内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量自测
七年级英语试题
(友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分140分,考试时间100分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which activity does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Which do you like best of all the activities?
B: I like swimming best.
2. When does the girl get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: When do you get up?
B: I wake up at a quarter past 6.
3. What does the girl usually have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What do you usually have for breakfast?
B: I usually have some milk and eggs for breakfast, but sometimes I eat some bread and an apple.
4. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: David, how do you feel about the art show?
B: Good. The Chinese paper cutting is really amazing.
5. What is Zhang Lin good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Chinese. B. Art. C. English.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Zhang Lin, do you like Chinese and English?
B: Yes, but I am not good at them. I’m good at art.
6. What does Billy like doing in his free time? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Reading books. B. Listening to music. C. Watching movies.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time?
B: No, I like watching movies. It is more interesting.
7. What does the boy think of Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s quiet and cute. B. She’s cute and friendly. C. She’s slim and kind.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Who is Lisa?
B: She is my best friend. She is very cute and friendly. I like her very much.
8. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mike, you’re late again.
B: Sorry, Miss Smith. I got up late. I’ll come to school early tomorrow.
9. How many boys are there in Jim’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 48. B. 27. C. 21.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, Jim. How many students are there in your class?
B: 48. 27 boys and 21 girls.
10. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a fast food shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Two hamburgers and some hot milk, please.
B: Anything else?
A: Some coffee, please.
B: Here you are. 18 dollars, please.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What’s Bill’s favourite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis.
12. When does Bill want to do the sport?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
【答案】11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Bill, do you like doing sports?
B: Yes, I like playing basketball and ping-pong, but playing tennis is my favorite.
A: I like tennis too. Let’s play tennis this afternoon.
B: I’d love to, but I’m busy then. How about playing it this evening?
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does Alan get up?
A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.
14. What does Alan do in the evening?
A. Does his homework. B. Walks for exercise. C. Catches birds.
15. What can people learn about Alan?
A. He dislikes reading. B. He goes to school by bike. C. He goes to bed early.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Alan, I want to know about your day. When do you get up?
B: Get up? Usually about 5, then I do morning exercises at half past 5.
A: Really? You are an early bird. What time do you eat breakfast?
B: Usually about half past 6, then I walk to school at 7.
A: Wow. When do you go home?
B: Five in the afternoon. In the evening I do homework quickly. After that I do some reading. I go to bed at 9.
A: That’s really early.
B: Yeah, you know, early to bed, early to rise.
第三节:
听一篇短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Mike’s information
Where
In a small ____16____.
How long
It usually takes him ____17____ minutes to cross the river by boat.
How
After crossing the river, he ____18____ to school.
When
He gets up at ____19____ in the morning.
What
He wants to have a(n) ____20____.
【答案】16. city
17. 12##twelve
18. walks 19. 6:30##half past six##six thirty
20. bike
【解析】
【原文】 I’m Mike. I live in a small city. My house is far from my school. There is a river between my school and my house, but a boat can help me. It usually takes me 12 minutes to cross the river. After that, I walk to school and it takes me 5 minutes. So I need to get up at 6:30 every morning. So I want to have a bike. Then I can get to school quickly. Can my dream come true?
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
21. This is my cousin. He ________ Bob.
A. goes by B. looks for C. comes from D. turns into
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我的表弟。他名叫鲍勃。
goes by名叫/被称为(表示名字或称号,常用于介绍某人时说明其名字);looks for寻找;comes from来自;turns into变成/转变为。根据句意,介绍表弟时说明他“名叫”Bob,应用goes by。
22. —Does Jim often fly kites with his friends at weekends?
—________ He likes flying kites very much.
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. D. No, he isn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吉姆经常在周末和他的朋友们一起放风筝吗?——是的,他经常放。他非常喜欢放风筝。
根据问句“Does Jim often fly kites…?”可知,本句是以助动词“Does”引导的一般疑问句,其简略答语在人称和数上必须与之对应,也应使用助动词“does”或“doesn’t”,由此排除A、D两项;再结合答语后半句的“He likes flying kites very much.”可知,他确实经常放风筝,应当作肯定回答,应填Yes, he does。
23. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.
—Guess what? His ________ is to be a writer in the future.
A. hobby B. member C. duty D. dream
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——西蒙每天睡前总是看半小时的书。——你猜怎么着?他未来的梦想是成为一名作家。
hobby业余爱好;member成员,会员;duty职责,义务;dream梦想,理想。根据后句中的“to be a writer in the future”可知,这是对未来职业的一种期许与向往。表示未来的“梦想/理想”应用名词dream。
24. I am ready to help you ________ your homework.
A. in B. on C. to D. with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我准备好帮助你做家庭作业了。
in在……里面;on在……上面;to到/向;with和/用。固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”,with引出所帮助的具体事项。
25. My parents ________ my health more than anything else.
A. take apart B. look for C. would like D. care about
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母比起任何其他事情更关心我的健康。
take apart拆开;look for寻找;would like想要;care about关心。根据“My parents ... my health more than anything else”可知,父母对孩子的健康通常是“关心”的态度,“care about”符合语境。
26. There is ________ fun to have at our school’s sports meeting. How exciting!
A. endless B. careful C. tiring D. empty
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我们学校的运动会上有无尽的乐趣。多么令人兴奋啊!
endless无尽的;careful小心的;tiring累人的;empty空的。根据“How exciting!”可知,运动会令人兴奋,因此乐趣是无穷的。应填endless。
27. My brother usually ________ one hour doing his homework after school every day.
A. takes B. spends C. introduces D. gets
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥每天放学后通常花费一个小时做作业。
takes花费;spends花费;introduces介绍;gets得到。spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”,主语是人;It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”,主语通常是 it。根据主语“My brother”及后文“doing”可知,此处应用spends。
28. — ________ does your father cook for you?
— Never. He is too busy.
A. How B. How long C. How much D. How often
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你父亲多久为你做一次饭?——从不。他太忙了。
How如何;How long多长时间;How much多少;How often多久一次。根据答语“Never”可知,此处是对频率进行提问。应填How often。
29. —What do you think of Mary’s blue dress?
—Pretty. It makes ________ look tall and slim.
A. her B. it C. him D. us
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得玛丽的蓝色连衣裙怎么样?——很漂亮。它让她看起来又高又苗条。
her她;it它;him他;us我们。根据上文“Mary’s blue dress”可知,裙子是玛丽的,此处指裙子让玛丽看起来高挑苗条,Mary是女性,且作动词makes的宾语,应用宾格her。
30. —If you want to play this song well, you have to play it again and again.
—Yes. ________.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Love me, love my dog
C. Time is money D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你想把这首曲子弹好,你必须一遍又一遍地练习。——是的。熟能生巧。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌;Time is money.时间就是金钱;A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。根据上文提到要想弹好需要反复练习,可知此处应表示赞同练习的重要性。Practice makes perfect符合“熟能生巧”的语境逻辑。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The First Lesson
Our English teacher Ms Chen ____31____ the sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write this down.”
We start to write. I write down the first word and ____32____.
“That’s not ____33____. But is it OK to point out the mistake? Is that polite, in the first lesson?” ____34____ jump into my mind.
“Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I look up at Ms Chen. My eyes meet hers. My mouth feels ____35____.
But then I think about the meaning of the sentence. I ____36____ my hand.
“Ms Chen, there’s a ____37____,” I say. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).”
“Well done, Wang Han. ____38____, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. You need to think ____39____ in your learning. Please ____40____ remember this.”
That’s really an important lesson!
31. A. write B. writes C. am writing D. wrote
32. A. hope B. begin C. stop D. chat
33. A. right B. wrong C. fun D. smart
34. A. Groups B. Questions C. Looks D. Teams
35. A. hungry B. dry C. full D. fit
36. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put down
37. A. mistake B. match C. surprise D. plan
38. A. For example B. At first C. In fact D. In all
39. A. once B. more C. less D. little
40. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. never
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了初中第一节英语课上,老师故意在黑板上写错名言的出处,作者发现后鼓起勇气指出错误,从而领悟到学习中多思考的重要性的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:我们的英语老师陈老师在黑板上写下这个句子并说:“请把这个写下来。”
“says”表明句子的时态为一般现在时,主语“Ms Chen”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式writes。
【32题详解】
句意:我们开始书写,我写下第一个单词就停住了。
根据下文,“That’s not...But is it OK to point out the mistake? ”表明作者发现了老师的错误,因此写了第一个词后就停笔了,应用stop。
【33题详解】
句意:那是不对的。指出错误合适吗?第一堂课这样礼貌吗?
根据下文,“point out the mistake”表明作者认为黑板上的内容是不正确的,应用right。
【34题详解】
句意:几个问题浮现在我的脑海里。
“But is it OK to point out the mistake? Is that polite, in the first lesson?”属于问题,应用Questions。
【35题详解】
句意:我的嘴巴感觉发干。
面对老师的提问,作者内心紧张,因此感觉口干舌燥,应用dry。hungry“饥饿的”、full“饱的”以及fit“健康的”均不符合语境。
【36题详解】
句意:但随后我思考句子的含义,举起了手。
作者决定指出错误,所以举手发言,应用“put up”,固定短语。
【37题详解】
句意:“陈老师,这里有个错误,”我说。
根据下文,“That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius.”表明作者指出了老师写错的地方,应用mistake。
【38题详解】
句意:事实上,这是我给你们所有人上的第一课。
老师借指出错误这件事展开讲道理,应用In fact引出本次课堂真正的教学用意。For example“例如”、At first“起初”以及In all“总共”均不符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:在学习中你们需要思考得更多。
根据上文,“Learning will be more difficult.”表明学习变得更难,因此需要更多地思考,应用more。
【40题详解】
句意:请永远记住这一点。
这是老师重要的教导,希望学生始终将这个学习道理记在心里,应用always。usually“通常”、seldom“很少”以及never“从不”均不符合语境。
三、阅读理解(共15题,41-50,每题2分;51-55,每题1分,满分25分)
A)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
HARRISON MIDDLE SCHOOL
AFTER SCHOOL CLUBS
2025-2026 SCHOOL YEAR
WEDNESDAYS
FROM 2:30 PM — 3:00 PM
GARDENING CLUB
GRADES 7th — 9th
STARTING Sept. 4th
WEDNESDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:30 PM
DANCING CLUB
GRADES 7th—8th
STARTING Oct. 2nd
THURSDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:30 PM
DIY CLUB
GRADES 7th — 8th
STARTING Sept. 26th
FRIDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:30 PM
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB
GRADES 8th — 9th
STARTING Sep. 27th
FRIDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:45 PM
COOKING CLUB
GRADES 7th —9th
STARTING Sept. 27th
KEEP IN MIND
1. There is limited (有限的) space.
2. You have to provide the permission slip (授权单) from your parents.
3. There are specific grade levels per club.
41. The picture above is a ________.
A. poster B. note C. news report D. story
42. Which club starts on September 26th?
A. Gardening Club B. DIY Club
C. Photography Club D. Cooking Club
43. When does the Gardening Club meet?
A. Fridays from 2:45 p.m. — 3:45 p.m.
B. Thursdays from 2:45 p.m. — 3:30 p.m.
C. Wednesdays from 2:30 p.m. — 3:00 p.m.
D. Wednesdays from 2:45 p.m. — 3:30 p.m.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则校园海报,介绍了Harrison中学2025-2026学年五个课后社团的时间、适用年级和起始日期,并附有注意事项。
【41题详解】
海报上方有学校名称“HARRISON MIDDLE SCHOOL”和标题“AFTER SCHOOL CLUBS”,下方列出各社团信息,属于宣传告知性质,因此这是一张“poster”(海报)。
【42题详解】
表格中“DIY CLUB”一行明确写着“STARTING Sept. 26th”,因此9月26日开始的社团是DIY Club。
【43题详解】
表格中“GARDENING CLUB”一行写明“WEDNESDAYS”和“FROM 2:30 PM — 3:00 PM”,因此园艺社团在周三下午2:30到3:00活动。
B
Ms. White and her students are talking about rules in class. Bob thinks, “I don’t like rules. School will be a better place if there are no rules.”
The next day, Bob comes to school. Ms. White smiles and says, “Today we won’t have any rules in our school!” “Hurrah!” Bob shouts happily.
The science class begins. It’s Bob’s turn to show his model plane. He begins to talk, but no one listens to him. He says loudly, “Don’t shout! I’m trying to tell you something.” Jim says, “No. It’s a day without rules!”
In the PE class, Bob wants to play tennis and asks, “May I have a turn?” Emma says, “No. No rules today!”
At lunchtime, someone takes some of Bob’s food without asking. “It’s my food!” Bob cries out, “What’s happening today? No one listens to me, no one lets me play. Can we have our rules back now?”
44. How does Bob feel about rules at the beginning of the story?
A. He thinks rules are helpful.
B. He thinks rules make school fun.
C. He thinks school would be better with no rules.
D. He likes them and wants to make more for his class.
45. What happens when Bob tries to show his model plane in science class?
A. Everyone thinks he is the role model. B. No one listens to him.
C. Ms. White helps him to introduce it. D. Jim asks him to speak louder.
46. Why doesn’t Emma let Bob play tennis?
A. She doesn’t like Bob. B. There are no rules that day.
C. The tennis racket is broken. D. Bob is not good at tennis.
47. What may Bob learn by the end of the day?
A. Rules are important for a school. B. Life with no rules is popular.
C. Rules are not important for students. D. He should make his own rules.
【答案】44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Bob起初认为学校不需要规则,但在一天没有规则的学校生活中经历了一系列混乱后,他意识到规则的重要性。
【44题详解】
文章第一段Bob指出“I don’t like rules. School will be a better place if there are no rules.”,直接说明Bob认为没有规则的学校会更好。
【45题详解】
文章第三段指出“He begins to talk, but no one listens to him.”,直接说明当Bob展示模型飞机时没有人听他说话。
【46题详解】
文章第四段Emma说“No. No rules today!”,直接说明Emma不让Bob打网球是因为那天没有规则。
【47题详解】
文章最后Bob说“No one listens to me, no one lets me play. Can we have our rules back now?”,结合一天混乱的经历,可以推断Bob学到了规则对学校很重要。
C
Leaves change color in the fall, and it makes nature look so pretty. But why does this happen? It’s all about how trees get ready for winter. Let’s learn why in a simple way.
Leaves are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground with their roots (根) and take CO2 (二氧化碳) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose (葡萄糖). Plants use glucose as food for energy and growing.
In summer, leaves are green because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll helps leaves catch sunlight to make food for the tree. It’s like a small kitchen in each leaf.
When summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter, and the weather gets cold. Trees know winter is near. They must get ready. During winter, there is not enough sunlight. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they keep during the summer. When the chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.
48. What happens to leaves according to the passage?
A. They change color in autumn. B. They like summer best.
C. They take water from the ground. D. They turn green in winter.
49. Why do trees rest in winter?
A. Because they don’t like winter.
B. Because there is not enough sunlight.
C. Because leaves turn yellow and orange.
D. Because they want to make red leaves.
50. What does the underlined word “disappears” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Appears. B. Goes away. C. Grows. D. Changes.
【答案】48. A 49. B 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,用通俗易懂的方式解释了树叶在秋天变色的科学原因,涉及光合作用、叶绿素的作用以及树木在冬季的休眠机制。
【48题详解】
文章第一段指出“Leaves change color in the fall”,直接说明树叶在秋天会变色。
【49题详解】
文章最后一段指出“During winter, there is not enough sunlight. Trees rest during this time”,直接说明树木在冬天休眠是因为没有足够的阳光。
【50题详解】
文章最后一段指出“When the chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.”,叶绿素消失后树叶显示出黄色和橙色。由此推断,“disappears”意为“消失”。
B)
阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? ____51____.
First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “ ____52____ ” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. ____53____
____54____ Ask about school, sport, music, and more! When your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Last, don’t forget to share! ____55____ Then your new friends can get to know you too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends!
I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends!
A. Second, ask questions!
B. Here’s some of my advice (建议).
C. Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?
D. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!
E. As you listen, think of more questions to ask.
F. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校结交新朋友的三个建议:不要害羞、学会提问和懂得分享。
【51题详解】
开篇提问“Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes?”,后文马上出现First、Last分点建议,空白处需要总起句引出下文多条交友方法。B项“Here’s some of my advice.”起到总领全文、引出下文建议的过渡作用。
【52题详解】
前文“If you didn’t hear the name clearly”,空白处需要一句礼貌请对方重复名字的日常用语。C项“Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?”贴合“没听清名字”的语境,承接上文场景。
【53题详解】
前文“It’s important to get people’s names right.”,空白处需承接说明记错名字的后果。D项“If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!”与前一句形成逻辑衔接,解释记对名字的原因。
【54题详解】
前文使用“First”引出第一条建议,后文使用“Last”引出最后一条建议,空白处为中间第二条建议的总起句。A项“Second, ask questions!”对应后文整段围绕提问展开的内容,并且和First、Last形成顺序呼应。
【55题详解】
本段主旨句为“Last, don’t forget to share!”,后文“Then your new friends can get to know you too!”,空白处需要说明分享的具体做法。F项“Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.”分享自身趣事,契合“分享”主题,衔接前后文逻辑。
五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词。(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
56. The ________ /ˈmɒdn/ library is the perfect place for us to study.
【答案】
modern
【解析】
【详解】句意:现代图书馆是我们学习的理想场所。根据音标提示可知,对应的单词是modern“现代的”,形容词作定语。
57. I hope my dream of being a scientist will come ________ /tru:/ in the future.
【答案】
true
【解析】
【详解】句意:我希望我成为一名科学家的梦想将来会实现。根据音标/truː/可知,对应的单词是true,意为“真实的”。固定短语come true表示“(梦想)实现”,true在此处跟在come后构成固定搭配。故填true。
58. I really ________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ climbing mountains with my friends.
【答案】
enjoy
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢和朋友们一起爬山。根据音标可知,enjoy“喜欢”符合语境。
59. He exercises every day in order to ________ /steɪ/ healthy.
【答案】
stay
【解析】
【详解】句意:他每天锻炼是为了保持健康。根据音标/steɪ/可知,对应的英文单词是“stay”,“stay healthy”是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”。空格前“in order to”表示目的,后面接动词原形,所以直接填stay。
60. The baby is sleeping. Please don’t make any /saʊnd/ ________.
【答案】
sound
【解析】
【详解】句意:宝宝正在睡觉,请不要发出任何声音。根据音标/saʊnd/可知对应单词是“sound”,意为“声音”。“make any sound”是固定常见搭配,意为“发出任何声音”。
61. You can ________ /trʌst/ her because she never tells lies.
【答案】
trust
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以信任她,因为她从不说谎。根据音标/trʌst/可知,对应的英文单词是“trust”,意为“信任、相信”。空格前是情态动词“can”,情态动词后接动词原形,所以直接填trust。
62. They are watching ________ /ˈvɪdɪəʊz/ about festivals.
【答案】
videos
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们正在观看关于节日的视频。根据音标提示可知,对应的单词是videos“视频”,名词video的复数形式。
63. The students usually ________ /ɡriːt/ the teachers with smiles at the school gate.
【答案】
greet
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们通常在学校门口微笑着问候老师。根据音标提示可知,对应的单词是动词greet“同……打招呼;问候”。
64. We do something for our class and learn about teamwork ________ /θru:/ chores.
【答案】
through
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们为班级出力,并且通过值日学会团队合作。根据音标/θru:/可知,对应的单词是through,意为“通过;经由”。该词为介词,后接名词chores作宾语,用来表示获取知识、经验的途径。故填through。
65. Grandma loves paper-cutting. She is a ________ /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ of this kind of art.
【答案】
master
【解析】
【详解】句意:奶奶喜欢剪纸,她是这门艺术的专家。根据音标/ˈmɑːstə(r)/可知,对应的英文单词是“master”,意为“专家、能手”。空格前有不定冠词“a”,后接可数名词单数,故填master。
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
things take turns different as well myself problems
66. —People often see housework as women’s work.
—I don’t agree. All family members should ________ to do it.
67. I designed the dress and made it all by ________ .
68. My sister likes reading and she often reads ________ kinds of books.
69. We have a gym in our school and our school has a dining hall ________ .
70. My brother is good at Maths. He can solve the Maths ________ easily.
【答案】66.
take turns 67.
myself 68.
different 69.
as well 70.
problems
【解析】
【66题详解】
句意:——人们总认为家务是女性该做的活。 ——我不同意。所有家庭成员都应该轮流做家务。情态动词should后接动词原形。根据句意“所有家庭成员应该轮流做家务”,take turns意为“轮流”,符合语境。
【67题详解】
句意:这条裙子是我设计的,全程我自己做出来的。by oneself为固定搭配,意为“独自地”。主语是I,对应的反身代词是myself。
【68题详解】
句意:我姐姐喜欢阅读,她常读各种各样的书。此处修饰名词“kinds”,需用形容词。句意为“她经常读不同种类的书”,different意为“不同的”,different kinds of是常用搭配。
【69题详解】
句意:我们学校有体育馆,学校还有一间食堂。as well意为“也”,常置于肯定句句末,符合语法和语境。
【70题详解】
句意:我弟弟数学很好,他能轻松解开数学难题。solve为动词,后接名词作宾语。句意为“他能轻易解决数学问题”,problems意为“问题”,solve problems是固定搭配。
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
At school, we have a special corner where we grow vegetables and have ____71____ (interest) classes. That’s why we call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, ____72____ (tomato) and lots more!
We use the farm to study different things in many of our classes. For example, ____73____ Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different parts of plants, like the leaves, flowers ____74____ fruits. Then on Fridays, we have ____75____ Art class. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. Besides, we also write about the plants on the farm in our ____76____ (China) class.
Sometimes we take pictures of our plants and share ____77____ (they) on our school website! We love ____78____ (share) our work and we are proud (自豪) of what we grow. The class farm ____79____ (be) a wonderful place for learning because it ____80____ (make) our lessons more fun and meaningful.
【答案】71. interesting
72. tomatoes
73. on 74. and
75. an 76. Chinese
77. them 78. sharing
79. is 80. makes
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了学校的班级农场结合多门学科开展实践学习,既丰富课堂内容,也让同学们收获成就感。
【71题详解】
句意:我们在这里种菜,上趣味课程。修饰课程事物,用-ing形容词表“有趣的”
【72题详解】
句意:农场里能看见卷心菜、豆子、西红柿等各类蔬菜。和前面蔬菜并列,tomato变复数加es。
【73题详解】
句意:每周二我们会在这里上生物课。星期日期前固定用介词on。
【74题详解】
句意:我们研究植物的叶子、花朵和果实这些不同部位。连接多个并列名词,表并列“和”。
【75题详解】
句意:周五我们会在这里上一节美术课。Art以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
【76题详解】
句意:我们还会在语文课里描写农场里的植物。China变形,Chinese class固定表示语文课。
【77题详解】
句意:我们拍下植物照片,把照片分享到校网。动词后用人称代词宾格指代照片。
【78题详解】
句意:我们很喜欢分享自己完成的成果。love doing为固定搭配,表示爱做某事。
【79题详解】
句意:班级农场是一个很棒的学习场所。主语单数,一般现在时be动词用is。
【80题详解】
句意:它让我们的课堂更有趣、更有意义。主语it三单,一般现在时动词变三单,make改为makes。
七、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
The peacock and the wise old tree
In a forest live a peacock and a nightingale (夜莺). They are good friends. But one day the peacock looks sad and says to the wise old tree, “Wise old tree, my friend the nightingale has a lovely voice. She sings so well. Of course, she will be a singer in a few years. I have a loud voice. But when I sing, everyone will laugh at me.”
The wise old tree smiles and says, “But you’re beautiful. Your feathers (羽毛) are colourful.”
“What can I do in the future? Can I be a singer?” the peacock worries.
The wise old tree looks at him with love, “Not everyone will be a singer. You can be a good dancer with your beautiful feathers and dancing skills. Different people are good at different things. The elephant is strong. The monkey is clever. The tiger jumps far. Everyone is special.”
注:每题答案不超过6个单词
81. Where do the peacock and nightingale live?
___________________________________________
82. Who has a lovely voice?
___________________________________________
83. What’s the peacock worried about?
___________________________________________
84. Is the peacock good at singing or dancing?
___________________________________________
85. What does the wise old tree say about everyone?
___________________________________________
【答案】81. In a forest.
82. The nightingale.
83. He worries about his future.
84. He is good at dancing.
85. Everyone is special.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述孔雀羡慕夜莺歌声动听而自卑,老树开导它,告诉它羽毛漂亮、擅长跳舞,每个生命都有自身独特的闪光点。
【81题详解】
第一段第一句“In a forest live a peacock and a nightingale.”,直接提取地点In a forest。
【82题详解】
第一段“my friend the nightingale has a lovely voice”,夜莺拥有动听的嗓音,直接提取主体the nightingale,首字母大写,所以填The nightingale。
【83题详解】
第三段整句“‘What can I do in the future? Can I be a singer?’ the peacock worries.”,孔雀担忧自己未来能做什么、能否成为歌手,整合概括为担心自己的未来。可以填He worries about his future。
【84题详解】
第四段第二句“You can be a good dancer with your beautiful feathers and dancing skills.”,老树说孔雀能成为优秀舞者,说明他擅长跳舞。可以填He is good at dancing。
【85题详解】
第四段最后一句“Everyone is special.”,原文直接给出老树总结的核心句子,可直接摘抄,可以填Everyone is special。
八、连词成句(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
86. is he full always energy of
___________________________________________
【答案】
He is always full of energy.##Is he always full of energy?
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词可知,句子可以是陈述句也可以是疑问句。He“他”,主语;always“总是”,频度副词;is full of“充满”;energy“能量”,名词作介词of的宾语。陈述句为:He is always full of energy. 疑问句为:Is he always full of energy?
87. for they us role are models (.)
___________________________________________
【答案】
They are role models for us.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词语及标点符号可知,句子为陈述句:They are role models for us.“他们是我们的榜样。”,主语为人称代词they,搭配系动词are;固定短语role models作表语;介词短语for us放句尾作状语。
88. join do the you Painting Club plan to
___________________________________________?
【答案】
Do you plan to join the Painting Club
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号(问号)可知,本句为一般疑问句。助动词Do置于句首,首字母大写;you作主语;plan to“计划做某事”,后接动词原形join,作谓语;the Painting Club“绘画俱乐部”作宾语。
89. their everybody best tries to make things better
___________________________________________.
【答案】
Everybody tries their best to make things better
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为简单句。Everybody“每个人”,句首首字母大写,作句子主语,不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;tries“尽力”,是try的第三人称单数形式;their best“他们最大的努力”,固定搭配try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”;to make things better“让事情变得更好”,动词不定式作目的状语;“make sth.+形容词”为固定结构,意为“使某物……”。
90. borrow can three you at books a time
___________________________________________.
【答案】
You can borrow three books at a time
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句为陈述句。You“你”作主语,句首首字母大写;can borrow“可以借”,情态动词can后接动词原形,构成谓语;three books“三本书”作宾语;at a time“一次”作时间状语,放在句末。
七、书面表达(满分20分)
91. 假设你是阳光中学七年级学生Millie。请根据提示,写一封邮件向你的网友Peter介绍你的学校和学校生活。内容包括:
1.学校有哪些设施?
2.你的校园生活如何?请举例说明。
注意:
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
2.要点齐全,适当发挥,语言通顺,意思连贯。
3.词数不少于70词,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m Millie, your friend from Sunshine Middle School. I’m very happy to tell you something about myself and my school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Millie
【答案】
例文
Dear Peter,
I’m Millie, your friend from Sunshine Middle School. I’m very happy to tell you something about myself and my school.
Our school is big and beautiful. There is a modern library and a large playground. I often read books in the library quietly. My school life is colorful and busy. We have many interesting lessons every day. I like English best because it is fun. After class, I usually play basketball with my classmates on the playground. It makes me strong and happy.
I love my school very much. What about your school? Please tell me.
Best wishes,
Millie
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:邮件类介绍记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:学校设施、校园生活并举例
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:词数不少于70词,不可出现真实校名与人名,开头结尾已给出不计入词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,开篇问候并引出下文
主体段:先介绍校内各类设施,再举例描述日常校园生活
结尾段:抒发对学校的喜爱并向对方提问
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:学校设施
基础词句:modern library/large playground等
拓展词汇:bright classroom/sports hall等
要点二:校园课程与感受
基础词句:many interesting lessons/like English best/it is fun等
拓展词汇:colourful subjects/favourite subject/amazing等
要点三:课后活动举例
基础词句:play basketball with classmates/makes me strong and happy等
拓展词汇:do sports with partners/keeps me energetic等
要点四:结尾交流
基础词句:I love my school very much/What about your school等
拓展词汇:I enjoy my school life/Could you share your school life等
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$2025至2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测七年级英语试题听力部分。听力测试现在开始,第一节听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案,每段对话。读两遍。One. which do you like? Best of all, the activities. I like swimming best. Which do you like? Best of all, the activities . I like swimming best. Two, when do you get up? I wake up at a quarter past six. When do . you get up? I wake up at quarter past six. Three, what do you . usually have for breakfast? I usually have some milk and eggs for breakfast, but sometimes I eat some bread and an apple. What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some milk eggs for breakfast, but sometimes I eat some bread and an apple. For David. how do you feel about the art show? Good, the chinese paper cutting is really amazing. David, how do you feel about the art show? Good, the chinese paper cutting is really amazing. Five, jill leen. do you like chinese and english? Yes, but I am not good at them. I'm good at art. Janey, do you like chinese and english? Yes, but i'm not good at them. I'm good at art. Six, Billy. do you like reading stories in your free time? No, I like watching movies. IT is more interesting. Billy, do you like reading stories in your free time? No, I like watching movies. IT is more interesting. Seven, who is lisa? SHE is my best . friend. He is very cute and friendly. I like very . much. Who is lisa? SHE is my best friend. He is very cute and friendly. I like very . much. Eight, mike. you late again? Sorry, miss smith, I got up late. I'll come to school early tomorrow. Mike, you're late again. Sorry, miss smith, I got up late. I'll come to school early tomorrow. Nine, hello, jim. how many students are there in your class? Forty eight, twenty seven boys and twenty one girls? Hello, jim, how many students are there in your class. forty eight, twenty seven boys and twenty one girls? Ten, two. hamburg is in some hot to milk, please. Anything else? Some coffee, please. Here you are. Eighteen dollars, please. Two, hamburg is in some hot to milk, please. Anything else? Some coffee, please. Here you are, eighteen dollars, please. 第二节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案,每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话回答第11至12小题。Bill, do you like doing sports? Yes, I like playing basketball and pingpong, but playing tennis is my . favorite. I like tennis too. Let's play tennis this afternoon. I'd loved, but i'm busy. Then how about playing IT this evening? Bill, do you like doing sports? Yes, I like playing basketball and pingpong, but playing tennis is my . favorite. I like tennis too. Let's play tennis this afternoon. I'd loved, but i'm busy. Then how about playing IT this evening? 听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。Hi Allan. I want to know about your day. When do you get up? Get up, usually about five. Then I do morning exercises at half past five. Really, you are already bad. What time do you eat? breakfast? Usually about half past six. Then I walk to school at seven. Wow, when do you go home? Five. in the afternoon. In the evening, I do homework quickly. After that, I do some reading. I go to bed fine. but really early. Yeah, you know, early to bed, early rise. Hi Allen. I want to know about your day. When do you get up? Get up, usually about five. Then I do morning exercises at half past five. really? You are ali bad. What time do you eat breakfast? Usually about half past six. Then I walk to school at seven. Wow, when do you go home? Five. in the afternoon. In the evening, I do homework quickly. After that, I do some reading. I go to bed at nine. That's really early. Yeah. you know, a little bit, a little rise. 第三节,听一篇短文,根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。I, mike, I live in a small city. My house is far from my school. There is a river between my school and my house, but a boat can help me. IT usually takes me twelve minutes to cross the river. After that, I walk to school and IT takes me five minutes, so I need to get up at six thirty every morning, so I want to have a bike. Then I can get to school quickly. Can my dream come true? I, mike, I live in a small city. My house is far from my school. There is a river between my school and my house, but a boat can help me. IT usually takes me twelve minutes to cross the river. After that, I walked to school and IT takes me five minutes, so I need to get up at six thirty ty every morning, so I want to have a bike. Then I can get to school quickly. Can my dream come true? 听力测试到此结束。
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量自测
七年级英语试题
(友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分140分,考试时间100分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which activity does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. When does the girl get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does the girl usually have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What is Zhang Lin good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Chinese. B. Art. C. English.
6. What does Billy like doing in his free time? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Reading books. B. Listening to music. C. Watching movies.
7. What does the boy think of Lisa? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s quiet and cute. B. She’s cute and friendly. C. She’s slim and kind.
8. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
9. How many boys are there in Jim’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 48. B. 27. C. 21.
10. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a fast food shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What’s Bill’s favourite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis.
12. When does Bill want to do the sport?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does Alan get up?
A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m.
14. What does Alan do in the evening?
A. Does his homework. B. Walks for exercise. C. Catches birds.
15. What can people learn about Alan?
A. He dislikes reading. B. He goes to school by bike. C. He goes to bed early.
第三节:
听一篇短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Mike’s information
Where
In a small ____16____.
How long
It usually takes him ____17____ minutes to cross the river by boat.
How
After crossing the river, he ____18____ to school.
When
He gets up at ____19____ in the morning.
What
He wants to have a(n) ____20____.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
21. This is my cousin. He ________ Bob.
A. goes by B. looks for C. comes from D. turns into
22. —Does Jim often fly kites with his friends at weekends?
—________ He likes flying kites very much.
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. D. No, he isn’t.
23. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.
—Guess what? His ________ is to be a writer in the future.
A. hobby B. member C. duty D. dream
24. I am ready to help you ________ your homework.
A. in B. on C. to D. with
25. My parents ________ my health more than anything else.
A. take apart B. look for C. would like D. care about
26. There is ________ fun to have at our school’s sports meeting. How exciting!
A. endless B. careful C. tiring D. empty
27. My brother usually ________ one hour doing his homework after school every day.
A. takes B. spends C. introduces D. gets
28. — ________ does your father cook for you?
— Never. He is too busy.
A. How B. How long C. How much D. How often
29. —What do you think of Mary’s blue dress?
—Pretty. It makes ________ look tall and slim.
A. her B. it C. him D. us
30. —If you want to play this song well, you have to play it again and again.
—Yes. ________.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Love me, love my dog
C. Time is money D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
The First Lesson
Our English teacher Ms Chen ____31____ the sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write this down.”
We start to write. I write down the first word and ____32____.
“That’s not ____33____. But is it OK to point out the mistake? Is that polite, in the first lesson?” ____34____ jump into my mind.
“Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I look up at Ms Chen. My eyes meet hers. My mouth feels ____35____.
But then I think about the meaning of the sentence. I ____36____ my hand.
“Ms Chen, there’s a ____37____,” I say. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).”
“Well done, Wang Han. ____38____, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. You need to think ____39____ in your learning. Please ____40____ remember this.”
That’s really an important lesson!
31. A. write B. writes C. am writing D. wrote
32. A. hope B. begin C. stop D. chat
33. A. right B. wrong C. fun D. smart
34. A. Groups B. Questions C. Looks D. Teams
35. A. hungry B. dry C. full D. fit
36. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put down
37. A. mistake B. match C. surprise D. plan
38. A. For example B. At first C. In fact D. In all
39. A. once B. more C. less D. little
40. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. never
三、阅读理解(共15题,41-50,每题2分;51-55,每题1分,满分25分)
A)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
HARRISON MIDDLE SCHOOL
AFTER SCHOOL CLUBS
2025-2026 SCHOOL YEAR
WEDNESDAYS
FROM 2:30 PM — 3:00 PM
GARDENING CLUB
GRADES 7th — 9th
STARTING Sept. 4th
WEDNESDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:30 PM
DANCING CLUB
GRADES 7th—8th
STARTING Oct. 2nd
THURSDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:30 PM
DIY CLUB
GRADES 7th — 8th
STARTING Sept. 26th
FRIDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:30 PM
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB
GRADES 8th — 9th
STARTING Sep. 27th
FRIDAYS
FROM 2:45 PM — 3:45 PM
COOKING CLUB
GRADES 7th —9th
STARTING Sept. 27th
KEEP IN MIND
1. There is limited (有限的) space.
2. You have to provide the permission slip (授权单) from your parents.
3. There are specific grade levels per club.
41. The picture above is a ________.
A. poster B. note C. news report D. story
42. Which club starts on September 26th?
A. Gardening Club B. DIY Club
C. Photography Club D. Cooking Club
43. When does the Gardening Club meet?
A. Fridays from 2:45 p.m. — 3:45 p.m.
B. Thursdays from 2:45 p.m. — 3:30 p.m.
C. Wednesdays from 2:30 p.m. — 3:00 p.m.
D. Wednesdays from 2:45 p.m. — 3:30 p.m.
B
Ms. White and her students are talking about rules in class. Bob thinks, “I don’t like rules. School will be a better place if there are no rules.”
The next day, Bob comes to school. Ms. White smiles and says, “Today we won’t have any rules in our school!” “Hurrah!” Bob shouts happily.
The science class begins. It’s Bob’s turn to show his model plane. He begins to talk, but no one listens to him. He says loudly, “Don’t shout! I’m trying to tell you something.” Jim says, “No. It’s a day without rules!”
In the PE class, Bob wants to play tennis and asks, “May I have a turn?” Emma says, “No. No rules today!”
At lunchtime, someone takes some of Bob’s food without asking. “It’s my food!” Bob cries out, “What’s happening today? No one listens to me, no one lets me play. Can we have our rules back now?”
44. How does Bob feel about rules at the beginning of the story?
A. He thinks rules are helpful.
B. He thinks rules make school fun.
C. He thinks school would be better with no rules.
D. He likes them and wants to make more for his class.
45. What happens when Bob tries to show his model plane in science class?
A. Everyone thinks he is the role model. B. No one listens to him.
C. Ms. White helps him to introduce it. D. Jim asks him to speak louder.
46. Why doesn’t Emma let Bob play tennis?
A. She doesn’t like Bob. B. There are no rules that day.
C. The tennis racket is broken. D. Bob is not good at tennis.
47. What may Bob learn by the end of the day?
A. Rules are important for a school. B. Life with no rules is popular.
C. Rules are not important for students. D. He should make his own rules.
C
Leaves change color in the fall, and it makes nature look so pretty. But why does this happen? It’s all about how trees get ready for winter. Let’s learn why in a simple way.
Leaves are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground with their roots (根) and take CO2 (二氧化碳) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose (葡萄糖). Plants use glucose as food for energy and growing.
In summer, leaves are green because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll helps leaves catch sunlight to make food for the tree. It’s like a small kitchen in each leaf.
When summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter, and the weather gets cold. Trees know winter is near. They must get ready. During winter, there is not enough sunlight. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they keep during the summer. When the chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.
48. What happens to leaves according to the passage?
A. They change color in autumn. B. They like summer best.
C. They take water from the ground. D. They turn green in winter.
49. Why do trees rest in winter?
A. Because they don’t like winter.
B. Because there is not enough sunlight.
C. Because leaves turn yellow and orange.
D. Because they want to make red leaves.
50. What does the underlined word “disappears” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Appears. B. Goes away. C. Grows. D. Changes.
B)
阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? ____51____.
First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try, “ ____52____ ” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. ____53____
____54____ Ask about school, sport, music, and more! When your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Last, don’t forget to share! ____55____ Then your new friends can get to know you too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends!
I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends!
A. Second, ask questions!
B. Here’s some of my advice (建议).
C. Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?
D. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!
E. As you listen, think of more questions to ask.
F. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.
五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词。(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
56. The ________ /ˈmɒdn/ library is the perfect place for us to study.
57. I hope my dream of being a scientist will come ________ /tru:/ in the future.
58. I really ________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ climbing mountains with my friends.
59. He exercises every day in order to ________ /steɪ/ healthy.
60. The baby is sleeping. Please don’t make any /saʊnd/ ________.
61. You can ________ /trʌst/ her because she never tells lies.
62. They are watching ________ /ˈvɪdɪəʊz/ about festivals.
63. The students usually ________ /ɡriːt/ the teachers with smiles at the school gate.
64. We do something for our class and learn about teamwork ________ /θru:/ chores.
65. Grandma loves paper-cutting. She is a ________ /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ of this kind of art.
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
things take turns different as well myself problems
66. —People often see housework as women’s work.
—I don’t agree. All family members should ________ to do it.
67. I designed the dress and made it all by ________ .
68. My sister likes reading and she often reads ________ kinds of books.
69. We have a gym in our school and our school has a dining hall ________ .
70. My brother is good at Maths. He can solve the Maths ________ easily.
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
At school, we have a special corner where we grow vegetables and have ____71____ (interest) classes. That’s why we call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, ____72____ (tomato) and lots more!
We use the farm to study different things in many of our classes. For example, ____73____ Tuesdays, we have a Biology class. We study different parts of plants, like the leaves, flowers ____74____ fruits. Then on Fridays, we have ____75____ Art class. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. Besides, we also write about the plants on the farm in our ____76____ (China) class.
Sometimes we take pictures of our plants and share ____77____ (they) on our school website! We love ____78____ (share) our work and we are proud (自豪) of what we grow. The class farm ____79____ (be) a wonderful place for learning because it ____80____ (make) our lessons more fun and meaningful.
七、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
The peacock and the wise old tree
In a forest live a peacock and a nightingale (夜莺). They are good friends. But one day the peacock looks sad and says to the wise old tree, “Wise old tree, my friend the nightingale has a lovely voice. She sings so well. Of course, she will be a singer in a few years. I have a loud voice. But when I sing, everyone will laugh at me.”
The wise old tree smiles and says, “But you’re beautiful. Your feathers (羽毛) are colourful.”
“What can I do in the future? Can I be a singer?” the peacock worries.
The wise old tree looks at him with love, “Not everyone will be a singer. You can be a good dancer with your beautiful feathers and dancing skills. Different people are good at different things. The elephant is strong. The monkey is clever. The tiger jumps far. Everyone is special.”
注:每题答案不超过6个单词
81. Where do the peacock and nightingale live?
___________________________________________
82. Who has a lovely voice?
___________________________________________
83. What’s the peacock worried about?
___________________________________________
84. Is the peacock good at singing or dancing?
___________________________________________
85. What does the wise old tree say about everyone?
___________________________________________
八、连词成句(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
86. is he full always energy of
___________________________________________
87. for they us role are models (.)
___________________________________________
88. join do the you Painting Club plan to
___________________________________________?
89. their everybody best tries to make things better
___________________________________________.
90. borrow can three you at books a time
___________________________________________.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
91. 假设你是阳光中学七年级学生Millie。请根据提示,写一封邮件向你的网友Peter介绍你的学校和学校生活。内容包括:
1.学校有哪些设施?
2.你的校园生活如何?请举例说明。
注意:
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
2.要点齐全,适当发挥,语言通顺,意思连贯。
3.词数不少于70词,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m Millie, your friend from Sunshine Middle School. I’m very happy to tell you something about myself and my school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Millie
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