精品解析：新疆昌吉回族自治州呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断七年级英语试题卷

呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断 七年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共4页，答题卷共2页。 2. 满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 3. 考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite season? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter. 2. Who is talking on the phone now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. 3. How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 4. What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 5. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. Classmates. C. His parents. 7. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a big painting show. B. He learned something about tea art. C. He took some pictures about robots. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. The city. C. The air. 9. How is the air in Zhengzhou in spring? A. So bad. B. Not so good. C. Fresh and clean. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Tony doing? A. Practising the guitar. B. Listening to a CD. C. Using the computer. 11. What’s Gina doing? A. Doing housework. B. Doing homework. C. Reading a newspaper. 12. When will they meet? A. At 6: 15. B. At 5: 45. C. At 6: 30. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 14. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 15. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Jim do on the weekend? A. He had a picnic. B. He watched a game. C. He played football. 17. How did Jim go to Baiyun Mountain? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 18. Who did Jim go to the swimming pool with? A. His father and grandpa. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 19. What didn’t Jim and his family eat there? A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream. C. Hot dogs. 20. How did Jim and his family feel? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —May I speak to Jane? —________. A. I am Jane B. You are Jane C. Hold on, please D. Is that Jane? 22. ________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside? A. Did; something useful B. Did; anything useful C. Do; useful anything D. Do; useful something 23. At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his _________. A. died; death B. dead; death C. death; die D. death; death 24. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. A. visiting B. visit C. visited D. to visit 25. It takes ________ half an hour ________ his homework every day. A. he; to do B. him; doing C. him; to do D. his; to do 26. Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books. A. is watching; read B. watch; are reading C. watches; are reading D. watches; read 27. Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching _________. His students can always get good grades. A. education B. experience C. experiments D. exercise 28. —Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have 29. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 30. — ________ in your hometown, Betty? — We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter. A. What time is it B. What’s the weather C. What’s the weather like D. What’s the temperature 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 We spent (度过) three days with our daughter in London. Day 1 We ____31____ in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel (旅馆), the Mondrian London. The hotel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), so we ____32____ to stay there. After having lunch, we started our ____33____. We walked across the river on a ____34____ and visited the National Gallery. It took ____35____ half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there. ____36____ is our daughter’s favorite subject. She was very ____37____ to see a Claude Monet painting that she learned about in her art class. Day 2 The London Eye is a must-see ____38____ every visitor there. We went on a weekday, ____39____ we didn’t wait in line (排队等待) for long. It was ____40____ at $37 per person. But I thought it was worth (值得的) the money. Day 3 We started our ____41____ day from William Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. It was my husband’s must-see because he is a ____42____ of the famous writer. Later, we went to the Tower Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral. The British Museum was our ____43____ stop. Day 4 It was time to go home. We ____44____ our things and went to the train station. On our train home, we started ____45____ our next London trip! 31. A. studied B. arrived C. danced D. shouted 32. A. decided B. stopped C. forgot D. needed 33. A. picnic B. class C. trip D. party 34. A. lantern B. building C. station D. bridge 35. A. us B. me C. them D. you 36. A. Science B. Music C. Math D. Art 37. A. sorry B. glad C. friendly D. special 38. A. about B. with C. for D. from 39. A. so B. or C. but D. because 40. A. low B. dangerous C. dear D. important 41. A. new B. cold C. lucky D. hard 42. A. worker B. fan C. ghost D. teacher 43. A. first B. second C. third D. last 44. A. looked at B. looked for C. put away D. put up 45. A. sharing B. missing C. planning D. changing 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 46. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th, 2014. D. On June 14th, 2014. 47. Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________. A. he had to watch the basketball game B. he had to learn to draw C. he cleaned rooms at home D. it started to rain after breakfast 48. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 49. The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese. A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 50. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. B Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all?” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.” Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.” The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her. “I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.” He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead?” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.” In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs. —Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 51. What happened to Snow White’s mother? A. She ran away. B. She died. C. She got sick. D. She became evil. 52. Why did the new queen hate Snow White? A. Snow White was bad. B. Snow White was too noisy. C. Snow White was not beautiful. D. Snow White was very beautiful. 53. Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White? A. He was a good man. B. He didn’t have a knife. C. The dwarfs stopped him. D. Snow White ran away. 54. What did Snow White find in the forest? A. A castle. B. A farm. C. A small house. D. A schoolhouse. 55. What can you learn from the passage? A. There was a queen called Snow White. B. The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her. C. The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White. D. There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace. C Do you have a smart phone? It’s very useful—we can use it to take photos, play games or study. But it can also cause (造成) problems. A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones—that’s 1,460 hours a year, from a study by Thames. If we use smart phones too much, they can become harmful (有害的). Using smart phones too much can be bad for students’ study. What about sleep? Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students’ sleep, too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning. To find out if using smart phones too much causes poor sleep, scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 to finish two questionnaires (问卷). And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep. Almost 70% of the students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep. If you have a smart phone, it’s a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep. Try spending less time on smart phones, and see what happens. 56. How many hours do lots of people spend on their smart phones every week? A. Over 4 hours. B. Over 28 hours. C. About 1,460 hours. D. about 1,043 hours. 57. What problems can using smart phone too much cause according to the passage? ①It is bad for the students’ study. ②It may bring students poor sleep. ③ It makes students wake up early. A. ①,② B. ②,③ C. ①,③ D. ①,②,③ 58. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Students’ sleep. B. Long smart phone time. C. Using smart phones less. D. To fall asleep. 59. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. 1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires B. using smart phones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly C. almost 70% of students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep D. It’s not a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. We can’t use smart phones. B. The ways of helping students have a good sleep. C. The importance (重要性) of using smart phones. D. The importance of stopping using smart phones. 第二节 语篇还原 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 All around the world, people drink tea. ___61___ Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. ___62___ The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. ___63___ People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. ___64___ In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. ___65___ In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A. It is very old and full of meaning. B. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E. Tea is very nice for some old people. F. In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 60 years ago, China built diplomatic ties (外交关系) with France. Over the years, people from the two countries have close exchange in different areas. Two students are telling their cultural (文化的) exchange stories. I visited lots of cities in France. The most famous one is Paris. Among so many of its world-famous places, one museum is special because of some great painters’ paintings. I love the great artwork Water Lilies (《睡莲》) by Claude Monet best! In the Song Dynasty, Shi Yannian wrote a poem about water lilies. The painting and the poem were from different periods, but they both shared something beautiful. I’m also interested in its language (语言). Like Chinese, the French language is also beautiful. To me, language is a window into a new world. Jin Yu, 13, China I’m from France and I love painting. Something cool happened when I put my paintings online. Lots of Chinese people liked my paintings. They also wrote nice words about them. Now I have over 15,000 friends online. Chinese friends often bring me new ideas for my pictures. We come from different countries, but sharing my art is more like having a talk with different people. Paul, 20, France 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题。每个小题答案不超过6个单词。 66. When did China build diplomatic ties with France? _____________________________________________ 67. Why is the museum so special to Jin Yu? _____________________________________________ 68. What is language to Jin Yu? _____________________________________________ 69. How many friends does Paul have online? _____________________________________________ 70. What will you do for the cultural exchange? _____________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how New Year comes? There are different ___71___ (story) in China. Now I want ___72___ (share) a famous one. Long long ago in China, there was a monster. It had a name, Nian. Nian had the body of a bull (公牛) and ___73___ head of a lion. All year long, Nian slept. ___74___ the end of winter, he woke up. ___75___ did he do first? He looked for something to eat. On the days of its coming, people locked their doors early ___76___ they were afraid (害怕) of Nian. Things changed on one New Year’s Eve. On that day, ___77___ very old man said he could drive away the monster. No one believed (相信) ___78___ (he). But the next morning, Nian was gone. And he never came back again! The old man’s words were exactly right. It is said that Nian was afraid of three things: the color red, fire and noise! So now people fall in love with them. On New Year’s Day, there are always many celebrations and everyone ___79___ (wear) bright red clothes. They light fireworks (烟花) and enjoy ___80___ (make) noise all night long. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 81. 请根据下面表格中的信息，以“My School Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述一下上周六你班去黄山旅行的情况。 要点：1. 这一天你做了什么； 2. 你的感受是什么。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 可结合实际情况适当发挥； 3. 词数 80 左右。 参加人员 你班全体师生 集合时间 早上7:30 集合地点 学校门口 交通工具 公共汽车 活动 爬山、看云海、拍照等 感受 累但很快乐 提示词：the sea of clouds云海，wondrous pines 奇松，unique rocks 怪石 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断 七年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共4页，答题卷共2页。 2. 满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 3. 考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite season? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: There are flowers everywhere! M: Yes. I love flowers and spring is my favourite season. 2. Who is talking on the phone now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are Ann’s family busy now? W: Yes. Her father is talking on the phone. Her mother is washing the clothes. And she’s doing her homework. 3. How did the woman get to the Summer Palace? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your last weekend? W: Pretty good. I went to the Summer Palace with my parents. Traveling by subway around the city is very convenient. 4. What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you read The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling? M: Yes. I think The Ugly Duckling is interesting, but The Emperor’s New Clothes is a bit boring. 5. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jane. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you? W: Well, I only exercise in PE class on Tuesday and Friday. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. Classmates. C. His parents. 7. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a big painting show. B. He learned something about tea art. C. He took some pictures about robots. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. How was your weekend? M: It was not bad. I went to the art museum. W: Did you go with your friends? M: No, I went there with my parents. W: I see. What did you see there? M: I saw a Chinese painting show. My mother learned something about tea art. My dad took some pictures about robots. W: Really? There must be lots of people. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. The weather. B. The city. C. The air. 9. How is the air in Zhengzhou in spring? A. So bad. B. Not so good. C. Fresh and clean. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. I want to know something about the weather in your city Zhengzhou. M: OK. No problem. W: How is the weather in Zhengzhou in spring? M: It is always sunny and warm in spring, and the air is very fresh and clean. W: What about the temperature in spring? M: The temperature in Zhengzhou is usually between 10℃ and 20℃. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s Tony doing? A. Practising the guitar. B. Listening to a CD. C. Using the computer. 11. What’s Gina doing? A. Doing housework. B. Doing homework. C. Reading a newspaper. 12. When will they meet? A. At 6: 15. B. At 5: 45. C. At 6: 30. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Gina. This is Tony speaking. W: Hello, Tony. What are you doing? M: I’m practicing the guitar. What about you? W: Oh, I’m reading a newspaper. I want to eat out. Can you join me? M: Yeah. I’d love to. W: Okay. I’ll meet you at your home at a quarter to six. M: See you later. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 14. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 15. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mei Ling, what are you reading? W: Hi, Wang Ping. I’m reading a book called The Little Match Girl. M: What is it about? W: It’s a sad story of a young girl selling matches on a cold Christmas Eve. M: What happened to her? W: There was nothing left to eat so she had to go out to sell matches in the hope of getting a little money. M: Did she make it? W: No, a car hit her badly. She couldn’t move. No one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, she had to light all the matches to make herself warmer. M: Did she die? W: Yes, in her final moments she saw a delicious Turkey, shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother. M: What a sad story! I don’t like the ending. W: Me, either. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did Jim do on the weekend? A. He had a picnic. B. He watched a game. C. He played football. 17. How did Jim go to Baiyun Mountain? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 18. Who did Jim go to the swimming pool with? A. His father and grandpa. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 19. What didn’t Jim and his family eat there? A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream. C. Hot dogs. 20. How did Jim and his family feel? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Jim. I had a picnic in Baiyun Mountain with my family last weekend. It was hot and sunny. In the morning we got up early and went there by car. Baiyun mountain was a very beautiful mountain. Many visitors went there to do some sightseeing. On the grassland, some people were flying kites, some were playing football and others were talking and drinking under big trees. I went to the swimming pool with my father and grandpa before the picnic. We had a lot of fun there. My mother and my grandma got ready for the picnic when we were swimming. They took a lot of food, such as, hamburgers, hot dogs, dumplings, apples and oranges. We took a lot of photos when we were having the picnic. We all enjoyed ourselves. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —May I speak to Jane? —________. A. I am Jane B. You are Jane C. Hold on, please D. Is that Jane? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和Jane通话吗？——请稍等一下 考查情景交际。I am Jane我是简，但在电话用语中一般不用这种方式回应；You are Jane你是简，不符合该对话场景；Hold on, please请稍等，符合在电话中告知对方稍等去叫简接电话的情景；Is that Jane?你是简吗，这是打电话询问对方是否是简，而此处是对方打电话要找简，回答应是告知对方简是否能接电话。所以Hold on, please符合语境。故选C。 22. ________ you learn ________ when you were in the countryside? A. Did; something useful B. Did; anything useful C. Do; useful anything D. Do; useful something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在乡下学到了什么有用的东西吗？ 考查时态辨析、定语后置及不定代词。something某事物；anything任何事物。根据“were”可知助动词用Did；一般疑问句中用anything，useful修饰不定代词时要置于其后。故选B。 23. At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his _________. A. died; death B. dead; death C. death; die D. death; death 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，那个可怜的老人死了。但人们不知道他死亡的原因。 考查词义辨析。die死，过去式为died；dead死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。根据“was”可知第一空需要填形容词作表语；形容词性物主代词his后使用名词。故选B。 24. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. A. visiting B. visit C. visited D. to visit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫答应在女儿在日本逗留期间去探望她。A为动名词；B为动词原形；C为过去式；D为动词不定式。本题考查promise to do sth. 允诺，答应做某事。因此用动词不定式做宾语。故选D。 25. It takes ________ half an hour ________ his homework every day. A. he; to do B. him; doing C. him; to do D. his; to do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天花半小时做作业。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。第一空前的takes为动词，应用宾格代词him；该句为句型“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，第二空应用动词不定式to do。故选C。 26. Sometimes Tom with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but now they ________ books. A. is watching; read B. watch; are reading C. watches; are reading D. watches; read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时汤姆和他的父母晚饭后看电视，但现在他们正在看书。 考查主谓一致和现在进行时。第一空，根据“Sometimes”可知，此处为一般现在时，with连接并列主语时，谓语动词与with前的主语保持人称和数的一致，所以此处应用第三人称单数watches，排除A项和B项；第二空，根据“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，排除D项。故选C。 27. Mr Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching _________. His students can always get good grades. A. education B. experience C. experiments D. exercise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师。他的学生总能取得好成绩。 考查名词辨析。education教育；experience经验；experiments实验；exercise锻炼。根据“His students can always get good grades.”可知，黄老师的学生总能取得好成绩，所以此处表示他有丰富的教学经验。故选B。 28. —Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 29. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在公交站让我下车。然后我会乘公交车去那里。 考查动词短语。call back回电；drop me off放下；cheer me up使振作起来；pick me up搭载。根据“You can...at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知，应是在公交站下车，然后坐公交车去到目的地。故选B。 30. — ________ in your hometown, Betty? — We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter. A. What time is it B. What’s the weather C. What’s the weather like D. What’s the temperature 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你家乡的天气怎么样？——我们那里冬天寒冷，夏天炎热。纽约的冬天会下雪。 考查特殊疑问句。What time is it现在几点了；What’s the weather天气是什么；What’s the weather like天气怎么样；What’s the temperature温度是多少。根据回答“We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.”可知，是对天气状况的描述，对此询问用句式“What’s the weather like”。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 We spent (度过) three days with our daughter in London. Day 1 We ____31____ in London in the morning and then took a taxi to our hotel (旅馆), the Mondrian London. The hotel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), so we ____32____ to stay there. After having lunch, we started our ____33____. We walked across the river on a ____34____ and visited the National Gallery. It took ____35____ half a day to enjoy the beautiful paintings there. ____36____ is our daughter’s favorite subject. She was very ____37____ to see a Claude Monet painting that she learned about in her art class. Day 2 The London Eye is a must-see ____38____ every visitor there. We went on a weekday, ____39____ we didn’t wait in line (排队等待) for long. It was ____40____ at $37 per person. But I thought it was worth (值得的) the money. Day 3 We started our ____41____ day from William Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre. It was my husband’s must-see because he is a ____42____ of the famous writer. Later, we went to the Tower Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral. The British Museum was our ____43____ stop. Day 4 It was time to go home. We ____44____ our things and went to the train station. On our train home, we started ____45____ our next London trip! 31. A. studied B. arrived C. danced D. shouted 32. A. decided B. stopped C. forgot D. needed 33. A. picnic B. class C. trip D. party 34. A. lantern B. building C. station D. bridge 35. A. us B. me C. them D. you 36. A. Science B. Music C. Math D. Art 37. A. sorry B. glad C. friendly D. special 38. A. about B. with C. for D. from 39. A. so B. or C. but D. because 40. A. low B. dangerous C. dear D. important 41. A. new B. cold C. lucky D. hard 42. A. worker B. fan C. ghost D. teacher 43. A. first B. second C. third D. last 44. A. looked at B. looked for C. put away D. put up 45. A. sharing B. missing C. planning D. changing 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与丈夫及女儿在伦敦度过了愉快的假期。 【31题详解】 句意：我们早上到达伦敦，然后乘出租车去了蒙德里安伦敦酒店。 studied学习；arrived到达；danced跳舞；shouted大叫。根据下文“and then took a taxi to our  hotel”可知，是先到达伦敦，再搭出租车去酒店。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这家旅馆靠近泰晤士河，所以我们决定住在那里。 decided决定；stopped停止；forgot忘记；needed需要。根据下文“We walked across the river”可知，他们决定住在这家酒店。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：吃完午饭，我们开始了我们的旅行。 picnic野餐；class课程；trip旅行；party聚会。根据上文“We spent three days with our daughter in London.”可知，他们去伦敦旅行。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我们走过一座桥，来到河对岸，参观了国家美术馆。 latern灯笼；building建筑；station站台；bridge桥。结合句意，要穿过河流，需要从桥上过。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我们花了半天的时间欣赏那里美丽的绘画。 us我们；me我；them他们；you你。根据上文“We walked across the river”可知，此处指我们，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：美术是我们女儿最喜欢的科目。 Science科学；Music音乐；Math数学；Art美术。根据上文“enjoy the beautiful paintings there.”可知，作者女儿喜欢的科目是美术。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：她很高兴看到她在美术课上学到的一幅克劳德·莫奈的画。 sorry抱歉的；glad高兴的；friendly友好的；special特殊的。根据上文“Art is our daughter’s favorite subject.”可知，她看到画作一定很高兴。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：伦敦眼是每个游客必看的景点。 about关于；with和……一起；for对于；from从……。结合句意可知，伦敦眼对于每个游客来说是必看景点。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我们是在工作日去的，所以我们没有排队等太久。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据上文“We went on a weekday”可知，在工作日去，人会少一点，前后表示因果关系，前因后果，应用so。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：票价很贵，每人37美元。但我觉得这钱花得值。 low低的；dangerous危险的；dear昂贵的；important重要的。根据下文“But I thought it was  worth the money.”可知，这个价格是贵的。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我们从威廉·莎士比亚环球剧院开始新的一天。 new新的；cold冷的；lucky幸运的；hard困难的。结合文章内容可知，这是第三天的第一个活动。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：这是我丈夫必看的，因为他是那位著名作家的粉丝。 worker工人；fan粉丝；ghost鬼；teacher老师。根据上文“It was my husband’s must-see”可知，作者的丈夫是莎士比亚的粉丝。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：大英博物馆是我们的最后一站。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据下文“It was time to go home.”可知，大英博物馆是最后一站。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我们收拾好东西，去了火车站。 looked at看着；looked for寻找；put away收起，放好；put up张贴。根据上文“It was time to go home.”可知，我们收拾东西。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：在回家的火车上，我们开始计划下一次的伦敦之旅! sharing分享；missing思念；planning计划；changing改变。根据下文“next London trip”可知，是计划下一个伦敦之旅。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 46. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th, 2014. D. On June 14th, 2014. 47. Jim couldn’t go to the beach because ________. A. he had to watch the basketball game B. he had to learn to draw C. he cleaned rooms at home D. it started to rain after breakfast 48. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 49. The underlined word “won” means（意思是）________ in Chinese. A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 50. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. In 2014, Father’s Day is on June 17th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位同学的日记，记录了他们的周末生活。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 7th, 2014 Saturday”和“We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知，Eric在2014年6月7日参加了一场篮球比赛。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home”可知，Jim无法去海边是因为早餐后就开始下雨了。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知，Ruth觉得她的周日很忙碌。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3.”可知，我们打得很好，最后也4以3赢得了比赛，由此可知，won意为“赢得”。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 17th, 2014 Sunday”和“It was Father’s Day!”可知，2014年6月17日是父亲节。故选B。 B Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the most beautiful woman in the land. She believed this because her mirror told her so. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in the mirror and asked, “Tell me mirror on the wall, who is the fairest woman of them all?” And the mirror always answered, “You, my queen, are the fairest of them all.” Then one day when the new queen asked the mirror this question, it replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all.” The queen became very angry. She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful. The queen did not want anyone to be more beautiful than she was. One day she said to one of her guards, “Take this girl into the forest and kill her. Do this for me and I will make you a rich man.” The guard took Snow White into the forest. However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her. “I cannot kill you, Snow White,” he said, “but you must not go home. If you do, the queen will find someone who will kill you.” He left Snow White in the forest and went back to the queen. “Is the girl dead?” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. No one will ever find her.” In the forest, Snow White was afraid. She did not know what to do or where to go. She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house. She went into the house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs. —Adapted from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 51. What happened to Snow White’s mother? A. She ran away. B. She died. C. She got sick. D. She became evil. 52. Why did the new queen hate Snow White? A. Snow White was bad. B. Snow White was too noisy. C. Snow White was not beautiful. D. Snow White was very beautiful. 53. Why didn’t the guard kill Snow White? A. He was a good man. B. He didn’t have a knife. C. The dwarfs stopped him. D. Snow White ran away. 54. What did Snow White find in the forest? A. A castle. B. A farm. C. A small house. D. A schoolhouse. 55. What can you learn from the passage? A. There was a queen called Snow White. B. The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her. C. The king asked one of the guards to kill Snow White. D. There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事的节选，改编自《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time there was a queen who had a very beautiful little girl. She loved her daughter very much and called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died.”可知，白雪公主的妈妈死了，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后讨厌白雪公主因为白雪公主非常漂亮，故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, he was not a bad man and he did not kill her.”可知，守卫不杀白雪公主是因为他是个好人，故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She walked and walked and walked until she came to a little house.”可知，白雪公主在森林里发现了一栋小房子，故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She now hated Snow White because she was so beautiful.”可知，新王后不喜欢白雪公主因为她太漂亮了。B选项符合原文，故选B。 C Do you have a smart phone? It’s very useful—we can use it to take photos, play games or study. But it can also cause (造成) problems. A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones—that’s 1,460 hours a year, from a study by Thames. If we use smart phones too much, they can become harmful (有害的). Using smart phones too much can be bad for students’ study. What about sleep? Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students’ sleep, too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning. To find out if using smart phones too much causes poor sleep, scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 to finish two questionnaires (问卷). And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep. Almost 70% of the students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep. If you have a smart phone, it’s a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep. Try spending less time on smart phones, and see what happens. 56. How many hours do lots of people spend on their smart phones every week? A. Over 4 hours. B. Over 28 hours. C. About 1,460 hours. D. about 1,043 hours. 57. What problems can using smart phone too much cause according to the passage? ①It is bad for the students’ study. ②It may bring students poor sleep. ③ It makes students wake up early. A. ①,② B. ②,③ C. ①,③ D. ①,②,③ 58. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Students’ sleep. B. Long smart phone time. C. Using smart phones less. D. To fall asleep. 59. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. 1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires B. using smart phones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly C. almost 70% of students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep D. It’s not a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. We can’t use smart phones. B. The ways of helping students have a good sleep. C. The importance (重要性) of using smart phones. D. The importance of stopping using smart phones. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能手机造成的问题。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A large number of people spend over 4 hours a day using their phones”可知，很多人每天花费4个多小时使用手机，即每周超过28小时。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Using smart phones too much can be bad for students’ study.”以及第三段中的“And they find that using smart phones too much brings people poor sleep.”可知，过度使用智能手机会导致对学生的学习不好以及学生睡眠不佳的后果。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Many studies show that long smart phone time is bad for students’ sleep, too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.”可知，许多研究表明，长时间使用智能手机也不利于学生的睡眠，长时间使用智能手机会让人很难入睡，甚至更难在早上醒来，所以划线部分指代的是长时间使用智能手机。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Almost 70% of the students who use smart phones too much have poor sleep.”可知，几乎百分之七十经常使用智能手机的学生睡眠不良。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了智能手机造成的问题，所以D项正确。故选D。 第二节 语篇还原 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 All around the world, people drink tea. ___61___ Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. ___62___ The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. ___63___ People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. ___64___ In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. ___65___ In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A. It is very old and full of meaning. B. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E. Tea is very nice for some old people. F. In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together. 【答案】61. C 62. F 63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的茶文化。 【61题详解】 根据“Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.”以及结合后文，可知不同国家的茶文化不同。选项C“但在不同的国家，人们对喝茶的看法截然不同。”符合，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可知此处在介绍中国的茶文化，选项F“例如，在中国，人们聚会时总是以茶待人。”符合，故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the ‘tea ceremony (茶道)’”可知此处在说明茶在日本的意义，选项A“它非常古老，充满意义。”符合，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s ‘teatime’.”可知本段在介绍英国的下午茶，选项B“他们还在下午茶时间吃蛋糕、巧克力和一些糖果。”符合，故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea.”可知此处提到了茶包，选项D“使用茶包泡茶既快捷又简单。”符合，故选D。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 60 years ago, China built diplomatic ties (外交关系) with France. Over the years, people from the two countries have close exchange in different areas. Two students are telling their cultural (文化的) exchange stories. I visited lots of cities in France. The most famous one is Paris. Among so many of its world-famous places, one museum is special because of some great painters’ paintings. I love the great artwork Water Lilies (《睡莲》) by Claude Monet best! In the Song Dynasty, Shi Yannian wrote a poem about water lilies. The painting and the poem were from different periods, but they both shared something beautiful. I’m also interested in its language (语言). Like Chinese, the French language is also beautiful. To me, language is a window into a new world. Jin Yu, 13, China I’m from France and I love painting. Something cool happened when I put my paintings online. Lots of Chinese people liked my paintings. They also wrote nice words about them. Now I have over 15,000 friends online. Chinese friends often bring me new ideas for my pictures. We come from different countries, but sharing my art is more like having a talk with different people. Paul, 20, France 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题。每个小题答案不超过6个单词。 66. When did China build diplomatic ties with France? _____________________________________________ 67. Why is the museum so special to Jin Yu? _____________________________________________ 68. What is language to Jin Yu? _____________________________________________ 69. How many friends does Paul have online? _____________________________________________ 70. What will you do for the cultural exchange? _____________________________________________ 【答案】66. 60 years ago. 67. Because of some great painters’ paintings. 68. A window into a new world. 69. Over 15,000 (friends)./More than 15,000 (friends). 70. I’ll learn Chinese culture well./I’ll tell Chinese stories in English./I’ll learn English well./I’ll tell Chinese culture to foreigners. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中法两国在不同领域的交流越来越多，两名学生讲述了他们的文化交流的故事。 【66题详解】 根据“60 years ago, China built diplomatic ties with France.”可知，60年前，中国与法国建立了外交关系。故填60 years ago. 【67题详解】 根据“Among so many of its world-famous places, one museum is special because of some great painters’ paintings.”可知，因为那里有一些伟大画家的画作。故填Because of some great painters’ paintings. 【68题详解】 根据“To me, language is a window into a new world.”可知，语言是一扇通向新世界的窗户。故填A window into a new world. 【69题详解】 根据“Now I have over 15,000 friends online.”可知，在网上有15000多个朋友。故填Over 15,000 (friends)./More than 15,000 (friends). 【70题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I’ll learn Chinese culture well./I’ll tell Chinese stories in English./I’ll learn English well./I’ll tell Chinese culture to foreigners. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how New Year comes? There are different ___71___ (story) in China. Now I want ___72___ (share) a famous one. Long long ago in China, there was a monster. It had a name, Nian. Nian had the body of a bull (公牛) and ___73___ head of a lion. All year long, Nian slept. ___74___ the end of winter, he woke up. ___75___ did he do first? He looked for something to eat. On the days of its coming, people locked their doors early ___76___ they were afraid (害怕) of Nian. Things changed on one New Year’s Eve. On that day, ___77___ very old man said he could drive away the monster. No one believed (相信) ___78___ (he). But the next morning, Nian was gone. And he never came back again! The old man’s words were exactly right. It is said that Nian was afraid of three things: the color red, fire and noise! So now people fall in love with them. On New Year’s Day, there are always many celebrations and everyone ___79___ (wear) bright red clothes. They light fireworks (烟花) and enjoy ___80___ (make) noise all night long. 【答案】71. stories 72. to share 73. the 74. At 75. What 76. because 77. a 78. him 79. wears 80. making 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国关于新年由来的一个传说故事，讲了“年”这个怪物的特点、习性，以及一位老人如何赶走它，还介绍了人们如今在新年庆祝时会做的事。 【71题详解】 句意：在中国有不同的故事。different修饰可数名词复数形式，story的复数是stories。故填stories。 【72题详解】 句意：现在我想要分享一个著名的故事。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填to share。 【73题详解】 句意：年有公牛的身体和狮子的头。the head of ...表示“……的头”，这里是说年有狮子的头，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 【74题详解】 句意：在冬天结束的时候，它醒了。at the end of ...是固定短语，意为“在……结束时”，此处表示“在冬天结束时”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填At。 【75题详解】 句意：他做了什么？根据“He looked for something to eat.”，可知这里是问“他做什么”，用特殊疑问词What，句首字母需大写。故填What。 【76题详解】 句意：在它到来的日子里，人们早早锁上他们的门，因为他们害怕年。“人们早早锁门”的原因是“他们害怕年”，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【77题详解】 句意：在那天，一位老人说他能赶走怪兽。“very old man”是可数名词单数形式，且“very”是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面需用不定冠词a修饰，表泛指“一位老人”。故填a。 【78题详解】 句意：没有人相信他。“believe”是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him。故填him。 【79题详解】 句意：在新年那天，总是有很多庆祝活动，每个人都穿着鲜艳的红色衣服。根据“On New Year’s Day, there are always...”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“everyone”是不定代词，视为单数，其后谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，wear的第三人称单数是wears。故填wears。 【80题详解】 句意：他们燃放烟花，整晚都享受制造噪音。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组，此处需要用make的动名词形式making。故填making。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 81. 请根据下面表格中的信息，以“My School Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述一下上周六你班去黄山旅行的情况。 要点：1. 这一天你做了什么； 2. 你的感受是什么。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 可结合实际情况适当发挥； 3. 词数 80 左右。 参加人员 你班全体师生 集合时间 早上7:30 集合地点 学校门口 交通工具 公共汽车 活动 爬山、看云海、拍照等 感受 累但很快乐 提示词：the sea of clouds云海，wondrous pines 奇松，unique rocks 怪石 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文赏析： My School Trip It was sunny last Saturday. We went on a school trip. All the teachers and students of my class visited Mount Huangshan. We met at the school gate at 7:30 in the morning. We went there by bus and it took us about two hours. We climbed the mountains and saw the sea of clouds. Many wondrous pines and unique rocks were around us. They were really beautiful. We took many photos there. At noon, we had a picnic. When we got home, we felt tired but happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍活动的时间、地点、人员、交通方式； 第二步、介绍进行的活动； 第三步、介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a school trip去旅行 ②in the morning早上 ③take photos拍照 ④have a picnic去野餐 [高分句型] ①When we got home, we felt tired but happy.(when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。There are flowers everywhere. Yes, I love flowers and spring is my favorite season. There are flowers everywhere. Yes, I love flowers and spring is my favourite season. Listen to the next question. Oh, and family busy now? Yes, her father is talking on the phone, her mother is washing the clothes and she's doing her homework. Or an's family busy now? Yes. her father is talking on the phone, her mother is washing the clothes, and she's doing . her homework. Listen to the next question. How was your last weekend? Pretty good. I went to the summer palace with my parents. Travelling by subway around the city is very convenient. How was your last weekend? Pretty good. I went to the summer palace with my parents. Travelling by subway around the city is very convenient. Listen to the next question. Did you read the emperors new clothes and the ugly duckling? Yes, I think the ugly duckling is interesting, but the emperors new clothes is a bit boring. Did you read the impress new clothes and the ugly duckling? Yes, I think the ugly duckling is interesting, but the emperors new clothes is a bit boring. Listen to the next . question. Hey jane, I usually exercise three times a week. How about you? Well, I only exercise in p class on tuesday and friday. Hey jane, I usually exercise three times . a week. How about you? Well, I only exercise in P. E. Class on tuesday and friday. Listen to the next . question. Hi jim. How was your weekend? IT was not bad. I went to the art museum. Did you go with your friends? No, I went there with my parents. I see. What did you see there? I saw a chinese painting show. My mother learned something about t art. My dad took some pictures of robots. Hi jim, how was your weekend? IT was not bad. I went to the art museum. Did you go with your friends? No, I went there with my parents. I see. What did you see there? I saw a chinese painting show my mother learn something about tea art. My dad took some pictures of robots. Listen to the next question. Hi, tony. I want to know something about the weather in your city. Jang zhou. okay, no problem. How is the weather in jingo? In spring? IT is always Sunny and warm. Spring, and the air is very fresh and clean. What about the temperature . in spring? The temperature in it's usually between ten degrees sales and twenty degrees sales. Hi, tony. I want to know something about the weather in your city. Jingzhou. okay, no problem. How is the weather in jingo? In spring? IT is Sunny and warm in spring, and the a is very fresh and clean. What about the temperature . in spring? The temperature in jang jo is usually between ten degrees sales and twenty degrees sales. Listen to the next . question. Hi, gina. This is tony speaking. Hello, tony, what are you doing? I'm practicing the guitar. What about you? Oh, i'm reading a newspaper. I want to eat out. Can you join me? Yeah. i'd love to. okay. I'll meet you at her home at a quarter to six. See you later. Hi tina, this is tony speaking. Hello tony, what are you doing? I'm . practicing the guitar. What about you? Oh, i'm reading a newspaper. I want to eat out. Can you join me? Yeah, i'd love to. okay. I'll meet you at your home at a . quarter to six. See you, waiter. Listen to the next question. ming, what are you reading? Hi. warming, and reading a book called the little match girl. What is IT about? It's a sad story of a Young girl selling matches on the cold Christmas eve. What happened to her? There was nothing left to eat, so he had to go out to sell matches in the hope of getting a little money. Did SHE make IT? no. A car hit her badly. SHE move. No one bother matches. Nobody gave her food or money cold in hungry SHE had to light all the matches to make herself warmer. Did SHE die? yes. In her . final moments, SHE saw a delicious turkey shining Christmas freeze and her kind grandmother. What a sad story. I don't like . the ending. neither. MAiling, what are you reading? Hi, warm and reading a book called the little match girl. What is IT about? It's a sad story of a Young girl selling matches on the cold Christmas year. What happened to her? There was nothing left to eat, so he had to go out to sell matches in the hope of getting a little money. Did SHE make IT no. A car hit her badly SHE could a move. No one bother matches. Nobody gave her food or money code in hungry SHE had to light all the matches to make herself warmer. Did SHE die? yes. In her final moments, SHE saw a delicious turkey shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother. What a sad story. I don't like . the ending. neither. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is jim. I had a picnic in van mountain with my family last weekend. IT was hot and Sunny in the morning. We got up early and went there by car, by an mountain was a very beautiful mountain. Many visitors went there to do some sights on the grassland. Some people were flying kites, some were playing football, and others were talking and drinking under big trees. I went to the swimming pool with my father and grandpa before the picnic. We had a lot of fun there. My mother and my grandma got ready for the picnic when we were swimming. They took a lot of food, such as hamburgers, hot dogs, dumplings, apples and oranges. We took a lot of photos when we were having the picnic. We all enjoyed ourselves. Hello, my name is jim. I had a picnic in by an mountain with my family last weekend. IT was hot and Sunny in the morning. We got up early and went there by car, by an mountain was a very beautiful mountain. Many visitors went there to do some sighting on the grass land. Some people were flying kites. Some were playing football and were talking and drinking under big trees. I went to the swimming pool with my father and grandpa before the picnic. We had a lot of fun there. My mother and my grandma got ready for the picnic when we were swimming. They took a lot of food, such as hamburgers, hot dogs, dumb lings, apples and oranges. We took a lot of photos when we were having the picnic. We all enjoyed ourselves. 听力部分到此结束。