Unit2 School Life暑期预习作业（welcome-reading）2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层设计清晰（词汇-基础-能力），知识从单一词汇到语篇综合递进，适配暑期预习巩固，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇过关|单词拼写与词形变换|通过首字母/中文提示巩固核心词，如"environment""plastic"等单元重点词| |夯实基础|语法单选与动词时态|聚焦语法点应用（比较级、感叹句、非谓语等），动词填空覆盖时态与非谓语| |能力提升|语篇完形与阅读理解|以情境化语篇（新学校适应、英国校园生活）培养逻辑推断与信息获取能力|

8A Unit 2 暑期预习作业（Welcome-Reading） （建议完成时间：40分钟 满分：60分） 一、词汇过关 A. 根据句意、首字母或中文提示，写出正确的单词 1. We should take cloth bags when shopping instead of using p_______ bags. 2. The food in this restaurant is delicious and sold at a l_______ price. 3. Protecting the _______ (环境) around us is everyone's duty. 4. If you keep working hard, you will have more c_______ to make your dream come true. 5. After exercising for months, Susan feels much _______ (健康的) than before. 6. On _______ (下雨的) days, we usually stay at home and read books. 7. All the students are looking f_______ to the coming school trip next week. 8. There are p_______ of interesting books in our new school library. 9. His first _______ (尝试) at making a model plane was a great success. 10. _______ (外国的) students are interested in Chinese traditional culture. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. In _______ (Japan) schools, students usually clean their classrooms by themselves. 2. _______ (German) are famous for their careful attitude towards work. 3. We should realize the _______ (important) of team spirit in group work. 4. Many wonderful Chinese _______ (drama) are popular with people around the world. 5. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your _______ (day) life. 6. Our school holds a sports meeting _______ (year) in autumn. 7. The little girl has a _______ (love) voice and sings very well. 8. It is _______ (use) to read without thinking; you won't remember much. 二、夯实基础 A. 单项选择 1. Nancy knows _______ about different school lives than her twin sister. A. many B. much C. more D. most 2. _______ great fun it is to take part in the English club activities! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 3. Shanghai is larger than _______ in Jiangsu Province. A. any city B. any other city C. the other city D. other cities 4. The little boy kept on practicing running every day, _______ when it rained heavily. A. even B. only C. just D. also 5. My home is _______ the school, so I have to get up early every morning. A. far away B. far from C. away from D. far away from 6. Can you tell me some good ways _______ my spoken English? A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved 7. If a big fire _______ in the building, we should stay calm and run out quickly. A. happens B. ends C. grows D. begins 8. — I hear that some students have classes on the boat in some poor villages. — _______ I hope those children can have better schools soon. A. That's really cool! B. You must be kidding. C. That sounds great. D. It's a pity. 9. We usually have a great time _______ with each other during the break. A. chat B. chatting C. to chat D. chatted 10. Our teacher always encourages us _______ questions bravely in class. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked 11. — _______ does your school life feel like? — It's colorful and interesting. A. How B. What C. Which D. Why 12. There are fewer students in Class 2 than _______ in Class 1. A. that B. this C. those D. these B. 动词填空 1. Reading English aloud every morning _______ (help) you improve your pronunciation. 2. There are many beautiful posters _______ (put) up on the wall of the classroom. 3. How about _______ (raise) money for the poor students in the village school? 4. Our school _______ (hold) a reading festival for all the students next month. 5. All the students _______ (choose) their favorite courses in the art class last week. 6. How time _______ (fly)! We will finish our junior high school in two years. 7. Look! Some girls _______ (dance) in the playground while others are singing. 8. When he walks past the park, he always _______ (stop) to watch the old people play chess. 9. We had a chance _______ (visit) the famous museum during our trip to Beijing. 10. Why not _______ (join) the English club to make more foreign friends? 三、能力提升 A. 完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Julia moved to a new town with her family last month, and she had to go to a new middle school. She was worried about her new school life ___1___ she didn't know anyone there. On the first day, Julia walked into the classroom nervously. Her teacher introduced her to the class, and then she ___2___ a seat at the back of the classroom. She kept quiet all day and was afraid to talk with others. After class, a girl with a big smile came to her. "Hi, I'm Linda. Do you want to ___3___ our game?" she asked warmly. Julia nodded in surprise. Soon, Julia got to know more classmates, and she found they were all very ___4___ to her. In the afternoon, the class had a P.E. lesson. Julia was not good at running, and she fell behind others quickly. Just when she wanted to ___5___, her classmates cheered for her loudly. She tried her best and finished the race. After school, Linda ___6___ Julia to join the art club. "I love drawing, but I'm not good at it," Julia said in a low voice. "Don't worry. Art is for ___7___. You will get better soon," Linda smiled. In the following weeks, Julia learned a lot in the art club. She made more friends and felt ___8___ at the new school. She used to think the new school life would be terrible, ___9___ it turned out to be wonderful. Now Julia always gives a hand to new students. She wants to pass on the ___10___ she got from Linda, just like a warm light. 1. A. because B. but C. if D. though 2. A. made B. took C. brought D. carried 3. A. take part in B. take care of C. come up with D. look forward to 4. A. strict B. friendly C. serious D. careful 5. A. go on B. get up C. give up D. look up 6. A. allowed B. advised C. ordered D. promised 7. A. fun B. work C. study D. prize 8. A. bored B. tired C. upset D. comfortable 9. A. or B. so C. but D. and 10. A. knowledge B. kindness C. courage D. happiness B. 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people think school life in the UK is very different from that in China. Let's learn about what middle school students do in the UK. In British middle schools, students study subjects like Maths, English, Science, and History. They can also choose their favorite subjects, such as Art, Music, Computer Science and so on. Students usually have six to seven lessons a day. Each lesson lasts about 45 minutes. There is a 20-minute break in the morning, and a longer lunch break at noon. After school, there are lots of after-school clubs for students. They can join sports clubs, music clubs, reading clubs and other interest clubs. The school sports meeting is a big event every year. Students take part in different races and games, and they all try their best to win for their class. British students also have many school trips. They go to museums, parks, factories and some other places with their teachers. These trips help students learn more knowledge outside textbooks and know more about the real world. Homework is not a big problem for British middle school students. They usually spend less than an hour on homework every day. They have more free time to develop their hobbies. 1. How many lessons do British middle school students usually have a day? A. About 4-5 B. About 6-7 C. About 8-9 D. About 10-11 2. How long does each lesson last in British middle schools? A. 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 60 minutes 3. What can we know about after-school clubs in the UK? A. There are only sports clubs. B. Students can join different kinds of clubs. C. Students must join at least one club. D. Clubs are not popular with students. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about British students? A. They don't have any homework every day. B. They spend over two hours on homework. C. They never go on school trips with teachers. D. They have free time to develop their hobbies. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. The subjects in British middle schools. B. The after-school activities in the UK. C. The school life of middle school students in the UK. D. The school trips in British schools. 参考答案 一、词汇过关 A. 单词拼写 1. plastic 2. low 3. environment 4. chances 5. healthier 6. rainy 7. forward 8. plenty 9. attempt 10. Foreign B. 词形变换 1. Japanese 2. Germans 3. importance 4. dramas 5. daily 6. yearly 7. lovely 8. useless 二、夯实基础 A. 单项选择 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C B. 动词填空 1. helps 2. put 3. raising 4. will hold 5. chose 6. flies 7. are dancing 8. stops 9. to visit 10. join 三、能力提升 A. 完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B B. 阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $