第三章 词汇 第六讲 介词和连词-【崇文阁】2026年小升初英语暑假衔接

暑假衔接·英语·小升初 第六讲 介词和连词 A考点精析 考点一介词 介词是虚词，不单独作任何句子成分。如：on,in,under。. 1.at 后跟具体的时间点。如：I get up at6:00. 表示在某物旁边，后接较小的地点。如：at the door 2.in 与上午、下午、晚上连用。如：in the morning in the evening 与月份、季节、年份连用。如：in May in spring 在某物里面。如：in the pencil-box 后跟较大的地点或场所。如：in Beijing 后跟颜色，表示“穿…颜色的衣服”。如：in red in blue 3.0n 常与星期连用。如：on Monday on weekends 后跟具体的某一天。如：on June 1st 在…上面。如：on the desk 表示在某天的上午、下午或晚上。如：on a winter evening on Sunday morning 4.under 在…下面。如：under the table 5.between..and.… 在…之间。如：between you and me 6.behind 在…后面。如：behind the door 7.over 在…上方。如：over the bed 8.in front of 在…前面。如：in front of the bus stop 9.after 在…之后。如：after school 10.next to 与…相邻。如：The cinema is next to the bookstore. 11.near 在…附近。如：It is near the window. 24 小学阶段复习巩固篇 12.for 为…。如：The book on the desk is for you.. 13.from..to.… 从…到…。如：It's far from here to the entrance. 考点二连词 连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独作句子成分。如： Lily likes playing football,but Lucy likes playing basketball. 莉莉喜欢踢足球，但是露西喜欢打篮球。（连接句子） Tom and Jim are good friends. 汤姆和吉姆是好朋友。（连接单词） 常见连词的分类有以下几种： 1.表示并列、递进关系的并列连词（词组） and,both…and…,neither...nor…,not only.but also.…,as well as等。 They sing and dance happily. 他们愉快地又唱又跳。 2.表示转折关系的并列连词 but,yet,still,while等。 He liked football,but he only watched it on TV. 他喜欢足球，但是他只在电视上看。 3.表示选择关系的并列连词（词组） either...or…,or等。 Which do you prefer,apples or bananas? 你更喜欢哪种，苹果还是香蕉？ 4.表示因果关系的并列连词 so,therefore等： Paul hurt his leg,so he couldn't go to school. 保罗的腿受伤了，所以他不能去上学。 B.基础巩固 一、用适当的介词填空 1.Gao Shan gets up 6:00 the morning. 2.We don't have classes Sunday mornings. 3.What do you often do Saturdays? 4.He works March to June in a year. 5.Winter comes autumn. 6.My parents get up six thirty every morning. 7.We have lunch noon, 8.There are seven days a week. 25 暑假衔接·英语·小升初 二、选词填空 but and so or because 1.-Would you like to come to my party this evening? -I'd love to, I have to clean my room. 2.Be quick, we'll miss the train. 3.-Which drink would you like better,tea coffee? -Tea,please. 4.John likes playing sports, his favourite sport is basketball. 5.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday she was ill. 6.I like fish,chicken eggs. 7.He didn't finish his homework, his teacher was angry. 8.Linda is clever, she doesn't study hard. 9.My brother I study in the same school. 10.He tried his best he was unsuccessful. 三、单项选择 ( )1.Mr Brown comes America. A.at B.from C.in D.with ( )2.It's time go back home. A.for B.of C.to D,at )3.We are going to visit the museum tomorrow. A./ B.at C.in D.on )4.Mary went to school bus yesterday. A.by B.with C.on D.at )5.Is there a river the house? A.in B.of C.behind D.next )6.He eats his breakfast goes to school. A.or B.and C.because D.for ( )7.You can see it, you can't take it. A.but B.for C.and D.so )8.He was ill, he went to the hospital this afternoon. A.if B.so C.when D.after ( )9.Physics is not so easy, I like it very much. A.because B.so C.since D.but )10.It's not very difficult, I can do it by myself. A.and B.but C.so D.because 26暑假衔接·英语·小升初 四、1一5 ABBBB 6-10 BCCAC 第五讲形容词和副词 -1.better 2.light 3.easy 4.thinner 5.more dangerous 6.the most beautiful 7.hotter 8.tallest 9.young 10.black 11.bigger 12.small 二、l.slowly2.loudly3.quietly4.heavily 5.happily 6.angrily 三，l.older2.fat3.younger4.thinner5.clean 6.slowly 7.taller;taller 8.slower 9.taller 10.smaller 四、l.smooth2.cool3.thirsty4.wet5.dry 6.happy 7.sad 五、1-5 CBAAA6-10 CACCA 第六讲介词和连词 一、1.at;in2.on3.on4.from5.after6.at 7.at 8.in 二、1.but2.or3.or4.and5.because6.and 7.so 8.but 9.and 10.but 三、1-5 BCAAC6-10 BABDC 第七讲动词及时态 一、l.has2.took3.don't watch 4.are;going to do 5.get 6.dance 7.is going/will go 8.will visit/is going to visit 9.is coming/will come 10.sitting;running 二、l.sang2.opened3.reading4.eating 5.Would 6.should 7.Do 1.lived;last year 2.will go;this afternoon 3.are having 4.did;do;visited 5.doesn't;reading 四、1-5 CDBDA 第四章句型 第一讲陈述句 一、l.snowing2.go3.get4.like5.got 二、l.playing basketball2.dancing3.watch TV 4.on foot 5.has 三、l.cut down2.is not good 3.finishes his;dinner 4.planted;on 5.traveling;photos 6.makes;healthy 四、1-5 ABBCB 第二讲疑问句 -1.Whose 2.When 3.Where 4.What day 5.Which 6.How 二、1-5 BDECA 三、1-5 CBCCA6-10 ACAAB 第三讲祈使句和感叹句 一、l.swimming2.close3.keep4.bring 90 伞国 5.don't 6.Turn 二、l.How2.What3.What4.What5.How 6.How 三、1-5 ACCBB 四、l.What a big apple(itis)! 2.What a tall girl she is! 3.How happily Linda is singing! 4.多美好啊！ 5.How interesting the books are! 第四讲There be句型 -1.is 2.were 3.was 4.are 二、l.There is not/isn't any milk in the bottle. 2.There is a big playground in our school. 3.There is a pear and some apples on the plate. 4.Are there any children in the classroom? 三、1-8 ACACBBCB 第五章阅读理解 (-)1-5 TFTTT (二)1-5 DDCCC (三)1-5 BBBDD (四)1-5 DADAD ()1.It's a picture of Mr Li's family. 2.In China. 3.Sue. 4.Sue wants a new skirt,and Jim wants a new bike. 5.Children's Day. 第六章书面表达 (-)One possible version: My Holiday I had a busy and happy holiday.I flew to Bei- jing and visited some places of interest.I went to the Great Wall on the first day.I went to the Summer Palace on the second day.I bought some presents for my friends on the third day.Beijing is very beauti- ful.I love Beijing very much. ()One possible version: I have two friends.They are Mike and Sarah. Mike is 165 cm tall.Sarah is 160 cm tall.I am 162 cm tall.Mike is taller than Sarah.Sarah is shorter than me.I am shorter than Mike.Mike is 60 kg.I am 5 kg lighter than him. ()One possible version: Mike is a student.He is my good friend.He is busy on the weekend.He is going to read a magazine this Saturday morning and go to the zoo this Satur- day afternoon.He is going to buy a book this Sun- day morning,learn kung fu this Sunday afternoon