广东韶关市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题

**基本信息** 本卷以真实情境为依托，整合语言能力与文化意识考查，梯度设计适配高中英语期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|科技前沿、文化传承语篇|融合跨文化对比素材，考查信息筛选与推断能力| |完形填空|1篇/30分|词汇语境运用|设置生活场景，检测语言综合应用| |书面表达|2篇/35分|观点表达与逻辑组织|引导批判性思维，提升语言输出质量|

2025至2026学年第二学期高二英语期末练习 参考答案（含评分标准） 第一部分 听力（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CABBA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 16-20 BDBAC 21-25 ABDBA 26-30 DCCCD 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 31-35 EGAFD 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分37.5分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 36-40 ADBCC 41-45 BBDCA 46-50 BADCD 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 51. platforms 52. believed 53. An 54. praising 55. were drawn 56. curiosity 57. for 58. extremely 59. and 60. which 说明：有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分 第4部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Possible Version 1 Dear Peter, I’m more than delighted to know you’re going to take part in the Classical Chinese Poetry Recitation! Between the two poems, I strongly recommend you choose Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao. There are two main reasons for my suggestion. First of all, the language of the poem is simple yet vivid, with a gentle and flowing rhythm that makes it ideal for recitation. The lines are both beautiful and easy to understand. Moreover, the poem conveys the universal and touching love between a mother and her child, which can easily strike a chord with the audience, regardless of cultural background. I’m sure you’ll do a wonderful job with this poem. Wish you a great success! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Possible Version 2 Dear Peter, I’m so glad to hear you’re preparing for the Classical Chinese Poetry Recitation! Of the two poems you mentioned, I would suggest you go with To the Peasants (II) by Li Shen. My recommendation is based on the following reasons. For one thing, the poem carries a powerful message about valuing food and respecting farmers’ hard work, which is a meaningful theme that can impress the audience deeply. For another, it is short and concise, with simple words and a clear rhythm, making it easy for you to memorize and recite fluently. The contrast between the farmers’ sweat and the food on our plates leaves a lasting impression. I hope my advice is helpful. Wish you a great success! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 应用文写作参照高考应用文的评分标准 评分指引： 1. 第一部分为开头部分，其交际功能是礼貌回应对方的询问，并自然引出“推荐古诗”的话题。 在内容要点方面，需要回应对方来信，直接说明所推荐的古诗，推荐选择必须明确（《游子吟》/《悯农》其一），不可含糊其辞, 2-3句即可。 2. 第二部分为主体部分，其交际功能是说明推荐理由。 在内容要点方面，推荐理由需紧扣诗歌特点，至少包含2-3个合理维度（如主题、语言、情感、韵律、听众共鸣度等），理由与推荐的诗歌必须强关联。若选择《游子吟》，须体现母亲对儿子的爱；若选择《悯农》，须体现尊重农民的劳动成果，珍惜粮食。 3. 第三部分为结尾部分，其交际功能是礼貌收尾，表达祝福，符合邮件的交际场景。 在内容要点方面，需要表达对对方比赛的美好祝愿。 关于分段的说明：建议采用“三段式”结构，开头回应+主体推荐理由+结尾祝福，层次清晰；若理由分两段写也可接受，关键是逻辑分明。 第二节（满分25分） Possible version: Mia took a deep breath and decided to fight against fear. Instead of staring at the endless steep trail ahead, she fixed her eyes on the short road right in front of her. Lila patted her shoulder softly and told her progress mattered more than speed. Holding the handlebars tightly, Mia pedaled slowly but steadily, ignoring the shaking legs and racing heart. Every time she met rocky paths, she adjusted her posture carefully and moved forward inch by inch. Finally, without realizing it, they had reached the final turn, and the top was just ahead. They made it to the top and looked around. The beautiful view took their breath away. Below them, the small town looked like a colorful quilt, with green forests stretching far to the distance and golden sunlight shining on every part of the land. Mia got off her bike, her face full of joy and pride. She couldn’t believe she had climbed the mountain that she had been afraid of for so long. At that moment, she realized that courage was not being fearless, but deciding to move forward even when terrified. 读后续写参照高考读后续写的评分标准 评分指引： 1. 故事概述 文本讲述了 14 岁女孩 Mia 一直因害怕失败、不自信，不敢挑战家乡松树山的高难度骑行登顶路线。在好友 Lila 的邀请与陪伴下，她终于鼓起勇气踏上旅途，却在中途因山路险峻、体力不支陷入崩溃，想要放弃。此时 Lila 没有催促，而是安静地陪伴她，给了她对抗恐惧的空间。 2. 主题主旨 本文以 “勇气与个人成长” 为核心主题，通过 Mia 从 “逃避挑战” 到 “直面恐惧、坚持到底” 的转变，探讨了成长中克服自我怀疑、走出舒适区的重要性。故事传递了真正的成长不是没有恐惧，而是带着恐惧依然前行的内核，同时也体现了朋友的陪伴与鼓励对个人成长的正向推动作用，鼓励学生直面内心的胆怯，在坚持中实现自我超越。 3. 核心冲突与解决 故事的核心冲突在于 Mia 内心的 “退缩本能” 与 “突破自我的渴望” 之间的矛盾，以及外部的险峻山路带来的挑战。 续写部分需重点展现：Mia 如何在 战胜内心的恐惧与放弃的念头，重新鼓起勇气继续前行；如何克服山路的困难，一步一步向山顶迈进；登顶后的成长感悟，完成从自卑、胆怯到自信、勇敢的转变，呼应主题。 4. 人物分析 Mia：14 岁，缺乏自信，因害怕失败而长期逃避挑战。她的成长线是从 “自我怀疑、轻易放弃” 到 “直面恐惧、坚持到底”，最终实现自我突破，获得勇气与自信。 Lila：Mia 的好友，坚定、温柔且有耐心，是 Mia 的支持者与引导者。她的陪伴方式不是强迫，而是尊重与鼓励，用无声的支持给了 Mia 面对困难的底气，推动 Mia 完成转变。 5. 语言特点与写作技巧 （1）对比手法：Mia 一开始的 “不敢尝试” “想退缩” 与后续的 “咬牙坚持” “登顶的自豪” 形成鲜明对比；山路前期的 “轻松平缓” 与后期的 “陡峭险峻” 形成环境对比，烘托人物心理变化。 （2）细节描写：文中 “loose rocks rolled under their bike tires, and sharp turns made it hard to keep balance” 等环境细节，烘托了挑战的难度；“breathing heavily and her heart beating fast” “her voice shaking” 等动作、神态细节，精准刻画了 Mia 的恐惧与崩溃。 （3）心理描写：从“felt ashamed” “feeling scared”到“felt relaxed” 再到崩溃时的 “I can’t do this”，Mia 的情感变化层次分明，为后续的心理转变埋下伏笔。 （4）伏笔与铺垫：Lila 邀请时的 “looking determined”、中途不催促的陪伴，都为后续她鼓励 Mia 坚持、推动 Mia 成长埋下了伏笔，让情节发展更自然。 续写需以 Mia 的视角为主，通过动作、心理、对话展现她的转变，同时通过 Lila 的反应体现陪伴的力量，保持情感的连贯性与主题的统一性。 6. 续写情节指引 第一段（段首句：Mia took a deep breath and decided to fight against fear.）： 应侧重描写 Mia 如何在 Lila 的陪伴下重新鼓起勇气，克服困难继续骑行的过程。 可描写：Mia 调整心态的细节（紧盯眼前的路，忽略陡坡和松动的石子，稳步前行）；Lila 的鼓励（语言、动作等）；Mia 的心理变化（不再只关注 “会不会失败”，而是专注于 “一步一步往前走”）。 本段需体现 Mia 直面恐惧、主动坚持，突出 Lila 陪伴的作用。 第二段（段首句：They made it to the top and looked around.）： 应侧重描写登顶后的场景、Mia 的感悟与主题升华。 可描写：山顶的景象（俯瞰小镇的视角、开阔的风景，与中途的压抑形成对比）；Mia 的反应（激动、不敢相信、成就感，与之前的胆怯形成对比）；她的内心感悟（真正的成长不是没有恐惧，而是带着恐惧依然前行）；结尾的成长升华，体现这次经历对 Mia 的影响，呼应 “勇气与个人成长” 的主题。 7. 常见问题与扣分参考 主题偏离：走向消极主题（如 Mia 最终放弃、两人关系恶化），或完全脱离 “勇气与成长” 的核心主题，此类问题作降档处理（≤15 分）。 关键情节缺失：未体现 Mia 克服恐惧的过程；登顶后缺乏成长感悟，主题升华缺失，此类问题扣 2-3 分。 细节不合理：人物语言 / 行为不符合设定；克服困难的过程不符合常理（如 Mia 突然轻松登顶），此类问题扣2-3 分。 结构不完整：仅完成一段且质量尚可，此类问题作降档处理（≤15 分）。 字数问题：少于 120 词，根据有效内容与完整内容应含信息量的比例酌情扣分；超出写作横线区域作答，酌情扣 1-2 分。 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025至2026学年第二学期高二英语期末练习 第一部分 听力（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。 1. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Former schoolmates. B. Family relatives. C. Fellow workers. 2. What does the man look like? A. Slim. B. Average. C. Overweight. 3. How often has the woman worked out recently? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three or four times a week. 听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。 4. Who did the woman go to the museum with? A. Her parents. B. Her cousins. C. Her classmates. 5. What did the woman like most at the museum? A. The vivid sculptures. B. The unusual paintings. C. The interactive exhibits. 6. What will the man probably do tomorrow? A. Make a reservation online. B. Enjoy a live streaming tour. C. Go to the museum in person. 听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。 7. What does the man think of AI’s impact? A. It will be changeable. B. It will be predictable. C. It will be far-reaching. 8. What does the man advise in the age of AI? A. To keep learning. B. To make plans. C. To shape AI. 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. AI’s origin and development. B. AI’s features and advantages. C. AI’s impact and adaptation. 听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does Helen aim for now? A. Fashion design. B. Space exploration. C. Computer programming. 11. What made Peter change his career plan? A. A film about technology. B. A conversation with his family. C. An event he watched on television. 12. What is Peter’s primary motivation for his chosen career? A. To live a meaningful life. B. To gain a sense of security. C. To fulfill his family’s dream. 听第5段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. How many times did Peng Min win a prize in the competition? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 14. Where does Peng work now? A. At a school. B. At a magazine. C. In a clothing factory. 15. What is Peng probably like? A. Determined. B. Humorous. C. Caring. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Stretching over 70 magnificent miles and protecting more than 80,000 breathtaking acres, the Golden Gate National Parks are your gateway to an unforgettable greenbelt adventure! Here, ancient redwoods touch the sky, historic landmarks tell captivating stories, and rare wildlife thrives in coastal wilderness. Every trail leads to jaw-dropping sights — come explore the beauty just beyond the Golden Gate. Alcatraz Infamous for its maximum security prison, Alcatraz is also known for the remains of an 1850s military fort, the West Coast’s first lighthouse, an important bird-nesting locale, and the historic Alcatraz Gardens. Bolinas Ridge You’ll imagine you’re in the English countryside while walking along the rolling hills of Bolinas Ridge, a 10.5 mile trail through pastoral farmlands in lovely western Marin. Before you stretch Olema Valley, the San Andreas Rift Zone, and to the north Tomales Bay, the entry to Point Reyes. Baker Beach Gaze in wonder towards the Bridge and Marin Headlands from outside the Golden Gate at mile-long Baker Beach. Taking an easy walk from the parking lot, you’ll find a picnic area with tables, grills, and restrooms. Muir Woods Muir Woods is one of the few remaining old-growth coastal redwood forests in the United States. Towering trees, some over 250 feet tall, create a quiet and shaded environment. Because of its ecological sensitivity, visitors are required to follow strict conservation rules. The Golden Gate National Parks do not charge entrance fees, except at the Muir Woods. Admission is just $15 per person (ages 16 and up), and a team of over 5 persons can enjoy a 20% discount. It is a small contribution to help sustain this natural wonder. Ready to explore? Your extraordinary park experience awaits! 16. What is the feature of the Golden Gate National Parks? A. A top sports destination. B. A natural and historic site. C. A habitat for diverse wildlife. D. A protected coastal landscape. 17. Which place is suitable for people who like hiking in the countryside? A. Alcatraz. B. Muir Woods. C. Baker Beach. D. Bolinas Ridge. 18. How much would 3 couples with 3 children under 10 pay to visit Muir Woods? A. $45. B. $72. C. $90. D. $135. B When I was first told Mom had dementia, I could not accept that her condition was as severe as the doctor said. I saw unmistakable signs of cognitive (认知的) decline, but I still didn’t trust the assessments. I decided to restore her health with nutrition, medication and puzzles. It was months later that I finally acknowledged the truth. As I took care of her, I had many questions. I turned for answers to social media forums for dementia caregivers. I found many people facing the same difficulties. Each post would get hundreds of replies offering advice and support. The problems addressed in these forums were not limited to the needs of the loved ones. As a caregiver, I have experienced symptoms myself, ignoring my own needs, bursting into loud sobs when talking to the doctor, not wanting to meet people. Fear of what I will do with my life consumes me when I am no longer caring for my mother. For all its costs and troubles, caring for my mother has been a source of fulfillment. I spend nearly every hour of the day or night at her side. Ever since she came home from the hospital, she has called me Annayya, dear older brother. For some time, I would try to remind her I was not her brother, but she persisted. Once I asked her why, and she replied that it made her heart filled with contentment to utter that word. When she does, I love to hear it. I know she is calling me her protector. It is like going back in time, but with the roles reversed. My mother now has a daughter who chose never to have children. Last night I asked her, “Who am I to you?” She often suspects a trick when questioned like that. “From a sociological point of view, you are my husband’s daughter,” she said. “What about the scientific point of view?” I asked. “You are my mother,” she insisted. 19. How did the author first respond to her mother’s illness? A. Trying to deal with it herself. B. Following medical advice. C. Accepting the reality slowly. D. Seeking online solutions. 20. What is the major challenge of caregiving? A. Broken family bond. B. Heavy physical labor. C. Hidden emotional cost. D. Limited medical resources. 21. Why did the mother insist on calling the author “Annayya”? A. To seek satisfaction and security. B. To recall her long-lost childhood. C. To express a desire for better caregiving. D. To show recovery from cognitive decline. 22. What can we learn from the story? A. Patience is the key to care. B. Love can change our roles. C. Memory is not everything. D. Truth is what matters most. C Litter not only makes our streets untidy, but also poses a risk to wildlife. However, a study reports that blue tits (山雀) are lining their nests with cigarette butts, which may protect them from parasitic (寄生虫的) infections. In the wild, blue tits pick sweet-smelling plants and bring them back to their nests to drive away parasites. In cities, they collect discarded cigarette butts. Scientists wondered whether it was just an adaptation to the urban jungle or whether these butts acted as a chemical protection similar to plants. To find out why, they studied 33 blue tit families in city parks and forests, dividing nests into three groups. The first was the control group, where nests were left natural, but researchers added two unsmoked cigarette filters (滤嘴). In the second group, researchers added two smoked cigarette filters to the nest to copy what urban birds do. For the third group, the scientists replaced the natural nest with a lab-cleaned nest made of moss and cotton. After 13 days, baby birds in each of these nests were given health checks. Their wing lengths and blood samples were examined for signs of illness or blood loss. The baby birds in both the cigarette butt nests and the artificial germ-free nests had improved physiological condition and reduced parasite-related blood loss. When counting the bugs, there were more parasites in the natural control nests and hardly any in the artificial nests. In nests with cigarette butts, the number of blowfly larvae, a common parasite, appeared lower, suggesting that nicotine in the butts could be acting as an insecticide, driving away the pests. “Our study indicates that cigarette butts may be used by urban blue tits as an opportunistic adaptive strategy, copying the function of sweet-smelling plant materials in parasite control and potentially contributing positively to baby bird welfare,” researchers commented in their paper. While this is potentially good news, the team highlights a concern. Butts also contain toxic chemicals, and it’s unknown at this stage whether they could affect bird health later in life. 23. Why does the author mention blue tits’ using sweet-smelling plants? A. To show city life harms blue tits. B. To explain their nest-building in forests. C. To prove plants are better than cigarette butts. D. To explain why they collect cigarette butts in cities. 24. Why were the nests of the three groups treated differently? A. To study blue tits’ preference for nest materials. B. To compare the effects on baby birds’ health. C. To set a control group for bird disease research. D. To see if blue tits prefer smoked or unsmoked filters. 25. What can be inferred about blue tits’ use of cigarette butts? A. It reflects their adaptation to urban life. B. It is completely safe for their health. C. It shows pollution can benefit them. D. It is their long-term survival strategy. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Blue Tits’ Nesting Behavior in Cities B. Cigarette Butts as a Natural Parasite Solution C. Blue Tits’ Nests: Artificial or Natural? D.Cigarette Butts in Nests: Help or Harm? D Every test taker will know that answering an essay question in 20 minutes takes serious brain power. Having access to AI would certainly lighten the mental load. But as a recent study by researchers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology suggests, that help may come at a cost. During a series of essay-writing sessions, the brain activity of students working with (as well as without) ChatGPT was measured. Generally, the AI users exhibited markedly lower neural activity in parts of the brain associated with creative functions and attention. AI-assisted students also found it much harder to provide an accurate quote from the paper that they had just produced. The finding indicates the potentially detrimental effects of AI use for creativity and learning. This research points to questions about whether the short-term gains afforded by AI may cause a long-term debt. Whether AI will leave people’s brains weak in the long term remains an open question. Researchers stress that further work is needed to establish a cause and effect link between AI use and weakened brains. The worry is that, as Dr Gerlich puts it, the preference to seek the least effortful way to solve a problem, known as “cognitive miserliness”, could create what he describes as a negative cycle. As AI-reliant individuals find it harder to think critically, their brains may become more miserly, which will lead to shifting the mental work to AI. One participant in Dr Gerlich’s study, a heavy user of AI, sighed, “I rely so much on AI that I don’t think I’d know how to solve certain problems without it.” There are ways to keep the brain fit. Dr. Gerlich recommends that, rather than asking a chatbot to generate the final desired output, one should prompt it at each step on the path to the solution. Instead of asking it “Where should I go for a sunny holiday?”, for instance, one could start by asking where it rains the least, and proceed from there. 27. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To introduce a study on AI. B. To define the role of AI in essays. C. To highlight the dilemma of AI usage. D. To analyze the mental load of testing. 28. What did the study find about the AI-assisted students? A. Their concentration was lost. B. Their essay-writing ability dropped. C. They show less brain engagement. D. They show long-term memory damage. 29. What does the underlined phrase “cognitive miserliness” refer to? A. A habit of over-relying on data. B. A lack of critical thinking ability. C. A tendency to minimize mental effort. D. A refusal to engage in complex tasks. 30. What does Dr. Gerlich suggest doing? A. Employing AI for final outputs. B. Avoiding AI use for holiday plans. C. Writing essays without AI support. D. Balancing AI with human guidance. 6 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I once thought procrastination (拖延) was an unbreakable bad habit rooted in lack of willpower.    31   . When our lives are busy — whether personally or professionally — stress can overwhelm our brains, making it hard to focus and be productive when we sit down to work. The key to breaking the habit of procrastination is to understand the following three parts of any habit. We can address each part step by step to overcome this habit effectively. Identify the Trigger Every habit starts with a trigger. For procrastination, the trigger is usually stress. Take a moment to recognize the stressors in your life.    32   . Once you have identified the trigger, you can work on managing your stress levels. For example, if your homework stresses you out, try breaking it into smaller and easier parts.    33    Procrastination is a pattern that we repeat, and it can be challenging to break. However, using the science of habits, we can shift our patterns. The 5-4-3-2-1 technique is a simple yet effective way to interrupt the habit of avoiding work. When you feel yourself hesitating, count down from five to one, and then start working for just five minutes. This small action wakes up the part of your brain responsible for focus and helps you get started. Focus on the Reward of Relief Procrastination provides temporary relief from stress, but it ultimately leads to more stress and anxiety.    34   . You tend to feel more in control of your life and less overwhelmed. Try linking small rewards to progress, like a short break after 30 minutes of studying. Over time, your brain will learn that starting feels better than avoiding. Remember, you are not a procrastinator; you have a habit of procrastinating.    35   . With the right tools and techniques, you can break this habit and achieve your goals. A. Change the pattern B. Follow the countdown technique C. It’s important to find ways to manage stress in your daily life D. Interrupt the response to procrastination and control your actions E. But after learning more about it, I realized it is a form of stress relief F. By breaking the habit, you will experience the reward of a sense of ease G. They could be difficult conversations, deadlines, or even personal issues 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分37.5分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Junyi Liu, an owner of a gas station, was working in Comox one holiday weekend. He was doing some paperwork when he suddenly noticed a car losing    36   . It was heading for the fuel pumps! Please stop! Liu prayed. It didn’t. The car    37    a pump, followed by a deafening explosion and a ball of fire. Liu was frozen with horror for a second, but he knew he had to act fast. If the fire    38   , the nearby buildings would be in great danger. He immediately shut off the fuel supply to    39    the fire. Then, seeing the car engulfed in    40    with the driver still inside, he    41    a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and rushed out. However, the safety pin (插销) was stuck. Realizing he couldn’t waste any more time, Liu    42    it away and decided to rescue the driver with his bare hands. He approached the vehicle and recognized the driver, an elderly woman who was a    43    customer. Despite the heat and the risk of another    44   , Liu threw open the smoking door. He gently but    45    pulled the frightened woman out of her seat. Since she had trouble walking, Liu    46    her onto his back and rushed her to a safe area just as the fire grew out of control. By the time firefighters arrived, the station was destroyed. Although Liu lost his    47    in the fire, he didn’t feel    48    or angry at the driver. He was just glad she was safe. Liu’s    49    impressed the whole community. As a fire chief said, when faced with extreme stress, Liu chose to    50    for a life rather than flee. 36. A. control B. balance C. power D. speed 37. A. avoided B. passed C. ran over D. crashed into 38. A. faded B. spread C. started D. shifted 39. A. signal B. face C. contain D. cease 40. A. smoke B. dust C. flames D. ruins 41. A. picked B. grabbed C. pushed D. raised 42. A. pulled B. threw C. took D. sent 43. A. new B. kind C. tough D. regular 44. A. leak B. collapse C. explosion D. spark 45. A. firmly B. nervously C. hurriedly D. freely 46. A. held B. lifted C. lowered D. tied 47. A. business B. tools C. goods D. supplies 48. A. disappointed B. shocked C. grateful D. regretful 49. A. honesty B. generosity C. selflessness D. fairness 50. A. pray B. wait C. cry D. fight 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。 Located in Foshan City, Guangdong Province, the restaurant — “Mo’s Chicken Hotpot” — became popular after food blogger Liu Yuxin posted the video to multiple    51    (platform) on April 1. In the clip, the owner says, “Don’t make me too popular; I won’t be able to handle the business.” The video shows the restaurant’s fresh food, including chickens killed on the spot and a medicinal hotpot    52    (believe) to remove dampness.    53    eye-catching sign on the wall tells diners that using the restroom after the soup is normal. The video has received millions of likes online, with viewers    54    (praise) the food and the owner’s honesty. During the Qingming Festival, 2,000 to 3,000 diners    55    (draw) to the restaurant per day. Many customers drove long hours to satisfy their    56    (curious). They said the owner’s down-to-earth attitude was the main reason    57    their visit. Though the food is    58    (extreme) ordinary, the experience is special. However, the owner keeps discouraging visitors, saying the food is not good. He complains that he is too tired    59    misses his relaxing life before. Local authorities have taken action to control crowds, and promoted nearby restaurants and tourist destinations, many of    60    also saw full bookings during the holiday period. 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter要参加中文古诗朗诵会（Classical Chinese Poetry Recitation），写信询问你以下两首诗中选哪一首更好。请你回复他的邮件，内容包括： 1．你的建议；2．推荐理由。 游子吟 (Song of the Parting Son) 唐·孟郊 慈母手中线， 游子身上衣。 临行密密缝， 意恐迟迟归。 谁言寸草心， 报得三春晖。 《悯农》其二 (To the Peasants (II)) 唐·李绅 锄禾日当午， 汗滴禾下土。 谁知盘中餐， 粒粒皆辛苦。 注意： 1．词数80左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mia was a 14-year-old girl who lived in a small town at the foot of Pine Mountain. Every summer, the most exciting event for local teenagers was biking to the mountain’s top — a steep, rocky trail that scared even experienced riders, not to mention beginners. Mia had a new and shiny mountain bike, but she had never dared to try this difficult climb. Many times, she stood at the start of the trail, watching her friends ride up quickly and cheering for them. However, deep in her heart, she felt ashamed: she was afraid of falling, afraid of being stuck halfway, and most of all, afraid that she was not strong enough to finish it. She had long thought that she could never reach the top. One July morning, her best friend Lila came to her door, looking determined. “I’m going up the mountain today,” she said calmly. “I planned to go alone, but you can join me if you want.” Mia hesitated, feeling scared in her heart. But Lila’s strong confidence gave her a little courage, and she nodded slowly, deciding to try something she had never done before. They started when the first sunlight rose in the sky. The first mile was easy, with smooth dirt roads and gentle slopes, so Mia felt relaxed. But as they went on, the trail became much steeper. Loose rocks rolled under their bike tires, and sharp turns made it hard to keep balance. When they were halfway up, she suddenly skidded and had to stop, breathing heavily and her heart beating fast. “I can’t do this,” Mia whispered, her voice shaking as she thought about going back. She felt a tight feeling in her throat. When she looked down, the town below was very small; when she looked up, the top of the mountain was still hidden in thick trees, seeming impossible to reach. Lila didn’t push her or argue — she just stood next to her, smiling softly, letting her think quietly. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150 个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mia took a deep breath and decided to fight against fear.____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ They made it to the top and looked around.______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $