Unit 4 Managing money well暑假预习（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

2026暑假人教PEP版小学英语六年级上册Unit 4《Managing money well》预习专项： 一、知识点梳理 1. 课文单词（单词、音标、词性翻译、知识点） 单词 音标 词性&翻译 知识点 manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v. 管理；处理；经营 名词形式：management（管理）；固定搭配：manage money（理财）、manage to do sth（设法做某事） money /ˈmʌni/ n. 钱；货币；财富 不可数名词，表种类时复数为moneys；固定搭配：make money（赚钱）、save money（存钱）、spend money（花钱） save /seɪv/ v. 节省；储蓄；拯救 过去式：saved；固定搭配：save money（存钱）、save time（节省时间） spend /spend/ v. 花费（时间、金钱）；度过 过去式：spent；固定搭配：spend...on sth（在某物上花费……）、spend...doing sth（花费……做某事） pocket money /ˈpɒkɪt ˈmʌni/ n. 零花钱 固定搭配：get pocket money（得到零花钱）、use pocket money（用零花钱） charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n. 慈善；慈善机构 复数形式：charities；固定搭配：give money to charity（给慈善机构捐款） buy /baɪ/ v. 买；购买 过去式：bought；固定搭配：buy sth for sb（给某人买某物）、buy sth at...（在……买某物） sell /sel/ v. 卖；出售 过去式：sold；固定搭配：sell sth to sb（把某物卖给某人）、sell out（卖光） price /praɪs/ n. 价格；价钱 固定搭配：at a high price（以高价）、at a low price（以低价） cheap /tʃiːp/ adj. 便宜的；廉价的 比较级：cheaper；反义词：expensive（昂贵的） expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ adj. 昂贵的；花钱多的 比较级：more expensive；固定搭配：too expensive（太贵） 2. 短语和固定搭配 1. manage money well — 好好理财 2. make money — 赚钱 3. save money — 存钱 4. spend money — 花钱 5. pocket money — 零花钱 6. give money to charity — 给慈善机构捐款 7. buy sth for sb — 给某人买某物 8. sell sth to sb — 把某物卖给某人 9. at a high price — 以高价 10. at a low price — 以低价 3. 单元重难点  重点：掌握核心单词的发音、词性及变形；掌握“spend...on sth”“buy sth for sb”等固定搭配；理解并运用一般现在时、一般过去时描述理财行为和消费经历。  难点：区分“spend”“cost”“take”“pay”的用法差异；正确运用“price”相关搭配；理解字母组合“an”在“manage”“pocket”等单词中的发音规则。 二、习题闯关（共50题，100分） 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词（10题，每题2分，共20分） 1. We should learn to m______（管理）money well. 2. She wants to s______（节省）some money for a new bike. 3. He s______（花费）a lot of money on books. 4. My parents give me some p______ m______（零花钱）every week. 5. She likes to give money to c______（慈善机构）. 6. I want to b______（买）a gift for my mother. 7. They s______（卖）fruits and vegetables in the market. 8. What’s the p______（价格）of this pen? 9. This book is very c______（便宜的）. 10. That watch is too e______（昂贵的）. 2. 课文中英互译（各10题，共20题，每题2分，共40分） 汉译英 1. 好好理财 _____________________ 2. 赚钱 _____________________ 3. 存钱 _____________________ 4. 花钱 _____________________ 5. 零花钱 _____________________ 6. 给慈善机构捐款 _____________________ 7. 给某人买某物 _____________________ 8. 把某物卖给某人 _____________________ 9. 以高价 _____________________ 10. 以低价 _____________________ 英译汉 1. manage money well _____________________ 2. make money _____________________ 3. save money _____________________ 4. spend money _____________________ 5. pocket money _____________________ 6. give money to charity _____________________ 7. buy sth for sb _____________________ 8. sell sth to sb _____________________ 9. at a high price _____________________ 10. at a low price _____________________ 3. 完型填空（10题，每题2分，共20分） 请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He wants to learn to 1. ______ money well. Every week, his parents give him some 2. ______. Tom doesn’t 3. ______ it all on snacks. He 4. ______ half of it in a piggy bank. He says he wants to 5. ______ money for a new computer. Last month, Tom 6. ______ some old books and toys to his classmates. He 7. ______ some money from it. He 8. ______ that money to charity. He thinks helping others is a good thing. Tom also likes to compare 9. ______ when he goes shopping. He always buys things 10. ______ a low price. ( )1. A. manage B. manages C. managing ( )2. A. money B. pocket money C. moneys ( )3. A. spend B. spends C. spent ( )4. A. save B. saves C. saved ( )5. A. make B. save C. spend ( )6. A. sell B. sells C. sold ( )7. A. make B. makes C. made ( )8. A. give B. gives C. gave ( )9. A. prices B. price C. priced ( )10. A. at B. in C. on 4. 连词成句（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. learn, we, to, should, manage, money, well (.) 2. she, saves, some, money, every, week (.) 3. he, spent, a, lot, of, money, on, clothes (.) 4. I, want, to, buy, a, gift, for, my, friend (.) 5. they, sold, the, old, house, at, a, high, price (.) 5. 句型转换（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. She saves some money every week.（改为一般疑问句） 2. He spent a lot of money on books.（改为否定句） 3. She spent 50 yuan on the dress.（对划线部分提问） 4. We should manage money well.（改为同义句） 5. They buy fruits in the market.（改为一般将来时） 参考答案 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词 1. manage 2. save 3. spends 4. pocket money 5. charity 6. buy 7. sell 8. price 9. cheap 10. expensive 2. 课文中英互译 汉译英 1. manage money well 2. make money 3. save money 4. spend money 5. pocket money 6. give money to charity 7. buy sth for sb 8. sell sth to sb 9. at a high price 10. at a low price 英译汉 1. 好好理财 2. 赚钱 3. 存钱 4. 花钱 5. 零花钱 6. 给慈善机构捐款 7. 给某人买某物 8. 把某物卖给某人 9. 以高价 10. 以低价 3. 完型填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 4. 连词成句 1. We should learn to manage money well. 2. She saves some money every week. 3. He spent a lot of money on clothes. 4. I want to buy a gift for my friend. 5. They sold the old house at a high price. 5. 句型转换 1. Does she save any money every week? 2. He didn’t spend a lot of money on books. 3. How much did she spend on the dress?（划线部分：50 yuan） 4. We should handle money well. 5. They will buy fruits in the market. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $