湖南岳阳市岳阳楼区2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2026年上期期末七年级英语试卷 温馨提示： 1．本试卷共四部分，61小题，满分100分，考试时量100分钟； 2．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Sheep. 2. What does Bill drink every day? A. A glass of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A bottle of orange juice. 3. What will Paul do this afternoon? A. Go to the park. B. Meet the artist. C. Prepare for his math exam. 4. Where did Mary go last weekend? A. To the new library. B. To the new theatre. C. To the new shop. 5. How is the weather in Emily’s city? A. It’s hot. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s cloudy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who bought the book for Jane? A. Her mum. B. Her dad. C. The man. 7. Which book does the man like best? A. The Old Man and the Sea. B. The Three-Body Problem. C. Little Women. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where did Helen go during her summer holiday? A. To Thailand. B. To Australia. C. To China. 9. How long did Helen stay there? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Who goes rock-climbing with Jerry now? A. Ivy. B. Jamie. C. Peter. 11. What does Ivy like? A. Paper bags. B. Books. C. E-readers. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is Peter doing? A. Preparing a PPT. B. Making some cards. C. Reading a book. 13. What will Sandy do for the reading show? A. Set up tables and chairs. B. Show the way. C. Sell books. 14. When may the reading show be? A. This afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is Kate’s favourite fruit? A. Watermelons. B. Pears. C. Strawberries. 16. Where does Mike usually have lunch? A. In the food shop. B. At home. C. At school. 17. Who can make good lunch? A. Kate’s grandmother. B. Kate’s mother. C. Kate’s father. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How old is Leo’s grandfather? A. 50. B. 60. C. 70. 19. What does Leo’s grandfather do in summer? A. He plays football. B. He swims. C. He plays ping-pong. 20. When does Leo go swimming? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，计22分） A The Yangtze River Dolphin About us live in Yangtze River & Dongting Lake long beak (喙), small eyes 2–2.5 meters long, 135–230 kg like eating small fish use sound to “see” (poor eyesight视力) shy, don’t like noisy places live up to 20–25 years very few left Don’t Hurt Us Don’t throw rubbish into the water. Don’t take away too many fish. Be Our Friend Watch us quietly. Don’t shout. Don’t touch us. 21. How long can a Yangtze River dolphin grow to? A. About 1-1.5 meters. B. About 2-2.5 meters. C. About 3-3.5 meters. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They like noisy places. B. There are many of them left. C. They are shy animals. 23. What is the main purpose (目的) of this signboard? A. To tell people what the Yangtze River Dolphin looks like. B. To ask people to protect the Yangtze River Dolphin. C. To tell a story about the Yangtze River Dolphin. B Long long ago, there was a poor woodcutter (伐木工). One day, something very important happened to him. Scene One Woodcutter: (sadly) Oh no! My axe (斧子) fell into the water! It was a birthday gift from my father. What should I do now? (Suddenly, an old man came up.) Old man: Why are you so sad, young man? Woodcutter: I lost my axe. It fell into the water. Old man: Don’t worry. Let me help you. Scene Two (The old man shows two axes.) Old man: (showing a gold axe) Is this yours? Woodcutter: No, that’s not mine. Old man: (showing a silver axe) Is this yours then? Woodcutter: No, that’s not mine either. My axe is just an iron (铁) axe. (The old man smiled and went back into the water.) Scene Three Old man: (showing an iron axe) How about this one? Woodcutter: (happily) Yes! That’s my axe! I know it well. Thank you so much! Old man: You are an honest man. You did not take the gold axe or the silver axe. Now, I will give you all three axes — the gold one, the silver one, and your iron axe. Woodcutter: (surprised) Really? Thank you, kind old man! (The woodcutter went home happily with three axes. From that day on, he lived a better life.) 24. What did the woodcutter lose in the water? A. A gold axe. B. A silver axe. C. An iron axe. 25. How did the woodcutter feel when his axe fell into the water? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Surprised. 26. Why did the old man give the woodcutter the gold and silver axes? A. Because the woodcutter was poor. B. Because the woodcutter was honest. C. Because the woodcutter asked for them. 27. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a history book. C Have you ever wondered what the weather will be like tomorrow? Some people say they can tell by watching animals. Scientists say that many animals act differently before the weather changes. Here are some examples. When birds fly high in the sky, there is usually no strong wind, and good weather will come. Before a heavy rain, the air becomes heavy and wet. Birds feel this change and fly lower or sit in trees to stay safe. Ants can feel when the air becomes more humid before rain. That is why they build their homes on high ground — so that water does not wash them away. Frogs need moisture (水分) to keep their skin wet. Before rain, they become more active and call more often. On dry, sunny days, they stay quiet and hide so they don’t lose water. Many farmers believe that cows lie down before rain. One possible reason is that cows lie down to keep a dry area on the grass. However, scientists are still not sure if this is always true. Next time you go outside, watch these animals. If you see them acting in these ways, rain may be on the way. Nature tells us what the weather will be like — we just need to learn to watch. 28. How does the writer start the topic? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. 29. What do birds do before a heavy rain? A. Fly higher in the sky. B. Make loud noises. C. Fly lower or sit in trees. 30. What does the word “humid” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. dry B. wet C. cold 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Animals and Weather B. Nature and Signs C. Birds and Rain 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） AI is becoming more and more common in our lives. Some students may feel worried that AI might take away their jobs in the future. But don’t worry. 32. ________ ※ Keep learning new things. This doesn’t just mean remembering facts. 33. ________ These are skills that will always be useful, no matter how the world changes. ※ Do what AI cannot do. 34. ________ It cannot taste, feel proud, or truly say sorry. So don’t try to be like a machine. Be human. Feel things, care about others and enjoy little moments. That is what makes you special. ※ 35. ________ In the future, people who know how to work with AI will do better than those who don’t. Try using simple AI tools. It’s just like learning to use a new pen or a calculator (计算器). Keep learning and be brave. New jobs will come out. Be ready to try them. A. Learn to work with AI. B. Here’s what you can do. C. Learn to use AI to do everything. D. AI is fast and smart, but there is so much it cannot do. E. You should learn how to think, create, and work with others. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One sunny Saturday, Tom went hiking with his dad in the mountains. He was very happy because it was his first time to hike so far. “Dad, the sky is getting dark,” Tom said. His dad looked up and said, “You’re right. A big 36 is coming. We need to go back quickly.” But it was too 37 . Soon the rain started. It rained harder and harder. Tom felt a little 38 . “Don’t worry,” his dad said 39 . “Let’s put on our raincoats and find a small cave (山洞) to rest. The rain will stop soon.” They ran to a small cave and sat down. Tom was cold and wet. He wanted to go home 40 . Just then, he saw a small bird outside the cave. The bird was wet too, but it didn’t give up. It 41 looking for food in the rain. “Look, Tom,” his dad said. “The bird is not afraid of the rain. It just keeps going. So should we. When we have 42 , we should face them bravely.” Tom said yes. He didn’t feel afraid anymore. About twenty minutes 43 , the rain stopped. The sun came out again. They went on with their hike and finally 44 the top of the mountain. “Wow, the view is beautiful!” Tom shouted. He learned an important lesson from this trip. He said to himself, “You can’t see a different view 45 you reach the top of the mountain.” 36. A. wind B. storm C. cloud 37. A. early B. late C. fast 38. A. afraid B. bored C. tired 39. A. angrily B. sadly C. calmly 40. A. at once B. at first C. at last 41. A. kept B. stopped C. forgot 42. A. fun B. problems C. hobbies 43. A. ago B. before C. later 44. A. reached B. left C. saw 45. A. until B. but C. when 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 also but vegetable real easy help they learn talk be Do you like eating? I like food very much. And I like 46 English, too. Do you know there 47 many English sayings about food? They are fun and 48 to remember. Here is one: “You are what you eat.” It means that healthy food is good for you. If you eat fruit and 49 , you will be healthy. Another saying is “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” An apple is a small fruit, 50 it can do a big job. Eating an apple every day can keep you strong. Another saying is “the apple of one’s eye”. The “apple” here is not the fruit apple. In early times, people uses this saying 51 about someone who is very important to you. For example, you are the apple of your mother’s eye. Learning these sayings can 52 you learn English better. You can use 53 when you talk about food. Food is not just yummy. It 54 gives us good ideas. So next time you eat your favorite food, try to think of a saying about it. You will find English is 55 interesting! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） More than one thousand years ago, rain came on a silent night in early spring. Du Fu, a famous Chinese poet, wrote about this rainy night in his poem A Good Rain in Spring Night. Through the beautiful lines (诗句), Du Fu showed how he loved this kind of wet weather. At that time, Du Fu lived in Sichuan. This place has a lot of rivers and lakes, and it is among many high mountains. In such an environment, the clouds are easier to collect when it gets warmer. When the cloud becomes heavy, it makes raindrops, so the weather in Sichuan is usually rainy or cloudy in spring. Rain also makes the natural scenery (自然风光) more beautiful. Living there, poets like Du Fu had many chances to write poems after they saw beautiful scenery. However, in some places of China, spring is not always rainy. So people in these places think spring rain is like gold. It shows people’s strong hope for rainy days when spring is coming. In the past, most Chinese people lived in villages and worked on farms, so rainy days might be the best weather for them. They hoped the rain would water their plants. Do you know any other Chinese poems about rainy days? Read them on a rainy day and you will feel the beauty of rainy days. 56. Who wrote the poem A Good Rain in Spring Night? 57. What is the weather like in Sichuan in spring? 58. Why did ancient (古代的) Chinese farmers love rainy days? 59. What do you like to do on a rainy day? Why? 60．将下划线的句子译成中文。 第二节 写作（共1题，满分15分） 61．学校生活中，研学旅行总是让人期待。也许你去过很多地方，现在，请你根据图片，写一写去农场的经历。 注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； （2）词数80词左右。 A School Trip To a Farm 1 When did the school trip happen? 3 What did you do? 2 Where did you go? 4 Why was it a day to remember? ★ Tip: Look-Think-Write. Use the questions to help you! ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年上期岳阳楼区七年级质量监测 英语参考答案及评分标准 Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分） 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BBABC 11-15 BAACC 16-20 ABBCB Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 21-23 BCB 24-27 CBBA 28-31 ACBA 32-35 BEDA Ⅲ．语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 BBACA 41-45 ABCAA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46．learning 47．are 48．easy 49．vegetables 50．but 51．to talk 52．help 53．them 54．also 55．really Ⅳ．综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56．Du Fu, 57．The weather in Sichuan is usually rainy or cloudy in spring. 58．Because the rain would water their plants. 59．开放性问题，答案合理即可。 60．因此，这些地方的人们认为春雨如同黄金般珍贵。 第二节 写作（满分15分） 略。 2026年七年级期末试卷 英语听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．W: Jim, what’re your favourite animals, sheep or elephants? M: Not those. I like penguins best because they are playful. 2．W: Do you drink a cup of coffee every day, Bill? M: No, I drink a bottle of orange juice every day. 3．W: Can you go to meet the artist with me this afternoon, Paul? M: I’m so sorry. I have to prepare for my math exam. 4．M: Hi, Mary. Did you go to the new shop or the new library last weekend? W: I went to the new theatre with my family. 5．M: Emily, is it hot in your city now? W: No, it’s cool and cloudy. I will go for a walk with my family after dinner. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你要有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 M: What’s your favourite book, Jane? W: Little Women. My dad bought it for me. What about you? M: Hmm, The Three-Body Problem is my favourite. W: Oh, it’s really famous in China. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 M: How was your summer holiday, Helen? You seem to be in high spirits. W: It was lovely. M: Where did you go? China, Australia, or Thailand? W: I went to Thailand. M: How long did you stay there? W: I stayed there for two weeks. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 W: Hi, Jerry. How do you enjoy your free time? M: Hi, Ivy. I like rock-climbing. My uncle Jamie used to go rock-climbing with me. Now I go with Peter. W: You seem excited about it, but I find rock-climbing dangerous. M: How do you spend your free time? W: I enjoy reading all kinds of books. M: You must have many books in your house. W: Yes, I do. I love paper books. I seldom use e-readers. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing at the moment? M: Hi, Sandy. I’m preparing a PPT for the reading show this Friday. W: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. What can I do for you? M: I am going to make some cards. Could you please help me? W: Sure. M: That’s wonderful! Oh, there’s one more thing. Would you mind helping set up tables and chairs on Friday afternoon? W: Not at all. What time should I come? M: Please come to school before six o’clock. W: OK. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 M: Kate, what fruit do you like? W: Watermelons, pears and strawberries. And strawberries are my favourite fruit. M: Me too! Er, what do you usually have for breakfast? W: Eggs, milk and salad. What about you, Mike? M: I often eat bread for breakfast. I don’t like the lunch at school, so I always have lunch in the food shop. W: Why not take lunch from home? M: Because my parents have no time to make lunch for me. W: Ah, Mike, come to my home this Sunday. My mother can cook good lunch. M: Great! I’d love to come. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 I’m Leo. This is my grandfather. He is sixty years old and he is very healthy. He is swimming in a park. The park is his favourite place. He always goes there in the afternoon. In summer, he plays ping-pong with his friends there for two hours every day. In winter, he goes there to swim. I think he must feel cold but he doesn’t. He teaches me to swim in his free time, but I go swimming only in summer. It is difficult for me to get into the cold water in winter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $