Unit 3 Happy together预习（讲义）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

2026暑假外研版小学英语五年级上册Unit 3《Happy together》预习专 一、知识点梳理 1. 课文单词（单词、音标、词性翻译、知识点） 单词 音标 词性&翻译 知识点 happy /ˈhæpi/ adj. 开心的；快乐的 比较级：happier；最高级：happiest；固定搭配：happy together（一起开心）、be happy to do sth（开心做某事） together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 一起；共同 固定搭配：happy together（一起开心）、get together（聚在一起）、work together（一起工作） friend /frend/ n. 朋友 复数形式：friends；固定搭配：make friends（交朋友）、best friend（最好的朋友） play /pleɪ/ v. 玩；玩耍；n. 游戏；戏剧 过去式：played；固定搭配：play with（和……一起玩）、play games（玩游戏） game /ɡeɪm/ n. 游戏；比赛 复数形式：games；固定搭配：play games（玩游戏）、computer game（电脑游戏） sing /sɪŋ/ v. 唱歌；演唱 过去式：sang；固定搭配：sing songs（唱歌）、sing a song（唱一首歌） dance /dɑːns/ v. 跳舞；n. 舞蹈 过去式：danced；固定搭配：dance with（和……一起跳舞）、dance to music（跟着音乐跳舞） draw /drɔː/ v. 画画；绘制 过去式：drew；固定搭配：draw pictures（画画）、draw a picture（画一幅画） picture /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ n. 画；图片；照片 复数形式：pictures；固定搭配：draw pictures（画画）、take pictures（拍照） cook /kʊk/ v. 烹饪；做饭；n. 厨师 过去式：cooked；固定搭配：cook food（做饭）、cook a meal（做一顿饭） food /fuːd/ n. 食物；食品 可数/不可数名词；固定搭配：cook food（做饭）、delicious food（美味的食物） eat /iːt/ v. 吃；食用 过去式：ate；固定搭配：eat food（吃食物）、eat dinner（吃晚饭） talk /tɔːk/ v. 谈话；交谈；n. 谈话 过去式：talked；固定搭配：talk with（和……交谈）、talk about（谈论……） laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑；大笑；n. 笑 过去式：laughed；固定搭配：laugh at（嘲笑）、laugh together（一起笑） share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享；共用；n. 份额 过去式：shared；固定搭配：share with（和……分享）、share food（分享食物） gift /ɡɪft/ n. 礼物；天赋 复数形式：gifts；固定搭配：give a gift（送礼物）、receive a gift（收礼物） party /ˈpɑːti/ n. 聚会；派对；政党 复数形式：parties；固定搭配：have a party（举办派对）、birthday party（生日派对） birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/ n. 生日 复数形式：birthdays；固定搭配：birthday party（生日派对）、happy birthday（生日快乐） fun /fʌn/ n. 乐趣；娱乐；adj. 有趣的 不可数名词；固定搭配：have fun（玩得开心）、great fun（很有趣） delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ adj. 美味的；可口的 固定搭配：delicious food（美味的食物）、taste delicious（尝起来美味） 2. 短语和固定搭配 1. happy together — 一起开心 2. be happy to do sth — 开心做某事 3. get together — 聚在一起 4. work together — 一起工作 5. make friends — 交朋友 6. best friend — 最好的朋友 7. play with — 和……一起玩 8. play games — 玩游戏 9. computer game — 电脑游戏 10. sing songs — 唱歌 11. sing a song — 唱一首歌 12. dance with — 和……一起跳舞 13. dance to music — 跟着音乐跳舞 14. draw pictures — 画画 15. take pictures — 拍照 16. cook food — 做饭 17. cook a meal — 做一顿饭 18. delicious food — 美味的食物 19. eat dinner — 吃晚饭 20. talk with — 和……交谈 21. talk about — 谈论…… 22. laugh together — 一起笑 23. laugh at — 嘲笑 24. share with — 和……分享 25. share food — 分享食物 26. give a gift — 送礼物 27. receive a gift — 收礼物 28. have a party — 举办派对 29. birthday party — 生日派对 30. happy birthday — 生日快乐 31. have fun — 玩得开心 32. great fun — 很有趣 33. taste delicious — 尝起来美味 3. 单元重难点  重点：掌握核心单词的发音、词性及变形（如happy-happier、friend-friends）；掌握描述社交互动的固定搭配；理解并运用一般现在时/一般过去时的陈述句、特殊疑问句描述和朋友一起的活动，能使用“have fun”“play with”等表达开心的互动场景。  难点：区分“play with”（和……玩）和“play”（玩……）的用法差异；正确运用“talk with”（和……交谈）和“talk about”（谈论……）的搭配；掌握“have fun doing sth”（做某事很开心）的结构。 二、习题闯关（共50题，100分） 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词（10题，每题2分，共20分） 1. We are h______（开心的）together. 2. I want to make f______（朋友）with you. 3. Let's p______（玩）games after class. 4. She can s______（唱歌）very well. 5. My mother can c______（烹饪）delicious food. 6. Let's t______（交谈）about our favorite movies. 7. We l______（笑）together when we watch funny shows. 8. I want to s______（分享）my toys with you. 9. We will have a p______（聚会）on Sunday. 10. We have f______（乐趣）playing in the park. 2. 课文中英互译（各10题，共20题，每题2分，共40分） 汉译英 1. 一起开心 _____________________ 2. 聚在一起 _____________________ 3. 交朋友 _____________________ 4. 和……一起玩 _____________________ 5. 玩游戏 _____________________ 6. 唱歌 _____________________ 7. 画画 _____________________ 8. 做饭 _____________________ 9. 和……交谈 _____________________ 10. 玩得开心 _____________________ 英译汉 1. happy together _____________________ 2. get together _____________________ 3. make friends _____________________ 4. play with _____________________ 5. play games _____________________ 6. sing songs _____________________ 7. draw pictures _____________________ 8. cook food _____________________ 9. talk with _____________________ 10. have fun _____________________ 3. 完型填空（10题，每题2分，共20分） 请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Happy together Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We got 1. ______ at my home. First, we 2. ______ games together. We played hide-and-seek and it was very interesting. Then, we 3. ______ songs and danced. My friend Lily sang a popular song and everyone clapped. Next, we 4. ______ pictures. We drew our favorite animals and flowers. The pictures were very beautiful. After that, we 5. ______ delicious food. My mother cooked dumplings and vegetables for us. We 6. ______ the food and talked happily. We also 7. ______ our toys and books. I shared my new storybook with them and they shared their toy cars with me. Finally, we watched a funny cartoon. We 8. ______ together all the time. We all had 9. ______ that day. It was a wonderful time to be 10. ______ with friends. ( )1. A. together B. happy C. fun ( )2. A. play B. played C. plays ( )3. A. sing B. sang C. sings ( )4. A. draw B. drew C. draws ( )5. A. eat B. ate C. eats ( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoys ( )7. A. share B. shared C. shares ( )8. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughs ( )9. A. fun B. happy C. together ( )10. A. together B. happy C. fun 4. 连词成句（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. we, are, happy, together (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 2. let's, play, games, together (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 3. she, can, sing, songs, well (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 4. we, share, food, with, each, other (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 5. we, had, fun, playing, games (.) 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 5. 句型转换（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. We are happy together.（改为一般疑问句） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 2. We play games together.（改为一般过去时） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 3. She sings songs very well.（对划线部分提问） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 4. We share our toys with friends.（改为否定句） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 5. We had fun in the park.（对划线部分提问） 作答线：___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词 1. happy 2. friends 3. play 4. sing 5. cook 6. talk 7. laugh 8. share 9. party 10. fun 2. 课文中英互译 汉译英 1. happy together 2. get together 3. make friends 4. play with 5. play games 6. sing songs 7. draw pictures 8. cook food 9. talk with 10. have fun 英译汉 1. 一起开心 2. 聚在一起 3. 交朋友 4. 和……一起玩 5. 玩游戏 6. 唱歌 7. 画画 8. 做饭 9. 和……交谈 10. 玩得开心 3. 完型填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 4. 连词成句 1. We are happy together. 2. Let's play games together. 3. She can sing songs well. 4. We share food with each other. 5. We had fun playing games. 5. 句型转换 1. Are you happy together? 2. We played games together. 3. What can she do well? 4. We don't share our toys with friends. 5. Where did you have fun? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $