精品解析：山东德州市宁津县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）第二学期期末四年级教学质量检测英语试题

四年级教学质量 单项选择。 1. 以下哪一个单词里有[i:]的读音？( ) A. bee B. sound C. just 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】bee中元音字母组合ee的发音为/i:/。 2. 以下哪一个单词里有[e]的读音？( ) A. next B. win C. dancer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】next中e的发音为/e/。 3. —Sam, is your mum sleeping? ( ) —No, she __________ sleeping. She is still working at night for others. A. isn’t B. is C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—萨姆，你的妈妈正在睡觉吗？—不，她没在睡觉。她晚上还在为其他人工作。答句开头是否定回答No，主语she是第三人称单数，对应用be动词is的否定形式isn’t，符合题目要求。 4. My brother is good at ______. He wants to be a dancer. ( ) A. dance B. dancing C. dances 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥擅长____。他想成为一个舞蹈家。dance跳舞，动词原形；dancing跳舞，动名词或动词的现在分词；dances跳舞，动词的第三人称单数。be good at后跟动名词表示擅长某事。 5. I can use bags ________ a T-shirt. ( ) A. make B. makes C. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以用袋子来制作一件 T 恤衫。本题考查动词的形式。use something to do something，意为用……做……，所以应该用to make，故选C。 6. —Are you __________ up my dress? ( ) —Don’t worry. I have an idea. A. cuts B. cut C. cutting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你正在改短我的连衣裙吗？—别担心，我有办法。空处填动词的现在分词cutting，与are构成现在进行时。 7. I wash my brushes. ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我洗我的画笔。图片B是洗画笔。 8. —What’s your brother doing? ( ) —______ A. He plays football. B. He’s good at running. C. He’s singing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的哥哥正在做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句是现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时，结构是be动词+动词的现在分词，选项C他正在唱歌。符合题意。选项A他在玩足球。选项B他擅长跑步。两个选项都是一般现在时，排除选项A和B。故选C。 9. There is a __________ in the field. ( ) A. farm B. farmer C. farmers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：田野里有一位农民。farm农场，farmer农民，都是可数名词单数；farmers农民，可数名词复数。a修饰可数名词单数，farmer符合句意。 10. We need more __________ for each kind of talent. ( ) A. activities B. activity C. activitys 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每种才艺都需要更多的活动。more表示“更多的”，后接可数名词时需要用复数形式；activity是以辅音字母加y结尾的可数名词，变复数要改y为i加es，正确复数形式是activities。 连词成句，把句子抄写在四线格内。 11. shouldn’t, I, shout, you, at (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】shouldn’t不应该，I我，shout at对……大喊大叫，you你，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我不应该对你大喊大叫。 12. I’ve, cucumber, got, seeds (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】I’ve got我有，cucumber seeds黄瓜种子，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我有黄瓜种子。 13. this, is, very, field, for, us, a, special, trip (!) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】this这，is是，very非常，a special field trip一次特别的实地考察，for对于，us我们，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成及句子：这对我们来说是一次特别的实地考察！ 14. we, wearing, with, are, T-shirts, our, names (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】we我们，are wearing正穿着，with有，T-shirts T恤衫，our我们的，names名字，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们穿着印有自己名字的T恤衫。 15. he, does, do, what (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】he他，does助动词，do做，what什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：他是做什么的？ 情景交际。 16. 李明在周末将要干什么？可以这样回答：( ) A. Yes, he is. B. He will play basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A是的，他是。选项B他将要打篮球。根据题干语境，可知答语回答将要做什么。 17. 你想表达“我想成为一名科学家”，应该说：( ) A. I am a scientist. B. I want to be a scientist. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A我是一名科学家。选项B我想成为一名科学家。题干说想成为一名科学家。 18. 当你看到护士在帮助老人时，你会说：( ) A. She’s a bus driver. She takes us to school. B. She’s a nurse. She helps people. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A她是一名公交车司机。她载我们去学校。和护士的身份、行为都不匹配；选项B她是一名护士。她帮助人们。符合题干描述的情景。 19. 表达自己擅长舞蹈时，你会说：( ) A. I’m good at dancing. B. I’m good at singing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】I’m good at dancing.我擅长跳舞。I’m good at singing.我擅长唱歌。题干要求是舞蹈，选A符合题意。 20. 看到同桌上课在睡觉，你可以轻轻拍拍他说： ________ ( ) A. Don’t sleep in class. B. Don’t shout in class. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Don’t sleep in class不要在课堂上睡觉，Don’t shout in class不要在课堂上叫喊。题干要求是睡觉。 完形填空。“校园绘本馆”正在上演原创绘本故事《达人秀的一天》，请你阅读故事，选择正确的单词补全绘本内容。 The School Talent Show Today is our school talent show. Everyone is very ____21____. Lingling wants to be the best dancer. She ____22____ every day. Backstage (后台) , Lingling looks at other girls’ beautiful clothes. She feels ____23____. “I can’t win,” she says. Her friend Amy says, “Don’t worry. Your dance is the best. Just be yourself!” It’s Lingling’s turn. She dances very well. All the students cheer (喝彩) for her. The winner is Lingling! She is so ____24____. This story tells us: ____25____ makes your talent shine! 21. A. excited B. sad C. angry 22. A. dance B. dances C. dancing 23. A. happy B. proud C. worried 24. A. happy B. scared C. tired 25. A. Clothes B. Hard work C. Money 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校才艺表演。 【21题详解】 句意：每个人都非常____。excited兴奋的；sad难过的；angry生气的。根据文章第1段“Today is our school talent show.”可推知，举办学校才艺秀，大家的心情应该是兴奋的。 【22题详解】 句意：她每天____。A. dance跳舞(动词原形)；B. dances跳舞(动词第三人称单数形式)；C. dancing跳舞(动名词/现在分词)。句中every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 【23题详解】 句意：她感觉____。happy高兴的；proud骄傲的；worried担忧的。根据文章第2段“I can’t win,”可推知，玲玲觉得自己赢不了比赛，因此感到很担忧。 【24题详解】 句意：她非常____。happy开心的；scared害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据文章第3段“The winner is Lingling! ”可推知，玲玲赢得了比赛，她的心情应该是开心的。 【25题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们：____让你的天赋发光！A. Clothes衣服；B. Hard work努力；C. Money金钱。本文中玲玲每天坚持练习跳舞，最终凭借出色的表现夺冠，核心主旨是努力让天赋发光。 下面是嘉年华的部分活动手册，快速提取关键信息，完成任务！ School Carnival (嘉年华) Schedule The school carnival is coming in April (四月). There are four interesting activities for all the students. Name Place Activities Book Week School Library Have an English book show; Share favourite (最爱的) books with friends Sports Day Free Field Play sports games: running, jumping, basketball Art Show Art Room Draw pictures; Make models Show the paintings School Fair Big Playground Visit many different cultures; Enjoy food, toys and fun games; Play with parents 单词释义：schedule 节目表，时间表；library 图书馆 26. The school carnival is coming __________. ( ) A. in March B. in April C. in May 27. Which is the activity of carnival’s Book Week? ( ) A. Share books. B. Buy books. C. Design books. 28. Where is the carnival’s Sports Day? ( ) A. On the big playground. B. In the school library. C. On the free field. 29. Students can show their paintings on the carnival’s __________. ( ) A. Book Week B. Sports Day C. Art Show 30. There are many __________ on the big playground for the carnival’s school fair. ( ) A. English books B. different cultures C. beautiful paintings 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校的嘉年华。 【26题详解】 句意：学校嘉年华将________来。根据“The school carnival is coming in April (四月).”，可知学校嘉年华将在四月来。 【27题详解】 句意：嘉年华图书周的活动是什么？根据“Share favourite (最爱的) books with friends”，可知嘉年华图书周的活动是分享书。 【28题详解】 句意：嘉年华的运动会在哪里？On the big playground.在大操场上。In the school library.在学校图书馆。On the free field.在自由场上。根据表格可知在自由场上。 【29题详解】 句意：学生们可以在嘉年华的_______上展示他们的画作。根据表格可知可以在嘉年华的美术展上展示他们的画作。 【30题详解】 句意：嘉年华学校集市的大操场上有许多_______。根据全文可知嘉年华学校集市的大操场上有许多不同的文化。 在嘉年华的艺术展Art Show中，很多同学在分享他们独特的创意穿搭，让我们来一起看看并完成你的学习调查笔记吧！ Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. Now let me introduce today’s outfit. I’m wearing a red and blue sweater, a green scarf, a black hat and white trousers. I use my dress to cut and design my trousers. I think different colours can make our outfit more beautiful. I use 12 hours to make them. I’m worried about it. Although my mum is busy every day, she helps me with love. It is my dream to be a dressmaker and I hope they will help me win the game. Thank you very much! 单词释义：introduce 介绍：outfit 穿搭；although 虽然 31. What colour is the sweater? ( ) A. White. B. Red and blue. C. Blue. 32. How long does Lingling make her outfit? ( ) A. Nine hours. B. Twelve hours. C. Two hours. 33. Which one is Lingling’s outfit? ( ) A. A black hat and white trousers. B. A red dress and a green scarf. C. A black sweater and white trousers. 34. What can make your outfit more beautiful by Lingling’s words? ( ) A. Big clothes. B. Different colours. C. Magical ideas. 35. Why does Lingling’s mum help her for the Art Show? ( ) A. Because she loves Lingling. B. Because she is busy every day! C. Because she wants to be a dressmaker. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了穿着打扮。 【31题详解】 句意：毛衣是什么颜色的？根据原文“I’m wearing a red and blue sweater”，可知毛衣是红蓝相间的。 【32题详解】 句意：玲玲制作她这套服装花了多长时间？原文明确表述“I use 12 hours to make them.”，说明制作这套穿搭花费了12小时。 【33题详解】 句意：哪一件是玲玲的穿搭？根据“I’m wearing a red and blue sweater, a green scarf, a black hat and white trousers.”，可知原文描述玲玲的穿搭包含红蓝毛衣、绿色围巾、黑色帽子和白色长裤，选项A涵盖了黑色帽子和白色长裤，符合原文的穿搭描述。 【34题详解】 句意：用玲玲的话来说，什么能让你的衣服更漂亮？根据原文“I think different colours can make our outfit more beautiful.”，可知玲玲认为不同的颜色可以让穿搭更美观。 【35题详解】 句意：玲玲的妈妈为什么帮她准备艺术展？Because she loves Lingling.因为她爱玲玲。Because she is busy every day!因为她每天都很忙！Because she wants to be a dressmaker.因为她想当裁缝。原文提到“Although my mum is busy every day, she helps me with love.”，说明妈妈虽然日常忙碌，但出于对玲玲的爱意帮助她完成作品。 在嘉年华的义卖会中，你可以领略到许多的生活文化。哇塞！农民伯伯那里有好多人，我们快去看看吧！别忘了带上你的调查小笔记哦。 Daming: Hello, classmates! This is my grandpa. Grandpa: Hello, boys and girls. I am a farmer and come here to share my story. Daming: Grandpa, my classmates want to know something about Yuan Longping. Grandpa: OK! He is a scientist. I’m just a farmer. But he often works with me in the fields. Daming: Why? He is a scientist! I think he should be in the lab(实验室) . Grandpa: He works with rice plants and works hard with farmers every day! Grandpa: I miss him. He has two dreams. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He also wants to feed the world with his rice. Daming: But there are still many people starving now. Grandpa: Don’t be sad. I think his dreams will come true. Daming: We shouldn’t waste food. That’s grandpa Yuan’s gift for us. Grandpa: I’m happy you can learn it. 36. 选择最佳选项。 (1) What does Daming’s grandpa do? （ ） A. He is a policeman. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a scientist. (2) Where does Yuan Longping often work? （ ） A. In the fields. B. In the labs. C. In the schools. (3) Can you guess the meaning of words “starving” and “waste”? （ ） A. 挨饿；浪费 B. 开始；浪费 C. 挨饿；水 37. 回答问题。 (1) What is Yuan Longping’s dreams? Please write them down. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Please write one sentence about your feelings after reading this story. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. ①. B ②. A ③. A 37. ①. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He also wants to feed the world with his rice. ②. Yuan Longping is great and we must save food every day.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：大明的爷爷是做什么的？He is a policeman.他是一名警察。He is a farmer.他是一名农民。He is a scientist.他是一名科学家。根据“Grandpa: Hello, boys and girls. I am a farmer and come here to share my story.”，可知大明的爷爷是一名农民。 (2)句意：袁隆平经常在哪里工作？In the fields.在田地里。In the labs.在实验室里。In the schools.在学校里。根据“But he often works with me in the fields.”，可知袁隆平经常在田地里工作。 (3)句意：你能猜单词“starving”和“waste”的意思吗？根据短文语境可知starving的意思是挨饿，waste的意思是浪费。 【37题详解】 (1)句意：袁隆平的梦想是什么？请把它们写下来。根据“He has two dreams. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He also wants to feed the world with his rice.”，可知他的梦想是种高大的水稻和用水稻养活世界。 (2)句意：读完这个故事后，请写一句你的感受。根据全文可写Yuan Longping is great and we must save food every day.袁隆平很棒，我们必须每天节约食物。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级教学质量 单项选择。 1. 以下哪一个单词里有[i:]的读音？( ) A. bee B. sound C. just 2. 以下哪一个单词里有[e]的读音？( ) A. next B. win C. dancer 3. —Sam, is your mum sleeping? ( ) —No, she __________ sleeping. She is still working at night for others. A. isn’t B. is C. are 4. My brother is good at ______. He wants to be a dancer. ( ) A. dance B. dancing C. dances 5. I can use bags ________ a T-shirt. ( ) A. make B. makes C. to make 6. —Are you __________ up my dress? ( ) —Don’t worry. I have an idea. A. cuts B. cut C. cutting 7. I wash my brushes. ( ) A. B. C. 8. —What’s your brother doing? ( ) —______ A. He plays football. B. He’s good at running. C. He’s singing. 9. There is a __________ in the field. ( ) A. farm B. farmer C. farmers 10. We need more __________ for each kind of talent. ( ) A. activities B. activity C. activitys 连词成句，把句子抄写在四线格内。 11. shouldn’t, I, shout, you, at (.) 12. I’ve, cucumber, got, seeds (.) 13. this, is, very, field, for, us, a, special, trip (!) 14. we, wearing, with, are, T-shirts, our, names (.) 15. he, does, do, what (?) 情景交际。 16. 李明在周末将要干什么？可以这样回答：( ) A. Yes, he is. B. He will play basketball. 17. 你想表达“我想成为一名科学家”，应该说：( ) A. I am a scientist. B. I want to be a scientist. 18. 当你看到护士在帮助老人时，你会说：( ) A. She’s a bus driver. She takes us to school. B. She’s a nurse. She helps people. 19. 表达自己擅长舞蹈时，你会说：( ) A. I’m good at dancing. B. I’m good at singing. 20. 看到同桌上课在睡觉，你可以轻轻拍拍他说： ________ ( ) A. Don’t sleep in class. B. Don’t shout in class. 完形填空。“校园绘本馆”正在上演原创绘本故事《达人秀的一天》，请你阅读故事，选择正确的单词补全绘本内容。 The School Talent Show Today is our school talent show. Everyone is very ____21____. Lingling wants to be the best dancer. She ____22____ every day. Backstage (后台) , Lingling looks at other girls’ beautiful clothes. She feels ____23____. “I can’t win,” she says. Her friend Amy says, “Don’t worry. Your dance is the best. Just be yourself!” It’s Lingling’s turn. She dances very well. All the students cheer (喝彩) for her. The winner is Lingling! She is so ____24____. This story tells us: ____25____ makes your talent shine! 21. A. excited B. sad C. angry 22. A. dance B. dances C. dancing 23. A. happy B. proud C. worried 24. A. happy B. scared C. tired 25. A. Clothes B. Hard work C. Money 下面是嘉年华的部分活动手册，快速提取关键信息，完成任务！ School Carnival (嘉年华) Schedule The school carnival is coming in April (四月). There are four interesting activities for all the students. Name Place Activities Book Week School Library Have an English book show; Share favourite (最爱的) books with friends Sports Day Free Field Play sports games: running, jumping, basketball Art Show Art Room Draw pictures; Make models Show the paintings School Fair Big Playground Visit many different cultures; Enjoy food, toys and fun games; Play with parents 单词释义：schedule 节目表，时间表；library 图书馆 26. The school carnival is coming __________. ( ) A. in March B. in April C. in May 27. Which is the activity of carnival’s Book Week? ( ) A. Share books. B. Buy books. C. Design books. 28. Where is the carnival’s Sports Day? ( ) A. On the big playground. B. In the school library. C. On the free field. 29. Students can show their paintings on the carnival’s __________. ( ) A. Book Week B. Sports Day C. Art Show 30. There are many __________ on the big playground for the carnival’s school fair. ( ) A. English books B. different cultures C. beautiful paintings 在嘉年华的艺术展Art Show中，很多同学在分享他们独特的创意穿搭，让我们来一起看看并完成你的学习调查笔记吧！ Hello everyone! My name is Lingling. Now let me introduce today’s outfit. I’m wearing a red and blue sweater, a green scarf, a black hat and white trousers. I use my dress to cut and design my trousers. I think different colours can make our outfit more beautiful. I use 12 hours to make them. I’m worried about it. Although my mum is busy every day, she helps me with love. It is my dream to be a dressmaker and I hope they will help me win the game. Thank you very much! 单词释义：introduce 介绍：outfit 穿搭；although 虽然 31. What colour is the sweater? ( ) A. White. B. Red and blue. C. Blue. 32. How long does Lingling make her outfit? ( ) A. Nine hours. B. Twelve hours. C. Two hours. 33. Which one is Lingling’s outfit? ( ) A. A black hat and white trousers. B. A red dress and a green scarf. C. A black sweater and white trousers. 34. What can make your outfit more beautiful by Lingling’s words? ( ) A. Big clothes. B. Different colours. C. Magical ideas. 35. Why does Lingling’s mum help her for the Art Show? ( ) A. Because she loves Lingling. B. Because she is busy every day! C. Because she wants to be a dressmaker. 在嘉年华的义卖会中，你可以领略到许多的生活文化。哇塞！农民伯伯那里有好多人，我们快去看看吧！别忘了带上你的调查小笔记哦。 Daming: Hello, classmates! This is my grandpa. Grandpa: Hello, boys and girls. I am a farmer and come here to share my story. Daming: Grandpa, my classmates want to know something about Yuan Longping. Grandpa: OK! He is a scientist. I’m just a farmer. But he often works with me in the fields. Daming: Why? He is a scientist! I think he should be in the lab(实验室) . Grandpa: He works with rice plants and works hard with farmers every day! Grandpa: I miss him. He has two dreams. He wants to grow tall rice plants. He also wants to feed the world with his rice. Daming: But there are still many people starving now. Grandpa: Don’t be sad. I think his dreams will come true. Daming: We shouldn’t waste food. That’s grandpa Yuan’s gift for us. Grandpa: I’m happy you can learn it. 36. 选择最佳选项。 (1) What does Daming’s grandpa do? （ ） A. He is a policeman. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a scientist. (2) Where does Yuan Longping often work? （ ） A. In the fields. B. In the labs. C. In the schools. (3) Can you guess the meaning of words “starving” and “waste”? （ ） A. 挨饿；浪费 B. 开始；浪费 C. 挨饿；水 37. 回答问题。 (1) What is Yuan Longping’s dreams? Please write them down. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Please write one sentence about your feelings after reading this story. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $