Unit8 People and Events单元词汇背诵清单-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）（背诵版+默写版）

《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）词汇背诵清单 Unit 8 People and Events 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________ 使用说明：本清单精选 Unit 8 的重点单词和短语，采用中英互译表格呈现，答案已用红色标出。建议打印后沿中线对折，先看提示独立背诵或默写，再展开核对答案；教材语境可用于二次复述，易混表达请重点回看。 重点标记规则 英文答案和中文答案为必背项；教材语境为复现项；短语中的介词、动词形式、文化表达和职业/生活情境表达为易错项。 （一）重点单词 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 发明 invention invention 发明 The light bulb is an important invention. 2 发明；创造 invent invent 发明；创造 Cai Lun improved paper-making. 3 造纸术 paper-making paper-making 造纸术 Paper-making is one of China's great inventions. 4 指南针 compass compass 指南针 The compass helped people travel. 5 火药 gunpowder gunpowder 火药 Gunpowder changed history. 6 印刷术 printing printing 印刷术 Printing helped share ideas. 7 灯泡 light bulb light bulb 灯泡 Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. 8 护理 nursing nursing 护理 Florence Nightingale created modern nursing. 9 铁路 railway railway 铁路 Zhan Tianyou designed and built the Jingzhang Railway. 10 平板电脑 tablet tablet 平板电脑 The tablet helps me with my studies. 11 连接 connect connect 连接 The smartphone helps me stay connected. 12 成就 achievement achievement 成就 China has made great achievements. 13 古代的 ancient ancient 古代的 Paper is an ancient invention. 14 重要性 significance significance 重要性 We talk about the significance of inventions. 15 减少 reduce reduce 减少 Yuan Longping helped reduce world hunger. 16 饥饿 hunger hunger 饥饿 His work helped reduce hunger. 17 记录 record record 记录 Paper can help us record ideas. 18 总结 summary summary 总结 Write a summary of key facts. （二）重点短语 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 现代护理 modern nursing modern nursing 现代护理 Florence Nightingale created modern nursing. 2 设计并修建 design and build design and build 设计并修建 Zhan Tianyou designed and built a railway. 3 改进方法 improve the method improve the method 改进方法 Cai Lun improved the method of paper-making. 4 在黑暗中 in the dark in the dark 在黑暗中 The light bulb lets people see in the dark. 5 连接世界 connect the world connect the world 连接世界 The plane helps connect the world. 6 记录特殊时刻 record special moments record special moments 记录特殊时刻 The camera records special moments. 7 分享想法 share ideas share ideas 分享想法 Printing helps people share ideas. 8 离不开 can't live without can't live without 离不开 I can't live without it. 9 在……方面帮助某人 help sb. with help sb. with 在……方面帮助某人 It helps me with my studies. 10 让生活更美好 make life better make life better 让生活更美好 Good inventions make life better. 11 与……有关 be related to be related to 与……有关 Can you think of a person related to farming? 12 关键事实 key facts key facts 关键事实 A summary should include key facts. （三）易混表达速记 1. invent 指发明新事物；improve 指改进已有方法或事物。 2. paper 是“纸”；paper-making 是“造纸术”。 3. was/were invented 表示“被发明”，不能漏掉 be 动词。 4. help sb. do sth. 与 help sb. with sth. 都可表示帮助。 5. achievement 表示成就；event 表示事件。 （四）对折自检清单 □ 我能遮住英文答案，根据中文提示写出英文。 □ 我能遮住中文答案，根据英文提示说出中文。 □ 我能读懂教材语境，并用 5 个短语各造 1 句。 □ 我已圈出仍不熟的词语，准备二次背诵。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）词汇背诵清单 Unit 8 People and Events 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________ 使用说明：本清单精选 Unit 8 的重点单词和短语，采用中英互译表格呈现，答案列已留空。建议打印后沿中线对折，先看提示独立默写，再对照背诵版订正。 重点标记规则 英文答案和中文答案为必背项；教材语境为复现项；短语中的介词、动词形式、文化表达和职业/生活情境表达为易错项。 （一）重点单词 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 发明 __________ invention __________ The light bulb is an important invention. 2 发明；创造 __________ invent __________ Cai Lun improved paper-making. 3 造纸术 __________ paper-making __________ Paper-making is one of China's great inventions. 4 指南针 __________ compass __________ The compass helped people travel. 5 火药 __________ gunpowder __________ Gunpowder changed history. 6 印刷术 __________ printing __________ Printing helped share ideas. 7 灯泡 __________ light bulb __________ Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. 8 护理 __________ nursing __________ Florence Nightingale created modern nursing. 9 铁路 __________ railway __________ Zhan Tianyou designed and built the Jingzhang Railway. 10 平板电脑 __________ tablet __________ The tablet helps me with my studies. 11 连接 __________ connect __________ The smartphone helps me stay connected. 12 成就 __________ achievement __________ China has made great achievements. 13 古代的 __________ ancient __________ Paper is an ancient invention. 14 重要性 __________ significance __________ We talk about the significance of inventions. 15 减少 __________ reduce __________ Yuan Longping helped reduce world hunger. 16 饥饿 __________ hunger __________ His work helped reduce hunger. 17 记录 __________ record __________ Paper can help us record ideas. 18 总结 __________ summary __________ Write a summary of key facts. （二）重点短语 序号 中文提示 英文答案 英文提示 中文答案 教材语境 1 现代护理 __________ modern nursing __________ Florence Nightingale created modern nursing. 2 设计并修建 __________ design and build __________ Zhan Tianyou designed and built a railway. 3 改进方法 __________ improve the method __________ Cai Lun improved the method of paper-making. 4 在黑暗中 __________ in the dark __________ The light bulb lets people see in the dark. 5 连接世界 __________ connect the world __________ The plane helps connect the world. 6 记录特殊时刻 __________ record special moments __________ The camera records special moments. 7 分享想法 __________ share ideas __________ Printing helps people share ideas. 8 离不开 __________ can't live without __________ I can't live without it. 9 在……方面帮助某人 __________ help sb. with __________ It helps me with my studies. 10 让生活更美好 __________ make life better __________ Good inventions make life better. 11 与……有关 __________ be related to __________ Can you think of a person related to farming? 12 关键事实 __________ key facts __________ A summary should include key facts. （三）易混表达速记 1. invent 指发明新事物；improve 指改进已有方法或事物。 2. paper 是“纸”；paper-making 是“造纸术”。 3. was/were invented 表示“被发明”，不能漏掉 be 动词。 4. help sb. do sth. 与 help sb. with sth. 都可表示帮助。 5. achievement 表示成就；event 表示事件。 （四）对折自检清单 □ 我能遮住英文答案，根据中文提示写出英文。 □ 我能遮住中文答案，根据英文提示说出中文。 □ 我能读懂教材语境，并用 5 个短语各造 1 句。 □ 我已圈出仍不熟的词语，准备二次背诵。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $