Unit 5 Look into the future预习（讲义）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

2026暑假外研版小学英语五年级上册Unit 5《Look into the future》预习专项 一、知识点梳理 1. 课文单词（单词、音标、词性翻译、知识点） 单词 音标 词性&翻译 知识点 look /lʊk/ v. 看；看起来；n. 样子 固定搭配：look into（展望；调查）、look at（看……） future /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 未来；将来；adj. 未来的 固定搭配：look into the future（展望未来）、in the future（在未来） will /wɪl/ modal v. 将要；会；n. 意志 表将来时，后接动词原形；否定形式：won't（will not的缩写） be /biː/ v. 是；存在 将来时形式：will be；固定搭配：will be（将会是） doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ n. 医生；博士 复数形式：doctors；固定搭配：see a doctor（看医生） teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ n. 教师；老师 复数形式：teachers；固定搭配：primary school teacher（小学老师） scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家 复数形式：scientists；派生词：science（n. 科学） pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ n. 飞行员；领航员 复数形式：pilots；固定搭配：airline pilot（民航飞行员） engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ n. 工程师 复数形式：engineers；固定搭配：mechanical engineer（机械工程师） artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n. 艺术家；画家 复数形式：artists；派生词：art（n. 艺术） writer /ˈraɪtə(r)/ n. 作家；作者 复数形式：writers；派生词：write（v. 写） job /dʒɒb/ n. 工作；职业 复数形式：jobs；固定搭配：find a job（找工作） work /wɜːk/ v. 工作；n. 工作 不可数名词（表工作内容）；固定搭配：work hard（努力工作） happy /ˈhæpi/ adj. 开心的；快乐的 比较级：happier；最高级：happiest；固定搭配：be happy to do sth（开心做某事） successful /səkˈsesfl/ adj. 成功的；有成就的 派生词：success（n. 成功）、succeed（v. 成功） dream /driːm/ n. 梦想；v. 梦想 过去式：dreamed/dreamt；固定搭配：dream of（梦想……） hope /həʊp/ v./n. 希望；期望 过去式：hoped；固定搭配：hope to do sth（希望做某事） plan /plæn/ v./n. 计划；打算 过去式：planned；固定搭配：plan to do sth（计划做某事） 2. 短语和固定搭配 1. look into the future — 展望未来 2. in the future — 在未来 3. will be — 将会是 4. see a doctor — 看医生 5. primary school teacher — 小学老师 6. airline pilot — 民航飞行员 7. mechanical engineer — 机械工程师 8. find a job — 找工作 9. work hard — 努力工作 10. be happy to do sth — 开心做某事 11. dream of — 梦想…… 12. hope to do sth — 希望做某事 13. plan to do sth — 计划做某事 14. in the future — 在未来 15. look into — 展望；调查 3. 单元重难点  重点：掌握核心单词的发音、词性及变形（如will-won't、dream-dreamed）；掌握描述职业和未来计划的固定搭配；理解并运用一般将来时（will + 动词原形）的陈述句、特殊疑问句描述未来的职业和生活，能使用“I will...”“I hope to...”的结构表达对未来的展望。  难点：区分“job”（可数，表具体职业）和“work”（不可数，表工作内容）的用法；正确运用一般将来时的疑问句、否定句结构；掌握“dream of”“hope to do”等表达愿望的搭配。 二、习题闯关（共50题，100分） 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词（10题，每题2分，共20分） 1. Let's l______（展望）into the future. 2. I w______（将要）be a teacher in the future. 3. My father is a d______（医生）, he works in a hospital. 4. She wants to be a s______（科学家）to study science. 5. The p______（飞行员）flies a plane every day. 6. He is an e______（工程师）, he designs machines. 7. What j______（工作）do you want to do in the future? 8. I h______（希望）to travel around the world. 9. She has a d______（梦想）of being an artist. 10. We should work hard to be s______（成功的）. 2. 课文中英互译（各10题，共20题，每题2分，共40分） 汉译英 1. 展望未来 _____________________ 2. 在未来 _____________________ 3. 将会是 _____________________ 4. 看医生 _____________________ 5. 小学老师 _____________________ 6. 民航飞行员 _____________________ 7. 找工作 _____________________ 8. 努力工作 _____________________ 9. 梦想…… _____________________ 10. 希望做某事 _____________________ 英译汉 1. look into the future _____________________ 2. in the future _____________________ 3. will be _____________________ 4. see a doctor _____________________ 5. primary school teacher _____________________ 6. airline pilot _____________________ 7. find a job _____________________ 8. work hard _____________________ 9. dream of _____________________ 10. hope to do sth _____________________ 3. 完型填空（10题，每题2分，共20分） 请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Look into the Future What will you be in the future? Different people have different dreams. Tom wants to be a 1. ______. He likes helping sick people. He will study hard to learn more medical knowledge. Lucy wants to be a 2. ______. She likes teaching children. She will practice speaking and writing to improve her teaching skills. Lily wants to be a 3. ______. She likes studying the world and doing experiments. She will read more science books and take part in science competitions. Jack wants to be a 4. ______. He likes flying in the sky. He will exercise every day to keep healthy and learn more about planes. I want to be a 5. ______. I like drawing and creating beautiful things. I will practice drawing every day and take part in art exhibitions. We all have dreams for the future. We will work hard to 6. ______ our dreams. We believe we will be 7. ______ in the future. No matter what we want to be, we should 8. ______ hard now. We should also be 9. ______ to learn new things. Only in this way can we make our future 10. ______. ( )1. A. doctor B. teacher C. scientist ( )2. A. doctor B. teacher C. pilot ( )3. A. artist B. scientist C. engineer ( )4. A. pilot B. writer C. artist ( )5. A. writer B. artist C. engineer ( )6. A. achieve B. achieve C. achieving ( )7. A. successful B. success C. succeed ( )8. A. work B. works C. working ( )9. A. brave B. lazy C. shy ( )10. A. bright B. dark C. boring 4. 连词成句（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. let's, look, into, the, future (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 2. I, will, be, a, teacher, in, the, future (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 3. she, wants, to, be, a, scientist (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 4. we, will, work, hard, to, achieve, our, dreams (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 5. what, will, you, be, in, the, future (?) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 5. 句型转换（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. I will be a teacher in the future.（改为否定句） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 2. She wants to be a scientist.（改为一般疑问句） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 3. He will work in a hospital.（对划线部分提问） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 4. We will achieve our dreams.（改为一般将来时的特殊疑问句，针对“our dreams”提问） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 5. I hope to travel around the world.（改为同义句） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词 1. look 2. will 3. doctor 4. scientist 5. pilot 6. engineer 7. job 8. hope 9. dream 10. successful 2. 课文中英互译 汉译英 1. look into the future 2. in the future 3. will be 4. see a doctor 5. primary school teacher 6. airline pilot 7. find a job 8. work hard 9. dream of 10. hope to do sth 英译汉 1. 展望未来 2. 在未来 3. 将会是 4. 看医生 5. 小学老师 6. 民航飞行员 7. 找工作 8. 努力工作 9. 梦想…… 10. 希望做某事 3. 完型填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 4. 连词成句 1. Let's look into the future. 2. I will be a teacher in the future. 3. She wants to be a scientist. 4. We will work hard to achieve our dreams. 5. What will you be in the future? 5. 句型转换 1. I won't be a teacher in the future. 2. Does she want to be a scientist? 3. Where will he work? 4. What will you achieve? 5. I hope I can travel around the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $