Unit 6 See the world暑假预习（讲义）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026暑假外研版小学英语六年级上册Unit 6《See the world》预习专项 一、知识点梳理 1. 课文单词（单词、音标、词性翻译、知识点） 单词 音标 词性&翻译 知识点 see /siː/ v. 看见；看到；领会 过去式：saw；过去分词：seen；固定搭配：see the world（环游世界；开阔眼界）、see a film（看电影）、see sb do sth（看见某人做某事） world /wɜːld/ n. 世界；地球 固定搭配：in the world（在世界上）、all over the world（全世界） travel /ˈtrævl/ v./n. 旅行；旅游 过去式：traveled/travelled；固定搭配：travel around the world（环游世界）、travel by plane（乘飞机旅行） visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v./n. 参观；访问；拜访 过去式：visited；固定搭配：visit a place（参观某地）、visit friends（拜访朋友） country /ˈkʌntri/ n. 国家；乡村 复数形式：countries；固定搭配：foreign countries（外国）、in the country（在乡村） city /ˈsɪti/ n. 城市；都市 复数形式：cities；固定搭配：big city（大城市）、capital city（首都） capital /ˈkæpɪtl/ n. 首都；省会；adj. 首都的 固定搭配：capital city（首都）、the capital of...（……的首都） famous /ˈfeɪməs/ adj. 著名的；出名的 固定搭配：be famous for（因……而出名）、be famous as（作为……而出名） beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 美丽的；漂亮的 派生词：beauty（n. 美丽）；同义词：pretty、lovely wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 精彩的；奇妙的 派生词：wonder（n./v. 奇迹；想知道） culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化；文明 固定搭配：learn about culture（了解文化）、different cultures（不同的文化） custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n. 习俗；风俗；adj. 定制的 复数形式：customs；固定搭配：local customs（当地习俗） language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言 复数形式：languages；固定搭配：foreign language（外语）、speak a language（说一种语言） photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ n. 照片；相片 复数形式：photos；固定搭配：take photos（拍照）、a photo of...（一张……的照片） trip /trɪp/ n. 旅行；行程；v. 绊倒 固定搭配：have a trip（旅行）、go on a trip（去旅行） 2. 短语和固定搭配 1. see the world — 环游世界；开阔眼界 2. in the world — 在世界上 3. all over the world — 全世界 4. travel around the world — 环游世界 5. travel by plane — 乘飞机旅行 6. visit a place — 参观某地 7. visit friends — 拜访朋友 8. foreign countries — 外国 9. capital city — 首都 10. the capital of... — ……的首都 11. be famous for — 因……而出名 12. be famous as — 作为……而出名 13. learn about culture — 了解文化 14. different cultures — 不同的文化 15. local customs — 当地习俗 16. foreign language — 外语 17. take photos — 拍照 18. a photo of... — 一张……的照片 19. have a trip — 旅行 20. go on a trip — 去旅行 3. 单元重难点  重点：掌握核心单词的发音、词性及变形（如travel-traveled、photo-photos）；掌握描述旅行、地点的固定搭配；理解并运用一般现在时/一般过去时的陈述句、特殊疑问句描述旅行经历，能使用“be famous for”介绍地点特色。  难点：区分“travel”和“trip”的用法（travel多作动词，泛指旅行；trip多作名词，指短途旅行）；正确运用“be famous for”（后接原因）和“be famous as”（后接身份）的差异；掌握“take photos”等固定搭配的用法。 二、习题闯关（共50题，100分） 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词（10题，每题2分，共20分） 1. I want to s______（看见）the world when I grow up. 2. He loves to t______（旅行）to different places. 3. We will v______（参观）the Great Wall next week. 4. Paris is the c______（首都）of France. 5. China is a great c______（国家）with a long history. 6. This city is f______（著名的）for its beautiful parks. 7. We should learn about different c______（文化）when we travel. 8. It's important to respect local c______（习俗）. 9. She can speak three l______（语言）. 10. Let's take p______（照片）in front of the building. 2. 课文中英互译（各10题，共20题，每题2分，共40分） 汉译英 1. 环游世界 _____________________ 2. 在世界上 _____________________ 3. 全世界 _____________________ 4. 乘飞机旅行 _____________________ 5. 参观某地 _____________________ 6. 拜访朋友 _____________________ 7. 外国 _____________________ 8. 首都 _____________________ 9. 因……而出名 _____________________ 10. 拍照 _____________________ 英译汉 1. see the world _____________________ 2. in the world _____________________ 3. all over the world _____________________ 4. travel by plane _____________________ 5. visit a place _____________________ 6. visit friends _____________________ 7. foreign countries _____________________ 8. capital city _____________________ 9. be famous for _____________________ 10. take photos _____________________ 3. 完型填空（10题，每题2分，共20分） 请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 See the World Last summer, I had a wonderful trip to Japan. I went there with my parents. Japan is a beautiful 1. ______ in Asia. Tokyo is its 2. ______ city. We 3. ______ many interesting places. We visited the Tokyo Tower, which is 4. ______ for its height. We also went to Kyoto, an old city with rich 5. ______. We learned about local 6. ______ there, like the tea ceremony. We 7. ______ by plane. It was my first time to take a plane, so I was very excited. We 8. ______ a lot of photos during the trip. The food in Japan was delicious, too. I tried sushi, which is a famous Japanese food. This trip helped me 9. ______ the world. I learned that different countries have different cultures and customs. I hope I can 10. ______ more countries in the future. ( )1. A. city B. country C. capital ( )2. A. capital B. famous C. beautiful ( )3. A. visit B. visited C. visits ( )4. A. famous B. beautiful C. wonderful ( )5. A. culture B. custom C. language ( )6. A. cultures B. customs C. languages ( )7. A. travel B. traveled C. travels ( )8. A. take B. takes C. took ( )9. A. see B. saw C. seeing ( )10. A. visit B. visited C. visits 4. 连词成句（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. want, I, to, see, the, world (.) ___________________________________________________________ 2. he, traveled, around, the, world (.) ___________________________________________________________ 3. Paris, is, famous, for, its, beauty (.) ___________________________________________________________ 4. we, visited, many, places, interesting (.) ___________________________________________________________ 5. let's, take, photos, together (.) ___________________________________________________________ 5. 句型转换（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. I want to see the world.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 2. He traveled to Japan last summer.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 3. Paris is the capital of France.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 4. This city is famous for its parks.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 5. We took many photos during the trip.（改为一般现在时） ___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词 1. see 2. travel 3. visit 4. capital 5. country 6. famous 7. cultures 8. customs 9. languages 10. photos 2. 课文中英互译 汉译英 1. see the world 2. in the world 3. all over the world 4. travel by plane 5. visit a place 6. visit friends 7. foreign countries 8. capital city 9. be famous for 10. take photos 英译汉 1. 环游世界；开阔眼界 2. 在世界上 3. 全世界 4. 乘飞机旅行 5. 参观某地 6. 拜访朋友 7. 外国 8. 首都 9. 因……而出名 10. 拍照 3. 完型填空 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 4. 连词成句 1. I want to see the world. 2. He traveled around the world. 3. Paris is famous for its beauty. 4. We visited many interesting places. 5. Let's take photos together. 5. 句型转换 1. Do you want to see the world? 2. He didn't travel to Japan last summer. 3. What is the capital of France? 4. What is this city famous for? 5. We take many photos during the trip. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $