Unit3 Shopping单元复习讲义-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

该中职英语单元复习讲义全面覆盖Unit 3 Shopping的重点词汇、形容词比较级、购物交际表达及理性购物主题语篇，采用“学习版—辨析版—训练版—自检版”四阶结构，为学生搭建从基础识记到综合运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类标注与语境复现强化语言能力，如红色标注必掌握词汇并结合教材例句巩固词义，语法部分设“学习版精讲+提升练习”培养思维品质，含形容词比较级规则与购物句型辨析。特色设计“易错易混对比”（如price与prize）和“自检清单”，助力学生自主梳理错题，教师可据此精准教学，提升复习实效。

《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元复习讲义 Unit 3 Shopping 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________ 编写说明：本讲义围绕 Unit 3 的重点词汇、形容词比较级和购物交际表达和理性购物与商品比较主题语篇进行复习提升，采用“学习版—辨析版—训练版—自检版”的结构，适合课堂巩固、阶段复习和课后练习使用。 一、词汇积累：先识记，再对折自测 重点标记规则：红色答案为必须掌握项；教材语境用于回到句子中复现词义，避免只背孤立中文。 （一）重点单词 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 便利店 convenience store convenience store 便利店 I usually buy drinks at a convenience store. 2 街市；市场 street market street market 街市；市场 People can find fresh fruit at a street market. 3 购物中心 shopping mall shopping mall 购物中心 The customer got the T-shirt at a shopping mall. 4 书店 bookstore bookstore 书店 Students buy books at the bookstore. 5 超市 supermarket supermarket 超市 Snacks and drinks are sold in the supermarket. 6 毛衣 sweater sweater 毛衣 It is a red sweater. 7 牛仔裤 jeans jeans 牛仔裤 I'd like a pair of jeans, please. 8 棉；棉制的 cotton cotton 棉；棉制的 The T-shirt is made of cotton. 9 中号的 medium medium 中号的 The shirt is a medium size. 10 价格 price price 价格 The price is 150 yuan. 11 款式；风格 style style 款式；风格 I like the style of these jeans. 12 紧的 tight tight 紧的 The jeans are a bit tight. （二）重点短语 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 试穿 try on try on 试穿 Can I try them on? 2 试衣间 fitting room fitting room 试衣间 The fitting room is over there. 3 有点紧 a bit tight a bit tight 有点紧 I think they're a bit tight. 4 大一号 a larger size a larger size 大一号 Do you have a larger size? 5 特价销售 on sale on sale 特价销售 They're on sale today. 6 我买了 I'll take them I'll take them 我买了 Great! I'll take them. 7 用手机支付 pay with my phone pay with my phone 用手机支付 Can I pay with my phone? 8 支付码 payment code payment code 支付码 Please show me your payment code. 二、语法闯关：形容词比较级和购物交际表达的综合运用 学习版精讲 • 比较两个商品时常用形容词比较级：larger, cheaper, better, more popular。 • 单音节形容词通常加 -er；以 e 结尾加 -r；重读闭音节双写末尾辅音字母再加 -er。 • 多音节形容词多用 more + 形容词；good 的比较级是 better，bad 的比较级是 worse。 • 购物时询问尺码、价格、材质和支付方式，常用 Can I try them on? / How much are they? / Can I pay with my phone? 提升练习 1. This pair of jeans is too small. Do you have a _____ size? A. large B. larger C. largest D. more large 【答案】B 【解析】句意为“更大一号”，两者比较用比较级 larger。 2. The cotton T-shirt is _____ than the silk one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. more cheap 【答案】B 【解析】cheap 是单音节形容词，比较级直接加 -er。 3. 翻译：我可以试穿它们吗？ 【答案】Can I try them on? 【解析】try on 是动副短语，them 必须放在 try 和 on 中间。 4. 改错：This sweater is more warm than that one. 【答案】more warm 改为 warmer 【解析】warm 常用比较级 warmer，不能和 more 重复使用。 5. How much _____ the sports pants? A. is B. are C. do D. does 【答案】B 【解析】pants 常以复数形式出现，be 动词用 are。 6. 翻译：这些牛仔裤特价170元。 【答案】These jeans are on sale for 170 yuan. 【解析】on sale 表示“特价销售”，价格可用 for 引出。 7. The red sweater is popular, but the blue one is _____. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】B 【解析】语境比较两件毛衣，good 的比较级为 better。 8. 改错：Can I pay for my phone?（表达“用手机支付”） 【答案】for 改为 with：Can I pay with my phone? 【解析】pay for 表示为某物付款；pay with 表示用某种方式支付。 三、易错易混辨析：先辨析，再迁移 1. price 与 prize：price 表示商品价格；prize 表示奖品或奖项。 2. fit 与 suit：fit 强调尺码合身；suit 强调颜色、风格适合某人。 3. try on 是动副短语，代词作宾语时放中间，如 try them on。 4. larger size 不是 more large size；large 是单音节形容词，比较级为 larger。 5. pay for 后接商品，pay with 后接支付方式。 四、主题提升：理性购物与商品比较语篇拓展训练 （一）完形填空：Two Price Tags on One Jacket Mina wanted to buy a light jacket for training class. In the shop window, a blue jacket had a red sale tag, but the same jacket on the shelf had a higher price. Mina did not hurry to pay. She took both tags to the service desk and asked the clerk to 1) ________ the price. The clerk scanned the code and found that the sale price was correct only for size M. Mina usually wore size S, so the discount did not really solve her problem. She thanked the clerk and went back to the shelf to compare the other choices. The clerk showed her a similar jacket in size S, but it had no discount. Mina compared the material, pockets and washing label. She also read the return rule on the receipt board: 'Unused goods can be changed within seven days with the receipt.' After thinking for a minute, she chose the size S jacket because it 2) ________ better and would last longer in daily practice. Her friend pointed to the cheaper size M jacket and said it looked almost the same. Mina tried it on, lifted her arms and found that the sleeves were too 3) ________. She did not want a jacket that would make movement difficult during training. At the counter, Mina checked the receipt before leaving. She found the color was printed as black, not blue. The clerk corrected it and thanked her for being careful. Mina learned that shopping was not just choosing something pretty. A smart buyer reads labels, asks questions and keeps the 4) ________. When her classmate later wanted to buy the sale jacket in the wrong size, Mina said, 'A low price is useful only when the product really 5) ________ you.' Her classmate laughed and put the jacket back. They left the shop with a useful lesson and a 6) ________ choice. On the bus home, Mina wrote three reminders in her notebook: check the tag, try the size and read the return rule. She also added that a good product should be comfortable, useful and 7) ________ for real needs. The next week, the jacket worked well in class. Mina could carry her key in the inside 8) ________, wash the jacket easily and move freely. She felt glad that she had not followed only the 9) ________. Careful shopping saved money in a better way: it helped her avoid buying the 10) ________ thing. 1. A. check B. break C. hide D. draw 2. A. smelled B. fitted C. sounded D. opened 3. A. short B. bright C. sweet D. late 4. A. window B. mirror C. basket D. receipt 5. A. hurts B. leaves C. suits D. delays 6. A. noisy B. careful C. cloudy D. heavy 7. A. suitable B. dangerous C. sleepy D. private 8. A. kitchen B. station C. garden D. pocket 9. A. color B. price C. weather D. story 10. A. wrong B. clean C. local D. quiet 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文围绕购物时核对价格、尺码、退换规则和小票信息展开，体现真实消费判断。 【解析】 1. 两个价格标签不一致，需要请店员核对价格。 2. 夹克尺码合适，用 fitted better 表示更合身。 3. 抬手时袖子太短，说明尺码不合适。 4. 退换货规则要求保留 receipt。 5. 低价只有在商品适合自己时才有意义，suits 符合语境。 6. 全文强调谨慎购物，因此是 careful choice。 7. suitable for real needs 表示适合真实需要。 8. key 应放在 inside pocket。 9. 她没有只看价格，price 符合语境。 10. 谨慎购物帮助她避免买错东西。 （二）阅读理解：Product Page and Return Rule Product Page Blue Training Jacket Sizes: S, M, L Material: light cotton and polyester Pockets: two side pockets and one inside pocket Sale: Size M only, 30% off until Friday. The sale price is shown on the red tag. Other sizes use the white tag on the shelf. Customers should check the product code before paying, because jackets in different sizes may have different prices. The jacket is designed for training classes, short outdoor walks and daily school activities. Return Rule 1. Keep the receipt. 2. Unused goods can be changed within seven days. 3. Washed goods cannot be returned. 4. If the printed color or size is wrong on the receipt, ask the clerk to correct it before leaving. 5. Products with broken zippers can be checked at the service desk. If the problem is confirmed, the shop can change the product or return the money. Customers should not remove the label before they decide to keep the jacket. Customer Note A lower price does not always mean a better choice. Check the size, material and return rule first. If two tags show different prices, ask the service desk to scan the product code. Try lifting your arms and closing the zipper before paying. A jacket that is too tight may be cheap, but it will not help in training. A careful buyer compares the product with real needs, not only with the sale tag. This habit can prevent waste and make shopping decisions more useful. 1. Which size is on sale? A. Size S. B. All sizes. C. Size L. D. Size M. 2. How many side pockets does the jacket have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What must customers keep for changing unused goods? A. A receipt. B. A poster. C. A mirror. D. A shopping bag only. 4. What should a customer do if the receipt prints the wrong color? A. Leave at once. B. Wash the jacket. C. Throw away the receipt. D. Ask the clerk to correct it. 5. What is the customer note mainly about? A. Choosing only the cheapest product. B. Checking details before buying. C. Selling jackets after Friday. D. Counting shop windows. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 【导语】阅读材料采用商品页面、退换规则和顾客提示组合，考查购物信息读取与判断。 【解析】 1. Product Page 中 Sale 行说明只有 Size M 打折。 2. Pockets 行写明 two side pockets。 3. Return Rule 第1条要求保留 receipt。 4. 第4条说明颜色或尺码打印错误应请店员更正。 5. Customer Note 强调购买前核对尺码、材料、退换规则等细节。 （三）书面表达 请以 A Smart Shopping Experience 为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍你一次理性购物经历。内容包括购买物品、比较内容、最终选择和理由。 【参考范文】A Smart Shopping Experience Last week, I bought a new schoolbag for my study. At first, I liked a colorful one because it looked fashionable. However, it was too small and a little expensive. Then I compared it with another blue schoolbag. The blue one was larger, stronger and cheaper. I also read two customer reviews and found that many students liked it. Finally, I chose the blue schoolbag. This experience taught me that smart shopping is not only about style. We should compare different products and buy what we really need. 【导语】写作时可按照“购物目的—比较过程—选择结果—经验收获”的顺序组织内容。 【解析】范文复用了 compare, customer reviews, cheaper, larger, need 等本单元核心表达，并体现理性购物主题。 五、学习自检清单：完成后逐项核对 □ 我能默写本单元核心单词和短语，并能在句子中使用。 □ 我能说明形容词比较级和购物交际表达的基本结构和易错点。 □ 我能完成本单元主题完形、阅读和写作训练。 □ 我能用本单元句型完成真实生活或职业情境表达。 □ 我已整理错题，并标出需要二次复习的内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元复习讲义 Unit 3 Shopping 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________ 编写说明：本讲义围绕 Unit 3 的重点词汇、形容词比较级和购物交际表达和理性购物与商品比较主题语篇进行复习提升，采用“学习版—辨析版—训练版—自检版”的结构，适合课堂巩固、阶段复习和课后练习使用。 一、词汇积累：先识记，再对折自测 重点标记规则：红色答案为必须掌握项；教材语境用于回到句子中复现词义，避免只背孤立中文。 （一）重点单词 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 便利店 __________ convenience store __________ I usually buy drinks at a convenience store. 2 街市；市场 __________ street market __________ People can find fresh fruit at a street market. 3 购物中心 __________ shopping mall __________ The customer got the T-shirt at a shopping mall. 4 书店 __________ bookstore __________ Students buy books at the bookstore. 5 超市 __________ supermarket __________ Snacks and drinks are sold in the supermarket. 6 毛衣 __________ sweater __________ It is a red sweater. 7 牛仔裤 __________ jeans __________ I'd like a pair of jeans, please. 8 棉；棉制的 __________ cotton __________ The T-shirt is made of cotton. 9 中号的 __________ medium __________ The shirt is a medium size. 10 价格 __________ price __________ The price is 150 yuan. 11 款式；风格 __________ style __________ I like the style of these jeans. 12 紧的 __________ tight __________ The jeans are a bit tight. （二）重点短语 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 试穿 __________ try on __________ Can I try them on? 2 试衣间 __________ fitting room __________ The fitting room is over there. 3 有点紧 __________ a bit tight __________ I think they're a bit tight. 4 大一号 __________ a larger size __________ Do you have a larger size? 5 特价销售 __________ on sale __________ They're on sale today. 6 我买了 __________ I'll take them __________ Great! I'll take them. 7 用手机支付 __________ pay with my phone __________ Can I pay with my phone? 8 支付码 __________ payment code __________ Please show me your payment code. 二、语法闯关：形容词比较级和购物交际表达的综合运用 学习版精讲 • 比较两个商品时常用形容词比较级：larger, cheaper, better, more popular。 • 单音节形容词通常加 -er；以 e 结尾加 -r；重读闭音节双写末尾辅音字母再加 -er。 • 多音节形容词多用 more + 形容词；good 的比较级是 better，bad 的比较级是 worse。 • 购物时询问尺码、价格、材质和支付方式，常用 Can I try them on? / How much are they? / Can I pay with my phone? 提升练习 1. This pair of jeans is too small. Do you have a _____ size? A. large B. larger C. largest D. more large 2. The cotton T-shirt is _____ than the silk one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. more cheap 3. 翻译：我可以试穿它们吗？ 4. 改错：This sweater is more warm than that one. 5. How much _____ the sports pants? A. is B. are C. do D. does 6. 翻译：这些牛仔裤特价170元。 7. The red sweater is popular, but the blue one is _____. A. good B. better C. best D. well 8. 改错：Can I pay for my phone?（表达“用手机支付”） 三、易错易混辨析：先辨析，再迁移 1. price 与 prize：price 表示商品价格；prize 表示奖品或奖项。 2. fit 与 suit：fit 强调尺码合身；suit 强调颜色、风格适合某人。 3. try on 是动副短语，代词作宾语时放中间，如 try them on。 4. larger size 不是 more large size；large 是单音节形容词，比较级为 larger。 5. pay for 后接商品，pay with 后接支付方式。 四、主题提升：理性购物与商品比较语篇拓展训练 （一）完形填空：Two Price Tags on One Jacket Mina wanted to buy a light jacket for training class. In the shop window, a blue jacket had a red sale tag, but the same jacket on the shelf had a higher price. Mina did not hurry to pay. She took both tags to the service desk and asked the clerk to 1) ________ the price. The clerk scanned the code and found that the sale price was correct only for size M. Mina usually wore size S, so the discount did not really solve her problem. She thanked the clerk and went back to the shelf to compare the other choices. The clerk showed her a similar jacket in size S, but it had no discount. Mina compared the material, pockets and washing label. She also read the return rule on the receipt board: 'Unused goods can be changed within seven days with the receipt.' After thinking for a minute, she chose the size S jacket because it 2) ________ better and would last longer in daily practice. Her friend pointed to the cheaper size M jacket and said it looked almost the same. Mina tried it on, lifted her arms and found that the sleeves were too 3) ________. She did not want a jacket that would make movement difficult during training. At the counter, Mina checked the receipt before leaving. She found the color was printed as black, not blue. The clerk corrected it and thanked her for being careful. Mina learned that shopping was not just choosing something pretty. A smart buyer reads labels, asks questions and keeps the 4) ________. When her classmate later wanted to buy the sale jacket in the wrong size, Mina said, 'A low price is useful only when the product really 5) ________ you.' Her classmate laughed and put the jacket back. They left the shop with a useful lesson and a 6) ________ choice. On the bus home, Mina wrote three reminders in her notebook: check the tag, try the size and read the return rule. She also added that a good product should be comfortable, useful and 7) ________ for real needs. The next week, the jacket worked well in class. Mina could carry her key in the inside 8) ________, wash the jacket easily and move freely. She felt glad that she had not followed only the 9) ________. Careful shopping saved money in a better way: it helped her avoid buying the 10) ________ thing. 1. A. check B. break C. hide D. draw 2. A. smelled B. fitted C. sounded D. opened 3. A. short B. bright C. sweet D. late 4. A. window B. mirror C. basket D. receipt 5. A. hurts B. leaves C. suits D. delays 6. A. noisy B. careful C. cloudy D. heavy 7. A. suitable B. dangerous C. sleepy D. private 8. A. kitchen B. station C. garden D. pocket 9. A. color B. price C. weather D. story 10. A. wrong B. clean C. local D. quiet （二）阅读理解：Product Page and Return Rule Product Page Blue Training Jacket Sizes: S, M, L Material: light cotton and polyester Pockets: two side pockets and one inside pocket Sale: Size M only, 30% off until Friday. The sale price is shown on the red tag. Other sizes use the white tag on the shelf. Customers should check the product code before paying, because jackets in different sizes may have different prices. The jacket is designed for training classes, short outdoor walks and daily school activities. Return Rule 1. Keep the receipt. 2. Unused goods can be changed within seven days. 3. Washed goods cannot be returned. 4. If the printed color or size is wrong on the receipt, ask the clerk to correct it before leaving. 5. Products with broken zippers can be checked at the service desk. If the problem is confirmed, the shop can change the product or return the money. Customers should not remove the label before they decide to keep the jacket. Customer Note A lower price does not always mean a better choice. Check the size, material and return rule first. If two tags show different prices, ask the service desk to scan the product code. Try lifting your arms and closing the zipper before paying. A jacket that is too tight may be cheap, but it will not help in training. A careful buyer compares the product with real needs, not only with the sale tag. This habit can prevent waste and make shopping decisions more useful. 1. Which size is on sale? A. Size S. B. All sizes. C. Size L. D. Size M. 2. How many side pockets does the jacket have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What must customers keep for changing unused goods? A. A receipt. B. A poster. C. A mirror. D. A shopping bag only. 4. What should a customer do if the receipt prints the wrong color? A. Leave at once. B. Wash the jacket. C. Throw away the receipt. D. Ask the clerk to correct it. 5. What is the customer note mainly about? A. Choosing only the cheapest product. B. Checking details before buying. C. Selling jackets after Friday. D. Counting shop windows. （三）书面表达 请以 A Smart Shopping Experience 为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍你一次理性购物经历。内容包括购买物品、比较内容、最终选择和理由。 五、学习自检清单：完成后逐项核对 □ 我能默写本单元核心单词和短语，并能在句子中使用。 □ 我能说明形容词比较级和购物交际表达的基本结构和易错点。 □ 我能完成本单元主题完形、阅读和写作训练。 □ 我能用本单元句型完成真实生活或职业情境表达。 □ 我已整理错题，并标出需要二次复习的内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $