Unit 7 Old things, new life暑假预习（讲义）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026暑假译林版（三起）小学英语六年级上册预习专项 （Unit 7 Old things, new life） 一、知识点梳理 1. 课文单词（单词、音标、词性翻译、知识点） 单词 音标 词性&翻译 知识点 old /əʊld/ adj. 旧的；老的 本单元核心义为“旧的”，对应“new（新的）”；常用搭配：old things（旧物） new /njuː/ adj. 新的 对应“old（旧的）”；常用搭配：new life（新生） life /laɪf/ n. 生活；生命 复数形式：lives；常用搭配：new life（新生）、daily life（日常生活） cardboard /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ n. 硬纸板；纸板 不可数名词；常用搭配：cardboard box（纸箱） box /bɒks/ n. 盒子；箱子 复数形式：boxes；常用搭配：cardboard box（纸箱） bottle /ˈbɒtl/ n. 瓶子；容器 常用搭配：plastic bottle（塑料瓶）、glass bottle（玻璃瓶） glass /ɡlɑːs/ n. 玻璃；玻璃杯 表“玻璃”时为不可数名词，表“玻璃杯”时为可数名词；常用搭配：glass bottle（玻璃瓶） make /meɪk/ v. 制作；制造 常用搭配：make...with...（用……制作……）、make sth for sb（为某人制作某物） with /wɪð/ prep. 用；和……一起 常用搭配：make...with...（用……制作……） reuse /ˌriːˈjuːz/ v. 再利用；重复使用 前缀“re-”表“再次”；常用搭配：reuse old things（再利用旧物） recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v. 回收利用；再循环 前缀“re-”表“再次”；常用搭配：recycle old things（回收旧物） sort /sɔːt/ v. 分类；整理；n. 种类 常用搭配：sort old things（整理旧物） craft /krɑːft/ n. 工艺；手艺；v. 精心制作 常用搭配：paper craft（纸艺） 2. 短语和固定搭配 1. old things — 旧物 2. new life — 新生 3. cardboard box — 纸箱 4. plastic bottle — 塑料瓶 5. glass bottle — 玻璃瓶 6. make...with... — 用……制作…… 7. reuse old things — 再利用旧物 8. recycle old things — 回收旧物 9. sort old things — 整理旧物 10. paper craft — 纸艺 3. 单元重难点 · 重点：掌握核心单词的发音、词性及用法；掌握“make...with...”“reuse old things”等固定搭配；理解并运用一般现在时描述旧物改造的过程。 · 难点：区分“make...with...”与“make...from...”的用法差异；正确运用“reuse”“recycle”等带前缀“re-”的动词；结合语境运用感叹句表达对旧物改造的赞叹。 二、习题闯关（共50题，100分） 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词（10题，每题2分，共20分） 1. O______（旧的）things can have a new life. 2. We can use c______（硬纸板）to make a box. 3. Please put the plastic b______（瓶子）in the recycling bin. 4. She will make a craft w______（用）paper. 5. We should r______（再利用）old things instead of throwing them away. 6. Can you r______（回收）these plastic bags? 7. Please s______（整理）your old books and toys. 8. I like making paper c______（工艺）in my free time. 9. The g______（玻璃）bottle can be reused many times. 10. We can give o______（旧的）clothes to people in need. 2. 课文中英互译（各10题，共20题，每题2分，共40分） 汉译英 1. 旧物 _____________________ 2. 新生 _____________________ 3. 纸箱 _____________________ 4. 塑料瓶 _____________________ 5. 玻璃瓶 _____________________ 6. 用……制作…… _____________________ 7. 再利用旧物 _____________________ 8. 回收旧物 _____________________ 9. 整理旧物 _____________________ 10. 纸艺 _____________________ 英译汉 1. old things _____________________ 2. new life _____________________ 3. cardboard box _____________________ 4. plastic bottle _____________________ 5. glass bottle _____________________ 6. make...with... _____________________ 7. reuse old things _____________________ 8. recycle old things _____________________ 9. sort old things _____________________ 10. paper craft _____________________ 3. 完型填空（10题，每题2分，共20分） 请阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Old things can have a new life. Many people like to reuse or recycle old things instead of throwing them away. For example, we can use old cardboard 1. ______ to make a storage box. We can use old plastic 2. ______ to make a flower pot. We can also use old glass 3. ______ to make a candle holder. To make these things, we need to 4. ______ the old things first. We can 5. ______ them by size or type. Then we can use different tools to 6. ______ them into new things. This is not only fun but also good for the environment. Last weekend, I made a paper craft 7. ______ old newspaper. I cut the newspaper into different shapes and glued them together. It looked very beautiful. My mother said it was a 8. ______ idea. Reusing old things can save a lot of resources. It can also make our life more interesting. Let’s try to 9. ______ old things and give them a new 10. ______. ( )1. A. box B. boxes C. bottle ( )2. A. bottle B. bottles C. box ( )3. A. bottle B. bottles C. box ( )4. A. sort B. make C. use ( )5. A. sort B. make C. use ( )6. A. make B. sort C. use ( )7. A. with B. from C. of ( )8. A. great B. bad C. boring ( )9. A. reuse B. throw C. burn ( )10. A. life B. thing C. craft 4. 连词成句（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. old, things, can, have, a, new, life (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2. we, can, cardboard, use, to, make, a, box (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3. please, sort, your, old, things (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4. she, made, a, craft, with, paper (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5. we, should, reuse, old, things (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5. 句型转换（5题，每题2分，共10分） 1. Old things can have a new life.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________________________________ 2. We use cardboard to make a box.（改为否定句） _______________________________________________________________ 3. She made a craft with paper.（对划线部分提问） _______________________________________________________________ 4. We should reuse old things.（改为同义句） _______________________________________________________________ 5. This is a great idea.（改为感叹句） _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. 根据首字母提示或中文提示填写单词 1. Old 2. cardboard 3. bottle 4. with 5. reuse 6. recycle 7. sort 8. craft 9. glass 10. old 2. 课文中英互译 汉译英 1. old things 2. new life 3. cardboard box 4. plastic bottle 5. glass bottle 6. make...with... 7. reuse old things 8. recycle old things 9. sort old things 10. paper craft 英译汉 1. 旧物 2. 新生 3. 纸箱 4. 塑料瓶 5. 玻璃瓶 6. 用……制作…… 7. 再利用旧物 8. 回收旧物 9. 整理旧物 10. 纸艺 3. 完型填空 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 4. 连词成句 1. Old things can have a new life. 2. We can use cardboard to make a box. 3. Please sort your old things. 4. She made a craft with paper. 5. We should reuse old things. 5. 句型转换 1. Can old things have a new life? 2. We don’t use cardboard to make a box. 3. What did she make a craft with? 4. We ought to reuse old things. 5. What a great idea this is! / How great this idea is! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $