精品解析：福建福州屏东中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末适应性练习 八年级英语

福州屏东中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末适应性练习 八年级英语 （完卷时间120分钟；满分150分） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答问题。 6. How will the woman go to the meeting? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听对话，回答问题。 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a dining hall. B. In an art museum. C. In a clothes store. 听对话，回答问题。 8. When did the girl start reading the book? A. On April 4th. B. On April 24th. C. On May 10th. 听对话，回答问题。 9. Why is the girl having a party? A. Because one of her friends just got married. B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early. C. Because it is New Year’s Eve. 听对话，回答问题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. Hangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Shandong. 11. How much will the woman pay for the tickets? A. 185 yuan. B. 375 yuan. C. 555 yuan. 听对话，回答问题 12. What’s the matter with Carla? A. She has a cold. B. She has a sore back. C. She has a stomachache. 13. What does Steve advise Carla to do? A. See another doctor. B. Have chicken soup. C. Take Chinese herbal medicine. 听对话，回答问题。 14. Why is the teahouse a good place to have fun? A. Because of the fresh food. B. Because of the low price. C. Because of the comfortable environment. 15. Which one did the speakers mention in the conversation? A. How to buy tea. B. How to make tea. C. How to drink tea. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Linda’s Journey of Speaking English Confidently Her problem Oral English. Advice she got Her ________ advised her to try learning apps. Her actions · Downloaded several learning apps. · Spent ________ minutes practicing on the app every day. · Listened, took ________, followed the speakers and recorded her voice. Her progress The app makes her learning easier and more ________. Her advice to others · It’s wise to ________ a good app. · But we should be careful when using the smartphone. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 1. He is ________ honest boy, and he admitted (承认) that he left ________ ugly mark on the wall. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个诚实的男孩，并且他承认他在墙上留下了一个难看的痕迹。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。honest发音以元音音素开头，用an；ugly发音以元音音素开头，用an。应填an；an。 2. —________ we work as volunteers at Fuzhou Railway Station this summer vacation? —Good idea! Let’s do it together. A. Must B. Shall C. May 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个暑假我们在福州火车站做志愿者好吗？——好主意！让我们一起做吧。 Must必须；Shall将要/好吗（用于提议）；May可以。根据答语“Good idea! Let’s do it together.”可知，上文是在提出建议，Shall we...? 意为“我们……好吗？”，常用于提出建议。 3. My parents often say, “________ problems you meet, ask us for help.” A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Wherever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母常说，“无论你遇到什么问题，都要向我们寻求帮助。” Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论何地。根据“________ problems you meet”可知，空处修饰名词problems，表示“无论什么问题”，whatever符合语境。 4. A person’s actions and words ________ what he is really like. A. bully B. mirror C. treat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个人的行为和言语反映了他真正是什么样的人。 bully欺凌；mirror反映；treat对待。根据“A person’s actions and words”与“what he is really like”可知，言行能够反映出一个人的真实面貌，mirror在此处作动词，意为“反映”，符合语境。 5. The writer’s new book ________ last month and many people love it. A. came out B. set off C. went out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位作家的新书上个月出版了，许多人喜欢它。 came out出版，发行；set off出发；went out出去。根据“new book”及“last month”可知，书出版了，应用came out。 6. The ________ news about the cultural exchange made us really ________. A. surprised, interested B. surprising, interested C. surprised, interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于文化交流的令人惊讶的消息使我们真的很感兴趣。 surprised惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。第一空修饰news（物），应用surprising；第二空修饰us（人），应用interested。 7. My friends and I couldn’t wait to share our experience with each other ________ the basketball training ended. A. before B. while C. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮球训练一结束，我和我的朋友们就迫不及待地互相分享我们的经历。 before在……之前；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“couldn’t wait to share our experience”可知，此处表达训练结束后立刻分享，体现急切心情，as soon as符合语境。 8. The special ________ of Xuan paper make sure that Chinese calligraphy and paintings remain (保持) in good condition for centuries. A. characteristics B. spirits C. details 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：宣纸的特殊特性确保了中国书画几个世纪以来保持良好的状态。 characteristics特性；spirits精神；details细节。根据“make sure that Chinese calligraphy and paintings remain in good condition for centuries”可知，宣纸能让书画保存长久是因为其特殊的物理特性，应用characteristics。 9. The more carefully we prepare for natural disasters, ________ we can deal with them. A. easily B. the most easily C. the more easily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为自然灾害准备得越仔细，就能越容易地应对它们。 easily“容易地”；the most easily“最容易地”，用于最高级；the more easily“越容易地”，用于比较级。根据前半句“The more carefully”可知，此处应用“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。修饰动词短语“deal with”应用副词，easily的比较级是more easily，所以填the more easily。 10. —Li Ziqi helps people realize the value of keeping Chinese traditions alive. —Yes. We should ________ great Chinese traditions. A. write down B. cut down C. pass down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李子柒帮助人们意识到让中国传统永葆生机的价值。——是的。我们应该传承伟大的中国传统文化。  write down写下、记下；cut down砍倒、削减；pass down传承、流传。结合前文提到的“keeping Chinese traditions alive”的语境可知，我们需要传承伟大的中华传统文化，符合语境的是pass down。 11. —What’s important during my study trip abroad? —Follow ________ habits. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.” A. social B. local C. natural 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在国外学习旅行期间什么很重要？——遵循当地的习惯。俗话说：“入乡随俗。” 考查形容词辨析。social社会的；local当地的；natural自然的。根据谚语“When in Rome, do as Romans do.”可知，强调的是要遵循当地的习惯。故选B。 12. Yuan Longping worked hard in agriculture (农业) because he ________ building a better nation all his life. A. dreamed of B. grew into C. thought of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平在农业方面努力工作，因为他一生梦想着建设一个更好的国家。 dreamed of梦想；grew into成长为；thought of想到。根据“building a better nation”及“all his life”可知，这是袁隆平一生的梦想，故选用dreamed of。 13. ________ a healthy, safe and livable online world, we should start with small things around us. A. Creating B. To create C. Create 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了创造一个健康、安全和宜居的网络世界，我们应该从身边的小事做起。 create意为“创造，创建”，是动词；根据句意可知，句首部分表示目的，因此应用动词不定式作目的状语。 14. When we use computers in public places, we should ________ our personal information. A. be afraid of B. be careful with C. be curious about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在公共场所使用电脑时，我们应该小心对待我们的个人信息。 be afraid of害怕；be careful with小心对待；be curious about对……好奇。根据“use computers in public places”和“personal information”可知，公共场所涉及隐私安全，逻辑上应表示“小心对待”。 15. —Zhang Xue Motorcycle Team won two World SSP races on May 16-17. Do you know ________? —Yes. It was their love for the motorcycle. A. how they practiced B. when they succeeded C. what kept them going on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——张雪摩托车队在5月16-17日赢得了两场世界SSP比赛。你知道是什么让他们坚持下去的吗？——知道，是他们对摩托车的热爱。 结合答句“It was their love for the motorcycle.”可知，问句询问的是支撑他们前进的原因，应用what kept them going on。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Victor Wembanyama, a French 7-foot-3 NBA star, is among the most promising young players in the league, and he had a special cultural journey in China last year. In February 2025, the pain in the shoulder forced Wembanyama to ____16____ the rest of the season. During the break between matches, he flew to China in late May. Before heading for Henan, he stayed in Beijing for several days, ____17____ cultures and outdoor sports in the city. He was seen tasting snacks, exploring places of interest and paying a ____18____ to the Great Wall. On June 8, he arrived at Shaolin Temple (寺庙) and began a ten-day spiritual retreat (静心修行) there. His trip soon got lots of people’s ____19____, but he just decided to experience the simple daily life quietly inside the ancient temple. Built 1500 years ago, the temple is famous ____20____ Zen (禅) culture and traditional kung fu. Such retreats help people learn to control themselves and keep free from the various troubles of the world. The 21-year-old player ____21____ through a hard season then. Hurt by the pain in the shoulder, he ____22____ to take part in matches, and his team could not enter the final matches. Wembanyama never shared related stories about the journey online. At first, temple workers knew ____23____ about his coming. Later insiders (知情人士) said he came for cultural experience ____24____ of religious practice, and few details were known to the public. He finished the retreat and left on June 18. He said this trip greatly ____25____ him up and he felt much better in body, mind and spirit. 16. A. miss B. hold C. join 17. A. copying B. checking C. enjoying 18. A. look B. visit C. walk 19. A. attention B. support C. advice 20. A. as B. with C. for 21. A. looked B. went C. walked 22. A. planned B. failed C. hoped 23. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 24. A. out B. because C. instead 25. A. brought B. cheered C. woke 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述NBA球星文班亚马因伤赛季报销后，前往中国北京和少林寺进行文化体验与修行，最终身心恢复的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：肩伤迫使文班亚马错过剩余赛季。 根据“pain...forced”可知，是受伤导致无法参赛，miss“错过”符合语境。hold和join与受伤语境矛盾。 【17题详解】 句意：他在北京停留几天，享受文化和户外运动。 根据游客身份及语境，enjoying符合体验文化的逻辑。copying和checking不符合游客行为。 【18题详解】 句意：有人看到他品尝小吃、游览名胜古迹，还去参观了长城。 pay a visit to为固定搭配，意为“参观”，此处指参观长城。look和walk无此搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：他的行程很快引起了许多人的关注。 根据运动明星身份及与“quietly”对比，attention符合语境，表示他的行为会引起许多人的关注。support和advice与后文想安静生活对比不强。 【20题详解】 句意：建于1500年前，该寺庙因禅文化和功夫闻名。 be famous for为固定搭配，意为“因……闻名”，表示该寺庙因禅文化和功夫而闻名。 【21题详解】 句意：这位球员当时经历了一个艰难的赛季。 根据“through a hard season”以及结合前文提到的“因伤而错过剩余赛季”，go through“经历”符合语境，表示他在这个赛季过得艰难。looked和walked无此含义。 【22题详解】 句意：由于肩部疼痛，他未能参加比赛，他的球队也未能进入决赛。 根据“Hurt by the pain”可知，肩伤使他未能参加比赛，failed“未能做到，失败”符合语境。planned和hoped与无法参赛结果矛盾。 【23题详解】 句意：起初，寺庙工作人员对他的到来一无所知。 根据“never shared...online”，knew nothing“一无所知”符合保密语境。 【24题详解】 句意：后来的内部人士说，他来这里是为了体验文化，而不是宗教活动，公众对细节知之甚少。 前文提到“but he just decided to experience the simple daily life quietly inside the ancient temple”，结合“culture experience...religious practice”，可推知他来这个寺庙是为了体验文化，而不是“宗教活动”，instead of“而不是”。 【25题详解】 句意：他说，这次旅行使他感到非常高兴，他感到身心和精神都好多了。 根据“felt much better”可推知，cheer sb. up“使某人振奋/使某人感到高兴”符合“感觉好多了”的积极氛围。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Last week, our history teacher gave us a special task: to “travel” to ancient Guangxi by using VR glasses. When I put them on, I suddenly found myself standing in a busy place by the side of the sea with many ships and people in old-style clothes. It was the starting point of the Sea Silk Road over 2000 years ago. My guide, named Li, smiled and said, “Welcome! This place was famous for trading long ago.” Li showed me a beautiful special bronze lamp (青铜灯) shaped like a bird. “This lamp is very special. It can use water to keep the air clean.” He explained. Then, we met a foreign trader. Li traded beautiful silk for sweet-smelling spices (香料) with him. We used simple English, “Two boxes of silk for one box of spices?” The trader nodded, and everyone laughed. Next, we visited a workshop where people made big drums. “These drums are the symbols of Guangxi culture. They are important for our festivals.” Li said. I tried to draw a picture on a drum, but my lines were in a mess. Li said, “It doesn’t matter. Practise more and you will do better!” When the trip ended, I took off the glasses. I felt excited and proud. I really understood the history of ancient Guangxi through this trip. I learned that the history of ancient Guangxi was full of smart ideas and happy stories. I had not only “visited” the past, but also understood how Guangxi connected with the world long ago. Now, whenever I see drums or lamps in museums, I remember my special trip to ancient Guangxi. History is never just old stories—it shapes who we are today! 26. How did the class visit ancient Guangxi on this trip? A. By learning history. B. By watching movies. C. By using VR glasses. D. By reading old books. 27. What is special about this bronze lamp? A. It can clean the air with water. B. It can play music during festivals. C. It can cook many kinds of food. D. It can shine at night for a long time. 28. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to? A. The lamps. B. The spices. C. The drums. D. The silk. 29. Why did the writer feel excited and proud after the trip? A. Because he could trade with ancient people of Guangxi. B. Because he learned how to draw on the drum in history class. C. Because he really understood the history of ancient Guangxi. D. Because he made a nice picture on the big drum. 30. Which would be the best title for the text? A. The Sea Silk Road in Guangxi. B. My Special Trip to Ancient Guangxi. C. How to Use VR Glasses in History Class. D. Different old things in ancient Guangxi. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述历史老师布置特殊任务，作者借助VR眼镜 “穿越” 回到古代广西，沉浸式体验海上丝绸之路起点的商贸场景，了解特色青铜灯、丝绸香料贸易、文化大鼓等古广西风物，这次虚拟之旅让作者真切读懂古广西历史，感悟历史对当下的意义。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Last week, our history teacher gave us a special task: to ‘travel’ to ancient Guangxi by using VR glasses.”可知，班级是通过使用VR眼镜来参观古代广西的。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段中“This lamp is very special. It can use water to keep the air clean.”可知，这盏青铜灯的特别之处在于它能用水净化空气。 【28题详解】 根据文章第二段中“These drums are the symbols of Guangxi culture. They are important for our festivals.（这些鼓是广西文化的象征。它们对我们的节日很重要。）”可知，代词“They”指代的是前一句提到的主语“These drums”。 【29题详解】 根据文章第三段中“I felt excited and proud. I really understood the history of ancient Guangxi through this trip.”可知，作者感到兴奋和自豪是因为他真正了解了古代广西的历史。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者通过VR眼镜进行的一次特殊的“穿越”到古代广西的经历，包括看到的景象、遇到的人和事以及感悟。选项B“我的古代广西特别之旅”最能概括文章主旨。 B Have you ever seen a video of a famous person or a public figure saying surprising words, only to find the video is not real? This shows the power and danger of deepfakes. But what exactly is a deepfake? A deepfake is a kind of synthetic (合成) media, including videos, sounds and pictures. It is created by AI (Artificial Intelligence) to change real things. The word “deepfake” comes from “deep learning” and “fake (伪造)”. With advanced AI technology, deepfakes can make fake videos and pictures that look very real. It is hard for common people to tell the difference between real videos and deepfake videos. Deepfake technology has some good uses in our life. In the film industry, people use it to create the images (影像) of dead actors for movies. It also helps a lot in scientific research. However, this technology brings big risks. It has become a serious problem to online safety and personal information safety. Some bad people use deepfakes to spread false information. For example, they make fake videos of public leaders to trick the public. Some bad men even copy the voices of company CEOs to send fake voice messages and cheat the users. On social media, fake videos of online stars also fool many users. A deepfake is more than just a popular online video. It is a fast-growing AI technology with both advantages and hidden dangers. For this reason, IT workers, cybersecurity (网络安全) experts and business leaders must take active steps to discover and stop deepfake attacks, so that we can keep digital space safe. 31. What is a deepfake according to the passage? A. A real video of famous people. B. A common way to take photos. C. A new kind of online game. D. AI-made fake media like videos and pictures. 32. Which of the following is one positive use of deepfake technology? A. Cheating money with fake voices. B. Creating dead actors’ images for films. C. Spreading false news online. D. Tricking social media users. 33. The underlined word “trick” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. believe B. protect C. fool D. warn 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about deepfakes? A. People can easily tell deepfakes from real materials. B. There are no good sides of deepfake technology. C. Bad people may use deepfake voices to cheat others. D. Only public leaders face the risk of deepfake attacks. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of AI technology. B. Different kinds of online fake news. C. How people make deepfake videos. D. The advantages and dangers of deepfakes. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了深度伪造技术的定义、用途及其带来的风险。 【31题详解】 第二段指出：“A deepfake is a kind of synthetic media, including videos, sounds and pictures. It is created by AI to change real things.”，说明深度伪造是AI制作的虚假媒体。 【32题详解】 第三段指出：“In the film industry, people use it to create the images of dead actors for movies.”，说明为电影创造已故演员的形象是积极用途之一。 【33题详解】 第三段中“trick”所在句为：“trick the public”，结合前文“Some bad people use deepfakes to spread false information...make fake videos of public leaders”和后文“copy the voices of company CEOs”，说明“trick”意为“欺骗”，与“fool”意思最接近。 【34题详解】 第三段指出“Some bad men even copy the voices of company CEOs to send fake voice messages”，说明坏人可能用深度伪造的声音欺骗他人。 【35题详解】 全文介绍了深度伪造技术的定义、积极用途（如电影行业、科学研究）和潜在风险（如虚假信息传播、诈骗），并呼吁采取措施应对，因此主要讲“深度伪造技术的优点和危险”。 C The 2026 hit movie Dear You has moved millions of viewers with its simple but powerful story. The film tells the story of emigrants (侨民) from Guangdong’s Chaoshan area. Though the dialogue is in the local dialect (方言), the film’s box office takings are close to 2 billion. The movie takes place in the 1940s. At its center is Ye Shurou, who was left to raise three children alone after her husband Zheng Musheng traveled to Southeast Asia to make a living. A main thread (线) running through the story is qiaopi (侨批) — letters sent by emigrants back to their families. The letters brought Ye Shurou money and news about her husband, so day after day she could wait for him, full of hope. Though Zheng wrote letters year after year, he never came back. Many years later, the couple’s grandson Xiaowei traveled to Thailand in search of Zheng. He found a surprising fact that his grandfather had died there many years before. He also learned that Zheng had once saved a hotel owner’s life in a fire, and the owner’s daughter, Xie Nanzhi, kept writing letters to Zheng’s family for another eighteen years, carefully signing Zheng’s name every time. At the end of the movie, Ye Shurou visited Xie Nanzhi and thanked her sincerely for her quiet kindness in those qiaopi letters across thousands of miles. Before phones and the internet, Chinese people living abroad stayed connected to their loved ones through qiaopi — letters that often included money. The word combines (结合) qiao (“overseas Chinese”) and pi (“letter”). These letters were usually short. They started with polite greetings and soon talked about practical news. Yet within just a few lines, they carried deep emotions. Some qiaopi letters travelled thousands of kilometers by ship and passed through many hands before reaching a village. The practice was added to UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register (《世界记忆遗产名录》) in 2013. In history, qiaopi also played an important role in supporting China during difficult times. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争), overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia sent money and supplies; some even returned to China to join the fight, with qiaopi serving as a channel (渠道) of support. The film is deeply rooted in Chaoshan culture. It reflects a strong sense of duty and resilience (坚韧) while also showing the strength of women in the area. The stories in Dear You may seem to belong to the past, but they still speak to people today. 36. Why did Dear You become popular all over China? A. It was strongly supported by film companies. B. The dialogue is mainly in the local dialect. C. It shows the emotional story of migrant families. D. It simply shows some traditional customs of Chaoshan. 37. Which pair of the following words can be put in ▲ on the mind map? Ye Shurou’s Experience A. nervous; surprised B. hopeful; shocked but thankful C. excited; disappointed D. lonely; upset and hopeless 38. Which saying best explains why Nanzhi continued sending the letters? A. No pains, no gains. B. Kindness is never wasted. C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Promises are easier made than kept. 39. What do we know about qiaopi? ① Qiaopi were used before modern communication technology became common. ② Qiaopi was added to the Memory of the World Register in the 20th century. ③ Every qiaopi letter contained a lot of money. ④ Qiaopi letters often included practical news. ⑤ During wartime, qiaopi helped overseas Chinese support China. A. ①②⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 40. Who is this passage most probably written for? A. Film directors making historical movies. B. Anyone interested in Chaoshan culture. C. Businessmen working in Southeast Asia. D. Students learning the geography of Chaoshan. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》及其背后的侨批文化，展现了海外华人与家乡之间的情感纽带。 【36题详解】 电影讲述的是移民家庭的情感故事：第一段指出“The 2026 hit movie Dear You has moved millions of viewers with its simple but powerful story...Though the dialogue is in the local dialect, the film’s box office takings are close to 2 billion.”，说明其情感故事打动了观众，因此在中国广受欢迎。 【37题详解】 叶淑柔等待丈夫归来，收到侨批充满希望（第二段“full of hope”）；多年后得知丈夫早已离世、有人代寄书信十八年，感到震惊但感恩（第二段“found a surprising fact”以及“thanked her sincerely”）。 【38题详解】 第二段提到谢南芝在郑木生去世后继续写信十八年，坚持签名并寄钱，直到叶淑柔发现真相后“thanked her sincerely”，说明她的善意得到了回报，符合“Kindness is never wasted”的道理。 【39题详解】 侨批在现代化通信之前使用（①：第三段“Before phones and the internet”）、包含实用信息（④：第三段“soon talked about practical news”）、战时帮助海外华人支持中国（⑤：第四段“qiaopi serving as a channel of support”），因此①④⑤正确。 【40题详解】 本文介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》及其背后的侨批文化，展现了海外华人与家乡之间的情感纽带，属于文化类内容，最可能写给对潮汕文化感兴趣的人。 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Tao Yuanming, also known as Tao Qian, was a famous Chinese poet. He lived from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Liu Song Dynasty. ____41____ He loved the quiet country life and stayed away from busy official life. In the countryside, Tao Yuanming lived a simple and free life. ____42____ These easy and common activities became the main topics of his poems. Tao Yuanming was a quiet person. ____43____ However, his poems were quite popular at that time. Many people loved his works and enjoyed the beautiful country scenery in his words. His poems are warm and natural. ____44____ His writing shows his true understanding of life. People were surprised that a simple farmer could write such deep and beautiful poems. Tao Yuanming has a great influence on Chinese literature. ____45____ Today, he is still remembered as the top poet of Fields and Gardens poetry. A. He spent his days farming, reading, writing and drinking wine. B. He seldom communicated with other people. C. He was one of the greatest poets of the Six Dynasties period. D. They make readers feel like living in the peaceful countryside. E. Many artists and poets learned from his writing style. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东晋至刘宋时期的著名诗人陶渊明，他热爱田园生活，其诗歌风格自然温暖，对后世文学产生了深远影响。 【41题详解】 空前介绍了陶渊明的身份和所处朝代，空后讲述他喜爱乡村生活。C项“He was one of the greatest poets of the Six Dynasties period.”承上启下，点明了陶渊明的文学地位。 【42题详解】 空前提到他过着简单自由的生活，空后提到这些轻松常见的活动。A项“He spent his days farming, reading, writing and drinking wine.”与前后文逻辑一致，具体描述了他的日常活动，与后文的“activities”形成对应。 【43题详解】 空前说他是安静的人，空后用“However”转折说他的诗很受欢迎。B项“He seldom communicated with other people.”与前后文形成对比，解释了为什么他安静但诗歌却受欢迎。 【44题详解】 本段讲诗歌风格。前文说“他的诗温暖自然”，后文说“他的作品展示了他对生活的真正理解”。D项“They make readers feel like living in the peaceful countryside.”与前后文逻辑一致，点明了诗歌给读者的感受。 【45题详解】 空前提到他对中国文学有巨大影响。E项“Many artists and poets learned from his writing style.”具体解释了这种影响的表现，与后文他至今仍被铭记相呼应。 Ⅴ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In fact, the spring and autumn vacations do not mean less study. Instead, this plan helps students balance study and rest well. It really strengthens their bodies and frees their minds. When students feel relaxed and energetic, they can learn more efficiently and improve their all-round development in the long run. 根据短文完成思维导图（1-4每空填一词），并回答第5题。 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. Do you agree to set up spring and autumn vacations? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Purpose##Reasons 47. effect##influence 48. participate##join 49. good##helpful 50. Yes, I do. Because it can help us relax and reduce study pressure. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国部分地区为中小学生设立的春假和秋假政策，包括假期时长、学校要求、学生和家长的不同看法，以及该政策的积极意义。 【46题详解】 问号对应右下框的文段，该段说明了设立春秋假的“目的/原因”，如“help students get rid of heavy study pressure”等，小标题需大写，因此应填“Purpose”或“Reasons”。 【47题详解】 “Opinion”文框中指出“a few parents still worry that more vacations may affect students’ study progress and make them fall behind.”，结合导图空格“bad...on”，influence/effect on sth.“对某事物的影响/效应”，家长担心放假多会有不好的“影响/效应”，因此应填“effect”或“influence”。 【48题详解】 右下文框指出“take part in meaningful activities”，导图空格后为“in meaningful activities”，“take part in”与“participate in”或“join in”同义，且均可接活动，因此应填“participate”或“join”。 【49题详解】 文章最后一段指出“this plan helps students balance study and rest well...strengthens their bodies and frees their minds”，说明春秋假对学生是“好的/有帮助的”，因此应填“good”或“helpful”。 【50题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。 Ⅵ．情景交际（共5题;每题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ______________________ going to the theatre this weekend? B: That sounds great! A new movie will be on this Saturday! 【答案】 How about/What about 【解析】 【详解】答句“That sounds great!”用于赞同提议，说明问句是提出周末去剧院的建议。How about/What about后接动名词，用于提出建议，两种表达均可匹配句中going，故How about/What about符合语境。 52. A: Time’s up! Please hand in your paper. B: ________________________________. I forgot to write my name. 【答案】 Wait a minute 【解析】 【详解】 前句“Time’s up! Please hand in your paper.”表示老师让交试卷，后句“I forgot to write my name.”说明要先补写名字，在英语交际用语中，Wait a minute用于礼貌请求对方稍作等待，符合对话衔接逻辑。 53. A: Which way of payment do you prefer in daily life? B: ____________________________________. 【答案】 I prefer mobile payment 【解析】 【详解】问句是由Which引导的特殊疑问句，关键词是prefer“喜欢”和way of payment“支付方式”，回答必须针对“哪种支付方式”给出具体的选择，不能用Yes或No回答，通常使用I prefer...或直接说出支付手段，结合现代生活常识，移动支付“mobile payment”是最常见且符合教材导向的答案。故I prefer mobile payment符合语境。 54. A: ________________________________? B: I often use the internet to take online courses. 【答案】 What do you often use the internet for（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【详解】根据B的回答“I often use the internet to take online courses.”，说明A在询问对方上网做什么，问句应使用疑问词“What”引导，且需包含“use the internet”与回答对应。故填What do you often use the internet for。 55. A: _____________________________________________________? B. I think the Tang suit is really cool! I want to have one. 【答案】 What do you think of the Tang suit 【解析】 【详解】下句B回答“I think the Tang suit is really cool!”（我认为唐装真的很酷！），这是在表达对某事物的看法或观点。在英语中，询问对方对某事物看法的常用句型是“What do you think of...?”或“How do you like...?”。鉴于答语以“I think”开头，问句用“What do you think of...?”对应最为自然，答语中明确提到的对象是“the Tang suit”（唐装），因此问句中的宾语也应为“the Tang suit”。 Ⅶ．看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 56. there ___________________________________________________________ 57. chat, now ___________________________________________________________ 58. harmful, eye ___________________________________________________________ 59. prevent … from … ___________________________________________________________ 60. if, tomorrow ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. There are two mice under the chair. 57. She is chatting online now./They are chatting now. 58. Playing computer games is harmful to our eyes. 59. She is preventing the boy from making noise./The librarian is preventing the boy from talking. 60. He will go climbing if it is sunny tomorrow. 【解析】 【56题详解】 图片显示椅子下面有两只老鼠，关键词there，用There be句型表示存在。There are是There be句型的一般现在时形式，be动词与最近的主语two mice保持一致，mice是复数，故用are；under the chair“在椅子下面”，地点状语放在句尾。 【57题详解】 图片显示女孩在网上聊天，关键词chat和now，描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。可以描述为她正在网上聊天，She作主语时，第三人称单数，be动词用is，chatting是chat的现在分词（双写t加ing），online“在线”作方式状语；now“现在”，时间状语放在句尾。也可以描述两个女孩在聊天，They作主语时，复数，be动词用are，chatting作谓语，now“现在”作时间状语，句尾用句号。 【58题详解】 图片显示男孩玩游戏，头晕眼花，关键词harmful和eye，表达玩游戏对眼睛有害。Playing computer games是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数is；harmful to“对……有害”，是固定搭配；our eyes作宾语，句尾用句号。 【59题详解】 图片显示图书馆里女图书管理员提醒男孩安静，关键词prevent...from...，prevent sb. from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”。描述正在进行的动作可用现在进行时。可以描述为她正在提醒男孩不要发出噪音，She作主语时，第三人称单数，谓语用现在进行时is preventing...from...，the boy作宾语，making noise“制造噪音”；也可以描述为图书管理员正在提醒男孩不要说话，The librarian作主语时，第三人称单数，谓语用现在进行时is preventing...from...，the boy作宾语，talking“说话”，句尾用句号。 【60题详解】 图片显示男孩在爬山，关键词if和tomorrow，描述如果明天天气好就去爬山，用if引导条件状语从句（主将从现）。He will go climbing是主句，will go是一般将来时，go climbing“去爬山”；if it is sunny tomorrow是从句，it作主语，is是系动词，sunny“晴朗的”作表语，tomorrow“明天”作时间状语，句尾用句号。 Ⅷ．短文填词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Now the 23rd World Cup hosted by the US, Canada and Mexico is going on fiercely worldwide. But do you know the ____61____ (early) form of football came from an ancient Chinese game called cuju? Modern football is played by two teams on a large field. Each has eleven players trying to score more ____62____ (goal). Winners celebrate ____63____ (happy), while losers may feel upset. But the rules of cuju are different ____64____ modern football, mixing football, basketball and badminton skills. Teams take turns kicking the ball through a net hole. One team gets a point if the other is unable ____65____ (send) it back. Cuju appeared before the Han Dynasty. It was loved by both common people and royals (皇室成员). Emperor Wu of Han liked it so much ____66____ he often held palace matches. Every time he got ____67____ (excite), he asked officials to write about them. Cuju reached its peak (巅峰) in the Song Dynasty. Some skilled players became stars. In Water Margin, Gao Qiu won the emperor’s favor as ____68____ excellent cuju player. Later cuju ____69____ (lose) popularity, replaced by (被代替) modern football. However, we still value this old game. It was listed as national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. Players even showed ____70____ (they) cuju skills in a Qatar World Cup match. Maybe cuju will become popular again someday! 【答案】61. earliest 62. goals 63. happily 64. from 65. to send 66. that 67. excited 68. an 69. lost 70. their 【解析】 【导语】本文由当下世界杯引入，介绍现代足球的雏形源自中国古代蹴鞠，讲解蹴鞠规则、发展兴衰，点明蹴鞠是非物质文化遗产，承载传统体育文化。 【61题详解】 句意：但你知道足球最早的雏形来自一项名为蹴鞠的中国古代运动吗。此处表示“最早的”，用形容词最高级，early的最高级为earliest。 【62题详解】 句意：每队十一名球员，努力打进更多进球。more后接可数名词复数，goal的复数形式为goals。 【63题详解】 句意：获胜者开心地庆祝，而失败者可能感到沮丧。此处修饰动词celebrate，需用副词，happy的副词形式为happily。 【64题详解】 句意：但蹴鞠的规则和现代足球不同，融合了足球、篮球和羽毛球的技巧。固定搭配be different from，意为“与……不同”，填介词from。 【65题详解】 句意：如果另一队无法把球踢回去，这一队就得一分。固定搭配be unable to do sth.，表示“不能做某事”，填to send。 【66题详解】 句意：汉武帝十分喜爱蹴鞠，经常举办宫廷赛事。固定句型so…that…，意为“如此……以至于……”，填连词that。 【67题详解】 句意：每次他感到兴奋，就命官员记录这些赛事。修饰主语he，用-ed形式形容词，excite的形容词excited表示“感到兴奋的”。 【68题详解】 句意：在《水浒传》中，高俅凭借一名出色的蹴鞠球员的身份得到皇帝的赏识。player是可数名词单数，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【69题详解】 句意：后来蹴鞠人气衰退，被现代足球取代。讲述过去发生的历史变化，用一般过去时，lose的过去式为lost。 【70题详解】 句意：运动员甚至在卡塔尔世界杯的赛场展示了他们的蹴鞠技艺。修饰名词skills，用they的形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。 Ⅸ．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 书籍是人类最好的朋友。《全民阅读促进条例》自2026年2月1日起在我国施行，并将每年4月第四周定为全民阅读活动周。在本次阅读活动周里，你校举办了“我最爱的一本书”分享会。请根据提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的书籍——刘慈欣的《三体》，词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．思路清楚，表达通畅，行文流畅，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear classmates, Books are good friends of humans. It’s great to be here to share ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文 Dear classmates, Books are good friends of humans. It’s great to be here to share my favourite book with you. My favourite book is The Three-Body Problem, a science fiction written by Liu Cixin. Its story talks about humans fighting against aliens. This book lets my imagination fly, shows the power of science and opens a door to the grand universe. After reading it, I became much more interested in reading and science. It also teaches me to look at the world from a wider view. I hope all of you can read it. That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿），主要用一般现在时 明确要点：书名（《三体》）、类型（科幻小说）、作者（刘慈欣）、故事内容（人类与外星人战斗）、喜欢的原因（让想象力飞翔、展现科学的力量、打开通往浩瀚宇宙的大门）、读后感悟（对阅读和科学更感兴趣、学会从更广阔的视角看世界） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有提示词，开头结尾已给出，词数80左右，注意演讲稿的交流感 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：结合已给出的开头，引出话题 第二段：介绍最喜欢的书的书名、作者、类型、故事内容、喜欢的原因和读后感悟，并推荐大家阅读 第三段：已给出，致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书名、作者、类型 书名：my favourite book is The Three-Body Problem/The Three-Body Problem is my favourite book等 作者：written by Liu Cixin/by the famous Chinese writer Liu Cixin等 类型：a science fiction/a sci-fi novel等 要点二：故事内容 内容：talks about humans fighting against aliens/humans trying to protect the earth from aliens等 要点三：喜欢的原因 原因一：lets my imagination fly/makes me think of many possible worlds等 原因二：shows the power of science/helps me see how science can change everything等 原因三：opens a door to the grand universe/makes me curious about space and the unknown等 要点四：读后感悟 感悟一：became more interested in reading and science/developed a stronger love for science and books等 感悟二：teaches me to look at the world from a wider view/helps me see things from a bigger perspective等 要点五：推荐 推荐：I hope all of you can read it/I strongly suggest this book to everyone等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福州屏东中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末适应性练习 八年级英语 （完卷时间120分钟；满分150分） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答问题。 6. How will the woman go to the meeting? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听对话，回答问题。 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a dining hall. B. In an art museum. C. In a clothes store. 听对话，回答问题。 8. When did the girl start reading the book? A. On April 4th. B. On April 24th. C. On May 10th. 听对话，回答问题。 9. Why is the girl having a party? A. Because one of her friends just got married. B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early. C. Because it is New Year’s Eve. 听对话，回答问题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. Hangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Shandong. 11. How much will the woman pay for the tickets? A. 185 yuan. B. 375 yuan. C. 555 yuan. 听对话，回答问题 12. What’s the matter with Carla? A. She has a cold. B. She has a sore back. C. She has a stomachache. 13. What does Steve advise Carla to do? A. See another doctor. B. Have chicken soup. C. Take Chinese herbal medicine. 听对话，回答问题。 14. Why is the teahouse a good place to have fun? A. Because of the fresh food. B. Because of the low price. C. Because of the comfortable environment. 15. Which one did the speakers mention in the conversation? A. How to buy tea. B. How to make tea. C. How to drink tea. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Linda’s Journey of Speaking English Confidently Her problem Oral English. Advice she got Her ________ advised her to try learning apps. Her actions · Downloaded several learning apps. · Spent ________ minutes practicing on the app every day. · Listened, took ________, followed the speakers and recorded her voice. Her progress The app makes her learning easier and more ________. Her advice to others · It’s wise to ________ a good app. · But we should be careful when using the smartphone. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 1. He is ________ honest boy, and he admitted (承认) that he left ________ ugly mark on the wall. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an 2. —________ we work as volunteers at Fuzhou Railway Station this summer vacation? —Good idea! Let’s do it together. A. Must B. Shall C. May 3. My parents often say, “________ problems you meet, ask us for help.” A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Wherever 4. A person’s actions and words ________ what he is really like. A. bully B. mirror C. treat 5. The writer’s new book ________ last month and many people love it. A. came out B. set off C. went out 6. The ________ news about the cultural exchange made us really ________. A. surprised, interested B. surprising, interested C. surprised, interesting 7. My friends and I couldn’t wait to share our experience with each other ________ the basketball training ended. A. before B. while C. as soon as 8. The special ________ of Xuan paper make sure that Chinese calligraphy and paintings remain (保持) in good condition for centuries. A. characteristics B. spirits C. details 9. The more carefully we prepare for natural disasters, ________ we can deal with them. A. easily B. the most easily C. the more easily 10. —Li Ziqi helps people realize the value of keeping Chinese traditions alive. —Yes. We should ________ great Chinese traditions. A. write down B. cut down C. pass down 11. —What’s important during my study trip abroad? —Follow ________ habits. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.” A. social B. local C. natural 12. Yuan Longping worked hard in agriculture (农业) because he ________ building a better nation all his life. A. dreamed of B. grew into C. thought of 13. ________ a healthy, safe and livable online world, we should start with small things around us. A. Creating B. To create C. Create 14. When we use computers in public places, we should ________ our personal information. A. be afraid of B. be careful with C. be curious about 15. —Zhang Xue Motorcycle Team won two World SSP races on May 16-17. Do you know ________? —Yes. It was their love for the motorcycle. A. how they practiced B. when they succeeded C. what kept them going on Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Victor Wembanyama, a French 7-foot-3 NBA star, is among the most promising young players in the league, and he had a special cultural journey in China last year. In February 2025, the pain in the shoulder forced Wembanyama to ____16____ the rest of the season. During the break between matches, he flew to China in late May. Before heading for Henan, he stayed in Beijing for several days, ____17____ cultures and outdoor sports in the city. He was seen tasting snacks, exploring places of interest and paying a ____18____ to the Great Wall. On June 8, he arrived at Shaolin Temple (寺庙) and began a ten-day spiritual retreat (静心修行) there. His trip soon got lots of people’s ____19____, but he just decided to experience the simple daily life quietly inside the ancient temple. Built 1500 years ago, the temple is famous ____20____ Zen (禅) culture and traditional kung fu. Such retreats help people learn to control themselves and keep free from the various troubles of the world. The 21-year-old player ____21____ through a hard season then. Hurt by the pain in the shoulder, he ____22____ to take part in matches, and his team could not enter the final matches. Wembanyama never shared related stories about the journey online. At first, temple workers knew ____23____ about his coming. Later insiders (知情人士) said he came for cultural experience ____24____ of religious practice, and few details were known to the public. He finished the retreat and left on June 18. He said this trip greatly ____25____ him up and he felt much better in body, mind and spirit. 16. A. miss B. hold C. join 17. A. copying B. checking C. enjoying 18. A. look B. visit C. walk 19. A. attention B. support C. advice 20. A. as B. with C. for 21. A. looked B. went C. walked 22. A. planned B. failed C. hoped 23. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 24. A. out B. because C. instead 25. A. brought B. cheered C. woke Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Last week, our history teacher gave us a special task: to “travel” to ancient Guangxi by using VR glasses. When I put them on, I suddenly found myself standing in a busy place by the side of the sea with many ships and people in old-style clothes. It was the starting point of the Sea Silk Road over 2000 years ago. My guide, named Li, smiled and said, “Welcome! This place was famous for trading long ago.” Li showed me a beautiful special bronze lamp (青铜灯) shaped like a bird. “This lamp is very special. It can use water to keep the air clean.” He explained. Then, we met a foreign trader. Li traded beautiful silk for sweet-smelling spices (香料) with him. We used simple English, “Two boxes of silk for one box of spices?” The trader nodded, and everyone laughed. Next, we visited a workshop where people made big drums. “These drums are the symbols of Guangxi culture. They are important for our festivals.” Li said. I tried to draw a picture on a drum, but my lines were in a mess. Li said, “It doesn’t matter. Practise more and you will do better!” When the trip ended, I took off the glasses. I felt excited and proud. I really understood the history of ancient Guangxi through this trip. I learned that the history of ancient Guangxi was full of smart ideas and happy stories. I had not only “visited” the past, but also understood how Guangxi connected with the world long ago. Now, whenever I see drums or lamps in museums, I remember my special trip to ancient Guangxi. History is never just old stories—it shapes who we are today! 26. How did the class visit ancient Guangxi on this trip? A. By learning history. B. By watching movies. C. By using VR glasses. D. By reading old books. 27. What is special about this bronze lamp? A. It can clean the air with water. B. It can play music during festivals. C. It can cook many kinds of food. D. It can shine at night for a long time. 28. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to? A. The lamps. B. The spices. C. The drums. D. The silk. 29. Why did the writer feel excited and proud after the trip? A. Because he could trade with ancient people of Guangxi. B. Because he learned how to draw on the drum in history class. C. Because he really understood the history of ancient Guangxi. D. Because he made a nice picture on the big drum. 30. Which would be the best title for the text? A. The Sea Silk Road in Guangxi. B. My Special Trip to Ancient Guangxi. C. How to Use VR Glasses in History Class. D. Different old things in ancient Guangxi. B Have you ever seen a video of a famous person or a public figure saying surprising words, only to find the video is not real? This shows the power and danger of deepfakes. But what exactly is a deepfake? A deepfake is a kind of synthetic (合成) media, including videos, sounds and pictures. It is created by AI (Artificial Intelligence) to change real things. The word “deepfake” comes from “deep learning” and “fake (伪造)”. With advanced AI technology, deepfakes can make fake videos and pictures that look very real. It is hard for common people to tell the difference between real videos and deepfake videos. Deepfake technology has some good uses in our life. In the film industry, people use it to create the images (影像) of dead actors for movies. It also helps a lot in scientific research. However, this technology brings big risks. It has become a serious problem to online safety and personal information safety. Some bad people use deepfakes to spread false information. For example, they make fake videos of public leaders to trick the public. Some bad men even copy the voices of company CEOs to send fake voice messages and cheat the users. On social media, fake videos of online stars also fool many users. A deepfake is more than just a popular online video. It is a fast-growing AI technology with both advantages and hidden dangers. For this reason, IT workers, cybersecurity (网络安全) experts and business leaders must take active steps to discover and stop deepfake attacks, so that we can keep digital space safe. 31. What is a deepfake according to the passage? A. A real video of famous people. B. A common way to take photos. C. A new kind of online game. D. AI-made fake media like videos and pictures. 32. Which of the following is one positive use of deepfake technology? A. Cheating money with fake voices. B. Creating dead actors’ images for films. C. Spreading false news online. D. Tricking social media users. 33. The underlined word “trick” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. believe B. protect C. fool D. warn 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about deepfakes? A. People can easily tell deepfakes from real materials. B. There are no good sides of deepfake technology. C. Bad people may use deepfake voices to cheat others. D. Only public leaders face the risk of deepfake attacks. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of AI technology. B. Different kinds of online fake news. C. How people make deepfake videos. D. The advantages and dangers of deepfakes. C The 2026 hit movie Dear You has moved millions of viewers with its simple but powerful story. The film tells the story of emigrants (侨民) from Guangdong’s Chaoshan area. Though the dialogue is in the local dialect (方言), the film’s box office takings are close to 2 billion. The movie takes place in the 1940s. At its center is Ye Shurou, who was left to raise three children alone after her husband Zheng Musheng traveled to Southeast Asia to make a living. A main thread (线) running through the story is qiaopi (侨批) — letters sent by emigrants back to their families. The letters brought Ye Shurou money and news about her husband, so day after day she could wait for him, full of hope. Though Zheng wrote letters year after year, he never came back. Many years later, the couple’s grandson Xiaowei traveled to Thailand in search of Zheng. He found a surprising fact that his grandfather had died there many years before. He also learned that Zheng had once saved a hotel owner’s life in a fire, and the owner’s daughter, Xie Nanzhi, kept writing letters to Zheng’s family for another eighteen years, carefully signing Zheng’s name every time. At the end of the movie, Ye Shurou visited Xie Nanzhi and thanked her sincerely for her quiet kindness in those qiaopi letters across thousands of miles. Before phones and the internet, Chinese people living abroad stayed connected to their loved ones through qiaopi — letters that often included money. The word combines (结合) qiao (“overseas Chinese”) and pi (“letter”). These letters were usually short. They started with polite greetings and soon talked about practical news. Yet within just a few lines, they carried deep emotions. Some qiaopi letters travelled thousands of kilometers by ship and passed through many hands before reaching a village. The practice was added to UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register (《世界记忆遗产名录》) in 2013. In history, qiaopi also played an important role in supporting China during difficult times. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争), overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia sent money and supplies; some even returned to China to join the fight, with qiaopi serving as a channel (渠道) of support. The film is deeply rooted in Chaoshan culture. It reflects a strong sense of duty and resilience (坚韧) while also showing the strength of women in the area. The stories in Dear You may seem to belong to the past, but they still speak to people today. 36. Why did Dear You become popular all over China? A. It was strongly supported by film companies. B. The dialogue is mainly in the local dialect. C. It shows the emotional story of migrant families. D. It simply shows some traditional customs of Chaoshan. 37. Which pair of the following words can be put in ▲ on the mind map? Ye Shurou’s Experience A. nervous; surprised B. hopeful; shocked but thankful C. excited; disappointed D. lonely; upset and hopeless 38. Which saying best explains why Nanzhi continued sending the letters? A. No pains, no gains. B. Kindness is never wasted. C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Promises are easier made than kept. 39. What do we know about qiaopi? ① Qiaopi were used before modern communication technology became common. ② Qiaopi was added to the Memory of the World Register in the 20th century. ③ Every qiaopi letter contained a lot of money. ④ Qiaopi letters often included practical news. ⑤ During wartime, qiaopi helped overseas Chinese support China. A. ①②⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 40. Who is this passage most probably written for? A. Film directors making historical movies. B. Anyone interested in Chaoshan culture. C. Businessmen working in Southeast Asia. D. Students learning the geography of Chaoshan. 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Tao Yuanming, also known as Tao Qian, was a famous Chinese poet. He lived from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Liu Song Dynasty. ____41____ He loved the quiet country life and stayed away from busy official life. In the countryside, Tao Yuanming lived a simple and free life. ____42____ These easy and common activities became the main topics of his poems. Tao Yuanming was a quiet person. ____43____ However, his poems were quite popular at that time. Many people loved his works and enjoyed the beautiful country scenery in his words. His poems are warm and natural. ____44____ His writing shows his true understanding of life. People were surprised that a simple farmer could write such deep and beautiful poems. Tao Yuanming has a great influence on Chinese literature. ____45____ Today, he is still remembered as the top poet of Fields and Gardens poetry. A. He spent his days farming, reading, writing and drinking wine. B. He seldom communicated with other people. C. He was one of the greatest poets of the Six Dynasties period. D. They make readers feel like living in the peaceful countryside. E. Many artists and poets learned from his writing style. Ⅴ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In fact, the spring and autumn vacations do not mean less study. Instead, this plan helps students balance study and rest well. It really strengthens their bodies and frees their minds. When students feel relaxed and energetic, they can learn more efficiently and improve their all-round development in the long run. 根据短文完成思维导图（1-4每空填一词），并回答第5题。 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. Do you agree to set up spring and autumn vacations? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ．情景交际（共5题;每题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ______________________ going to the theatre this weekend? B: That sounds great! A new movie will be on this Saturday! 52. A: Time’s up! Please hand in your paper. B: ________________________________. I forgot to write my name. 53. A: Which way of payment do you prefer in daily life? B: ____________________________________. 54. A: ________________________________? B: I often use the internet to take online courses. 55. A: _____________________________________________________? B. I think the Tang suit is really cool! I want to have one. Ⅶ．看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 56. there ___________________________________________________________ 57. chat, now ___________________________________________________________ 58. harmful, eye ___________________________________________________________ 59. prevent … from … ___________________________________________________________ 60. if, tomorrow ___________________________________________________________ Ⅷ．短文填词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Now the 23rd World Cup hosted by the US, Canada and Mexico is going on fiercely worldwide. But do you know the ____61____ (early) form of football came from an ancient Chinese game called cuju? Modern football is played by two teams on a large field. Each has eleven players trying to score more ____62____ (goal). Winners celebrate ____63____ (happy), while losers may feel upset. But the rules of cuju are different ____64____ modern football, mixing football, basketball and badminton skills. Teams take turns kicking the ball through a net hole. One team gets a point if the other is unable ____65____ (send) it back. Cuju appeared before the Han Dynasty. It was loved by both common people and royals (皇室成员). Emperor Wu of Han liked it so much ____66____ he often held palace matches. Every time he got ____67____ (excite), he asked officials to write about them. Cuju reached its peak (巅峰) in the Song Dynasty. Some skilled players became stars. In Water Margin, Gao Qiu won the emperor’s favor as ____68____ excellent cuju player. Later cuju ____69____ (lose) popularity, replaced by (被代替) modern football. However, we still value this old game. It was listed as national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. Players even showed ____70____ (they) cuju skills in a Qatar World Cup match. Maybe cuju will become popular again someday! Ⅸ．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 书籍是人类最好的朋友。《全民阅读促进条例》自2026年2月1日起在我国施行，并将每年4月第四周定为全民阅读活动周。在本次阅读活动周里，你校举办了“我最爱的一本书”分享会。请根据提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的书籍——刘慈欣的《三体》，词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．思路清楚，表达通畅，行文流畅，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear classmates, Books are good friends of humans. It’s great to be here to share ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $