he had to be there before nine o’clock. It was already eight twenty, and the roads were full of cars. I told him not to take a taxi, because it might be slow during rush hour. Then I pointed to the subway sign across the street and said, “____21____ straight for two minutes, and you will see the station. Take Line 2, and ____22____ off at Central Park Station.” He listened carefully and wrote the route in his notebook. The visitor also asked whether he could ride a shared bike. I said it was a good green way, but the museum was six kilometers away and he had a heavy bag. The subway would be ____23____ and more convenient. To make the plan clearer, I used a map app to check the ____24____. It showed that the subway trip would take about fifteen minutes and cost only three yuan. The visitor smiled and said the plan sounded ____25____. Before he left, I reminded him to take Exit B and turn left at the first crossroads. I also told him to ask the workers in the station ____26____ he could not find the platform. He thanked me again and again. A small help on the way may make someone’s trip ____27____, and green transportation can make city life ____28____. After that, I understood ____29____ giving directions is not only about roads. It is also about patience, clear words and respect. I also learned that a route should be explained ____30____, so travelers can follow it easily. 21．A．Walk B．Walks C．Walking D．Walked 22．A．put B．turn C．take D．get 23．A．safer B．faster C．deeper D．heavier 24．A．address B．ticket C．route D．visitor 25．A．noisy B．late C．wrong D．reasonable 26．A．unless B．if C．because D．although 27．A．harder B．longer C．easier D．colder 28．A．better B．slower C．worse D．darker 29．A．what B．where C．who D．that 30．A．step by step B．by mistake C．in danger D．on time 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一名学生在周一早晨帮助游客选择正确交通方式的经历，内容涉及指路、换乘、绿色出行和礼貌沟通。 21．考查祈使句。根据后文“you will see the station”可知此处是指路指令，祈使句用动词原形Walk。 22．考查动词短语。根据“off at Central Park Station”可知为get off“下车”，故选D。 23．考查形容词比较级。上文提到要在九点前到达，且道路拥堵，所以地铁会更快，faster符合语境。 24．考查名词辨析。使用地图软件是为了查看出行路线，route意为“路线”，符合语境。 25．考查形容词辨析。前文说明地铁用时短、费用低，所以这个方案听起来合理，reasonable符合语境。 26．考查状语从句连词。句意为“如果找不到站台，就询问工作人员”，if表示条件。 27．考查形容词比较级。前文讲述帮助别人规划路线，所以小帮助能让旅程更容易，easier符合语境。 28．考查形容词比较级。绿色交通能改善城市生活，better符合积极语义。 29．考查宾语从句连接词。understood后接陈述事实，且从句成分完整，用that引导。 30．考查短语辨析。指路需要一步一步说明，step by step符合上下文。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Excuse me. I’m new here. ____31____ B: Sure. Where do you want to go? A: I want to go to the city library. Is it far from here? B: Not very far, but it is across two busy roads. ____32____ A: I’d like to take the subway. Which line should I take? B: Take Line 1 and get off at Wenhua Square Station. A: ____33____ B: About twelve minutes. Then take Exit C. A: What should I do after I leave the station? B: ____34____ The library is on your right. A: Great! Is there any other green way? B: You can ride a shared bike, but the subway is better in rush hour. A: ____35____ B: You’re welcome. Have a nice day! A．Go straight for five minutes and turn right at the bank. B．Do you want to buy a ticket online? C．Could you tell me how to get to the library? D．I usually go there with my classmates. E．How long does it take by subway? F．You’d better take public transportation. G．Thank you for your clear directions. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．E 34．A 35．G 【导语】本文是一段问路情景对话。两人围绕去图书馆的路线、交通方式和出行时间展开交流。 31．根据答语“Sure. Where do you want to go?”可知此处是在请求指路，C项符合。 32．根据前文“across two busy roads”及后文选择地铁可知，应建议乘坐公共交通，F项符合。 33．根据答语“About twelve minutes.”可知问句询问所需时间，E项符合。 34．根据问句“What should I do after I leave the station?”可知此处应给出具体路线，A项符合。 35．根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知此处表示感谢，G项符合。 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Green Travel Day is a city activity for students, workers and families. It is held on the first Friday of May every year. On that day, people are encouraged to leave private cars at home and choose cleaner ways to move around the city. They can walk to nearby places, ride shared bikes for short trips, or take buses and subways for longer trips. The activity does not ask everyone to stop using cars forever. It only reminds people to think before each trip: Is the place near? Is there a bus line? Can a bike solve the problem? This year, the city will set up service desks near ten subway stations from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. Volunteers will give maps, answer questions and help visitors find the right direction. Students from vocational schools will also show people how to use a map app step by step. Some bike companies will offer thirty minutes of free riding for new users. However, riders must follow traffic rules, wear helmets when needed and park bikes in the right places. The city will also add more signs near crossroads, exits and bus stops. Green Travel Day is meaningful because transportation is part of daily life. During rush hour, too many cars may make roads slow and the air less clean. If more people take public transportation, traffic can become smoother. Walking or riding a bike can also help people stay healthy. The activity is not a competition. It is a chance to learn a better habit. A small change in one day may lead to a better choice in the future. 36．Green Travel Day is held on the first Friday of May every year. 37．The activity asks all people never to use cars again. 38．Volunteers will help visitors near some subway stations in the morning. 39．Shared bikes can be parked anywhere after the free ride. 40．The writer thinks small travel changes may help people form better habits. 【答案】36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍城市绿色出行日的活动安排、参与方式和注意事项，重点说明步行、骑行和公共交通对城市生活的积极影响。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is held on the first Friday of May every year.”可知，该说法正确。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“The activity does not ask everyone to stop using cars forever.”可知，并非要求永远不用汽车，故错误。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“service desks near ten subway stations from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.”及志愿者服务内容可知，该说法正确。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“park bikes in the right places”可知，共享单车不能随意停放，故错误。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一句“A small change in one day may lead to a better choice in the future.”可知，作者认为小改变有助于形成更好选择。 B Mei Lin is a first-year student at a vocational school. Last Saturday, her school held an open day for visitors from different cities. Mei Lin worked as a student helper at the information desk near the front gate. Her job was not difficult at first. She gave visitors name cards, showed them the way to the teaching building and reminded them to follow the signs. At about ten o’clock, a foreign guest named Mr. Green came to the desk with a tired face. He wanted to visit Lake Park after the school tour because he had heard there was a small exhibition about local boats there. Mei Lin checked the map carefully. Lake Park was ten kilometers away. There were three possible ways: taking Bus 18, riding a shared bike or taking a taxi. The taxi might be comfortable, but many roads were crowded because of a weekend market. A shared bike was green, but the distance was too long for a guest who had already walked around the school for two hours. Bus 18 stopped outside the school gate and went directly to the park, but it took about thirty-five minutes. Mr. Green asked whether he could arrive before noon. Mei Lin looked at the time. It was 10:20 a.m. The next bus would leave at 10:30, so he could arrive around 11:05. She wrote the plan on a card: Get on Bus 18 at the school gate, get off at Lake Park North Stop, cross the road carefully, and walk along the river for three minutes. She also marked the return stop. Mr. Green thanked her and said the card was clearer than the map app because it gave him the important steps. Mei Lin felt proud, not because she spoke perfect English, but because she really helped someone travel in a safe and convenient way. 41．What can we learn about Mei Lin’s work on the open day? A．She sold tickets near Lake Park. B．She helped visitors find places at school. C．She drove guests to the city center. D．She taught visitors how to repair bikes. 42．Why didn’t Mei Lin advise Mr. Green to ride a shared bike? A．The bikes were all broken that day. B．The park did not allow bikes inside. C．The road had no signs for riders. D．The trip was too long for a tired guest. 43．When could Mr. Green probably arrive at Lake Park by bus? A．At about 11:05 a.m. B．At about 10:20 a.m. C．At about 10:30 a.m. D．At about 12:05 p.m. 44．What does the underlined word “marked” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．forgot B．changed C．noted D．covered 45．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Mr. Green wanted to visit a boat exhibition near the park. B．Bus 18 required visitors to change at the market. C．Mei Lin chose the taxi because it was the fastest. D．The map app gave no information about Lake Park. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述学生Mei Lin参加校园开放日服务时，为外国客人规划去湖边公园路线的经历，体现了清晰沟通和合理选择交通方式的重要性。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“She gave visitors name cards, showed them the way...”可知，她负责帮助来访者在校内找地方，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段“the distance was too long for a guest who had already walked around...”可知，距离对疲惫的客人来说太远，故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段“The next bus would leave at 10:30, so he could arrive around 11:05.”可知，预计约11:05到达，故选A。 44．词义猜测题。根据“She wrote the plan on a card”及“the return stop”可知，她在卡片上标注返程站点，marked意为“标注”，故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据第一段“a small exhibition about local boats there”可知，格林先生想去湖边公园参观本地船只展，故选A。 C Today, many people use a map app before they start a trip. The app can show different transportation plans, such as walking, riding, driving, taking a bus or taking the subway. It can also tell people how long each plan may take and how much money it may cost. For a visitor in a new city, this information is very useful. If the road is crowded, the app may advise the visitor to take the subway instead of a taxi. If the place is nearby, it may suggest walking or riding a shared bike. In this way, the app helps people save time and make greener choices. However, a map app is not always enough. A phone may run out of battery. The Internet may become weak in an underground station. Sometimes the exit of a station is closed for repair, but the app has not updated the information. In these cases, people need to read signs and ask others for help. Asking for directions politely is a useful life skill. A good question should be short and clear. For example, “Excuse me, which exit should I take for the museum?” is better than a long and unclear sentence. City service workers are also trying to make travel easier. In many stations, signs use both Chinese and English. Important places, such as exits, ticket offices and toilets, have clear symbols. Some stations provide printed maps for old people and visitors who do not use smartphones often. In Hohhot, more bus stops now show line numbers, first and last bus times, and nearby public places. Technology can guide us step by step, but friendly communication and clear public signs are still necessary. The best journey often comes from using tools wisely and asking people respectfully when we need help. 46．Which information about a map app is mentioned in the passage? A．It can repair a phone battery. B．It can close a broken station exit. C．It can sell train tickets to visitors. D．It can show time and cost for travel plans. 47．What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A．People should still learn to ask directions clearly. B．Map apps never work in underground stations. C．Visitors should avoid talking with service workers. D．Station exits are always updated at once online. 48．What does the underlined word “symbols” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．long stories B．ticket prices C．simple signs D．phone numbers 49．Which public service in Hohhot is mentioned? A．Free taxis for all visitors. B．Bus stops with line and time information. C．Shared bikes inside every station. D．English guides on every city road. 50．Which is the best title for the text? A．The History of City Buses B．Why Taxi Trips Cost More C．How to Build a Subway Station D．Finding Your Way in a Smart City 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍智能导航在城市交通中的作用，同时提醒人们在手机没电、网络不稳定等情况下仍要学会礼貌问路。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“It can also tell people how long each plan may take and how much money it may cost.”可知，地图软件能显示时间和费用，故选D。 47．推理判断题。第二段列举手机没电、网络弱、出口维修等情况，并说明礼貌问路是实用技能，因此人们仍需学会清楚问路，故选A。 48．词义猜测题。根据“Important places, such as exits, ticket offices and toilets, have clear symbols.”可知，symbols用于提示地点，意为“简单标识”，故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据第三段“In Hohhot, more bus stops now show line numbers, first and last bus times...”可知，呼和浩特更多公交站显示线路和时间信息，故选B。 50．主旨大意题。全文围绕地图软件、公共标识和礼貌问路说明智慧城市中的寻路方式，D项概括最全面，故选D。 Ⅵ.句子单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 51．Go straightly along this road, and you will see the bank.（单句改错） 【答案】straightly→straight 【解析】go straight表示“直走”，straight既可作副词，straightly不符合该固定表达。 52．Don’t to take a taxi during rush hour.（单句改错） 【答案】去掉to 【解析】否定祈使句结构为Don’t do sth.，Don’t后接动词原形。 53．Turns left at the next crossroads.（单句改错） 【答案】Turns→Turn 【解析】祈使句以动词原形开头，表示指令或建议。 54．There are a subway station near the hotel.（单句改错） 【答案】are→is 【解析】There be句型中主语a subway station为单数，be动词用is。 55．The visitor get off the bus at the wrong stop yesterday.（单句改错） 【答案】get→got 【解析】yesterday提示一般过去时，get应改为过去式got。 56．This map app is more convenient as that old paper map.（单句改错） 【答案】as→than 【解析】比较级more convenient后应用than表示比较对象。 57．Could you tell me where is the airport?（单句改错） 【答案】where is the airport→where the airport is 【解析】宾语从句应用陈述语序，即疑问词+主语+谓语。 58．The bus line run every twenty minutes.（单句改错） 【答案】run→runs 【解析】主语The bus line为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用runs。 59．She spent ten yuan buy a subway ticket.（单句改错） 【答案】buy→buying 【解析】spend money doing sth.表示“花钱做某事”，介词含义结构后用动名词。 60．How a useful transportation plan it is!（单句改错） 【答案】How→What 【解析】感叹句中中心词为名词短语a useful transportation plan，应用What引导。 Ⅶ.短语适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 选择方框中所给短语，并用其适当形式完成下列句子。 get to rush hour take Exit B worry about green transportation go along get off change to shared bike on one’s left 61．The museum is ____ after you turn right at the second crossing. 62．Please ____ at Zhonghua Square Station and walk for three minutes. 63．We should choose ____ when the place is not far away. 64．At Guangming Street Station, passengers need to ____ Subway Line 3. 65．Don’t ____ the time. The next bus will arrive soon. 66．It is ____ now, so taking the subway may be faster than taking a taxi. 67．____ this street, and you will find the post office near the bank. 68．If you leave the subway station, ____ and cross the road carefully. 69．A ____ is a good choice for a short trip in the city. 70．How can we ____ the train station before 8:30 a.m.? 【答案】61．on your left 62．get off 63．green transportation 64．change to 65．worry about 66．rush hour 67．Go along 68．take Exit B 69．shared bike 70．get to 61．on one’s left意为“在某人左边”；根据主语you，one’s变为your。 62．get off意为“下车”；Please引导祈使句，使用动词原形。 63．green transportation意为“绿色交通”；作choose的宾语，无需变形。 64．change to意为“换乘到”；need to后接动词原形。 65．worry about意为“担心”；否定祈使句Don’t后接动词原形。 66．rush hour意为“高峰期”；在句中作表语，形式不变。 67．go along意为“沿着……走”；祈使句句首用动词原形，句首首字母大写。 68．take Exit B意为“从B出口出站”；祈使句省略主语，动词用原形。 69．shared bike意为“共享单车”；前有A，名词用单数形式。 70．get to意为“到达”；情态动词can后接动词原形。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $