精品解析：安徽省安市霍邱县2025---2026学年上学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

霍邱县2025至2026学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷听力考试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读。两遍。One, Grace. do you like . hamburgers? Yes, I eat . them once a month. I often have fruit, but hardly eat chicken. Grace, do you like hamburgers? Yes, I eat them once a month. I often have fruit, but hardly eat chicken. Two, who is more outgoing, your mother or your father? My father is as outgoing as my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than both of them. Who is more outgoing? Your mother or your father? My father is as outgoing as my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than both of. Three, did you do anything fun on your vacation then? Yes, I did. I went to beijing hu tons and tried beijing duck. Did you do anything fun on your vacation? ben? Yes, I did. I went to beijing hu tons and tried beijing duck. For what are you doing these days? I am learning swing dance. It's fun. I have swing dance classes every thursday . and saturday. What are you doing these days? I am learning swing dance. It's fun. I have swing dance classes every thursday and saturday. Five, where did you go? Last week? I went to the village with my friends. We had a good time there. We left at a quarter to five in the afternoon. Where did you go? Last week, I went to the village with my friends. We had a good time there. We left at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, this is jack speaking. Who is that? It's Linda. Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow? Yes, i'd love to. But I have to help my dad watch the car. All right, how often do you help your father wash the car? Only once a week. every saturday. Hi, this is jack speaking. Who is that? It's Linda. Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow? Yes, i'd love to. But I have to help my dad wash the car. All right, how often do you help your father wash the car . only once a week, every . saturday? 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Mary, our english study centre, needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. I think Jenny should get the job because he is smarter than other students. but I think jack is more outgoing. Yes, but Jenny is Better with children than jack too. Okay, Jenny is the best for the job. Mary, our english study centre needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. I think Jenny should get the job because he is smarter than other students. but I think jack is more outgoing. Yes, but Jenny is Better with children than jack too. Okay, Jenny is the best for the job. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读。两遍。I'm maria. I want to have a pen friend. I'm fourteen years old every day. I study hard at school. English is my favourite subject, and I read english for an hour every morning. After school, I do my homework first, and then I use the internet. I hardly ever watch T. V. I have a lot of good habits. I sleep for more than eight hours every night. I exercise once a day, and I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I never drink coffee or eat junk food. My good habits helped me stay healthy. Would you like to be my pen friend? I'm maria. I want to have a pen friend. I'm fourteen years old every day. I study hard at school. English is my favourite ite subject, and I read english for an hour every morning. After school, I do my homework first, and then I use the internet. I hardly ever watch T. V. I have a lot of good habits. I sleep for more than eight hours every night. I exercise once a day, and I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I never drink coffee or eat junk food. My good habits helps me stay healthy. Would you like to be my pen friend? 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Jacon can are my sons. They are twelve years old. Many people say they look like each other. They both have straight hair, and jake hair is shorter. They are both tall. Jake is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. Can is quiet and he likes reading. He reads history books in his free time so we can tell interesting history stories and share them with others. Jacon can are my sons. They are twelve years old. Many people say they look like each other. They both have straight hair, and jake hair is shorter. They are both tall. Jake is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. Can is quiet and he likes reading. He reads history books in his free time, so he can tell interesting history stories and share them with others. 霍邱县2025～2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题；满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Grace hardly eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Who is more outgoing than the other two persons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Ben do on his vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He fed ducks. B. He ate Beijing duck. C. He visited the Great Wall. 4. How often does the boy have swing dance class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 5. When did the man leave the village? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:45 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 5:15 p.m. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Jack help his father wash the car? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 7. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of person does English study center need? A. A weekend student helper for primary school students. B. A weekend teacher helper for primary school students. C. A weekend teacher helper for middle school students. 9. Who is more outgoing? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Jenny. 10. Who does Mary think is the best for the job? A. Jack. B. Jenny. C. Jerry. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Maria want to have? A. A penfriend. B. A pet cat. C. A cute dog. 12. What subject does Maria like best? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. 13. What does Maria do after school? A. Goes online. B. Watches TV. C. Cooks dinner. 14. How long does Maria sleep every night? A. For less than 7 hours. B. For over 8 hours. C. For over 9 hours. 15. How often does Maria do exercise? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jake and Ken Age ____16____ years old. Appearance (外貌) They have short ____17____ hair and they are tall. Personalities (性格) ●Jake is out going and he does well in playing ____18____ ●Ken is ____19____ and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting history stories and ____20____ them with others. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题；满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Among all the subjects, English is the most ________ in our class. Most students enjoy learning it. A. strange B. popular C. different D. expensive 22. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision 23. Jim doesn’t want to go to the zoo. He has a lot of things to do. _______, he isn’t feeling well today. A. Besides B. Almost C. Instead D. However 24. As we all know, the ant is one of the ________ insects in the world. A. largest B. tiniest C. scariest D. heaviest 25. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. especially B. finally C. usually D. seldom 26. —We’re going back to my hometown to visit the East Lake tomorrow? —Really? Please _________me to take the camera. I want to take some photos. A. remember B. remind C. send D. pass 27. —________I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen? —Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club. A. Could; could B. May; can’t C. Can; shouldn’t D. Can; needn’t 28. —I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. —Yes, _________ could say no to it there. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 29. —How was your weekend, Judy? —Pretty good. I ________ a fantastic town in Hefei with my classmates. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. am visiting 30. — Gina, could you please help me do the dishes? — ________. I will do it right now. A. No, thanks B. Yes, sure C. You’re welcome D. Sorry, I don’t know Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to ____31____ by yourself? Last weekend, I went to Italy alone. I learned some things about it on the Internet before I ____32____ it. I went there by train, and got to the city one afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the city and enjoyed the buildings. They were great fun. On the second day, I walked ____33____ the high street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and ____34____ a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was relaxing and I was very ____35____. I ____36____ like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m ____37____, I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking ____38____, I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s ____39____ to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and ____40____! You will have a great time. 31. A. find B. travel C. stand D. turn 32. A. forgot B. visited C. joined D. followed 33. A. into B. over C. along D. with 34. A. lost B. drew C. sold D. read 35. A. difficult B. terrible C. happy D. bored 36. A. easily B. really C. sometimes D. early 37. A. hungry B. busy C. bad D. sleepy 38. A. lessons B. vegetables C. clothes D. photos 39. A. scary B. dirty C. useful D. young 40. A. buy B. go C. teach D. study B What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not ____41____ at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can’t ____42____ and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can’t see. So the family roles ____43____. Instead of parents ____44____ their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. At the age of 6, Wang Yan ____45____ to cook and wash clothes for the whole family. Now Wang Yan is a 9th-grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, ____46____ she has to live at school. At school, she studies very hard and every ____47____ she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a caregiver (照顾者), she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massage (按摩). As the ____48____ laborer (劳动者) in the family, she does a lot of farm work—weeding (除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She always has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels ____49____. As for the future, Wang Yan ____50____ to go to college and then become a doctor. “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me,” she said, “And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled like my parents.” 41. A. busy B. relaxing C. different D. difficult 42. A. walk B. run C. jump D. climb 43. A. lost B. continued C. kept D. changed 44. A. looking after B. finding out C. looking for D. calling up 45. A. forgot B. began C. stopped D. refused 46. A. for B. but C. or D. so 47. A. day B. night C. weekend D. weekday 48. A. well B. also C. too D. only 49. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable D. easy 50. A. gets B. cheers C. hopes D. hates 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题；满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Lin Hai met Wang Wei on his way to a meeting.) A: Hi, Wang Wei. Long time no see. ____51____ B: Not bad, but may I know your name, please? A: I’m Lin Hai. We’re old classmates! ____52____ B: Let me see. Oh, you’re Lin Hai. ____53____ But now you are tall and strong. A: Yes, you’re right. B: ____54____ A: That’s true. But I have to wear glasses now, because I often work on the computer. B: Oh, I see. ____55____ Let’s have dinner together. A: It’s so nice of you, but I have a meeting this evening. B: That’s a pity, I’ll call you later. A: All right. Here’s my card. See you. B: See you. A. You were short and heavy in the past. B. Are you free this evening? C. Don’t you remember me? D. How’s it going now? E. You have never changed. F. I remember you didn’t use to wear glasses. G. Where do you work now? Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What do mothers think of housework? Let’s read the following ideas. I don’t like housework, but at the same time, I hope to have a clean and comfortable home. I learn from my neighbor Teresa that you don’t have to do everything right away, but do small things with great love. Start with the easy ones, rest, and then go on with the others. It will become less tiring but much more interesting when you divide (分成) housework into smaller things. —Laura Do you know what you should call those who use towels (毛巾) but never wash them, eat meals but never do the dishes, and sit in rooms but never clean them? If your answer is “house guests”, you are wrong, because I just describe my kids. —Mena My kids seem to learn to use the computer and turn on the TV quickly. However, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器). It’s really amazing. —Mary 56. Who is Teresa? A. Laura’s sister. B. Laura’s mother. C. Laura’s cousin. D. Laura’s neighbor. 57. What does Mena think her kids are like? A. Lazy. B. Hard-working. C. Clever. D. Serious. 58. What does Mary tell us? A. Something about her guests. B. Something about her kids. C. Something about her parents. D. Something about her students. B Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost, he would always find excuses (借口). One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loud and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. I am the best of the three of us.” Then he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then the two began to play. As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill (技巧) at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but he still won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s swap rackets to play again. ” Unluckily Nick still lost the game. This time Nick had no excuses. He lowered his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him and said, “Do not be sad! You are a skilled player, too.” Hearing this, Nick learned that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him. 59. What does the underlined word “swap” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? A. 交换 B. 修理 C. 选择 D. 隐藏 60. Which of the following shows the three boys’ skill at playing badminton? A. Nick’s<Randy’s<Jack’s B. Randy’s<Jack’s<Nick’s C. Nick’s<Jack’s<Randy’s D. Randy’s<Nick’s<Jack’s 61. What can we learn from the story? A. Better late than never. B. There is no such thing as a free lunch. C. A good friend is like a mirror. D. There is always someone better than you. C Michelle Bartman is a teacher in the USA. She likes history best and has a master’s degree (硕士学位) in it. She once wanted to be a history teacher. However, because there were enough history teachers in her school, she took the job as a special education teacher and taught English. Michelle didn’t do well in her teaching at first. She taught 10th-grade students English. Her students learned many interesting things such as geography, arts, and science. She didn’t know how to make her English lessons interesting. Michelle wanted to make a change. She thought that although she didn’t have much experience (经验) in teaching English, she knew history well. So, she wanted to teach her students about the historical backgrounds (历史背景) of some lessons. This could help them learn more about their lessons and the world they live in. At first, some students were not sure about her teaching. They said this was an English class, not a history class. But later, many students found her classes very interesting. They learned about the history behind their lessons for the first time. They were surprised at what they learned. After a year, the students learned a lot. Now, Michelle’s lessons are popular with the students. She is happy. But she doesn’t want to stop there. Next, she wants to get a master’s degree in English so she can help her students learn more. 62. What was Michelle’s problem at first? A. She didn’t like the job. B. The students weren’t interested in English. C. The students didn’t like her. D. She didn’t know how to make her lessons interesting. 63. What do we know about Michelle’s new lessons? A. They were a little difficult. B. Her students learned a lot from them. C. Her students loved them from the start. D. She got the idea for them from her students. 64. What does Michelle want to do next? A. To teach history. B. To help other teachers. C. To start a new lesson in her school. D. To get a master’s degree in English. 65. What can we learn from Michelle’s story? A. Think before you speak. B. Always try new things and learn new things. C. Be happy with what you have. D. When you help others, you’re helping yourself. D An enjoyable trip is fun in your life. You should make a careful plan for it to make better use of the time. Ask yourself why you want to travel. If you know why you want to leave home, choosing a place will be easier. You may want to relax, visit places of interest or learn about different cultures. Talk about possible places with others. In the following days, weeks or a longer time, spend some time talking about the place you like best and why it can be a good choice. Think about everyone who will travel with you. If you are going to travel with your parents, grandparents or your friends, you need to think about the place where everyone wants to go. Plan the cost. Knowing about the cost of traveling to each place may help you better choose a place. Planning your cost is the most important part in your travel plan. ________. Everyone who will travel together must have the same destination (目的地). If someone has different ideas, find a way to deal with it. 66. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to your favorite ________. A. food B. activity C. culture D. place 67. According to the writer, what is the most important part in a travel plan? A. Planning the cost. B. Thinking about others. C. Searching for information. D. Enjoying free time. 68. Which of the following is best for ________? A. Take an order B. Find a ticket C. Buy a phone D. Decide where you go 69. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. E I’m Lennox from Kentucky, the USA. About seven years ago, my parents built a big house on our family’s land in the countryside. It has five small houses. These small houses save energy because smaller spaces are easier to heat and cool. We try to be nice to the environment. I feel very comfortable living in my two-floor house. On the first floor, I have a pink sofa and a brown dresser (梳妆台). I also have an open bookcase with a TV on it. On the second floor there is a small loft with my bed in it. However, I don’t really like the inside of my house now. So I’m planning to do a makeover. First, I’ll get a new cover for my sofa and paint my dresser in another color. Besides, the wall next to my dresser looks empty. I want to decorate it with something super cool. I’m looking forward to the new look of my house! 70. Lennox comes from ________. A. Britain B. Canada C. America D. Australia 71. The writer’s family lives in small houses because they ________. A. want to save energy B. don’t want to stay together all the time C. like to live in smaller spaces D. want to build their own houses in different ways 72. What does the underlined word “makeover” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 化妆 B. 改造 C. 移交 D. 搬家 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Once upon a time, in a beautiful small village, there lived a young and kind boy named Liam. He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities (能力). One day, an old musician visited the village to sing. His music was so beautiful that everyone in the village went to listen. Liam was so happy and came to the musician. He asked, “How can I become as good as you?” The musician smiled and said, “The secret is not just gift, but also hard work. Every musician walks one step at a time.” After hearing this, Liam felt excited and confident. He went home and decided to practice every day. He faced many difficulties and made many mistakes, but he never gave up. Slowly, his music got better and better. Years later, Liam’s hard work turned him into an excellent musician. His music brought fun to many people. Liam realized that with hard work, each small step brings him closer to his goals. 73. What did Liam want to be in the future? (不超过 10个词) ____________________________________________ 74. How did Liam feel after hearing the musician’s words? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from Liam’s story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题；满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The seats in the room are very c________ (舒适的), and I like to go there. 77. Jenny i________ (邀请) me to go to her birthday party yesterday. 78. I’ve prepared some s________ (围巾) for my family to warm their necks in winter. 79. A good friend acts like a m________ (镜子). It helps us see our true selves clearly. 80. With the help of Baidu Map, we can find the place e________ (容易地). Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的笔友David想了解你的好朋友。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李明。 提示：1. 李明比你高，也比你外向； 2. 李明喜欢运动，每周锻炼至少三次； 3. 李明学习很努力，比你更擅长数学； 4. 你和李明都喜欢阅读，经常一起去图书馆。 要求：（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；（3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I’m glad to tell you about my good friend Li Ming. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 霍邱县2025～2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题；满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Grace hardly eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Grace, do you like hamburgers? W: Yes, I eat them once a month. I often have fruit, but hardly eat chicken. 2. Who is more outgoing than the other two persons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who is more outgoing, your mother or your father? W: My father is as outgoing as my mother. My grandmother is more outgoing than both of them. 3. What did Ben do on his vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He fed ducks. B. He ate Beijing duck. C. He visited the Great Wall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you do anything fun on your vacation, Ben? M: Yes, I did. I went to Beijing hutongs and tried Beijing duck. 4. How often does the boy have swing dance class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing these days? M: I am learning swing dance. It’s fun. I have class every Thursday and Saturday. 5. When did the man leave the village? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:45 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 5:15 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go last week? M: I went to the village with my friends. We had a good time there. We left at a quarter to five in the afternoon. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Jack help his father wash the car? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 7. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! This is Jack speaking. Who is that? W: It’s Linda. Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow? M: Yes, I’d love to, but I have to help my dad wash the car. W: All right. How often do you help your father wash the car? M: Only once a week, every Saturday. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of person does English study center need? A. A weekend student helper for primary school students. B. A weekend teacher helper for primary school students. C. A weekend teacher helper for middle school students. 9. Who is more outgoing? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Jenny. 10. Who does Mary think is the best for the job? A. Jack. B. Jenny. C. Jerry. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, our English study center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. W: I think Jenny should get the job because she is smarter than other students. M: But I think Jack is more outgoing. W:Yes, but Jenny is better with children than Jack, too. M: OK. Jenny is the best for the job. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Maria want to have? A. A penfriend. B. A pet cat. C. A cute dog. 12. What subject does Maria like best? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. 13. What does Maria do after school? A. Goes online. B. Watches TV. C. Cooks dinner. 14. How long does Maria sleep every night? A. For less than 7 hours. B. For over 8 hours. C. For over 9 hours. 15. How often does Maria do exercise? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Maria. I want to have a penfriend. I’m fourteen years old. Every day I study hard at school. English is my favorite subject and I read English for an hour every morning. After school, I do my homework first and then I use the Internet. I hardly ever watch TV. I have a lot of good habits. I sleep for more than eight hours every night. I exercise once a day and I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I never drink coffee or eat junk food. My good habits help me stay healthy. Would you like to be my penfriend? Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jake and Ken Age ____16____ years old. Appearance (外貌) They have short ____17____ hair and they are tall. Personalities (性格) ●Jake is out going and he does well in playing ____18____ ●Ken is ____19____ and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting history stories and ____20____ them with others. 【答案】16. 12##Twelve 17. straight 18. sports 19. quiet 20. share 【解析】 【原文】Jake and Ken are my sons. They are 12 years old. Many people say they look like each other. They both have straight hair and Jake’s hair is shorter. They are both tall. Jake is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. Ken is quiet and he likes reading. He reads history books in his free time, so he can tell interesting history stories and share them with others. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题；满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Among all the subjects, English is the most ________ in our class. Most students enjoy learning it. A. strange B. popular C. different D. expensive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有科目中，英语在我们班是最受欢迎的。大多数学生喜欢学习它。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Most students enjoy learning it.”可知，大多数学生都学习英语，说明英语是最受欢迎的。故选B。 22. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——我们星期五去还是星期六去？ ——哪一天都行。这对我来说没有影响。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；change改变；difference不同；decision决定。根据前面“Either day is OK”可知，此处表示“对我来说没有影响”，“对……没有影响”应用make no difference to。故选C。 23. Jim doesn’t want to go to the zoo. He has a lot of things to do. _______, he isn’t feeling well today. A. Besides B. Almost C. Instead D. However 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆不想去动物园。他有很多事情要做。此外，他今天感觉不舒服。 考查副词辨析。Besides此外；Almost几乎；Instead相反；However然而。根据“Jim doesn’t want to go to the zoo. He has a lot of things to do … he isn’t feeling well today.”可知，此处添加的另一个原因，Besides符合。故选A。 24. As we all know, the ant is one of the ________ insects in the world. A. largest B. tiniest C. scariest D. heaviest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，蚂蚁是世界上最小的昆虫之一。 考查形容词最高级辨析。largest最大的；tiniest最小的；scariest最吓人的；heaviest最重的。结合常识可知，此处描述蚂蚁是“最小的昆虫之一”，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，“tiniest”符合语境，故选B。 25. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. especially B. finally C. usually D. seldom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，几乎所有的学校更关注孩子们的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；finally最终；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health... their mental (心理的) health.”可知，此处强调在健康问题中重点关注心理健康，应用especially。故选A。 26. —We’re going back to my hometown to visit the East Lake tomorrow? —Really? Please _________me to take the camera. I want to take some photos. A. remember B. remind C. send D. pass 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天我们要回故乡去参观东湖。——真得吗？请提醒我带雨伞。我想照一些相。A. remember记住；B. remind提醒；C. send发送； D. pass通过。短语remind sb. to do sth.表示提醒某人做某事。根据题意，故选B。 27. —________I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen? —Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club. A. Could; could B. May; can’t C. Can; shouldn’t D. Can; needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈小姐，我可以从你这里借这些画吗？——抱歉，你不能。这些画只供艺术俱乐部的成员使用。 Could可以，能够；May可以；Can能，能够；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据答句“Sorry”和“These are only for members of the Art Club.”可知，第一个空是表示请求许可，用May或Could比较合适，但May更正式、更礼貌；第二个空表示“不能”，用can’t。 28. —I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. —Yes, _________ could say no to it there. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说巴黎的人们排着长队买中国的小笼包。——是的，那里没有人能拒绝它。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“people in Paris stood in a long line”可知，巴黎的人们排长队买小笼包，故可知没有人能够拒绝小笼包。故选B。 29. —How was your weekend, Judy? —Pretty good. I ________ a fantastic town in Hefei with my classmates. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. am visiting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Judy，你周末过得怎么样？——相当好。我和同学们参观了合肥的一个极好的小镇。 考查时态。根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited。故选C。 30. — Gina, could you please help me do the dishes? — ________. I will do it right now. A. No, thanks B. Yes, sure C. You’re welcome D. Sorry, I don’t know 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Gina，你能帮我洗碗吗？——当然可以。我立刻去做。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, sure当然可以；You’re welcome不客气；Sorry, I don’t know抱歉，我不知道，根据“Gina, could you please help me do the dishes?”和“I will do it right now”可知，应该是肯定回答，Yes, sure 最符合语境，故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to ____31____ by yourself? Last weekend, I went to Italy alone. I learned some things about it on the Internet before I ____32____ it. I went there by train, and got to the city one afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the city and enjoyed the buildings. They were great fun. On the second day, I walked ____33____ the high street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and ____34____ a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was relaxing and I was very ____35____. I ____36____ like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m ____37____, I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking ____38____, I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s ____39____ to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and ____40____! You will have a great time. 31. A. find B. travel C. stand D. turn 32. A. forgot B. visited C. joined D. followed 33. A. into B. over C. along D. with 34. A. lost B. drew C. sold D. read 35. A. difficult B. terrible C. happy D. bored 36. A. easily B. really C. sometimes D. early 37. A. hungry B. busy C. bad D. sleepy 38. A. lessons B. vegetables C. clothes D. photos 39. A. scary B. dirty C. useful D. young 40. A. buy B. go C. teach D. study 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者分享了自己独自去意大利旅行的经历，讲述独自旅行的自由乐趣与需要计划的特点，并鼓励大家尝试。 【31题详解】 句意：你愿意独自去旅行吗？ 文章开头第一句围绕“travel”展开话题，后文也提到上周独自去意大利旅行；“travel by oneself”是固定搭配，意为独自旅行，其余选项“find”（寻找）、“stand”（站立）、“turn”（转动）均和上下文话题无关。 【32题详解】 句意：在前去游览这个地方之前，我在网上查阅了一些相关资料。 句中“it”指代意大利，“visit”表示游览、参观，全文讲述过去的旅行，因此用过去式“visited”；“forgot”（忘记）、“joined”（加入）、“followed”（跟随）语义不通。 【33题详解】 句意：第二天，我沿着商业街漫步，去到了著名的朱丽叶阳台。 “walk along”是固定短语，意为“沿着……行走”；“into”（进入）、“over”（越过）、“with”（和……一起）无法搭配街道表达沿路散步。 【34题详解】 句意：之后我坐在阳光下，读了好几个小时的书！ 后文说我看完了四分之一，“read a book”为固定搭配“看书”，全文时态为一般过去时，“read”过去式不变；“lost”（丢失）、“drew”（画画）、“sold”（售卖）不能搭配“book”。 【35题详解】 句意：这样的时光十分惬意放松，我内心十分愉悦。 “and”连接并列情绪形容词，“relaxing”（令人放松的）对应积极情绪“happy”（开心的）；“difficult”（困难的）、“terrible”（糟糕的）、“bored”（无聊的）均为负面词汇，不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢独自旅行，因为我能随心所欲做自己想做的事。 “really”是程度副词，修饰动词“like”，加强“喜爱”的语气；“easily”（轻易地）、“sometimes”（有时）、“early”（提早地）放入句中逻辑不通。 【37题详解】 句意：如果我饿了，我就可以去吃东西。 后半句“I can eat”给出提示，只有“hungry”（饥饿的）对应吃东西的行为；“busy”（忙碌的）、“bad”（糟糕的）、“sleepy”（困倦的）和“eat”无关联。 【38题详解】 句意：如果我想花上好几个小时拍照，我也可以随心去做。 后文“Photos help me remember many things”明确提示“take photos”固定短语“拍照”；“lessons”（课程）、“vegetables”（蔬菜）、“clothes”（衣服）无法和“take”搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：但凡事都只能靠自己，所以提前制定计划是很有必要、很有用的。 独自出行所有事情需要自己处理，做计划这件事具备实用价值，“useful”（有用的）符合逻辑；“scary”（吓人的）、“dirty”（脏的）、“young”（年轻的）语义不匹配。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你想独自旅行，背上背包出发吧！你一定会拥有一段美好的时光。 “take your bag and go”是口语化表达，意为收拾行囊出发；“buy”（购买）、“teach”（教学）、“study”（学习）不符合出行的语境。 B What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not ____41____ at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can’t ____42____ and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can’t see. So the family roles ____43____. Instead of parents ____44____ their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. At the age of 6, Wang Yan ____45____ to cook and wash clothes for the whole family. Now Wang Yan is a 9th-grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, ____46____ she has to live at school. At school, she studies very hard and every ____47____ she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a caregiver (照顾者), she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massage (按摩). As the ____48____ laborer (劳动者) in the family, she does a lot of farm work—weeding (除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She always has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels ____49____. As for the future, Wang Yan ____50____ to go to college and then become a doctor. “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me,” she said, “And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled like my parents.” 41. A. busy B. relaxing C. different D. difficult 42. A. walk B. run C. jump D. climb 43. A. lost B. continued C. kept D. changed 44. A. looking after B. finding out C. looking for D. calling up 45. A. forgot B. began C. stopped D. refused 46. A. for B. but C. or D. so 47. A. day B. night C. weekend D. weekday 48. A. well B. also C. too D. only 49. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable D. easy 50. A. gets B. cheers C. hopes D. hates 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了 15 岁女孩王艳照顾残疾父母，承担家务农活，努力学习并希望成为医生帮助残疾人的感人故事。 【41题详解】 句意：对于15岁的王艳来说，她的空余时间一点也不放松。 后文介绍她需要照顾父母、包揽农活与家务，课余生活十分劳累，“relaxing”“放松的”契合“not at all”的否定语境。“busy”忙碌的、“different”不同的、“difficult”困难的均不符合句意。 【42题详解】 句意：她的母亲无法行走，只能终日卧床，父亲视力失明。 后文“has to stay in bed all day”说明母亲行动不便，“walk”“行走”贴合母亲卧床的身体状况。“run”奔跑、“jump”跳跃、“climb”攀爬均不符合肢体残疾的设定。 【43题详解】 句意：因此家庭角色发生了改变。 原本父母照料孩子，如今孩子照顾双亲，家庭分工出现反转，“changed”“改变”对应家庭身份的调换。“lost”丢失、“continued”延续、“kept”保持均不符合角色互换的情节。 【44题详解】 句意：父母不再照料孩子，王艳需要照顾她的父母。 固定搭配look after表示“照料、照看”，对应照顾残疾父母的家庭责任。“finding out”查明、“looking for”寻找、“calling up”打电话均不符合文意。 【45题详解】 句意：6岁时，王艳就开始为全家人做饭、洗衣服。 6岁开启家务劳作，“began”“开始”对应她早早承担家庭重担的经历。“forgot”忘记、“stopped”停止、“refused”拒绝均和全文勤劳的人物形象矛盾。 【46题详解】 句意：学校距离她家很远，所以她需要住校。 前后句构成因果关系，家远是住校的原因，“so”“所以”用来引出结果。“for”为了、“but”但是、“or”或者均无法匹配因果逻辑。 【47题详解】 句意：每到周末她就返乡回家，照料父母。 后文“She always has a busy weekend”给出提示，她周末回家干农活，“weekend”“周末”对应原文时间线索。“day”白天、“night”夜晚、“weekday”工作日均和周末返乡的设定不符。 【48题详解】 句意：作为家里唯一的劳动力，她需要完成大量农活——除草、浇地、种菜。 父母都身患残疾，家中只有王艳可以务农，“only”“唯一的”对应全家劳动力的现状。“well”好、“also”也、“too”也均不符合家庭分工的实际情况。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管女孩的生活十分艰苦，她从来没有感到难过。 全文王艳乐观扛起家庭责任，没有向苦难低头，“sad”“难过的”匹配让步状语从句的转折逻辑。“happy”开心的、“comfortable”舒适的、“easy”轻松的均和前文hard life形成矛盾。 【50题详解】 句意：展望未来，王艳希望考上大学，之后成为一名医生。 后文她说出自己行医救助残疾人的理想，“hopes”“希望”对应她的人生目标。“gets”得到、“cheers”欢呼、“hates”讨厌均不符合追梦的语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题；满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Lin Hai met Wang Wei on his way to a meeting.) A: Hi, Wang Wei. Long time no see. ____51____ B: Not bad, but may I know your name, please? A: I’m Lin Hai. We’re old classmates! ____52____ B: Let me see. Oh, you’re Lin Hai. ____53____ But now you are tall and strong. A: Yes, you’re right. B: ____54____ A: That’s true. But I have to wear glasses now, because I often work on the computer. B: Oh, I see. ____55____ Let’s have dinner together. A: It’s so nice of you, but I have a meeting this evening. B: That’s a pity, I’ll call you later. A: All right. Here’s my card. See you. B: See you. A. You were short and heavy in the past. B. Are you free this evening? C. Don’t you remember me? D. How’s it going now? E. You have never changed. F. I remember you didn’t use to wear glasses. G. Where do you work now? 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. F 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，讲述林海在去开会的路上偶遇老同学王伟，二人认出彼此后聊起外貌变化，王伟邀约林海共进晚餐的故事。 【51题详解】 A打招呼说好久不见，B回答“Not bad”，这是回答近况的常用答语，D选项“最近过得怎么样？”符合。 【52题详解】 A自报姓名并说明二人是老同学，C选项“Don’t you remember me?”反问对方，承接上文自我介绍内容，自然承接。 【53题详解】 B认出林海之后，会说出他的变化，A选项“You were short and heavy in the past.”回忆林海从前的外形，和后文如今的模样形成对比，引出下文。 【54题详解】 B聊完身高体型的变化后，F选项“I remember you didn't use to wear glasses.”回忆林海从前不戴眼镜的细节，贴合外貌变化的聊天话题，起到过渡铺垫的作用。 【55题详解】 B听完A戴眼镜的缘由后，邀请对方聚餐，B选项“Are you free this evening?”询问对方晚间时间，为聚餐邀约做铺垫，形成完整表达。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What do mothers think of housework? Let’s read the following ideas. I don’t like housework, but at the same time, I hope to have a clean and comfortable home. I learn from my neighbor Teresa that you don’t have to do everything right away, but do small things with great love. Start with the easy ones, rest, and then go on with the others. It will become less tiring but much more interesting when you divide (分成) housework into smaller things. —Laura Do you know what you should call those who use towels (毛巾) but never wash them, eat meals but never do the dishes, and sit in rooms but never clean them? If your answer is “house guests”, you are wrong, because I just describe my kids. —Mena My kids seem to learn to use the computer and turn on the TV quickly. However, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器). It’s really amazing. —Mary 56. Who is Teresa? A. Laura’s sister. B. Laura’s mother. C. Laura’s cousin. D. Laura’s neighbor. 57. What does Mena think her kids are like? A. Lazy. B. Hard-working. C. Clever. D. Serious. 58. What does Mary tell us? A. Something about her guests. B. Something about her kids. C. Something about her parents. D. Something about her students. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过三位母亲（Laura、Mena、Mary）的观点，探讨了她们对家务劳动的看法及与孩子相关的现象。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据Laura的话“I learn from my neighbor Teresa…”可知，Teresa是Laura的邻居。故选D。 【57题详解】 观点态度题。根据Mena的描述“Do you know what you should call those who use towels but never wash them…? If your answer is ‘house guests’, you are wrong, because I just describe my kids.”可见，Mena认为她的孩子懒惰。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的话“My kids seem to learn to use the computer…but have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner.”可知，Mary在谈论她的孩子。故选B。 B Nick was a proud (自负的) boy. He thought that he was the best in everything he did. Whenever he lost, he would always find excuses (借口). One Friday, Randy and Jack came to the playground to play badminton. Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. After about half an hour, Randy said to Jack, “Oh, I need to take a rest. I have to say that you are really good at this game.” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed out loud and said, “Randy, that’s because you are really bad at the sport. I am the best of the three of us.” Then he asked Jack if he would like to play with him. Jack said, “OK.” Then the two began to play. As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill (技巧) at playing badminton. It was not easy for Jack to win, but he still won the game. To Jack’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as good as yours.” However, Jack didn’t think so. He said, “Let’s swap rackets to play again. ” Unluckily Nick still lost the game. This time Nick had no excuses. He lowered his head and planned to leave. However, Jack went over to him and said, “Do not be sad! You are a skilled player, too.” Hearing this, Nick learned that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him. 59. What does the underlined word “swap” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? A. 交换 B. 修理 C. 选择 D. 隐藏 60. Which of the following shows the three boys’ skill at playing badminton? A. Nick’s<Randy’s<Jack’s B. Randy’s<Jack’s<Nick’s C. Nick’s<Jack’s<Randy’s D. Randy’s<Nick’s<Jack’s 61. What can we learn from the story? A. Better late than never. B. There is no such thing as a free lunch. C. A good friend is like a mirror. D. There is always someone better than you. 【答案】59. A 60. D 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自负的尼克怎么样从自负到学习到他不应该太骄傲，因为总会有比他更好的人的过程。 【59题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“To Jack’s surprise… rackets to play again.”可推测出，他觉得自己球拍不如杰克的好，所以他提议交换球拍。以此可推测出“swap”的意思是“交换”。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Jack was much better at badminton than Randy. ”和第三段“As a tall boy, Nick showed great skill at playing … won the game.”以及第四段“Unluckily Nick still lost the game.”可知，三个男孩打羽毛球的技巧排序应该是Randy’s<Nick’s<Jack’s。故选D。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文和文章最后一段“Hearing this, Nick learned that he should not be too proud because there would always be somebody better than him.”可知，文章主要告诉我们总有比你更好的人。故选D。 C Michelle Bartman is a teacher in the USA. She likes history best and has a master’s degree (硕士学位) in it. She once wanted to be a history teacher. However, because there were enough history teachers in her school, she took the job as a special education teacher and taught English. Michelle didn’t do well in her teaching at first. She taught 10th-grade students English. Her students learned many interesting things such as geography, arts, and science. She didn’t know how to make her English lessons interesting. Michelle wanted to make a change. She thought that although she didn’t have much experience (经验) in teaching English, she knew history well. So, she wanted to teach her students about the historical backgrounds (历史背景) of some lessons. This could help them learn more about their lessons and the world they live in. At first, some students were not sure about her teaching. They said this was an English class, not a history class. But later, many students found her classes very interesting. They learned about the history behind their lessons for the first time. They were surprised at what they learned. After a year, the students learned a lot. Now, Michelle’s lessons are popular with the students. She is happy. But she doesn’t want to stop there. Next, she wants to get a master’s degree in English so she can help her students learn more. 62. What was Michelle’s problem at first? A. She didn’t like the job. B. The students weren’t interested in English. C. The students didn’t like her. D. She didn’t know how to make her lessons interesting. 63. What do we know about Michelle’s new lessons? A. They were a little difficult. B. Her students learned a lot from them. C. Her students loved them from the start. D. She got the idea for them from her students. 64. What does Michelle want to do next? A. To teach history. B. To help other teachers. C. To start a new lesson in her school. D. To get a master’s degree in English. 65. What can we learn from Michelle’s story? A. Think before you speak. B. Always try new things and learn new things. C. Be happy with what you have. D. When you help others, you’re helping yourself. 【答案】62. D 63. B 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述美国教师Michelle Bartman本想成为历史老师，却成为一名特殊教育英语老师，起初她不知如何让英语课堂有趣，后来她将历史背景融入英语教学，课堂深受学生喜爱，并且她计划继续攻读英语硕士学位，不断提升自己的故事。 【62题详解】 第二段指出“She didn’t know how to make her English lessons interesting.”可知，她起初面临的问题是无法让课程有趣。 【63题详解】 第四段表明“After a year, the students learned a lot.”可知，学生们从新课中学到了很多。 【64题详解】 最后一段说明“Next, she wants to get a master’s degree in English...”可知，她接下来的计划是攻读英语硕士学位。 【65题详解】 通读全文可知，Michelle虽然最初教英语遇到困难，但她尝试利用自己的历史知识创新教学方法，并且计划继续攻读英语硕士学位以帮助学生。这体现了不断尝试新事物和学习新事物的精神。 D An enjoyable trip is fun in your life. You should make a careful plan for it to make better use of the time. Ask yourself why you want to travel. If you know why you want to leave home, choosing a place will be easier. You may want to relax, visit places of interest or learn about different cultures. Talk about possible places with others. In the following days, weeks or a longer time, spend some time talking about the place you like best and why it can be a good choice. Think about everyone who will travel with you. If you are going to travel with your parents, grandparents or your friends, you need to think about the place where everyone wants to go. Plan the cost. Knowing about the cost of traveling to each place may help you better choose a place. Planning your cost is the most important part in your travel plan. ________. Everyone who will travel together must have the same destination (目的地). If someone has different ideas, find a way to deal with it. 66. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to your favorite ________. A. food B. activity C. culture D. place 67. According to the writer, what is the most important part in a travel plan? A. Planning the cost. B. Thinking about others. C. Searching for information. D. Enjoying free time. 68. Which of the following is best for ________? A. Take an order B. Find a ticket C. Buy a phone D. Decide where you go 69. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. D 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何制定旅行计划，包括明确旅行目的、与他人讨论、考虑同行者、规划费用以及最终确定目的地等步骤。 【66题详解】 第三段指出“spend some time talking about the place you like best”，说明“it”指代的是“the place you like best”，即“最喜欢的地方”。 【67题详解】 第五段指出“Planning your cost is the most important part in your travel plan.”，说明旅行计划中最重要的部分是规划费用。 【68题详解】 最后一段指出“Everyone who will travel together must have the same destination (目的地).”，说明本段强调确定目的地的重要性，因此标题应为“决定去哪里”。 【69题详解】 文章结构为：第一段引出话题（制定旅行计划的重要性），第二至六段分别介绍制定计划的具体步骤（明确目的→讨论地点→考虑同行者→规划费用→确定目的地），。因此结构为“总—分”式。 E I’m Lennox from Kentucky, the USA. About seven years ago, my parents built a big house on our family’s land in the countryside. It has five small houses. These small houses save energy because smaller spaces are easier to heat and cool. We try to be nice to the environment. I feel very comfortable living in my two-floor house. On the first floor, I have a pink sofa and a brown dresser (梳妆台). I also have an open bookcase with a TV on it. On the second floor there is a small loft with my bed in it. However, I don’t really like the inside of my house now. So I’m planning to do a makeover. First, I’ll get a new cover for my sofa and paint my dresser in another color. Besides, the wall next to my dresser looks empty. I want to decorate it with something super cool. I’m looking forward to the new look of my house! 70. Lennox comes from ________. A. Britain B. Canada C. America D. Australia 71. The writer’s family lives in small houses because they ________. A. want to save energy B. don’t want to stay together all the time C. like to live in smaller spaces D. want to build their own houses in different ways 72. What does the underlined word “makeover” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 化妆 B. 改造 C. 移交 D. 搬家 【答案】70. C 71. A 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Lennox介绍自家乡村小型住宅的布局、居住感受以及房屋翻新计划。 【70题详解】 根据第一段“I’m Lennox from Kentucky, the USA.”可知，Lennox来自美国。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“These small houses save energy because smaller spaces are easier to heat and cool.”可知，一家人住在小房子里是为了节约能源。 【72题详解】 根据第三段后文“First, I’ll get a new cover for my sofa and paint my dresser in another color...decorate it with something super cool.”可知，后文全部是房屋内部翻新、装饰的操作，可推测单词makeover含义为“改造”。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Once upon a time, in a beautiful small village, there lived a young and kind boy named Liam. He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities (能力). One day, an old musician visited the village to sing. His music was so beautiful that everyone in the village went to listen. Liam was so happy and came to the musician. He asked, “How can I become as good as you?” The musician smiled and said, “The secret is not just gift, but also hard work. Every musician walks one step at a time.” After hearing this, Liam felt excited and confident. He went home and decided to practice every day. He faced many difficulties and made many mistakes, but he never gave up. Slowly, his music got better and better. Years later, Liam’s hard work turned him into an excellent musician. His music brought fun to many people. Liam realized that with hard work, each small step brings him closer to his goals. 73. What did Liam want to be in the future? (不超过 10个词) ____________________________________________ 74. How did Liam feel after hearing the musician’s words? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from Liam’s story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________ 【答案】73. A great musician. 74. Excited and confident. 75. Hard work can make dreams come true. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Liam的男孩通过努力和坚持实现成为伟大音乐家的梦想的故事，强调了努力与坚持的重要性。 【73题详解】 根据“He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities (能力).”可知，Liam 想要成为一名伟大的音乐家，故填A great musician. 【74题详解】 根据“After hearing this, Liam felt excited and confident.”可知，Liam 在听了音乐家的话后感到兴奋和自信，故填Excited and confident. 【75题详解】 根据“Liam realized that with hard work, each small step brings him closer to his goals.”可知，我们可以从这个故事中学到努力工作可以让梦想成真，故填Hard work can make dreams come true. 第四部分 写（共两大题；满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The seats in the room are very c________ (舒适的), and I like to go there. 【答案】comfortable##omfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个房间里的座位十分舒适，我喜欢去那里。 very是副词，副词后需搭配形容词，中文提示“舒适的”对应单词comfortable，符合语义要求。 77. Jenny i________ (邀请) me to go to her birthday party yesterday. 【答案】(i)nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮昨天邀请我去她的生日派对。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处为invite“邀请”；根据“yesterday”可知，此句为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(i)nvited。 78. I’ve prepared some s________ (围巾) for my family to warm their necks in winter. 【答案】(s)carfs##(s)carves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我为家人准备了一些围巾，在冬天温暖他们的脖子。scarf，围巾，可数名词，前有some修饰，故变为复数形式。“scarf”的复数形式存在两种拼写：‌scarves‌和 ‌scarfs。‌故填(s)carves/(s)carfs。 79. A good friend acts like a m________ (镜子). It helps us see our true selves clearly. 【答案】mirror##irror 【解析】 【详解】句意：好朋友就如同一面镜子，它能帮助我们清楚地看到真实的自己。 不定冠词a后需要接单数名词，中文提示“镜子”，首字母为m，对应单词mirror，符合句子拼写与语义要求。 80. With the help of Baidu Map, we can find the place e________ (容易地). 【答案】easily##asily 【解析】 【详解】句意：在百度地图的帮助下，我们可以容易地找到这个地方。空格在句中修饰动词“find”，需填副词。括号内中文提示为“容易地”，英文表达为easily，故填easily。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的笔友David想了解你的好朋友。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李明。 提示：1. 李明比你高，也比你外向； 2. 李明喜欢运动，每周锻炼至少三次； 3. 李明学习很努力，比你更擅长数学； 4. 你和李明都喜欢阅读，经常一起去图书馆。 要求：（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；（3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I’m glad to tell you about my good friend Li Ming. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, I’m glad to tell you about my good friend Li Ming. Li Ming is taller and more outgoing than me. He is always energetic and he makes friends easily. He loves sports and exercises at least three times a week. In study, Li Ming works really hard. He is better at math than me. When I have problems with math, he always helps me patiently. Both Li Ming and I like reading. We often go to the library together. I’m so lucky to have such a good friend. I hope you can know more about him. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍你的好朋友李明 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）以及第三人称（he） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出写信目的，介绍好朋友 主体段：分别介绍李明的外貌性格、爱好、以及学习方面。 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：李明的外貌性格 外貌性格：taller and more outgoing/talkative/slim等 要点二：爱好 爱好：loves sports/exercises at least three times a week/like basketball/enjoy playing football/like reading等 要点三：学习 学习：works really hard/better at math/not good at Chinese/do well in English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $