内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第一学期小学六年级英语随堂练习
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选图片。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
Ⅱ.听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅲ.听对话,选答语。
1.Is the breakfast an important meal in a day?
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.Yes, it does.
2.What did Joe have for breakfast this morning?
A.Sandwiches. B.Nothing. C.Bread and an apple.
3.What did Alice have for breakfast this morning?
A.Some chicken. B.Milk, bread and vegetables. C.Some fruit.
4.Does Joe often play sport?
A.Yes, he does. B.Yes, he is. C.No, he doesn't.
5.What does Alice usually do in the morning?
A.Run. B.Skip. C.Play badminton.
Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的思维导图。
笔试部分
Ⅴ.
读英文解释和提示,选出相应的单词或短语。
A.neighbour B.everyone C.yesterday D.take care of E.pretty
1. the day before today
2. a person who lives near you
3. good-looking, very beautiful
4. all people
5. look after
Ⅵ.
根据表格信息提示,写单词或短语,完成短文。
Appearance:
big and white
polar bear
Lives on:
Arctic sea ice
Ability:
good at swimming
Food:
seals (海豹), fish
In the past:
many
Now:
the Earth is getting hotter→without enough ice
about 25000←many of them died←can’t hunt for food
How to help:
save energy (能源) and take care of them
____6____ are the largest bears on the Earth (地球). They live on Arctic sea ice. They are good at ____7____. They eat seals and fish. In the past, there were many polar bears. But now they are in ____8____. Why? The Earth is getting hotter, without enough ice, polar bears can’t hunt for food, now there are only twenty-five ____9____. So we should save energy and ____10____ them.
Ⅶ.
根据图文信息,选择正确的句子,完成ugly duckling的成长故事。
____11____
My mother sat on it to keep me warm.
I came out of the egg.
____12____
____13____
____14____
I grew new feathers (羽毛).
I grew up. ____15____
A. I learnt to swim.
B. I was in an egg.
C. I was grey and fluffy (毛茸茸的).
D. My grey down (绒毛) fell out.
E. I became a white swan.
Ⅷ.
16. 根据故事A Noisy Neighbour,按事件发展顺序给句子排序。
A.Today many rabbits sleep in holes. It’s quiet underground.
B.The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree. They were neighbours.
C.The rabbits couldn’t sleep every night, because the owl made lots of noise.
D.One of the rabbits suggested digging a hole.
E.The rabbits asked the owl to stop making noise, but the owl didn’t listen.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Ⅸ.
阅读邮件,完成任务。
To: Amy Marks
Subject: Be my e-friend
Dear Amy,
My name is Jill. I really want to make an e-friend in Australia, so I’d like to be your e-friend.
I’m twelve years old. My birthday is in November. I’m thin and I have short hair. I can speak English. I have a big family: my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is a fireman. He can put out fires. He is brave. My mother is a nurse. She is kind. My grandparents are retired (退休).
I’m a primary school student. I like seeing films and reading books. My favourite film is Snow White. I like PE best. I can swim well. But I am not good at Maths.
Please write back soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Jill
任务一:根据邮件内容,完成Jill的信息卡。
Age
12
Appearance
____17____, short hair
Family
grandparents, ____18____ and Jill
Favourite subject
____19____
Hobbies
seeing ____20____ and ____21____
任务二:判断句子正(T)误(F)。
____22____ Jill’s birthday is in spring.
____23____ Jill can speak Chinese.
____24____ Jill’s mother can put out fires.
____25____ Jill can swim well.
____26____ Jill likes seeing Snow White.
Ⅹ.书面表达
27. Amy收到Jill的邮件很开心,体验到了线上交友的乐趣,于是她也准备回复Jill,请根据思维导图帮Amy写一封邮件介绍自己。
Dear Jill,
Thank you for your email. I’m
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
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2025~2026学年度第一学期小学六年级英语随堂练习
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选图片。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
Ⅱ.听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符,相符的用“T”表示,不相符的用“F”表示。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅲ.听对话,选答语。
1.Is the breakfast an important meal in a day?
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.Yes, it does.
2.What did Joe have for breakfast this morning?
A.Sandwiches. B.Nothing. C.Bread and an apple.
3.What did Alice have for breakfast this morning?
A.Some chicken. B.Milk, bread and vegetables. C.Some fruit.
4.Does Joe often play sport?
A.Yes, he does. B.Yes, he is. C.No, he doesn't.
5.What does Alice usually do in the morning?
A.Run. B.Skip. C.Play badminton.
Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的思维导图。
笔试部分
Ⅴ.
读英文解释和提示,选出相应的单词或短语。
A.neighbour B.everyone C.yesterday D.take care of E.pretty
1. the day before today
2. a person who lives near you
3. good-looking, very beautiful
4. all people
5. look after
【答案】1. C 2. A
3. E 4. B
5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
题干英文释义“the day before today”意为“今天的前一天”,即“昨天”,对应选项C“yesterday”。
【2题详解】
题干英文释义“a person who lives near you”意为“住在你附近的人”,即“邻居”,对应选项A“neighbour”。
【3题详解】
题干英文释义“good-looking, very beautiful”意为“好看的,非常美丽的”,对应形容词选项E“pretty”。
【4题详解】
题干英文释义“all people”意为“所有人”,对应不定代词选项B“everyone”。
【5题详解】
题干英文释义“look after”意为“照顾”,与选项D“take care of”为同义短语。
Ⅵ.
根据表格信息提示,写单词或短语,完成短文。
Appearance:
big and white
polar bear
Lives on:
Arctic sea ice
Ability:
good at swimming
Food:
seals (海豹), fish
In the past:
many
Now:
the Earth is getting hotter→without enough ice
about 25000←many of them died←can’t hunt for food
How to help:
save energy (能源) and take care of them
____6____ are the largest bears on the Earth (地球). They live on Arctic sea ice. They are good at ____7____. They eat seals and fish. In the past, there were many polar bears. But now they are in ____8____. Why? The Earth is getting hotter, without enough ice, polar bears can’t hunt for food, now there are only twenty-five ____9____. So we should save energy and ____10____ them.
【答案】6.
Polar bears
7.
swimming 8.
danger 9.
thousand 10.
take care of
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了北极熊的外形特征、栖息地、能力、食物、目前面临的生存危机,以及人类应该如何提供帮助。
【6题详解】
根据表格右侧的图片标签“polar bear”可知,文章讨论的主题是北极熊。因为空后有复数谓语动词“are”,所以该名词需要用复数形式,且位于句首首字母需大写。
【7题详解】
根据表格中“Ability”一栏的提示信息“good at swimming”可知,此处表示它们擅长游泳的能力。因为介词“at”后需接动词的现在分词形式。
【8题详解】
根据表格中“Now”一栏描述的“many of them died”可知,由于许多北极熊已经死亡,它们目前的处境非常危险。此处是固定介词短语in danger“处于危险中”。
【9题详解】
根据表格中“Now”一栏标明的数据“about 25000”以及空前已给出的英文数字“twenty-five”可知,此处需要表示数量单位“千”。当具体数词修饰且不表示成千上万的模糊概念时,thousand需用单数形式。
【10题详解】
根据表格中“How to help”一栏对应的“save energy and take care of them”可知,人类可以通过节约能源和照顾它们来提供帮助。因为空前有情态动词“should”,后面需接动词原形。
Ⅶ.
根据图文信息,选择正确的句子,完成ugly duckling的成长故事。
____11____
My mother sat on it to keep me warm.
I came out of the egg.
____12____
____13____
____14____
I grew new feathers (羽毛).
I grew up. ____15____
A. I learnt to swim.
B. I was in an egg.
C. I was grey and fluffy (毛茸茸的).
D. My grey down (绒毛) fell out.
E. I became a white swan.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要展示了“丑小鸭”从蛋中孵化、成长、学会游泳、换羽,直到最终蜕变成美丽白天鹅的成长故事。
【11题详解】
根据空后的“My mother sat on it to keep me warm.”可知,母亲坐在“它”上面为我保暖,代词“it”在语境中必然指代前文出现的某个单数事物。因为B项“I was in an egg.”中的名词“egg”正好能与下文的“it”形成代词指代关系,且图一展现的是鸟巢中尚未孵化的蛋。
【12题详解】
根据空前的“I came out of the egg.”可知,此处在描述“我”破壳而出之后的外貌状态。图二中展示了一只刚出壳、羽翼未丰的小禽鸟,所以选择C项“I was grey and fluffy (毛茸茸的).”来衔接破壳后的情节,具体描述其刚出生时灰色、毛茸茸的外貌特征。
【13题详解】
根据图三中“ugly duckling”在水中游动且旁边有一只鸭子的画面提示可知,此时的故事发生场景已经转移到了水中。所以选择A项“I learnt to swim.”来对应并描述其在水中学习游泳、开启生存技能的成长里程碑。
【14题详解】
根据空后的“I grew new feathers (羽毛).”可知,后句表示“我长出了新的羽毛”。根据生物生长的自然规律,新羽毛的生长必然伴随着旧绒毛的脱落。所以选择D项“My grey down (绒毛) fell out.”,不仅对应图四中正在换羽的画面,而且与下文的新羽生长构成了顺畅的生理因果逻辑关系。
【15题详解】
根据空前的“I grew up.”以及图五中池塘里展翅的美丽白天鹅可知,此处是成长故事的终篇。所以选择E项“I became a white swan.”,通过揭示其最终长成白天鹅的真实身份,为整篇“ugly duckling”的蜕变故事画上了句号。
Ⅷ.
16. 根据故事A Noisy Neighbour,按事件发展顺序给句子排序。
A.Today many rabbits sleep in holes. It’s quiet underground.
B.The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree. They were neighbours.
C.The rabbits couldn’t sleep every night, because the owl made lots of noise.
D.One of the rabbits suggested digging a hole.
E.The rabbits asked the owl to stop making noise, but the owl didn’t listen.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. E ④. D ⑤. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述猫头鹰和兔子做邻居,猫头鹰夜间吵闹打扰兔子休息,兔子劝说无果后挖地洞,最终兔子在地底安静居住的故事。
【详解】B句先交代背景:猫头鹰住在树上,兔子住在树下,二者是邻居,为故事开端,对应①; C句承接上文,说明猫头鹰制造噪音,兔子每晚无法入睡,是矛盾出现,对应②; E句写兔子劝说猫头鹰停止吵闹,但猫头鹰不听,矛盾升级,对应③; D句写一只兔子提议挖地洞,是兔子想出解决办法,对应④; A句写如今兔子住在洞里,地下十分安静,为故事结局,对应⑤。
Ⅸ.
阅读邮件,完成任务。
To: Amy Marks
Subject: Be my e-friend
Dear Amy,
My name is Jill. I really want to make an e-friend in Australia, so I’d like to be your e-friend.
I’m twelve years old. My birthday is in November. I’m thin and I have short hair. I can speak English. I have a big family: my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is a fireman. He can put out fires. He is brave. My mother is a nurse. She is kind. My grandparents are retired (退休).
I’m a primary school student. I like seeing films and reading books. My favourite film is Snow White. I like PE best. I can swim well. But I am not good at Maths.
Please write back soon and tell me about yourself.
Yours,
Jill
任务一:根据邮件内容,完成Jill的信息卡。
Age
12
Appearance
____17____, short hair
Family
grandparents, ____18____ and Jill
Favourite subject
____19____
Hobbies
seeing ____20____ and ____21____
任务二:判断句子正(T)误(F)。
____22____ Jill’s birthday is in spring.
____23____ Jill can speak Chinese.
____24____ Jill’s mother can put out fires.
____25____ Jill can swim well.
____26____ Jill likes seeing Snow White.
【答案】17.
thin 18.
parents 19.
PE 20.
films 21.
reading books 22.
F 23.
F 24.
F 25.
T 26.
T
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件。文章主要讲述了Jill写给Amy的一封交友信,在信中Jill介绍了自己的年龄、外貌、家庭成员、喜欢的科目和爱好等基本信息。
【17题详解】
外貌栏:原文写明“I’m thin and I have short hair”,因此填thin。
【18题详解】
家庭栏:原文家庭构成“my grandparents, my parents and me”,因此填parents。
【19题详解】
最喜欢科目栏:原文“I like PE best”,因此填PE。
【20题详解】
爱好第一空:原文“I like seeing films”,因此填films。
【21题详解】
爱好第二空:原文“I like seeing films and reading books”,因此填reading books。
【22题详解】
根据“My birthday is in November.”可知,Jill的生日在十一月,十一月不属于春天。
【23题详解】
根据“I can speak English.”可知,文中只说明Jill会说英语,并未提及她会说中文。
【24题详解】
根据“My father is a fireman. He can put out fires.”可知,会灭火的是Jill的爸爸,不是妈妈。
【25题详解】
根据“I can swim well.”可知,原文直接写明Jill游泳很好。
【26题详解】
根据“My favourite film is Snow White.”可知,白雪公主是Jill最爱的电影。
Ⅹ.书面表达
27. Amy收到Jill的邮件很开心,体验到了线上交友的乐趣,于是她也准备回复Jill,请根据思维导图帮Amy写一封邮件介绍自己。
Dear Jill,
Thank you for your email. I’m
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Amy
【答案】
例文:
Dear Jill,
Thank you for your email. I’m Amy, a 12-year-old girl with long hair. I am very glad to be your friend.
There are four people in my family, including my father, my mother, my brother and me. We live a happy life together. As a student, my favourite subject is English because it is not only interesting but also useful. Besides, I have different kinds of hobbies. I enjoy playing volleyball and singing in my free time. Playing volleyball can make me strong, while singing helps me relax after a busy day.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Amy
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:邮件/自我介绍类文章,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:姓名、年龄、外貌、家庭成员、最喜欢的科目及原因、兴趣爱好及原因
确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(you)为主
注意事项:不得出现真实姓名和学校名称,需以Amy身份给Jill回信
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,致谢并自我介绍
主体段:介绍家庭成员和生活,介绍最喜欢的科目及兴趣爱好
结尾段:表达期待
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:致谢与基本信息
致谢:Thank you for your email.
姓名:I’m Amy/My name is Amy
年龄:a 12-year-old girl/12 years old
外貌:with long hair/with short hair/tall and thin等
表达:I’m Amy, a 12-year-old girl with long hair. I am very glad to be your friend.等
要点二:家庭成员
成员:four people in my family/my father, my mother, my brother and me/live with my parents等
生活:live a happy life together/get along well/enjoy family time等
表达:There are four people in my family, including...We live a happy life together.等
要点三:最喜欢的科目
科目:English/math/science/art/music等
原因:not only interesting but also useful/fun and helpful/opens my mind等
表达:my favourite subject is English because it is not only interesting but also useful.等
要点四:兴趣爱好—爱好一
爱好:playing volleyball/playing basketball/reading books等
原因作用:can make me strong/good for health等
表达:I enjoy playing volleyball...Playing volleyball can make me strong...等
要点五:兴趣爱好—爱好二
爱好:singing/listening to music/drawing等
原因作用:helps me relax/makes me happy等
表达:...while singing helps me relax after a busy day.等
要点六:结尾期待
期待:looking forward to hearing from you soon/hope to get your reply soon等
表达:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.等
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