精品解析：湖南邵阳市新邵县2025-2026学年湘鲁版四年级下学期英语期末试卷

四年级英语 选出下列各组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. maths B. computer C. interesting 2. A. polite B. student C. helpful 3. A. visit B. house C. open 4. A. zoo B. monkey C. lion 5. A. farmer B. police C. people 选择填空。 6. What subjects _____________ you like? ( ) A. do B. does C. is 7. She _____________ friendly. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 8. I want to join _____________ Music Club. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 9. The panda _____________ a big head. ( ) A. has B. have C. is 10. What _____________ the cows doing? ( ) A. am B. is C. are 情境应用选择。 11. 你想知道同学擅长什么，可以问：( ) A. What subjects do you like? B. What are you good at? C. What club do you want to join? 12. 你想告诉别人“我们互相帮助”，应该说：( ) A. We help each other. B. I open the door. C. They help me. 13. 你在农场看到绵羊，想描述它们很可爱，可以说：( ) A. They are strong. B. They are lovely. C. They have long trunks. 14. 你想邀请朋友一起去学校义卖会，可以说：( ) A. Let’s go to the school fair. B. I want to buy a cap. C. How much is it? 15. 同学帮你开门后，你应该说：( ) A. May I help you? B. You are welcome. C. Thank you. 16. 情景交际，选择正确答语并连线。 1. What are you good at? a. It’s twenty yuan. 2. How much is the book? b. He is really helpful. 3. What club do you want to join? c. I am good at singing. 4. What is he like? d. They are eating bananas. 5. What are the monkeys doing? e. The Reading Club. 补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Mike. What subjects do you like? Mike: _______17_______ Amy: I like English, too. What are you good at? Mike: _______18_______ Amy: Great! I am good at drawing. Do you want to join the Art Club? Mike: _______19_______ Amy: Let’s go together this Friday. Mike: _______20_______ Amy: Look at that picture. It is an elephant. Mike: _______21_______ Amy: It has a long trunk. A. I am good at singing. B. What does the elephant look like? C. I like English and PE. D. OK! E. Yes, I do. 读一读，选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 22. I like English and Chinese. I am good at reading. I want to join the Reading Club. （ ） 23. My friend Lily is kind and friendly. She shares her umbrella with me. （ ） 24. I like animals. Look at the panda. It has a big head and two black eyes. It’s lovely. （ ） 25. We can have warm clothes in winter, thanks to sheep. We get wool from sheep. （ ） 26. There is a school fair. I want to buy this doll. How much is it? It’s thirty yuan. （ ） 阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 The teacher and students are at the farm. “Look at the sheep!” says Lily. “They are white and lovely. We get wool from them.” “What are the farmers doing?” asks Tom. “They are milking the cows,” says the teacher. Mike sees a beehive. “We get honey from bees,” he says. “It’s sweet.” They also see horses. “The horses are eating grass on the farm. They are very strong.” says Amy. Everyone has a good day on the farm. 27. The students are at the zoo. （ ） 28. We get wool from sheep. （ ） 29. The farmers are feeding the sheep. （ ） 30. Honey comes from bees. （ ） 31. Horses are very strong. （ ） 书写题。请用手写体在四线格上正确书写以下内容。 32. Chinese 33. juice 34. find the way 35. Come and look at the photos of School Open Day. (抄写句子) 36. When do you want to have the writing lesson? (抄写句子) 根据短文内容和提示，选择正确的单词或短语填空。 My School Life I am Lily. My favourite subject is ________37________. I am good at ________38________. I want to ________39________ the Running Club. My friend Mike is kind and ________40________. We ________41________ at school. I open the door for him, and he helps me clean the blackboard. That is our school life! A. polite B. PE C. join D. help each other E. running 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 选出下列各组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. maths B. computer C. interesting 2. A. polite B. student C. helpful 3. A. visit B. house C. open 4. A. zoo B. monkey C. lion 5. A. farmer B. police C. people 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 maths数学，computer电脑，都是名词；interesting有趣的，是形容词。 【2题详解】 polite有礼貌的，helpful有帮助的，都是形容词；student学生，是名词。 【3题详解】 visit参观，open打开，都是动词；house房子，是名词。 【4题详解】 zoo动物园，是地点；monkey猴子，lion狮子，都是动物。 【5题详解】 farmer农民，police警察，都是职业；people人们，不是职业。 选择填空。 6. What subjects _____________ you like? ( ) A. do B. does C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢什么科目？本句主语是第二人称you，句中已有实义动词like，构成疑问句需要借助助动词，主语为第二人称时助动词用原形do。 7. She _____________ friendly. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很友好。句子主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中对应be动词用is。 8. I want to join _____________ Music Club. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要加入音乐俱乐部。此处指特定的音乐俱乐部，表示特指需要用定冠词the。 9. The panda _____________ a big head. ( ) A. has B. have C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只熊猫有一个大脑袋。主语The panda是第三人称单数，句中表示“拥有”，谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式has。 10. What _____________ the cows doing? ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：奶牛们正在做什么？本句主语the cows是复数名词，对应的be动词要用are。 情境应用选择。 11. 你想知道同学擅长什么，可以问：( ) A. What subjects do you like? B. What are you good at? C. What club do you want to join? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A你喜欢什么学科？选项B你擅长什么？选项C你想加入什么俱乐部？题干想知道同学擅长什么。 12. 你想告诉别人“我们互相帮助”，应该说：( ) A. We help each other. B. I open the door. C. They help me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A我们互相帮助。选项B我打开门。选项C他们帮助我。题干说互相帮助。 13. 你在农场看到绵羊，想描述它们很可爱，可以说：( ) A. They are strong. B. They are lovely. C. They have long trunks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A它们很强壮。选项B它们很可爱。选项C它们有长象鼻。题干想描述绵羊很可爱。 14. 你想邀请朋友一起去学校义卖会，可以说：( ) A. Let’s go to the school fair. B. I want to buy a cap. C. How much is it? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A让我们去学校义卖会吧。选项B我想买一顶帽子。选项C多少钱？题干说想邀请朋友一起去学校义卖会。 15. 同学帮你开门后，你应该说：( ) A. May I help you? B. You are welcome. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】选项A我可以帮助你吗？选项B不客气。选项C谢谢。根据题干语境，可知应说谢谢。 16. 情景交际，选择正确答语并连线。 1. What are you good at? a. It’s twenty yuan. 2. How much is the book? b. He is really helpful. 3. What club do you want to join? c. I am good at singing. 4. What is he like? d. They are eating bananas. 5. What are the monkeys doing? e. The Reading Club. 【答案】1-5 caebd 【解析】 【详解】1. 句意：你擅长什么？答语回答擅长的，选项c“我擅长唱歌。”句子匹配。 2. 句意：这本书多少钱？答语回答价钱，选项a“它二十元。”与句子匹配。 3. 句意：你想加入什么俱乐部？答语回答俱乐部，选项e“阅读俱乐部。”与句子匹配。 4. 句意：他什么样？答语回答性格或外貌特征，选项b“他真的很有帮助。”与句子匹配。 5. 句意：猴子正在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项d“它们正在吃香蕉。”与句子匹配。 补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Mike. What subjects do you like? Mike: _______17_______ Amy: I like English, too. What are you good at? Mike: _______18_______ Amy: Great! I am good at drawing. Do you want to join the Art Club? Mike: _______19_______ Amy: Let’s go together this Friday. Mike: _______20_______ Amy: Look at that picture. It is an elephant. Mike: _______21_______ Amy: It has a long trunk. A. I am good at singing. B. What does the elephant look like? C. I like English and PE. D. OK! E. Yes, I do. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了喜欢的学科，擅长做的事情和俱乐部。 【17题详解】 上句问你喜欢什么学科？答语回答学科，选项C“我喜欢英语和体育。” 【18题详解】 上句问你擅长什么？可知这句回答擅长的，选项A“我擅长唱歌。” 【19题详解】 上句问你想加入美术俱乐部吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项E“是的，我想。” 【20题详解】 上句说这周五让我们一起去吧。这句应说好的，选项D“好的！” 【21题详解】 下句说它有一个长鼻子。可知这句问什么样，选项B“大象看起来什么样？” 读一读，选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 22. I like English and Chinese. I am good at reading. I want to join the Reading Club. （ ） 23. My friend Lily is kind and friendly. She shares her umbrella with me. （ ） 24. I like animals. Look at the panda. It has a big head and two black eyes. It’s lovely. （ ） 25. We can have warm clothes in winter, thanks to sheep. We get wool from sheep. （ ） 26. There is a school fair. I want to buy this doll. How much is it? It’s thirty yuan. （ ） 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. E 26. B 【解析】 【22题详解】 句意：我喜欢英语和汉语。我擅长阅读。我想加入读书俱乐部。选项D是阅读俱乐部，与句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：我的朋友莉莉善良友好。她和我共用雨伞。选项C是共用雨伞，与句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：我喜欢动物。看那只熊猫。它有一个大脑袋和两只黑眼睛。它很可爱。选项A是熊猫，与句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：多亏了绵羊，我们冬天可以穿上保暖的衣服。我们从绵羊身上得到羊毛。选项E中有绵羊，与句子匹配。 【26题详解】 句意：有一个学校集市。我想买这个洋娃娃。多少钱？三十元。选项B是学校集市，与句子匹配。 阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 The teacher and students are at the farm. “Look at the sheep!” says Lily. “They are white and lovely. We get wool from them.” “What are the farmers doing?” asks Tom. “They are milking the cows,” says the teacher. Mike sees a beehive. “We get honey from bees,” he says. “It’s sweet.” They also see horses. “The horses are eating grass on the farm. They are very strong.” says Amy. Everyone has a good day on the farm. 27. The students are at the zoo. （ ） 28. We get wool from sheep. （ ） 29. The farmers are feeding the sheep. （ ） 30. Honey comes from bees. （ ） 31. Horses are very strong. （ ） 【答案】27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了老师和学生们在农场参观的经历，他们看到了羊、奶牛、蜜蜂和马，并了解了它们的作用和特点。 【27题详解】 句意：学生们在动物园。根据文章原句“The teacher and students are at the farm.”可知，老师和学生们在农场，而不是动物园。 【28题详解】 句意：我们从羊身上得到羊毛。根据文章原句““Look at the sheep!” says Lily. “They are white and lovely. We get wool from them.””可知，我们确实从羊身上得到羊毛。 【29题详解】 句意：农民们正在喂羊。根据文章原句““What are the farmers doing?” asks Tom. “They are milking the cows,” says the teacher.”可知，农民们正在挤牛奶，而不是喂羊。 【30题详解】 句意：蜂蜜来自蜜蜂。根据文章原句““We get honey from bees,” he says.”可知，我们从蜜蜂那里得到蜂蜜。 【31题详解】 句意：马非常强壮。根据文章原句“The horses are eating grass on the farm. They are very strong.”可知，马非常强壮。 书写题。请用手写体在四线格上正确书写以下内容。 32. Chinese 33. juice 34. find the way 【答案】32. 33. 34. 35. Come and look at the photos of School Open Day. (抄写句子) 【答案】 36. When do you want to have the writing lesson? (抄写句子) 【答案】 根据短文内容和提示，选择正确的单词或短语填空。 My School Life I am Lily. My favourite subject is ________37________. I am good at ________38________. I want to ________39________ the Running Club. My friend Mike is kind and ________40________. We ________41________ at school. I open the door for him, and he helps me clean the blackboard. That is our school life! A. polite B. PE C. join D. help each other E. running 【答案】37. B 38. E 39. C 40. A 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校生活。 【37题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是____。PE体育，符合句意。 【38题详解】 句意：我擅长____。running跑步，符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：我想要____跑步俱乐部。join加入，符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：我的朋友迈克友善而且____。polite有礼貌的，符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：我们在学校____。help each other互相帮助，符合句意。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $