内容正文:
四年级英语
读单词,选出画线部分单词发音不相同的一项。
1. A. huge B. use C. puzzle
2. A. taxi B. safe C. make
3. A. thin B. mother C. earth
4. A. home B. vote C. some
5. A. write B. big C. bike
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
huge和use中画线部分的发音为/juː/,puzzle中画线部分的发音为/ʌ/。
【2题详解】
taxi中画线部分的发音为/æ/,safe和make中画线部分的发音为/eɪ/。
【3题详解】
thin和earth中画线部分的发音为/θ/,mother中画线部分的发音为/ð/。
【4题详解】
home和vote中画线部分的发音为/əʊ/,some中画线部分的发音为/ʌ/。
【5题详解】
write和bike中画线部分的发音为/aɪ/,big中画线部分的发音为/ɪ/。
选出不同类的单词。
选出不同类的单词。
6. A. seed B. root C. mouse
7. A. stem B. plant C. dig
8. A. sunflower B. tomato C. miss
9. A. hunt B. more C. lovely
10. A. learn B. paper C. teach
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【6题详解】
seed种子,root根,都是植物的组成部分;mouse老鼠,是动物。
【7题详解】
stem茎,plant植物,都是名词;dig挖,是动词。
【8题详解】
sunflower向日葵,tomato西红柿,都是名词;miss想念,是动词。
【9题详解】
hunt打猎,是动词;more更多的,lovely可爱的,都是形容词。
【10题详解】
learn学,teach教,都是动词;paper纸,是名词。
单选。
11. Look, ______ three baby birds in the tree. ( )
A. this is B. there are C. are there
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,树上有三只小鸟宝宝。there be句型用来表达“某地存在某物”,本句是陈述句,要用陈述语序,且主语three baby birds是复数名词,对应be动词用are,因此填there are。
12. —______ does your mum feel? ( )
—She feels happy.
A. How B. What C. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你妈妈感觉______?—她感觉很高兴。How怎样,What什么,Where在哪里,根据答语可知问句问感觉怎么样。
13. Is Amy ______ a shirt and a skirt? ( )
A. wear B. wears C. wearing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾米正穿着一件衬衫和一条短裙吗?空处填动词的现在分词wearing,与Is构成现在进行时。
14. —What ______ Tom doing now? ( )
—He ______ a kite.
A. is; flies B. does; flies C. is; is flying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—汤姆现在正在做什么?—他正在放风筝。句中时间标志词now说明动作正在发生,应使用现在进行时,现在进行时结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”。问句主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is;答语需和问句时态保持一致,因此第二个空应为is flying,符合结构要求。
15. —______ do you water the plant? ( )
—Two times a day.
A. How many B. How often C. How long
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你多久给植物浇一次水?—一天两次。How many多少,How often多久一次,How long多长,根据答语可知问句问多久一次。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16. Dad often ______ (work) in the field.
【答案】works
【解析】
【详解】句意:爸爸经常在田地里工作。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Dad是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,work的第三人称单数是works。
17. My aunt is a great ______ (write). She writes many good books.
【答案】writer
【解析】
【详解】句意:我姑姑是一位很棒的_______。她写很多好书。write写,根据句意可知单词为writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数。
18. There are some ______ (leaf) on the ground.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:地上有一些叶子。leaf叶子,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,leaf的复数是leaves。
19. Look! The girl ______ (dance) in the park.
【答案】is dancing
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!这个女孩正在公园里跳舞。根据Look!,可知后一句是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,主语The girl是单数,be用is,dance的现在分词是dancing。
20. I want __________ (learn) Chinese writing.
【答案】to learn
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想要学习汉字书写。want to do想要做某事,故want后跟动词不定式to learn。
给下列句子或对话选择相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
21. —What are they doing? ( )
—They’re playing the piano.
22. —What does Lily’s father do? ( )
—He is a fireman.
23. This is my painting. There are two rabbits. ( )
24. They look like raindrops. ( )
25. —Is he laughing? ( )
—Yes, he is happy.
【答案】21. B 22. D
23. E 24. C
25. A
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:—他们正在做什么?—他们正在弹钢琴。选项B是弹钢琴,与对话匹配。
【22题详解】
句意:—莉莉的爸爸是做什么的?—他是一名消防员。选项D是消防员,与对话匹配。
【23题详解】
句意:这是我的绘画。有两只兔子。选项E的画中有两只兔子,与句子匹配。
【24题详解】
句意:它们看起来像水滴。选项C是水滴,与句子匹配。
【25题详解】
句意:—他正在笑吗?—是的,他很高兴。选项A中的人在笑,与对话匹配。
用方框内所给短语的适当形式补全句子。
come true night owl shout at worry about make paper
26. Don’t ______ your mother. She will get better tomorrow.
27. He works hard. I think his dream will ______.
28. Plants are useful. We can use them to ______.
29. It’s not polite to ______ your family and friends.
30. It’s not good for your health to be a “______”.
【答案】26. worry about
27. come true
28. make paper
29. shout at
30. night owl
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意:不要______你妈妈。她明天会好起来的。worry about担心,符合句意,Don’t后跟动词原形。
【27题详解】
句意:他工作努力。我认为他的梦想会_______。come true实现,符合题意,will后跟动词原形。
【28题详解】
句意:植物很有用。我们用它们______。make paper造纸,符合题意,use sth to do sth用某物做某事。
【29题详解】
句意:对家人和朋友_______是不礼貌的。shout at对……大喊大叫,符合句意,to是动词不定式的标志,shout用原形。
【30题详解】
句意:做“______”对你的健康不好。night owl夜猫子,符合句意。
连词成句。(填序号)
31. A. special B. is C. us D. a E. for F. This G. trip (填序号)
______________________________.
【答案】FBDAGEC
【解析】
【详解】special特别的,is是,us我们,a一次,for对于,This这,trip旅行,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这对我们来说是一次特殊的旅行。This is a special trip for us.
32. A. got B. seeds C. some D. I’ve E. sunflower (填序号)
______________________________.
【答案】DACEB
【解析】
【详解】I’ve got我有,seeds种子,some一些,sunflower向日葵,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我有一些向日葵种子。I’ve got some sunflower seeds.
33. A. your B. Are C. growing D. seeds (填序号)
________________________________________?
【答案】
BADC
【解析】
【详解】your你的,Are growing正在生长,seeds种子,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的种子正在生长吗?Are your seeds growing?
34. A. party B. need C. clothes D. We E. a F. for (填序号)
______________________________.
【答案】DBCFEA
【解析】
【详解】party聚会,need需要,clothes衣服,We我们,a一个,for为,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们需要参加聚会的衣服。We need clothes for a party.
35. A. birds B. There C. in D. are E. some F. the G. tree (填序号)
______________________________.
【答案】BDEACFG
【解析】
【详解】birds鸟,There are有,in the tree在树上,some一些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:树上有一些鸟。There are some birds in the tree.
给下列问句选择对应的答语。
A. He’s good at singing.
B. I’m looking for my blue dress.
C. Yes, he is.
D. Because my dress is small.
E. No, there aren’t.
36. What are you doing? ( )
37. Are there any red dresses? ( )
38. Why are you sad? ( )
39. Is he sweeping the floor? ( )
40. What’s his talent? ( )
【答案】36. B 37. E
38. D 39. C
40. A
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意:你正在做什么?可知这句回答正在做的事情,选项B“我正在寻找我的蓝色连衣裙。”句子匹配。
【37题详解】
句意:有红色的连衣裙吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“不,没有。”句子匹配。
【38题详解】
句意:你为什么很伤心?答语回答原因,选项D“因为我的连衣裙很小。”句子匹配。
【39题详解】
句意:他正在扫地吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的,他正在扫地。”句子匹配。
【40题详解】
句意:他的天赋是什么?答语回答擅长做的事情,选项A“他擅长唱歌。”句子匹配。
读一读,选择合适的选项补全对话。
R: Hi, John! ___41___
J: I’m reading a book about Zhong Nanshan.
R: Great! What’s your dream job?
J: ___42___
R: Why do you want to be a doctor?
J: ___43___ What about you?
R: I want to be a painter.
J: That’s a great dream! ___44___
R: Yes, I am. There is an Art Festival in my school. I paint some works.
J: That’s cool! ___45___
R: On Friday. We can go together.
J: OK.
A. Are you good at painting?
B. What are you doing?
C. I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
D. When is the Art Festival?
E. Because I want to help people.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了梦想的职业及学校的艺术节。
【41题详解】
下句说我正在读一本关于钟南山的书。可知这句问正在做什么,选项B“你正在做什么?”
【42题详解】
上句问你梦想的工作是什么?可知这句回答工作,选项C“我想当钟南山那样的医生。 ”
【43题详解】
上句问你为什么想成为一名医生?可知这句回答原因,选项E“因为我想帮助人。”
【44题详解】
根据下句可知这句是一般疑问句,选项A“你擅长画画吗?”
【45题详解】
下句说在星期五。可知这句问什么时候,选项D“艺术节是什么时候? ”
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
阅读理解:判断正(T)误(F)
Hello, I’m Lily. I love plants. Now I’m keeping a plant journal for my lettuce. On Day 1, I plant the lettuce seeds in a small pot. I water them one time a day. The lettuce needs 6-8 hours of sunlight every day. On Day 7, small leaves come out. They are green and cute. On Day 18, the leaves are big. I am very happy. I hope my lettuce will grow well. I want to eat it with my family!
46. Lily is keeping a plant journal for her sunflower. ( )
47. Lily waters the lettuce seeds one time a day. ( )
48. The lettuce needs 6-8 hours of sunlight a day. ( )
49. On Day 18, the lettuce has small green leaves. ( )
50. Lily wants to eat the lettuce with her family. ( )
【答案】46. F 47. T
48. T 49. F
50. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要关于莉莉种植生菜的日志。
【46题详解】
句意:莉莉正在为她的向日葵记录植物日记。根据文章“I’m Lily. I love plants. Now I’m keeping a plant journal for my lettuce.”可知莉莉正在为生菜记录植物日记,并非为向日葵记录日志,题目和文章不符。故答案为F。
【47题详解】
句意:莉莉每天给生菜种子浇一次水。根据文章“I water them one time a day. ”可知莉莉一天给生菜种子浇一次水,文章和题目内容一致。故答案为T。
【48题详解】
句意:生菜每天需要6-8小时的阳光照射。根据文章“ The lettuce needs 6-8 hours of sunlight every day. ”可知生菜每天需要6-8小时的光照,文章和题目内容一致。故答案为T。
【49题详解】
句意:在第18天,生菜长出了绿色的小叶子。根据文章“On Day 18, the leaves are big.”可知第18天叶子变大了,并非是小叶子,文章和题目内容不相符。故答案为F。
【50题详解】
句意:莉莉想要和家人一起吃生菜。根据文章“ I want to eat it with my family!”可知莉莉想要和家人一起吃生菜,文章和题目内容一致。故答案为T。
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四年级英语
读单词,选出画线部分单词发音不相同的一项。
1. A. huge B. use C. puzzle
2. A. taxi B. safe C. make
3. A. thin B. mother C. earth
4. A. home B. vote C. some
5. A. write B. big C. bike
选出不同类的单词。
选出不同类的单词。
6. A. seed B. root C. mouse
7. A. stem B. plant C. dig
8. A. sunflower B. tomato C. miss
9. A. hunt B. more C. lovely
10. A. learn B. paper C. teach
单选。
11. Look, ______ three baby birds in the tree. ( )
A. this is B. there are C. are there
12. —______ does your mum feel? ( )
—She feels happy.
A. How B. What C. Where
13. Is Amy ______ a shirt and a skirt? ( )
A. wear B. wears C. wearing
14. —What ______ Tom doing now? ( )
—He ______ a kite.
A. is; flies B. does; flies C. is; is flying
15. —______ do you water the plant? ( )
—Two times a day.
A. How many B. How often C. How long
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16. Dad often ______ (work) in the field.
17. My aunt is a great ______ (write). She writes many good books.
18. There are some ______ (leaf) on the ground.
19. Look! The girl ______ (dance) in the park.
20. I want __________ (learn) Chinese writing.
给下列句子或对话选择相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
21. —What are they doing? ( )
—They’re playing the piano.
22. —What does Lily’s father do? ( )
—He is a fireman.
23. This is my painting. There are two rabbits. ( )
24. They look like raindrops. ( )
25. —Is he laughing? ( )
—Yes, he is happy.
用方框内所给短语的适当形式补全句子。
come true night owl shout at worry about make paper
26. Don’t ______ your mother. She will get better tomorrow.
27. He works hard. I think his dream will ______.
28. Plants are useful. We can use them to ______.
29. It’s not polite to ______ your family and friends.
30. It’s not good for your health to be a “______”.
连词成句。(填序号)
31. A. special B. is C. us D. a E. for F. This G. trip (填序号)
______________________________.
32. A. got B. seeds C. some D. I’ve E. sunflower (填序号)
______________________________.
33. A. your B. Are C. growing D. seeds (填序号)
________________________________________?
34. A. party B. need C. clothes D. We E. a F. for (填序号)
______________________________.
35. A. birds B. There C. in D. are E. some F. the G. tree (填序号)
______________________________.
给下列问句选择对应的答语。
A. He’s good at singing.
B. I’m looking for my blue dress.
C. Yes, he is.
D. Because my dress is small.
E. No, there aren’t.
36. What are you doing? ( )
37. Are there any red dresses? ( )
38. Why are you sad? ( )
39. Is he sweeping the floor? ( )
40. What’s his talent? ( )
读一读,选择合适的选项补全对话。
R: Hi, John! ___41___
J: I’m reading a book about Zhong Nanshan.
R: Great! What’s your dream job?
J: ___42___
R: Why do you want to be a doctor?
J: ___43___ What about you?
R: I want to be a painter.
J: That’s a great dream! ___44___
R: Yes, I am. There is an Art Festival in my school. I paint some works.
J: That’s cool! ___45___
R: On Friday. We can go together.
J: OK.
A. Are you good at painting?
B. What are you doing?
C. I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
D. When is the Art Festival?
E. Because I want to help people.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
阅读理解:判断正(T)误(F)
Hello, I’m Lily. I love plants. Now I’m keeping a plant journal for my lettuce. On Day 1, I plant the lettuce seeds in a small pot. I water them one time a day. The lettuce needs 6-8 hours of sunlight every day. On Day 7, small leaves come out. They are green and cute. On Day 18, the leaves are big. I am very happy. I hope my lettuce will grow well. I want to eat it with my family!
46. Lily is keeping a plant journal for her sunflower. ( )
47. Lily waters the lettuce seeds one time a day. ( )
48. The lettuce needs 6-8 hours of sunlight a day. ( )
49. On Day 18, the lettuce has small green leaves. ( )
50. Lily wants to eat the lettuce with her family. ( )
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