精品解析：河北沧县中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题

高二英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which kind of music does the man like? A. Classical music. B. Jazz. C. Pop music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m fond of jazz, and my brother likes pop music. What about you? M: I’m crazy about classical music. It makes my heart as calm as the sea. W: Really? It leaves me cold. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many students passed the exam? A. 15. B. 35. C. 45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How is the exam? Did every one of the 50 students pass it? M: No. The exam is difficult. Only 10% got A, and 30% failed to pass it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the dress? A. It’s cheap. B. It’s out of fashion. C. It’s beautiful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at this beautiful green dress. The original price was $300, but it only costs $150 now. W: It may not seem expensive for you. But I don’t think so. And it’s a little old-fashioned. Let’s go to another store. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jack do after school? A. Go to a supermarket. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to pick his mom up. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, it’s Mom. Do you have any date? M: No, I will go home directly after class. W: Can you pick up some vegetables on your way home? M: Sure. I will stop by the supermarket later. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably have for supper? A. A bowl of soup. B. A bowl of rice. C. Some sandwiches. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall I meet you for supper, Oliver? M: Good idea. We should try that new restaurant in town. I’ve heard they make lovely sandwiches. W: I’d like a bowl of soup for supper. I hope they have some. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When was the man born? A. In 1982. B. In 1992. C. In 2000. 7. Why did the man go to the London Olympic Games? A. To watch an event. B. To do volunteer work. C. To compete in an event. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, have you been to the Olympic Games before? M: Yes, I have. I went to the London Olympic Games in 2012. I was just twenty years old then. W: Why did you go? To watch an event or do volunteer work? M: Neither. Actually I took part in a cycling event. It was a really exciting experience. I’ll never forget it. W: That’s amazing. I had no idea that you took part in the Olympics. Did you win? M: Yes. I won a silver medal. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What caused the man to fail the exam? A. The difficult questions. B. Missing the exam. C. Not working hard. 9. What would the woman do if she failed an exam in her country? A. Pay some money for it. B. Take the exam again. C. Take the whole course again. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s up? You look a bit down. M: I got the results of my end-of-year exams this morning. I failed one. W: Oh, no. What happened? I knew you worked very hard and went over everything carefully. M: I did. But the questions were too difficult for me. W: Can you take it again? M: Yeah, but I have to take the course again next year. W: What? You have to repeat the whole year? M: Yes, it’s quite normal, isn’t it? W: Not in my country. If we fail an exam at university, we usually get a chance to take the exam again, but we don’t have to take the whole course again. M: Well, here you have to take the whole course. And pay for it, of course. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Wife and husband. B. Guide and tourist. C. Colleagues. 11. What is the man’s favorite place in England? A. The Lake District. B. Big Ben. C. Buckingham Palace. 12. How does the woman like to travel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mark, when we finish our program this month, I’ll travel to your country with my husband. Can you recommend three or four good places to visit in England? M: Sure. Personally, my favorite place in England is the Lake District, instead of Big Ben or Buckingham Palace. W: So, I think there are many lakes. M: That’s right. There’s got to be sixteen lakes up there and the scenery is beautiful. It’s very organized for the tourists there. And it’s such a big area, so you can travel around there by bike, or by car. W: Well, no matter where I travel, I will definitely choose to take a bus if there is one. Any more? M: Yes, if you like history, Oxford is a good choice. It’s a famous university city, so you can go there and have a wander around. W: Well, sounds good. Thanks, Mark. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman probably? A. A hostess. B. An actress. C. A teacher. 14. What does the man say about his parents? A. They love the performing arts. B. They like painting and drawing. C. They advise him to go into acting. 15. What does the man think of going to dance school? A. Boring. B. Worthwhile. C. Expensive. 16. What does the man plan to do? A. Quit the TV play. B. Try playing different roles. C. Make friends with more actors. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This evening our guest is Paul, an actor who is making a big name for himself. Welcome, Paul! M: Hello. Good to be here. W: Paul, why exactly did you decide to go into acting? M: Well… It wasn’t my family background — my mom’s an office manager and my dad’s an engineer. They’re both artistic, actually — much more artistic than me when it comes to painting and drawing — they love the arts, but not the performing arts. W: I heard you went to a dance school when you were eighteen? M: Yes, I did. Some people see it as a waste of time and money, but I don’t think so. I spent three years with people of the same age, so I got a feel for how they behave. Thus I can act the roles better. W: You’re in a popular TV play. Would you like to stay in it for years, like some of the other actors? M: Well, I should because it’s a great show. But I’d like to play lots of very different roles in the future. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the new research about? A. How to make people fitter. B. How to lose weight indoors. C. How a remote control affects people’s health. 18. Where was the research done? A. At the Mayo Clinic. B. In a TV studio. C. In a university. 19. What can we learn about overweight people from the research? A. They dislike all kinds of indoor activities. B. The remote control limits their minor movement. C. They sit still at least 2 hours more than others per day. 20. What is the lead researcher’s advice? A. Eating more healthy food. B. Taking outdoor exercise regularly. C. Doing some small activities every day. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, I have read a new research on physical fitness — how even little activities can make you fitter. So, if you move your feet a lot or move around in your chair, you’ll be in better shape. The research… let me see where it was. Oh, yes, it was at the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota. Anyway, they found that all kinds of small everyday activities like standing up to stretch or getting off the sofa to change the TV channel could make a difference between being thin and being overweight. But if you have a remote control, it keeps you from moving. They also found that overweight people spent at least two hours more each day just sitting still. And, guess what, the extra activities of thinner people might make a difference of something like 10 to 30 pounds in weight per year. The lead researcher for the project says you don’t necessarily have to go out and run ten miles. Just any little movement or activity can contribute to physical fitness. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cambridge Lectures on Art & Intelligence A public lecture series exploring how human intelligence evolves alongside artificial intelligence (AI), from education to industry, innovation, and the future economy. David Hockney’s work has shaped modern understanding of perception, attention, and ways of seeing for more than six decades, insisting on these as active forms of intelligence. The Cambridge Lectures on Art & Intelligence take place alongside the continued public presence of his work, including major exhibitions at institutions such as the Serpentine Galleries. David Hockney’s practice has long emphasized the active role of the viewers, the experience of time, and the intelligence of looking. These questions remain central as technologies increasingly influence how the world is seen and understood. The lecture series extends this inquiry into a wider conversation about human judgement, interpretation, confidence and inventive thinking in contemporary culture. At a moment when AI is transforming how images, information, and decisions are produced, the series asks what forms of human insight, judgement, and interpretive agency remain essential, and how they are developed, recognized, and sustained within education, culture, and industry. Attention Lecture dates run from 8th February 2026 to 18th February 2026 (in support of Cambridge Arts Festival 2026). Full collection of MODO lectures/events (20% off for double tickets): Time Theme Fee Sunday, 8th February Human Movie £25 per person Wednesday, 11th February Autism & Cognitive Evolution £27 per person Thursday, 12th February Participating in Gallery Crawl, Cambridge Arts Festival Free Thursday, 12th February When Physics Meets Art £30 per person Monday, 16th February Award-winning Human Movie and Hypothetical Image Reading £26 per person Wednesday, 18th February Perceptions Beyond Human Evolution — Whale Intelligence & AI £29 per person 21. What is the core topic of the lecture series? A. The co-evolution of human intelligence and AI. B. The effects of Cambridge Arts Festival on lectures. C. The achievements of David Hockney in modern art. D. The development of AI technology in art exhibitions. 22. Which of the following does David Hockney’s practice highlight? A. Passive human conversation. B. Attentive writing intelligence. C. Dependent thinking experience. D. Viewers’ active participation. 23. How much will a couple pay for both Thursday lectures? A. £30. B. £48. C. £60. D. £96. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍剑桥艺术与智能系列讲座，围绕人类智能与AI协同发展展开，结合艺术家霍克尼的创作理念，列出2026年2月讲座日程、主题票价及双人票八折优惠。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A public lecture series exploring how human intelligence evolves alongside artificial intelligence (AI), from education to industry, innovation, and the future economy.(这一系列公开讲座探讨人类智能与人工智能如何同步发展，涵盖教育、产业、创新以及未来经济等领域。)”可知，该讲座系列的核心主题是人类智能与人工智能的共同演化。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“David Hockney’s practice has long emphasized the active role of the viewers, the experience of time, and the intelligence of looking.(大卫·霍克尼的创作长期以来都强调观众的主动参与、时间体验以及观察的智慧。)”可知，大卫・霍克尼的创作着重突出观众的主动参与。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格周四两场活动“Participating in Gallery Crawl, Cambridge Arts Festival, Free (剑桥艺术节画廊巡展，免费)”、“When Physics Meets Art, £30 per person (物理与艺术碰撞，单人票价30英镑)”，以及Attention中“Full collection of MODO lectures/events (20% off for double tickets)(全套MODO讲座活动，双人票享八折优惠)”可知，仅需付费的场次单人30英镑，一对夫妻原价30×2=60英镑，八折后60×0.8=48英镑。 B Many kids love playing sports, but being a professional athlete can be difficult. What will happen when a boy who loves basketball realizes he may not be tall enough to make it on the court? For Amar Shah, that realization did not end his dream — it helped him find a new one. Shah, a journalist and author of the graphic novel Wish I Was a Baller, turned his love for a famous basketball team into a writing career that began in eighth grade. “I knew I couldn’t make it as a basketball player, because I didn’t have that needed height,” Shah shared with a laugh. “So, I found my closest way to the court — through journalism.” That choice led to some incredible opportunities. While still in high school, Shah earned press permission and began interviewing basketball legends. Thinking back on his first interview with a famous basketball player, Shah said, “Here I am, not even five feet tall, and he’s seven feet. He talked to me for 30 minutes, like we were friends.” Kids can use reading and writing to stay close to the sport they love. There are numerous ways to work in sports without competing. In Wish I Was a Baller, Shah shared his professional journey, and he hoped that it would encourage young people to keep going. “Whatever your dreams are, continue striving for them, because you never know where they’ll take you,” he said. Many sports fans enjoy reading books about the game they love. From player autobiographies to fictional tournaments, there is something for everyone. Teenage Scholastic Kid Reporter Asher Freije is an athlete and sports fan who enjoys reading. He shared his advice for athletes who want to read more. “Find books on the sport you love. If you love that sport, then you most likely will love that book, because it’s something you already enjoy,” he said. He also explained how reading could inspire new interests, sharing that a book about wrestling once inspired his interest in that sport. 24. What was Shah’s original dream? A. To become a sports journalist. B. To write stories about basketball. C. To join a famous journalism team. D. To be a professional basketball player. 25. What is the tone of Wish I Was a Baller? A. Romantic. B. Inspirational. C. Ironic. D. Pessimistic. 26. What message did Asher Freije convey in the last paragraph? A. Wrestling is a popular teenage sport. B. Reading sports books benefits players. C. Athletes should read only sports books. D. Being good at a sport can win more fans. 27. What can be concluded from the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Many hands make light work. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述少年沙阿因身高无法成为篮球运动员，转而从事体育写作，分享自身经历激励年轻人，同时介绍体育读物对运动爱好者的益处。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Shah, a journalist and author of the graphic novel Wish I Was a Baller, turned his love for a famous basketball team into a writing career that began in eighth grade. “I knew I couldn’t make it as a basketball player, because I didn’t have that needed height,” Shah shared with a laugh. (沙阿是一名记者，也是图画小说《愿我是篮球明星》的作者，他把自己对一支知名篮球队的热爱转化为一份写作事业，这份事业始于八年级。他笑着说道：“我知道我无法成为一名篮球运动员，因为我没有所需的身高。”)”可知，沙阿最初的梦想是成为职业篮球运动员。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In Wish I Was a Baller, Shah shared his professional journey, and he hoped that it would encourage young people to keep going. “Whatever your dreams are, continue striving for them, because you never know where they’ll take you,” he said. (在《愿我是篮球明星》一书中，沙阿分享了自己的职业历程，他希望这本书能够鼓励年轻人坚持前行。他说：“无论你的梦想是什么，都要继续为之努力，因为你永远不知道它们会带你去往何方。”)”可知，这本书旨在鼓舞年轻人坚持追梦，基调是鼓舞人心的。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Teenage Scholastic Kid Reporter Asher Freije is an athlete and sports fan who enjoys reading. He shared his advice for athletes who want to read more. “Find books on the sport you love. If you love that sport, then you most likely will love that book, because it’s something you already enjoy,” he said. He also explained how reading could inspire new interests, sharing that a book about wrestling once inspired his interest in that sport. (少年校园小记者阿舍·弗赖伊是一名运动员兼体育爱好者，他喜爱阅读。他为想要多读书的运动员给出建议：“去找关于你热爱的运动的书籍。如果你热爱这项运动，那你很可能会喜欢这本书，因为这是你本就喜爱的事物。”他还解释了阅读如何激发新的兴趣，并分享一本摔跤相关书籍曾让他对摔跤产生兴趣。)”可知，阿舍传递出阅读体育相关书籍对运动员有益的观点。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“What will happen when a boy who loves basketball realizes he may not be tall enough to make it on the court? For Amar Shah, that realization did not end his dream — it helped him find a new one. (当一个热爱篮球的男孩意识到自己身高不足以站上赛场时会发生什么？对阿马尔·沙阿而言，这个认知没有终结他的梦想，反而帮他找到了新的梦想。)”以及第三段中的“Kids can use reading and writing to stay close to the sport they love. There are numerous ways to work in sports without competing. (孩子们可以通过读写来贴近自己热爱的运动。不参与竞技，也有许多投身体育行业的途径。)”可知，文章表达通往热爱事业的道路不止一条。 C For the first time, we see a species that has been in decline due to extreme weather recover through rapid evolution, so does this mean species that are increasingly being hit by dramatically rising temperatures and other challenging conditions can adapt as the planet gets warmer? It is clear that evolution has saved countless species from climate change in the past. But the key challenge is time. Until now, the fastest climate change occurred around 56 million years ago, when temperatures rose 5 ℃ to 8 ℃ over a period of roughly 20,000 years. Now temperatures could rise by more than 4 ℃ by the end of the century. Can evolution really make a difference over such a short time? The answer is definitely yes, at least for organisms (有机体) with short generations. Take monkey flowers, water-loving plants, for example. When hit hard by the drought, three local populations died out. But many survivors appeared to have evolved drought tolerance in just three years. This is what biologists call evolutionary rescue. It has been demonstrated in several labs, but Daniel Anstett at Cornell University says this is the first time it has been shown to have happened in the wild. “It’s very hard to show because you need three things: A population is declining due to a threat; it has adapted genetically in response; those genetic changes enable it to recover,” he says. There are lots of possible examples of evolutionary rescue. But biologists haven’t been able to tick all three boxes in these cases. “The third link — to be able to show that the recovery is explained by rapid evolution — has never been done before at the scale of an entire range of the species,” says Anstett. What’s more, as global warming continues and populations decline, they lose genetic diversity — the fuel for evolution. And long-lived species with long generation times have very little capacity for rapid evolution to begin with. Nevertheless, Anstett sees his findings as good news. “A lot of these current predictions about species decline don’t take evolution into account,” he says. “This is a story of hope.” 28. How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A. By citing documents. B. By raising an issue. C. By launching an appeal. D. By drawing comparisons. 29. Why is the discovery about monkey flowers meaningful? A. It shows field research is quite difficult. B. It shows they have limited survival ability. C. It shows field exploration is very important. D. It shows evolutionary rescue can occur in nature. 30. What do the underlined words “tick all three boxes” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Complete three difficult tasks. B. Mark three boxes on the paper. C. Meet all the three requirements. D. Compare three different findings. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Extreme Weather Leading to Species Decline. B. Creative Ways to Protect Endangered Species. C. Does Temperature Matter in Species Evolution? D. Will Evolution Save Species from Climate Change? 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍野外首次发现进化救援现象，探讨气候变暖背景下进化能否拯救物种，同时分析进化存在的限制与研究带来的希望。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For the first time, we see a species that has been in decline due to extreme weather recover through rapid evolution, so does this mean species that are increasingly being hit by dramatically rising temperatures and other challenging conditions can adapt as the planet gets warmer?(我们首次观测到一个因极端天气数量锐减的物种通过快速进化实现复苏，那么这是否意味着不断遭受急剧升温与其他恶劣环境冲击的物种，能够在地球持续变暖时完成适应？)”可知，作者开篇提出问题，通过抛出议题引出文章主题。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This is what biologists call evolutionary rescue. It has been demonstrated in several labs, but Daniel Anstett at Cornell University says this is the first time it has been shown to have happened in the wild.(这就是生物学家所说的进化救援。该现象已在多个实验室得到验证，但康奈尔大学的丹尼尔·安斯特特表示，这是首次证实该现象在野外真实发生。)”可知，关于猴花的发现意义在于证明进化救援能够在自然界中出现。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It’s very hard to show because you need three things: A population is declining due to a threat; it has adapted genetically in response; those genetic changes enable it to recover.(想要证实这一点十分困难，因为需要满足三个条件：种群因威胁出现数量下降；种群做出基因层面的适应；这些基因变化让种群得以恢复。)”以及第四段中的“There are lots of possible examples of evolutionary rescue. But biologists haven’t been able to tick all three boxes in these cases.(存在许多进化救援的潜在案例，但生物学家始终无法在这些案例中tick all three boxes。)”可知，前文完整列出证实进化救援所需的三条标准，后文指出过往案例无法全部达成，由此可推出画线短语指满足全部三项要求。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“For the first time, we see a species that has been in decline due to extreme weather recover through rapid evolution, so does this mean species that are increasingly being hit by dramatically rising temperatures and other challenging conditions can adapt as the planet gets warmer? (我们首次观测到，一个因极端天气而种群衰退的物种，依靠快速进化实现了种群恢复。那么这是否意味着，随着全球持续变暖，那些愈发遭受气温骤升与各类恶劣环境冲击的物种，都能通过进化完成适应？)”与尾段“A lot of these current predictions about species decline don’t take evolution into account,” he says. “This is a story of hope.”(他表示当下许多物种衰退预测并未将进化纳入考量，这是一个充满希望的发现。)”可知，全文围绕气候变化下进化能否拯救物种展开探讨，标题 “Will Evolution Save Species from Climate Change?（进化会拯救物种免受气候变化影响吗？）”概括了文章主题，适合作为最佳标题。 D Taking care of your teeth is good for your oral health. But did you know that it could be good for your overall health too? One procedure — root canal treatment (根管治疗) — could even reduce the inflammation (炎症) linked to heart disease. In a new study by King’s College London published in the Journal of Translational Medicine, researchers tracked the changes in blood chemistry after participants underwent treatment for root canal infections. It is reported that root canal treatment is one of the most common dental procedures and is used to treat infection or damage to a tooth’s soft inner part. More than a third of adults in England have had it, and the study found a connection between this dental procedure and overall health. The researchers followed 65 patients from Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust in London for two years after they had the procedure. The participants were checked before the procedure and four times after; each time, the patients’ blood was analyzed to see how they process fat, sugar, and additional substances. Through this analysis, the team found that the patients’ health improved in several ways related to heart health and less inflammation after the treatment. “Our findings show that root canal treatment doesn’t just improve oral health — it may also help reduce the risk of serious health conditions like diabetes and heart disease. It is a powerful reminder that oral health is deeply connected to overall health,” Dr Sadia Niazi, a senior clinical lecturer in dentistry at King’s College London commented. The findings matter for global health because many dental infections are left untreated, with 3.7 billion people worldwide suffering from oral disease and insufficient dental care. Researchers say that oral health should be part of a patient’s general healthcare. People must understand that the mouth is the main gateway to general health, so looking after their oral health, doing regular checkups with their dentists, and getting diseases treated early are the best course of action. 32. What does the study mainly find about root canal treatment? A. Its relationship with heart health. B. Its function in curing all oral diseases. C. Its wide popularity among British adults. D. Its great benefit to a tooth’s soft inner part. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly introduce about the study? A. Its process and results. B. Its background and features. C. Its application and prospects. D. Its considerations and limitations. 34. What is Dr Sadia Niazi’s attitude to the findings? A. Critical. B. Indifferent. C. Appreciative. D. Curious. 35. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To give a warning. B. To give examples. C. To make suggestions. D. To make a complaint. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项新研究证实根管治疗不仅能改善口腔健康，还可减轻炎症、降低心脏病、糖尿病等全身严重疾病的患病风险，以此说明口腔健康与全身健康紧密相关，强调口腔健康的重要性。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Through this analysis, the team found that the patients’ health improved in several ways related to heart health and less inflammation after the treatment.(通过分析，研究团队发现，接受治疗后，患者在与心脏健康相关的多个方面健康状况有所改善，炎症也有所减少)”和第四段中“Our findings show that root canal treatment doesn’t just improve oral health — it may also help reduce the risk of serious health conditions like diabetes and heart disease.(我们的研究发现表明，根管治疗不仅能改善口腔健康，它还可以帮助降低糖尿病、心脏病这类严重健康问题的患病风险)”可知，这项研究主要发现了根管治疗和心脏健康之间的关联。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The researchers followed 65 patients from Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust in London for two years after they had the procedure. The participants were checked before the procedure and four times after; each time, the patients’ blood was analyzed to see how they process fat, sugar, and additional substances. Through this analysis, the team found that the patients’ health improved in several ways related to heart health and less inflammation after the treatment.(研究人员对伦敦盖伊和圣托马斯NHS基金会信托的65名患者进行了为期两年的术后随访。参与者在手术前接受了检查，手术后接受了四次检查；每次都要分析患者的血液，看看他们是如何代谢脂肪、糖和其他物质的。通过分析，研究团队发现，接受治疗后，患者在与心脏健康相关的多个方面健康状况有所改善，炎症也有所减少)”可知，该段首先介绍了研究人员对65名患者进行了为期两年的跟踪，说明了术前术后的检查安排和血液分析的内容，这部分对应研究的开展过程；最后一句给出了研究得到的结果，即治疗后患者和心脏健康相关的状况改善、炎症减少，因此本段主要介绍了研究的过程和结果。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Our findings show that root canal treatment doesn’t just improve oral health — it may also help reduce the risk of serious health conditions like diabetes and heart disease. It is a powerful reminder that oral health is deeply connected to overall health(我们的研究发现表明，根管治疗不仅能改善口腔健康，它还可以帮助降低糖尿病、心脏病这类严重健康问题的患病风险。这有力地提醒我们，口腔健康和全身健康紧密相连)”可知，Sadia Niazi明确指出了这项发现的重要价值，说明其对该研究成果持欣赏认可的态度。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Researchers say that oral health should be part of a patient’s general healthcare. People must understand that the mouth is the main gateway to general health, so looking after their oral health, doing regular checkups with their dentists, and getting diseases treated early are the best course of action.(研究人员表示，口腔健康应当是患者全身医疗保健的一部分。人们必须认识到，口腔是全身健康的主要入口，因此护理口腔、定期看牙医检查、尽早治疗疾病是最佳的做法)”可知，本段最后强调了口腔健康的重要性，提出了针对大众口腔护理的具体建议，主要是为了提出建议。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Break Free from Guilt I have missed a friend’s milestone birthday, haven’t returned my dad’s phone call, and won’t be able to make it to my kid’s marching band event. ____36____ This complex, painful emotion can motivate you to make positive changes, such as reducing your carbon footprint or repairing a relationship. However, guilt can go too far or be unhealthy, and even when it serves a purpose, it can cause unnecessary anxiety and anger. Sometimes, when you do something that makes you feel guilty, you tend to blame it on your character weaknesses. This tendency to overgeneralize consists of inaccurate perspectives that can have a negative effect on your mental health. ____37____ For example, acknowledging that you forgot a friend’s birthday is vastly different from telling yourself that you are a bad friend. ____38____ Guilt is a sticky emotion that can become a habit, but you can challenge that feeling by quieting your inner critic. Start by asking if the expectations you set for yourself are realistic or fair. You can tell yourself repeatedly that it’s fine and normal that others will be disappointed. You can also try talking to yourself as if you were comforting a friend, reframing the situation through a more tolerant perspective. Instead of saying “I messed it up”, you might say, “____39____” The key is not to beat yourself up, but to think of a way to move forward rather than living in the past. ____40____ We are having a wonderful breakfast, and beforehand, I will run and get her a bunch of flowers from the supermarket. A. I couldn’t do it better next time. B. This didn’t go as I intended, but I tried my best. C. Another powerful strategy is to practice self-forgiveness. D. Tomorrow, I’m meeting the friend whose birthday I forgot. E. If you’re anything like me, guilt can be an everyday experience. F. Nevertheless, you’d better choose to forget anything insignificant, G. Therefore, it is essential to focus on your actions rather than your character. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要探讨了内疚这种情绪，分析了其积极和消极影响，并提出了应对内疚、进行自我宽恕的策略。 【36题详解】 上文“I have missed a friend’s milestone birthday, haven’t returned my dad’s phone call, and won’t be able to make it to my kid’s marching band event.(我错过了朋友的重要生日，没有回父亲打来的电话，也无法参加孩子的军乐队活动)”列举了作者日常生活中的失误和遗憾，E选项“If you’re anything like me, guilt can be an everyday experience.(如果你和我一样，内疚可能是一种日常体验)”承接上文，指出内疚是这些失误和遗憾带来的常见日常体验；下文“This complex, painful emotion can motivate you to make positive changes...(这种复杂而痛苦的情绪可以激励你做出积极的改变……)”进一步说明这种情绪带来的影响，其中“This complex, painful emotion”指代E选项中的“guilt”，上下文语意连贯。 【37题详解】 上文“This tendency to overgeneralize consists of inaccurate perspectives that can have a negative effect on your mental health.(这种过度概括的倾向包含不准确的观点，可能对你的心理健康产生负面影响)”指出过度概括和错误归因的危害，G选项“Therefore, it is essential to focus on your actions rather than your character.(因此，专注于你的行为而非你的性格至关重要)”与上文构成因果关系，基于过度概括的危害，提出正确的做法——关注具体行为而非人格归咎；下文“For example, acknowledging that you forgot a friend’s birthday is vastly different from telling yourself that you are a bad friend.(例如，承认你忘记了一个朋友的生日，与告诉自己你是一个糟糕的朋友是完全不同的)”通过具体例子说明了G选项中的“focus on your actions rather than your character”，上下文逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 下文“Guilt is a sticky emotion that can become a habit, but you can challenge that feeling by quieting your inner critic. Start by asking if the expectations you set for yourself are realistic or fair.(内疚是一种粘性的情绪，可能成为一种习惯，但你可以通过让内心的批评者安静下来来挑战这种感觉。首先问问自己设定的期望是否现实或公平)”介绍了应对内疚的方法——挑战内心的批评者、反思期望是否合理。C选项“Another powerful strategy is to practice self-forgiveness.(另一个强大的策略是练习自我宽恕)”承接上文(前文已提到其他策略)，引出本段关于如何通过自我宽恕来应对内疚的具体方法，符合段落主题句的功能。 【39题详解】 本段主题为“通过自我对话练习自我宽恕”；上文“Instead of saying “I messed it up”, you might say...(与其说“我搞砸了”，不如说...)”给出了用更宽容的方式自我对话的示例，B选项“This didn’t go as I intended, but I tried my best.(事情没有按我预想的发展，但我尽力了)”承接上文，具体给出了一个替代“I messed it up”的表达方式，照应段落主题，其中“I tried my best”体现了对自己的理解和接纳。 【40题详解】 上文“The key is not to beat yourself up, but to think of a way to move forward rather than living in the past.(关键不是责备自己，而是想办法向前看，而不是活在过去)”指出了应对内疚的最终方向——向前看、采取实际行动，下文“We are having a wonderful breakfast, and beforehand, I will run and get her a bunch of flowers from the supermarket.(我们会一起享用一顿美好的早餐，在那之前，我会跑去超市给她买一束花)”具体描述了作者正在采取的弥补行动。D选项“Tomorrow, I’m meeting the friend whose birthday I forgot.(明天，我要去见那位我忘记其生日的朋友)”承接上文，具体说明了作者是如何向前看并采取行动的，与下文的“We are having a wonderful breakfast”形成时间上的逻辑关联，上下文逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About a month ago, I took part in a charity sharing event in Austria, where I shared my experiences working with the homeless. I told the ____41____ how we tried to bring smiles back to these homeless people and give them new ____42____. After my talk, a man offered me his sleeping bag, indicating that he could ____43____ it for a few days, because he also had a tent. With appreciation, I took the sleeping bag to the ____44____ immediately, where we offered warmth, food, showers, and safety to the ____45____. Unfortunately, our beds were often ____46____. When someone knocked at night and no bed was ____47____, we tried to arrange a bed elsewhere. If it ____48____, we gave them a sleeping bag to ____49____ them from the bitter cold outside. One night after midnight, a poorly dressed woman came to the door. She was no _____50_____ to us, whom we had long _____51_____ for. Suffering from mild mental illness, she frequently _____52_____ around the streets alone. That night, she was about to walk away into the cold when I _____53_____ her the sleeping bag. She stopped and accepted it, showing great relief. Days later, I met her again. She shared with me how this warm _____54_____ had benefited her. I described its origin to her. Smiling like a child, she _____55_____ requested me to convey her thanks. Looking at the spark of hope in her eyes, I realized that true devotion could always connect distant hearts closely. 41. A. fans B. witnesses C. opponents D. participants 42. A. freedom B. hope C. liberation D. reputation 43. A. disapprove of B. depend on C. deal with D. do without 44. A. shelter B. bakery C. hospital D. college 45. A. disabled B. privileged C. needy D. guilty 46. A. adjustable B. occupied C. dusty D. narrow 47. A. available B. movable C. valuable D. replaceable 48. A. escaped B. released C. failed D. disappeared 49. A. trap B. keep C. hide D. dismiss 50. A. stranger B. support C. test D. target 51. A. stood B. searched C. asked D. cared 52. A. gathered B. spread C. wandered D. showed 53. A. sold B. offered C. borrowed D. awarded 54. A. food B. cloth C. giving D. prize 55. A. sincerely B. proudly C. roughly D. barely 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者在奥地利慈善分享会后得到睡袋，将其用于救助流浪者，一件善意小事点亮他人希望。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：我向参与者讲述我们如何努力让流浪者重展笑容、给予他们新的希望。A. fans粉丝；B. witnesses目击者；C. opponents对手；D. participants参与者。根据前文“I took part in a charity sharing event”可知，作者在慈善分享活动中面对到场参与活动的人分享经历。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：我向参与者讲述我们如何努力让流浪者重展笑容、给予他们新的希望。A. freedom自由；B. hope希望；C. liberation解放；D. reputation名声。根据后文“the spark of hope in her eyes”可知，救助流浪者的核心是为他们带去希望。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：演讲结束后一位男士把睡袋送给我，说他不用这个睡袋也能应付几天，因为他还有一顶帐篷。A. disapprove of不赞同；B. depend on依靠；C. deal with处理；D. do without没有……也能应付。根据后文“because he also had a tent”可知，男士有帐篷，不需要睡袋也能度过几日。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：我心怀感激，立刻把睡袋带去收容所，那里我们为贫困人群提供温暖、食物、洗浴和安全庇护。A. shelter收容所；B. bakery面包店；C. hospital医院；D. college大学。根据后文“offered warmth, food, showers, and safety to the ______”可知，此处是帮扶流浪者的救助收容场所。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我心怀感激，立刻把睡袋带去收容所，那里我们为贫困人群提供温暖、食物、洗浴和安全庇护。A. disabled残疾的；B. privileged享有特权的；C. needy贫困穷苦的；D. guilty有罪的。根据前文“working with the homeless”可知，收容所帮扶无家可归、生活困顿的人。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：不幸的是，收容所的床位经常被占满。A. adjustable可调节的；B. occupied被占用的；C. dusty布满灰尘的；D. narrow狭窄的。根据后文“When someone knocked at night and no bed was ________ , we tried to arrange a bed elsewhere.”可知，夜间经常没有空余床位，床位常被占满。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：夜里有人前来求助，没有可用床位时，我们就设法在别处安排床位。A. available可获得的、空余的；B. movable可移动的；C. valuable珍贵的；D. replaceable可替换的。根据前文“our beds were often ______”可知，床位常常被占，没有空余床位可供流浪者使用。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：如果床位调配失败，我们就给他们睡袋，帮他们抵御室外刺骨的严寒。A. escaped逃跑；B. released释放；C. failed失败；D. disappeared消失。根据前文“we tried to arrange a bed elsewhere”可知，若别处也安排不出床位，调配床位这件事就失败了。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：如果床位调配失败，我们就给他们睡袋，帮他们抵御室外刺骨的严寒。A. trap困住；B. keep阻挡、抵御；C. hide隐藏；D. dismiss打发。根据后文“the bitter cold outside”可知，睡袋的作用是隔绝寒冷，搭配固定结构keep sb from sth表示保护某人免受某物侵害。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：午夜过后的一晚，一位衣衫单薄的女士走到门前，我们对她并不陌生，我们一直都在关照她。A. stranger陌生人；B. support支持；C. test考验；D. target目标。根据后文“Suffering from mild mental illness, she frequently ________ around the streets alone.”可知，对这位女士情况很熟悉，经常一个人在附近，由此可知，她不是陌生来客。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：午夜过后的一晚，一位衣衫单薄的女士走到门前，我们对她并不陌生，我们长期以来都照料着她。A. stood站立；B. searched搜寻；C. asked询问；D. cared关心照料。根据前文“She was no ______ to us”可知，收容所工作人员熟悉这位女士，长期照管她，care for为固定搭配，意为“照料”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：她患有轻度精神疾病，经常独自一人在街上四处游荡。A. gathered聚集；B. spread传播；C. wandered游荡、流浪；D. showed展示。根据前文“a poorly dressed woman”以及无家可归的背景可知，她常年独自在街上流浪徘徊。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：那晚她正要走入寒风中离开，我把睡袋递给了她。A. sold售卖；B. offered主动提供；C. borrowed借入；D. awarded授予。根据前文“With appreciation, I took the sleeping bag to the ________ immediately”可知，睡袋是用于帮扶流浪者，作者主动将睡袋递给女士。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：几天后我再次遇见她，她和我说这份温暖的馈赠给了她很大帮助。A. food食物；B. cloth布料；C. giving馈赠、赠予之物；D. prize奖品。根据前文“a man offered me his sleeping bag”以及“I took the sleeping bag to the ______”可知，睡袋是他人善意赠予的物品。 【55题详解】 考查副词。句意：她笑得像个孩子，诚恳地拜托我转达她的谢意。A. sincerely真诚诚恳地；B. proudly骄傲地；C. roughly粗暴地；D. barely几乎不。根据后文“the spark of hope in her eyes”可知，睡袋带给她希望，她发自内心诚恳道谢。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Drumbeats echo through a university gymnasium in Wuhan, Hubei Province. A brightly colored dragon moves powerfully to the rhythm of drums. ____56____ (guide) the project, Miguel de Oliveira Manacero is a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student ____57____ (know) in China as Ma Feilong. He will soon return to Brazil with a university delegation (代表团) for a cultural exchange tour, during ____58____ the dragon dance will be a key activity. “I look forward to showing people back home how this Chinese dragon comes alive,” he says. Manacero first ____59____ (encounter) Chinese culture through martial arts, which he began practicing at the age of ten. His ____60____ (curious) led him to Hubei University in 2019 for a short-term exchange program. It was there that he discovered dragon dance, a tradition so attractive that he decided to stay and study ____61____ (far). Through activities like dragon dance and calligraphy on campus, he came to understand the deeper cultural meaning. The Chinese dragon, or loong, is ____62____ symbol of good fortune and people’s hopes for a better life. Dragon dance is a ____63____ (collect) performance art that requires perfect timing and trust among team members. Manacero compares ____64____ (it) flowing motion to a wave, where a small lift at the front builds into a stronger movement toward the tail. He now leads the university’s dragon dance team and has already performed in Brazil, where audiences responded _____65_____ great excitement. “Martial arts helped me understand China,” Manacero reflects. “Dragon dance made me fall in love with it.” 【答案】56. Guiding 57. known 58. which 59. encountered 60. curiosity 61. further 62. a 63. collective 64. its 65. with 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述巴西留学生马飞龙学习舞龙，即将带舞龙回国开展中巴文化交流，介绍他接触中国文化的历程以及舞龙的文化内涵与团队协作特质。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：24岁巴西研究生米格尔·德·奥利维拉·马纳塞罗负责组织这场活动，他在中国名叫马飞龙。此处非谓语动词作状语，guide与逻辑主语Miguel de Oliveira Manacero之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词guiding，置于句首首字母大写。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：24岁巴西研究生米格尔·德·奥利维拉·马纳塞罗负责组织这场活动，他在中国名叫马飞龙。此处非谓语动词作后置定语修饰student，know与逻辑主语student之间是被动关系，固定搭配be known as意为“以……为人熟知”，用过去分词known。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他很快将随学校代表团返回巴西开展文化交流之旅，舞龙会是其中一项核心活动。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词tour指事物，介词后只能用关系代词which。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：马纳塞罗最早通过武术接触中国文化，他十岁就开始练习武术。全文叙述过去发生的经历，使用一般过去时，encounter的过去式为encountered。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：出于好奇，他2019年来到湖北大学参加短期交换项目。形容词性物主代词His后接名词作主语，curious对应的名词是curiosity，意为“好奇心”。 【61题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：正是在那里，他接触到舞龙，这项传统极具吸引力，于是他决定留下来深入学习。此处表示“更进一步、深入地”，far的比较级further用于抽象意义的深入学习。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国龙是好运以及人们对美好生活向往的象征。symbol为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用冠词，结合句意，此处表示“一种象征”为泛指，且symbol是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：舞龙是集体表演艺术，需要队员之间完美的节奏配合与信任。此处修饰名词performance art，需要形容词作定语，collect对应的形容词collective，意为“集体的”。 【64题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：马纳塞罗把它流畅的舞动比作波浪，前端轻微的抬动逐步转化为龙尾更有力的摆动。此处修饰名词motion，需要形容词性物主代词，it对应的形容词性物主代词是its。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：如今他带领学校舞龙队，已经在巴西表演过，当地观众反响热烈。固定搭配with great excitement，意为“非常兴奋地”，此处为介词with。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周五，你校举办了中外文学赏析活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： （1）活动内容； （2）活动意义。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Chinese and Foreign Literature Appreciation Activity ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： A Chinese and Foreign Literature Appreciation Activity Last Friday afternoon, our school launched a Chinese and Foreign Literature Appreciation activity, which drew enthusiastic participation from most students. All literature lovers gathered in the school lecture hall as planned. Various wonderful links were prepared for the event. Some students recited classic lines from ancient Chinese poetry and world-famous novels. Many shared their thoughts on distinguished writers and their masterpieces. Meanwhile, lively group discussions went on, in which students compared diverse cultural characteristics behind literary works. This well-organized activity greatly broadened our literary horizons and deepened our understanding of cross-culture, inspiring us to keep exploring outstanding literary works in our spare time. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，为校英文报撰写一篇关于中外文学赏析活动的报道，涵盖活动内容与意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 热情的：enthusiastic → passionate 杰出的：distinguished → outstanding / remarkable 多样的：diverse → varied / multiple 激发：inspire → motivate / stimulate 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 简单句：This well-organized activity greatly broadened our literary horizons and deepened our understanding of cross-culture, inspiring us to keep exploring outstanding literary works in our spare time.​ 拓展句：Not only did this well-organized activity greatly broaden our literary horizons, but it also deepened our understanding of cross-culture, inspiring us to keep exploring outstanding literary works in our spare time.​ 【点睛】【高分句型1】​ Last Friday witnessed an extraordinary Chinese and Foreign Literature Appreciation activity, which sparked immense interest among students.​ (运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Meanwhile, lively group discussions went on, in which students compared diverse cultural characteristics behind literary works.(运用了介词in+which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was born without my right hand. For years, I had to rely on a rough rubber prosthetic hand (假手) which my parents had bought for me due to our tight family budget. Unfortunately, it was hard and inflexible, making even simple grasping movements impossible. I failed to write with a pencil or play ball games, which cast a heavy shadow over my plain childhood. Gradually, I was trapped in endless self-doubt. I deliberately stayed away from crowded places, remained silent in class and barely interacted with classmates. Locked in my own small world, I sank into deep loneliness, convinced that I would never get rid of such an awkward life. It was Scott, my STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics) teacher, who detected my sorrow behind my silence. After school, I often volunteered in his workshop where he would create something to help those in need. During my volunteer time, he witnessed my inconvenience in doing simple tasks and understood my inner pain clearly. Because of his kindness and responsibility, he was later rated as a model teacher. Amazingly, he had hidden a secret project for nearly a year, merely hoping to pull me out of the dark days. Scott shared the plan only with me. Patting me gently on the shoulder, he said, “I just want to make a suitable hand for you, one that truly fits you.” He once voiced his anxiety, fearing that he might fail to produce a qualified prosthetic hand. Unwilling to raise my vain hope, he conducted all research secretly. It was his consideration and professionalism that quietly warmed my frozen heart. To customize a better prosthetic hand for me, he used all his spare time to do research. He consulted professional engineers worldwide and refined every component repeatedly. One day, he smiled and whispered to me, “Be patient. Every effort will finally pay off.” Sure enough, with the school’s support, he eventually created a purely mechanical hand for me. Without any electronic devices, it was lightweight, tough, and comfortable to wear. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The school organized a handover ceremony. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Scott founded a charity to help more disabled people. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The school organized a handover ceremony. Nervous but expectant, I stood on the stage with my parents, my heart pounding wildly in my chest. With gentle movements, Scott fastened the customized prosthetic hand on my arm and adjusted the straps patiently. To my overwhelming surprise, its fingers moved flexibly at my will. When I picked up a pencil smoothly, tears streamed down my face. Filled with indescribable joy and gratitude, I wore a bright smile, and warm applause echoed through the quiet school hall. Then Scott founded a charity to help more disabled people. Unexpectedly, the simple mechanical hand, born out of his limited technical conditions, turned out cheap, durable, and easy to maintain for ordinary disabled people. Inspired by his noble deed, I frequently accompanied him to participate in voluntary activities, and I made up my mind to devote myself to relevant charitable careers in the future. His selfless kindness touched me so deeply that I resolved to pass on this warm love. His compassion lit up my life and guided me to move forward bravely. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者天生右手残缺，廉价的假手十分不便，使其自卑孤僻、深陷阴霾。老师斯科特察觉作者的痛苦，耗时一年秘密研究、反复改良，为作者量身打造出轻便灵活的机械假手，点亮作者人生，并后续创办公益帮助更多残障人士的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写学校举办交接仪式，作者戴上定制假手，顺利完成动作，内心满是感动与感恩。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写斯科特创办公益帮扶他人，作者深受触动，决心传承善意、传递温暖。 2.续写线索：举办仪式——佩戴新假手——灵活试用——心生感动——创办公益——参与志愿——立志传承善意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①调整：adjust/regulate ②打动：touch/move/affect 情绪类 ①惊喜：surprise/amazement ②喜悦：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1] Nervous but expectant, I stood on the stage with my parents, my heart pounding wildly in my chest.（运用了形容词短语作状语以及独立主格结构作状语） [高分句型2] His selfless kindness touched me so deeply that I resolved to pass on this warm love.（运用了so...that...引导的结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people ah what kinds of events do organize well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages. You know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I'm fd of jazz and my brother likes pop music. What about you? I'm crazy about classical music. IT makes my hardest comments . to see really IT leaves me cold. I'm fond of jazz and my brother likes pop music. What about you? I'm crazy about classical music. IT makes my hardest . problems to see really IT leaves me cold. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。How is the exam? Did every one of the fifty students pass? IT? No, the exam is difficult. Only ten percent got a and thirty percent failed to pit. How is the exam? Did every one of the fifty students pass IT? No, the exam is difficult. Only ten percent got a, and thirty percent failed to pit. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Look at this . beautiful Green dress. The original Price was three hundred dollars, but IT only costs one hundred and fifty dollars. Now IT may not seem expensive for you, but I don't think so. And it's a little old fashioned. Let's go to another store. Look at this beautiful Green dress. The original Price was three hundred dollars, but that only costs one hundred and fifty dollars. Now IT may not seem expensive for you, but I don't think so. And it's a little old fashioned. Let's go to another store. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Jack, it's mom. Do you have any date? No, I will go home directly after class. Can you pick up some vegetables on your way home? sure. I will stop by the supermarket later. Jack, it's mom. Do you have any date? No. I will go home directly after your class. Can you pick up some vegetables on your way home? sure. I will stop by the supermarket later. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Shall I meet you for supper? Liver. good idea. We should try that new restaurant in town. I've heard they make a lovely . sandwiches. I'd like a bowl of soup for supper. I hope they have some. Shall I meet you for supper? Oliver. good idea. We should try that new restaurant in town. I've heard they make lovely sandwich. Es, i'd like a bowl of soup for supper. I hope they have some. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, have you been to the olympic games before? Yes. I have. I went to the london olympic games in twenty twelve. I was just twenty years old. Then why did you go to watch an event or do volunteer work? neither. Actually, I took part in a cycling event. IT was a really exciting experience. I'll never forget. IT, that's amazing. I had no idea that you took part in the olympics. Did you win? Yes, I want a silver metal. Mike, have you been to the olympic games before? Yes. I have. I went to the london olympic games in twenty twelve. I was just twenty years old. Then why did you go to watch an event or do volunteer work? neither. Actually, I took part in a cycling event. IT was a really exciting experience. I'll never forget. IT that amazing. I had no idea that you took part in the olympics. Did you win? Yes, I want a silver metal. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What's up? You look a bit down. I got the results of my end of your exams this morning. I felt one. Oh, no. What happened? I knew you worked very hard and went over everything carefully. I did. But the questions were too difficult for me. Can you take IT again? Yeah, but I have to take the course again next year. What you have to repeat the whole year? Yes, it's quite Normal. Isn't IT not in my country? If we fail an exam at university, we usually get a chance to take the exam again, but we don't have to take the whole course again. Well, here you have to take the whole course and pay for red, of course. What's up? You look a bit down. I got the results of my end of your exams this morning. I failed one. Oh, no, what happened? I knew you worked very hard and went over everything carefully. I did, but the questions were too difficult for me. Can you take IT again? Yeah, but I have to take the course again next year. What you have to repeat the whole year? Yes, it's quite Normal. Isn't IT not in my country. If we fail an exam at university, we usually get a chance to take the exam again, but we don't have to take the whole course again. Well, here you have to take the whole course and pay for red, of course. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, mark, when we finish our program this month, i'll travel to your country with my husband. Can you recommend three or four good places to visit in england? sure. Personally, my favorite place in england is the lake district instead of big bang or buckingham Alice. So I think there are many lakes. That's right. There's got to be sixteen lakes up there and the scenery is beautiful. It's very organized for the tourists there, and it's such a big area so you can travel around there by bike or by car. Well, no matter where I travel, I will definitely choose to take a bus if there is one anymore. Yes, if you like history, oxford is a good choice. It's a famous university city, so you can go there and have . a wonder around. Well, sounds good. Thanks, mark. Hey, mark. When we finish our program this month, i'll travel to your country with my husband. Can you recommend three or four good places to visit in england? sure. Personally, my favorite place in england is the lake district instead of big ban or buckin on palace. So I think there are many lakes. That's right. There's got to be sixteen lakes up there, and the scenery is beautiful. It's very organized for the tourists there, and it's such a big area. So you can travel around there by bike or by car. Well, no matter where I travel, I will definitely choose to take a bus if there is one anymore. Yes, if you like history, oxford is a good choice. It's a famous university city, so you can go there and have . a wonder around. Well, sounds good. Thanks, mark. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This evening, our guest is paul, an actor who is making a big name for himself. Welcome, paul. Hello, good. Be here. paul. Why exactly did you decide to go into acting? Well, IT wasn't my family background. My mom's an office manager and my dad's an engineer. They're both artistic, actually much more artistic than me. When IT comes to painting and drawing. They love the arts, but not the performing arts. I heard you went to dance school when you were eighteen. Yes, I did. Some people see IT as a waste of time and money, but I don't think so. I spent three years with people of the same age, so I got a feel for how they behave. Thus I can act the roles Better. You're in a popular T, V play. Would you like to stay in IT for years like some of the other actors? Well, I should, because it's a great show, but i'd like to play lots of very different roles in the future. This evening our guest is paul, an actor who is making a big name for himself. Welcome, paul. hello. Good to be here. Paul, why exactly did you decide to go into acting? Well, IT wasn't my family background. My mom's an office manager and my dad an engineer. They're both artistic actually, much more artistic than me. When IT comes to painting and drawing. They love the arts, but not the performing arts. I heard you went to dance school when you were eighteen. Yes, I did. Some people see IT as a waste of time and money, but I don't think so. I spent three years with people of the same age, so I got ta feel for how they behave. Thus I can act the roles Better. You're in a popular T, V play. Would you like to stay in IT for years like some of the other actors? Well, I should, because it's a great show, but i'd like to play lots of very different roles in the future. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, I have read a new research on physical fitness, how even little activities can make you fit term. So if you move your feet a lot or move around in your chair, you'll be in Better shape. The research, let me see where IT was. Oh yes, IT was at the male clinic, minnesota. Anyway, they found that all kinds of small everyday activities, like standing up to stretch or getting off the sofa to change the T, V channel, could make a difference between being thin and being overweight. But if you have a remote control, IT keeps you for moving. They also found that overweight people spend at least two hours more each day just sitting still. And guess what, the extra activities of thinner people might make a difference of something like ten to thirty pounds and wait per year. The lead researcher for the project says, you don't necessarily have to go out and run at ten miles. Just any little movement or activity can contribute to physical fitness. Well, I have read a new research on physical fitness, how even little activities can make you fitter. M, so if you move your feet a lot or move around in your chair, you'll be in Better shape. The research, let me see where IT was. Oh yes, IT was at the male clan minnesota. Anyway, they found that all kinds of small, everyday activities, like standing up to stretch or getting off the sofa to change the T, V channel, could make a difference between being thin and being overweight. But if you have a remote control, IT keeps you for moving. They also found that overweight people spend at least two hours more each day just sitting still. And guess what, the extra activities of singer people might make a difference of something like ten to thirty pounds in weight per year. The lead researcher for the project says you don't necessarily have to go out and run ten miles. Just any little movement or activity can contribute to physical fitness. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which kind of music does the man like? A. Classical music. B. Jazz. C. Pop music. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many students passed the exam? A. 15. B. 35. C. 45. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the dress? A. It’s cheap. B. It’s out of fashion. C. It’s beautiful. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jack do after school? A. Go to a supermarket. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to pick his mom up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably have for supper? A. A bowl of soup. B. A bowl of rice. C. Some sandwiches. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When was the man born? A. In 1982. B. In 1992. C. In 2000. 7. Why did the man go to the London Olympic Games? A. To watch an event. B. To do volunteer work. C. To compete in an event. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What caused the man to fail the exam? A. The difficult questions. B. Missing the exam. C. Not working hard. 9. What would the woman do if she failed an exam in her country? A. Pay some money for it. B. Take the exam again. C. Take the whole course again. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Wife and husband. B. Guide and tourist. C. Colleagues. 11. What is the man’s favorite place in England? A. The Lake District. B. Big Ben. C. Buckingham Palace. 12. How does the woman like to travel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman probably? A. A hostess. B. An actress. C. A teacher. 14. What does the man say about his parents? A. They love the performing arts. B. They like painting and drawing. C. They advise him to go into acting. 15. What does the man think of going to dance school? A. Boring. B. Worthwhile. C. Expensive. 16. What does the man plan to do? A. Quit the TV play. B. Try playing different roles. C. Make friends with more actors. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the new research about? A. How to make people fitter. B. How to lose weight indoors. C. How a remote control affects people’s health. 18. Where was the research done? A. At the Mayo Clinic. B. In a TV studio. C. In a university. 19. What can we learn about overweight people from the research? A. They dislike all kinds of indoor activities. B. The remote control limits their minor movement. C. They sit still at least 2 hours more than others per day. 20. What is the lead researcher’s advice? A. Eating more healthy food. B. Taking outdoor exercise regularly. C. Doing some small activities every day. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cambridge Lectures on Art & Intelligence A public lecture series exploring how human intelligence evolves alongside artificial intelligence (AI), from education to industry, innovation, and the future economy. David Hockney’s work has shaped modern understanding of perception, attention, and ways of seeing for more than six decades, insisting on these as active forms of intelligence. The Cambridge Lectures on Art & Intelligence take place alongside the continued public presence of his work, including major exhibitions at institutions such as the Serpentine Galleries. David Hockney’s practice has long emphasized the active role of the viewers, the experience of time, and the intelligence of looking. These questions remain central as technologies increasingly influence how the world is seen and understood. The lecture series extends this inquiry into a wider conversation about human judgement, interpretation, confidence and inventive thinking in contemporary culture. At a moment when AI is transforming how images, information, and decisions are produced, the series asks what forms of human insight, judgement, and interpretive agency remain essential, and how they are developed, recognized, and sustained within education, culture, and industry. Attention Lecture dates run from 8th February 2026 to 18th February 2026 (in support of Cambridge Arts Festival 2026). Full collection of MODO lectures/events (20% off for double tickets): Time Theme Fee Sunday, 8th February Human Movie £25 per person Wednesday, 11th February Autism & Cognitive Evolution £27 per person Thursday, 12th February Participating in Gallery Crawl, Cambridge Arts Festival Free Thursday, 12th February When Physics Meets Art £30 per person Monday, 16th February Award-winning Human Movie and Hypothetical Image Reading £26 per person Wednesday, 18th February Perceptions Beyond Human Evolution — Whale Intelligence & AI £29 per person 21. What is the core topic of the lecture series? A. The co-evolution of human intelligence and AI. B. The effects of Cambridge Arts Festival on lectures. C. The achievements of David Hockney in modern art. D. The development of AI technology in art exhibitions. 22. Which of the following does David Hockney’s practice highlight? A. Passive human conversation. B. Attentive writing intelligence. C. Dependent thinking experience. D. Viewers’ active participation. 23. How much will a couple pay for both Thursday lectures? A. £30. B. £48. C. £60. D. £96. B Many kids love playing sports, but being a professional athlete can be difficult. What will happen when a boy who loves basketball realizes he may not be tall enough to make it on the court? For Amar Shah, that realization did not end his dream — it helped him find a new one. Shah, a journalist and author of the graphic novel Wish I Was a Baller, turned his love for a famous basketball team into a writing career that began in eighth grade. “I knew I couldn’t make it as a basketball player, because I didn’t have that needed height,” Shah shared with a laugh. “So, I found my closest way to the court — through journalism.” That choice led to some incredible opportunities. While still in high school, Shah earned press permission and began interviewing basketball legends. Thinking back on his first interview with a famous basketball player, Shah said, “Here I am, not even five feet tall, and he’s seven feet. He talked to me for 30 minutes, like we were friends.” Kids can use reading and writing to stay close to the sport they love. There are numerous ways to work in sports without competing. In Wish I Was a Baller, Shah shared his professional journey, and he hoped that it would encourage young people to keep going. “Whatever your dreams are, continue striving for them, because you never know where they’ll take you,” he said. Many sports fans enjoy reading books about the game they love. From player autobiographies to fictional tournaments, there is something for everyone. Teenage Scholastic Kid Reporter Asher Freije is an athlete and sports fan who enjoys reading. He shared his advice for athletes who want to read more. “Find books on the sport you love. If you love that sport, then you most likely will love that book, because it’s something you already enjoy,” he said. He also explained how reading could inspire new interests, sharing that a book about wrestling once inspired his interest in that sport. 24. What was Shah’s original dream? A. To become a sports journalist. B. To write stories about basketball. C. To join a famous journalism team. D. To be a professional basketball player. 25. What is the tone of Wish I Was a Baller? A. Romantic. B. Inspirational. C. Ironic. D. Pessimistic. 26. What message did Asher Freije convey in the last paragraph? A. Wrestling is a popular teenage sport. B. Reading sports books benefits players. C. Athletes should read only sports books. D. Being good at a sport can win more fans. 27. What can be concluded from the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Many hands make light work. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Actions speak louder than words. C For the first time, we see a species that has been in decline due to extreme weather recover through rapid evolution, so does this mean species that are increasingly being hit by dramatically rising temperatures and other challenging conditions can adapt as the planet gets warmer? It is clear that evolution has saved countless species from climate change in the past. But the key challenge is time. Until now, the fastest climate change occurred around 56 million years ago, when temperatures rose 5 ℃ to 8 ℃ over a period of roughly 20,000 years. Now temperatures could rise by more than 4 ℃ by the end of the century. Can evolution really make a difference over such a short time? The answer is definitely yes, at least for organisms (有机体) with short generations. Take monkey flowers, water-loving plants, for example. When hit hard by the drought, three local populations died out. But many survivors appeared to have evolved drought tolerance in just three years. This is what biologists call evolutionary rescue. It has been demonstrated in several labs, but Daniel Anstett at Cornell University says this is the first time it has been shown to have happened in the wild. “It’s very hard to show because you need three things: A population is declining due to a threat; it has adapted genetically in response; those genetic changes enable it to recover,” he says. There are lots of possible examples of evolutionary rescue. But biologists haven’t been able to tick all three boxes in these cases. “The third link — to be able to show that the recovery is explained by rapid evolution — has never been done before at the scale of an entire range of the species,” says Anstett. What’s more, as global warming continues and populations decline, they lose genetic diversity — the fuel for evolution. And long-lived species with long generation times have very little capacity for rapid evolution to begin with. Nevertheless, Anstett sees his findings as good news. “A lot of these current predictions about species decline don’t take evolution into account,” he says. “This is a story of hope.” 28. How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A. By citing documents. B. By raising an issue. C. By launching an appeal. D. By drawing comparisons. 29. Why is the discovery about monkey flowers meaningful? A. It shows field research is quite difficult. B. It shows they have limited survival ability. C. It shows field exploration is very important. D. It shows evolutionary rescue can occur in nature. 30. What do the underlined words “tick all three boxes” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Complete three difficult tasks. B. Mark three boxes on the paper. C. Meet all the three requirements. D. Compare three different findings. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Extreme Weather Leading to Species Decline. B. Creative Ways to Protect Endangered Species. C. Does Temperature Matter in Species Evolution? D. Will Evolution Save Species from Climate Change? D Taking care of your teeth is good for your oral health. But did you know that it could be good for your overall health too? One procedure — root canal treatment (根管治疗) — could even reduce the inflammation (炎症) linked to heart disease. In a new study by King’s College London published in the Journal of Translational Medicine, researchers tracked the changes in blood chemistry after participants underwent treatment for root canal infections. It is reported that root canal treatment is one of the most common dental procedures and is used to treat infection or damage to a tooth’s soft inner part. More than a third of adults in England have had it, and the study found a connection between this dental procedure and overall health. The researchers followed 65 patients from Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust in London for two years after they had the procedure. The participants were checked before the procedure and four times after; each time, the patients’ blood was analyzed to see how they process fat, sugar, and additional substances. Through this analysis, the team found that the patients’ health improved in several ways related to heart health and less inflammation after the treatment. “Our findings show that root canal treatment doesn’t just improve oral health — it may also help reduce the risk of serious health conditions like diabetes and heart disease. It is a powerful reminder that oral health is deeply connected to overall health,” Dr Sadia Niazi, a senior clinical lecturer in dentistry at King’s College London commented. The findings matter for global health because many dental infections are left untreated, with 3.7 billion people worldwide suffering from oral disease and insufficient dental care. Researchers say that oral health should be part of a patient’s general healthcare. People must understand that the mouth is the main gateway to general health, so looking after their oral health, doing regular checkups with their dentists, and getting diseases treated early are the best course of action. 32. What does the study mainly find about root canal treatment? A. Its relationship with heart health. B. Its function in curing all oral diseases. C. Its wide popularity among British adults. D. Its great benefit to a tooth’s soft inner part. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly introduce about the study? A. Its process and results. B. Its background and features. C. Its application and prospects. D. Its considerations and limitations. 34. What is Dr Sadia Niazi’s attitude to the findings? A. Critical. B. Indifferent. C. Appreciative. D. Curious. 35. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To give a warning. B. To give examples. C. To make suggestions. D. To make a complaint. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Break Free from Guilt I have missed a friend’s milestone birthday, haven’t returned my dad’s phone call, and won’t be able to make it to my kid’s marching band event. ____36____ This complex, painful emotion can motivate you to make positive changes, such as reducing your carbon footprint or repairing a relationship. However, guilt can go too far or be unhealthy, and even when it serves a purpose, it can cause unnecessary anxiety and anger. Sometimes, when you do something that makes you feel guilty, you tend to blame it on your character weaknesses. This tendency to overgeneralize consists of inaccurate perspectives that can have a negative effect on your mental health. ____37____ For example, acknowledging that you forgot a friend’s birthday is vastly different from telling yourself that you are a bad friend. ____38____ Guilt is a sticky emotion that can become a habit, but you can challenge that feeling by quieting your inner critic. Start by asking if the expectations you set for yourself are realistic or fair. You can tell yourself repeatedly that it’s fine and normal that others will be disappointed. You can also try talking to yourself as if you were comforting a friend, reframing the situation through a more tolerant perspective. Instead of saying “I messed it up”, you might say, “____39____” The key is not to beat yourself up, but to think of a way to move forward rather than living in the past. ____40____ We are having a wonderful breakfast, and beforehand, I will run and get her a bunch of flowers from the supermarket. A. I couldn’t do it better next time. B. This didn’t go as I intended, but I tried my best. C. Another powerful strategy is to practice self-forgiveness. D. Tomorrow, I’m meeting the friend whose birthday I forgot. E. If you’re anything like me, guilt can be an everyday experience. F. Nevertheless, you’d better choose to forget anything insignificant, G. Therefore, it is essential to focus on your actions rather than your character. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About a month ago, I took part in a charity sharing event in Austria, where I shared my experiences working with the homeless. I told the ____41____ how we tried to bring smiles back to these homeless people and give them new ____42____. After my talk, a man offered me his sleeping bag, indicating that he could ____43____ it for a few days, because he also had a tent. With appreciation, I took the sleeping bag to the ____44____ immediately, where we offered warmth, food, showers, and safety to the ____45____. Unfortunately, our beds were often ____46____. When someone knocked at night and no bed was ____47____, we tried to arrange a bed elsewhere. If it ____48____, we gave them a sleeping bag to ____49____ them from the bitter cold outside. One night after midnight, a poorly dressed woman came to the door. She was no _____50_____ to us, whom we had long _____51_____ for. Suffering from mild mental illness, she frequently _____52_____ around the streets alone. That night, she was about to walk away into the cold when I _____53_____ her the sleeping bag. She stopped and accepted it, showing great relief. Days later, I met her again. She shared with me how this warm _____54_____ had benefited her. I described its origin to her. Smiling like a child, she _____55_____ requested me to convey her thanks. Looking at the spark of hope in her eyes, I realized that true devotion could always connect distant hearts closely. 41. A. fans B. witnesses C. opponents D. participants 42. A. freedom B. hope C. liberation D. reputation 43. A. disapprove of B. depend on C. deal with D. do without 44. A. shelter B. bakery C. hospital D. college 45. A. disabled B. privileged C. needy D. guilty 46. A. adjustable B. occupied C. dusty D. narrow 47. A. available B. movable C. valuable D. replaceable 48. A. escaped B. released C. failed D. disappeared 49. A. trap B. keep C. hide D. dismiss 50. A. stranger B. support C. test D. target 51. A. stood B. searched C. asked D. cared 52. A. gathered B. spread C. wandered D. showed 53. A. sold B. offered C. borrowed D. awarded 54. A. food B. cloth C. giving D. prize 55. A. sincerely B. proudly C. roughly D. barely 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Drumbeats echo through a university gymnasium in Wuhan, Hubei Province. A brightly colored dragon moves powerfully to the rhythm of drums. ____56____ (guide) the project, Miguel de Oliveira Manacero is a 24-year-old Brazilian graduate student ____57____ (know) in China as Ma Feilong. He will soon return to Brazil with a university delegation (代表团) for a cultural exchange tour, during ____58____ the dragon dance will be a key activity. “I look forward to showing people back home how this Chinese dragon comes alive,” he says. Manacero first ____59____ (encounter) Chinese culture through martial arts, which he began practicing at the age of ten. His ____60____ (curious) led him to Hubei University in 2019 for a short-term exchange program. It was there that he discovered dragon dance, a tradition so attractive that he decided to stay and study ____61____ (far). Through activities like dragon dance and calligraphy on campus, he came to understand the deeper cultural meaning. The Chinese dragon, or loong, is ____62____ symbol of good fortune and people’s hopes for a better life. Dragon dance is a ____63____ (collect) performance art that requires perfect timing and trust among team members. Manacero compares ____64____ (it) flowing motion to a wave, where a small lift at the front builds into a stronger movement toward the tail. He now leads the university’s dragon dance team and has already performed in Brazil, where audiences responded _____65_____ great excitement. “Martial arts helped me understand China,” Manacero reflects. “Dragon dance made me fall in love with it.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周五，你校举办了中外文学赏析活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： （1）活动内容； （2）活动意义。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Chinese and Foreign Literature Appreciation Activity ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was born without my right hand. For years, I had to rely on a rough rubber prosthetic hand (假手) which my parents had bought for me due to our tight family budget. Unfortunately, it was hard and inflexible, making even simple grasping movements impossible. I failed to write with a pencil or play ball games, which cast a heavy shadow over my plain childhood. Gradually, I was trapped in endless self-doubt. I deliberately stayed away from crowded places, remained silent in class and barely interacted with classmates. Locked in my own small world, I sank into deep loneliness, convinced that I would never get rid of such an awkward life. It was Scott, my STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics) teacher, who detected my sorrow behind my silence. After school, I often volunteered in his workshop where he would create something to help those in need. During my volunteer time, he witnessed my inconvenience in doing simple tasks and understood my inner pain clearly. Because of his kindness and responsibility, he was later rated as a model teacher. Amazingly, he had hidden a secret project for nearly a year, merely hoping to pull me out of the dark days. Scott shared the plan only with me. Patting me gently on the shoulder, he said, “I just want to make a suitable hand for you, one that truly fits you.” He once voiced his anxiety, fearing that he might fail to produce a qualified prosthetic hand. Unwilling to raise my vain hope, he conducted all research secretly. It was his consideration and professionalism that quietly warmed my frozen heart. To customize a better prosthetic hand for me, he used all his spare time to do research. He consulted professional engineers worldwide and refined every component repeatedly. One day, he smiled and whispered to me, “Be patient. Every effort will finally pay off.” Sure enough, with the school’s support, he eventually created a purely mechanical hand for me. Without any electronic devices, it was lightweight, tough, and comfortable to wear. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The school organized a handover ceremony. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Scott founded a charity to help more disabled people. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $