Unit 5 Exploring space 语法全面盘点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“Exploring space”主题，系统整合名词单复数、动词过去式等语法点，构建从词形变化到语境应用的渐进式训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |名词单复数变化|15题|基础词形规则直接考查|核心词汇词形变化→语法规则应用→语境灵活运用，形成完整语法能力链| |动词过去式|15题|动词时态变形专项训练|聚焦单元主题动词，强化规则与不规则变化记忆| |词形单复数变换|15题|特殊/规则复数综合辨析|涵盖常规变化与sheep等特殊形式，构建复数知识网络| |填空/选择/句型转换|50题|语境化语法应用综合考查|从单句填空到句间转换，实现语法知识向语言能力迁移|

人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 5 Exploring space 语法全面盘点·专项精炼 一、名词单复数变化 1. planet__________ 2. sky__________ 3. daytime__________ 4. cloud__________ 5. star__________ 6. satellite__________ 7. soil__________ 8. sunrise__________ 9. rover__________ 10. telescope__________ 11. spaceship__________ 12. month__________ 13. cloth__________ 14. question__________ 15. sunset__________ 二、动词过去式 1. see__________ 2. go__________ 3. take__________ 4. fly__________ 5. meet__________ 6. draw__________ 7. send__________ 8. climb__________ 9. eat__________ 10. wake__________ 11. begin__________ 12. run__________ 13. read__________ 14. wear__________ 15. win__________ 三、词形单复数变换 1. planet __________ 2. cloud __________ 3. star __________ 4. satellite __________ 5. rover __________ 6. lady __________ 7. sheep __________ 8. deer __________ 9. child __________ 10. foot __________ 11. city __________ 12. ox __________ 13. telescope __________ 14. window __________ 15. tooth __________ 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. There are eight big ________(planet) in our solar system. 2. These white ________(cloud) move slowly across the blue sky. 3. My science teacher showed two new ________(telescope) to us. 4. The factory made three small space ________(rover) last year. 5. We ________(see) many bright stars through the telescope last night. 6. They ________(send) two spaceships to outer space last summer. 7. Many curious little ________(child) love stories about space. 8. She ________(take) lots of photos of the moon and Mars. 9. There are some old ________(cloth) for making space model suits. 10. Peter wrote five interesting ________(question) about alien life. 11. Linda drew three fast-flying ________(spaceship) on her notebook. 12. Some little ________(child) watched videos of space stations. 13. Those ________(man) taikonauts gave us space lessons online. 14. Tom and Lily read books about different ________(satellite). 15. I have two new ________(knife) to cut cloth for space models. 16. There are many paper ________(box) for storing model planets. 17. There are many big ________(bus) taking students to space museum. 五、圈出正确的答案 1. How many (planet/planets) can you name in science class? 2. There are 21 (satellite/satellites) around our Earth. 3. Look at those (sheep/sheeps) under the clear night sky. 4. I don’t want (a/an) old cloth to make spaceship models. 5. Give me that (box/boxes) of model stars, please. 六、单项选择题（20题） ( ) 1. Here ______ a poster of bright ______ in outer space for you. A. is; star B. is; stars C. are; star ( ) 2. My dad ______ to the space museum with me last Saturday. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 3. There are five new ______ on the science lab desk. A. telescope B. telescopes C. a telescope ( ) 4. Help yourselves to some fun ______, dear children! A. question B. questions C. a question ( ) 5. We have four ______ about exploring space this term. A. class B. classes C. o’clock ( ) 6. I love space best. Because the shining ______ make the sky beautiful! A. star B. stars C. a star ( ) 7. You need some ______ to make spaceship models. A. cloth B. a cloth C. cloths ( ) 8. How many ______ did you watch in the space video? A. spaceship B. spaceships C. a spaceship ( ) 9. We have two ______ of ______ to make planet models. A. piece; cloth B. pieces; cloth C. pieces; cloths ( ) 10. There are many ______ flying above the museum garden. A. wild goose B. wild geese C. wild gooses ( ) 11. I walked far to watch sunrise and my two ______ hurt. A. foot B. feet C. foots ( ) 12. The ______ show us how taikonauts live in space stations. A. man B. men C. boy ( ) 13. Beijing and Jiuquan have big space ______ for spaceships. A. cities B. city C. stations ( ) 14. They are my space ______ who love star-gazing with me. A. friend B. a friend C. friends ( ) 15. Would you like ______ before our space lesson starts? A. any egg B. any telescopes C. some water D. some apple ( ) 16. My sister ______ a picture of Mars and the moon yesterday. A. draw B. draws C. drew ( ) 17. —How many ______ learn about planets in Grade Six? —Fifteen. A. student B. students C. a student ( ) 18. We cannot go to space easily, it makes me feel ______. A. unhappy B. happy C. excited ( ) 19. She ______ with her science teacher about alien life last night. A. discuss B. discusses C. discussed ( ) 20. There ______ many colourful model planets on the shelf. A. is B. are C. am 七、单复数句型转换 1. This is a small planet. _______________________________ 2. That is a modern satellite. _______________________________ 3. That child watches space videos every weekend. _______________________________ 4. This is a space rover. _______________________________ 5. That is a big telescope. _______________________________ 参考答案 一、 1.planets 2.skies 3.daytimes 4.clouds 5.stars 6.satellites 7.soils 8.sunrises 9.rovers 10.telescopes 11.spaceships 12.months 13.cloths 14.questions 15.sunsets二、 1.saw 2.went 3.took 4.flew 5.met 6.drew 7.sent 8.climbed 9.ate 10.woke 11.began 12.ran 13.read 14.wore 15.won 三、 1. planets 2.clouds 3.stars 4.satellites 5.rovers 6.ladies 7.sheep 8.deer 9.children 10.feet 11.cities 12.oxen 13.telescopes 14.windows 15.teeth 四、 1. planets 2.clouds 3.telescopes 4.rovers 5.saw 6.sent 7.children 8.took 9.cloths 10.questions 11.spaceships 12.children 13.men 14.satellites 15.knives 16.boxes 17.buses 五、 1.planets 2.satellites 3.sheep 4.an 5.box 六、 1. B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 2. 七、 1.These are small planets. 2.Those are modern satellites. 3.Those children watch space videos every weekend. 4.These are space rovers. 5.Those are big telescopes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $