内容正文:
听力考试正式开始,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How is your broken leg after the . Operation? Oh, doctor Smith is recovering well. Yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works. That's not bad. It's only a month since the accident on the field. Jenny, after you finish those reports, can you start arranging a meeting and ordering some paper for the company? Okay, no problem. I should be able to get started in a couple of hours. Have you seen this author's latest best seller . i've just finished? IT. Oh, what do you think of IT? IT was a great improvement over the last one. I'm sorry, when did you see her? Last we walked . into the grocery store together. Then I followed someone I thought was her. But when I caught up with her, I realized he wasn't my mother. Don't worry, i'll make an announcement to call her to the front desk. Hi, i'd like to make a toy donation. Oh, great. thanks. Wow, these are great toy cars. Yeah, they were my sons. There are thirty of them in that bag. They cost five pounds each. If you buy them new. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why are you going to the top floor of the science building with a basketball and a volleyball? Leonardo? That looks very strange. We have to recreate galilei's famous study for physics class. Alexander, standing at the bottom with a watch, waiting for me to drop them. cool. Which one do you think we will hit the ground first? Don't you know? Ga, proof that they're hit the ground at the same time, even though the basketball is heavier, I did IT once, but the watch fell. So I have to do IT again. Why are you going to the top floor of the science building with a basketball and a volleyball? Leonardo? That looks very strange. We have to recreate galilei's famous study for physics class Alexanders, standing at the bottom with a watch, waiting for me to drop them. cool. Which one do you think we will hit the ground first? Don't you know gala, Y, O, prove that they'll hit the ground at the same time? Even though the basketball is heavy, I did at once, but the watch fell, so I have to do IT again. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen my garden yet? It's my first time growing one, and so far, it's going really well. I didn't have any time before, but I decided IT was time to develop a new hobby. That sounds interesting. What are you growing? Mostly fruits and some grains because I don't like eating most vegetables. I know vegetables and grains are healthier than fruits, but they definitely . don't taste as good. That's true. So what are you doing right now? I'm just watering the strawberry plants in the orange tree. I also wanted to grow a pair tree, but the dry climate here is not right for IT. That sounds really cool. Maybe you can have a try in your garden as well. I'll consider IT. Have you seen my garden yet? It's my first time growing one, and so far it's going really well. I didn't have any time before, but I decided IT was time to develop a new hobby. That sounds interesting. What are you growing? Mostly fruits and some grains because I don't like eating most vegetables. I know vegetable les and grains are healthier er than fruits, but they definitely . don't taste as good. That's true. So what are you doing right now? I'm just watering the strawberry plants in the orange tree. I also wanted to grow a pair tree, but the dry climate here . is not right for IT sounds cool. Maybe you can have a try in your garden as well. I'll consider IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Please put your name there. Thank you very much. I hope you enjoy your vehicle during your trip. Did I parked IT right there outside the window by the sign in your parking lawn? We have already inspected IT. IT looks good with no damage or any other issues. Please wait here while I get your initial . security payment. My wife and I are in no rush. Thank you. Actually, we just booked a taxi to drive us to the airport. The guy is still twenty minutes away, so take your time. You will be here for a while. Alright, we have a question, sir. Would you be OK with receiving your money in canadian dollars? Actually, we are flying to australia before going back to america. Can you do australian dollars? Unfortunately not. But i'm sure you can change money at the airport. All right, then canadian dollars will do. Please put your name there. Thank you very much. I hope you enjoy your vehicle during your trip. Did I parked IT right there outside the window by the sign in your parking? We have already inspected IT. IT looks good with no damage or any other issues. Please wait here while I get your initial security payment. My wife and I are in no rush. Thank you. Actually, we just booked a taxi to drive us to the airport. The guy is still twenty minutes away, so take your time, will be here for a while. All right, we have a question, sir. Would you be OK with receiving your money in canadian dollars? Actually, we are flying to australia before going back to america. Can you do australian dollars? Unfortunately not. But i'm sure you can change money at the airport. All right, then canadian . dollars will do. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I know IT has been hard hiking through this river valley in the mud, in the rain, but IT is worth IT to see. A view like that isn't IT. Yeah, it's amazing. The sun has finally come out. IT lights up the entire valley in all sorts of shades of Green. That waterfall is the most unique one that i've ever seen until now. Beautiful isn't IT. The water is surrounded by a rainbow. There is not blue water in sight. just red, yellow and orange. IT looks like the colors are dancing as the water pours down. Shall we sit down here? I've picked us an amazing lunch. We can have a bite to eat and enjoy the beautiful view. Great idea. wow. Egg sandwiches on ground bread. I love those. I know you do. I've been working with you wrong enough to know what your favorite sandwich es are. After all, we have lunch together every week. day right before we eat. Let's take a picture. Come on. Stand close to me with the waterfall in the background. smile. Here we go. Can we eat now? I'm starving. We need our strength to walk back to the town yet. Oh yes, I forgot about that. I know IT has been hard hiking through this river valley in the mud, in the rain, but IT is worth IT to see. A view like that isn't IT. Yeah, it's amazing. The sun has finally come out. IT lights up the entire valley in all sorts of shades of Green. That waterfall is the most unique one that i've ever seen until now. Beautiful isn't IT. The water is surrounded by a rainbow. There is not blue water in sight. just red, yellow and orange. IT looks like the colors are dancing as the water pours down. Shall we sit down here? I've backed us an amazing lunch. We can have a bite to eat and enjoy the beautiful view. Great idea. wow. Egg sandwiches on Brown bread. I love those. I know you do. I've been working with you wrong enough to know what your favorite sandwiches are. After all, we have launched together every weekday . right before we eat. Let's take a picture. Come on. Stand close to me with the waterfall in the background. smile. Here we go. Can we eat now? I'm starving. We need our strength to walk back to the town yet. Oh, yes, I forgot about that. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, all of my fellow barlow high school students. Is Jenny back again with the daily announcements today? We have an emergency fire preparation drill starting in just two hours. The bell will ring at nine fifty five AM, which means you'll have five minutes to get out the classrooms, library or cafeteria and into the parking lot in front of the school. The top two classes that organized the most quickly and easily will be awarded our safety prize at two P. M. Before the end of the school day, headmaster Jones will announce the winners of the recent charity competition. Over one hundred students, including myself, have participated in gathering donations and funding from people and businesses in the community to help our school. We've all seen this school suffer from a lack of funding during the recent economic crash, but seeks to an admirable group of student body members will start to turn that problem around. The top ten students to bring in funding for the school will each receive a Price for their contribution. But this award will be kept a surprise until two P. M. For now. That's all for me. The next speaker is your headmaster with important information on this week's storm and our home coming football game, go eagles. Good morning, all of my fellow barlow high school students. It's Jenny back again with the daily announcements today. We have an emergency fire preparation drill starting in just two hours. The bell will ring at nine fifty five AM, which means you'll have five minutes to get out the classrooms, library or cafeteria and into the parking lot in front of the school. The top two classes that organize the most quickly and easily will be awarded our safety prize at two P. M. Before the end of the school day, headmaster Jones will announce the winners of the recent charity competition. Over one hundred students, including myself, have participated in gathering donations and funding from people and businesses in the community to help our school. We've all seen this school suffer from a lack of funding during the recent economic crash, but thanks to an admirable group of student body members, will start to turn that problem around. The top ten students to bring in funding for the school will each receive a prize for their contribution, but this award will be kept a surprise until two P. M. For now, that's all for me. The next speaker is your headmaster with important information on this week's storm and our homecoming football game, go eagles.
高二年级2024~2025下学期5月调研考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At school. B. On the field. C. In a hospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How is your broken leg after the Operation?
M: Oh, doctor Smith is recovering well. Yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works.
W: That’s not bad. It’s only a month since the accident on the field.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What should the woman do first?
A. Arrange a meeting. B. Finish the reports. C. Order some paper.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Jenny, after you finish those reports, can you start arranging a meeting and ordering some paper for the company?
W: Okay, no problem. I should be able to get started in a couple of hours.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers discussing?
A. A reader. B. A book. C. An author.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you seen this author’s latest bestseller?
W: I’ve just finished it.
M: Oh, what do you think of it?
W: It was a great improvement over the last one.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man probably feel now?
A. Anxious. B. Confused. C. Pleased.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m sorry, when did you see her last?
M: We walked into the grocery store together. Then I followed someone I thought was her, but when I caught up with her I realized she wasn’t my mother.
W: Don’t worry, I’ll make an announcement to call her to the front desk.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the total value of the toy cars?
A. £50. B. £130. C. £150.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, I’d like to make a toy donation.
W: Oh, great, thanks. Wow, these are great toy cars.
M: Yeah, they were my son’s. There are 30 of them in that bag. They cost five pounds each if you buy them new.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man going to do?
A. Do an experiment. B. Have a class. C. Play sports.
7. Who will record the time?
A. Galileo. B. Leonardo. C. Alessandro.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why are you going to the top floor of the science building with a basketball and a volleyball, Leonardo? That looks very strange.
M: We have to recreate Galileo’s famous study for physics class. Alessandro is standing at the bottom with a watch, waiting for me to drop them.
W: Cool, which one do you think will hit the ground first?
M: Don’t you know, Galileo proved that they’ll hit the ground at the same time, even though the basketball is heavier. I did it once, but the watch fell, so I have to do it again.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the woman grow her own garden?
A. To kill time. B. To develop a new hobby. C. To eat healthy food.
9. What is the woman mainly growing in her garden?
A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Grains.
10. What’s the woman doing?
A. Picking strawberries. B. Watering plants. C. Eating vegetables.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you seen my garden yet? It’s my first time growing and so far it’s going really well. I didn’t have any time before, but I decided it was time to develop a new hobby.
M: That sounds interesting. What are you growing?
W: Mostly fruits and some grains, because I don’t like eating most vegetables. I know vegetables and grains are healthier than fruits, but they definitely don't taste as good.
M: That’s true. So what are you doing right now?
W: I’m just watering the strawberry plants and the orange tree. I also wanted to grow a pear tree, but the dry climate here is not right for it.
M: That sounds really cool.
W: Maybe you can have a try in your garden as well.
M: I’ll consider it.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the man do during the conversation?
A. He signed his name. B. He paid some money. C. He parked the car.
12. Who will drive to the airport?
A. The man. B. The man’s wife. C. A taxi driver.
13. Where does the man come from?
A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Please put your name there. Thank you very much. I hope you enjoyed your vehicle during your trip.
M: I did. I parked it right there outside the window by the sign in your parking lot.
W: We have already inspected it. It looks good with no damage or any other issues. Please wait here while I get your initial security payment.
M: My wife and I are in no rush, thank you. Actually, we just booked a taxi to drive us to the airport. The guy is still 20 minutes away, so take your time. We’ll be here for a while.
W: All right, we have a question. Sir, would you be okay with receiving your money in Canadian dollars?
M: Actually, we are flying to Australia before going back to America. Can you do Australian dollars?
W: Unfortunately not, but I’m sure you can change money at the airport.
M: Alright then. Canadian dollars will do.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What have the speakers been doing up until now?
A. Eating. B. Hiking. C. Dancing.
15. Which color can be seen in the waterfall?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and customer. B. Guide and tourist. C. Co-workers.
17. What do the speakers plan to do first?
A. Have lunch. B. Make sandwiches. C. Go back to the town.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I know it has been hard hiking through this river valley in the mud and the rain, but it is worth it to see a view like that, isn’t it?
W: Yeah, it’s amazing. The sun has finally come out. It lights up the entire valley in all sorts of shades of green. That waterfall is the most unique one that I’ve ever seen until now.
M: Beautiful, isn’t it? The water is surrounded by a rainbow. There’s not blue water in sight.
W: Just red, yellow and orange. It looks like the colors are dancing as the water pours down.
M: Shall we sit down here? I’ve packed us an amazing lunch. We can have a bite to eat and enjoy that beautiful view.
W: Great idea. Wow. Egg sandwiches on brown bread. I love those.
M: I know you do. I’ve been working with you long enough to know what your favorite sandwiches are. After all, we have lunch together every week day.
W: Right before we eat, let’s take a picture. Come on, stand close to me with the waterfall in the background. Smile, here we go.
M: Can we eat now? I’m starving. We need our strength to walk back to the town yet.
W: Oh yes, I forgot about that.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Who is the speaker probably?
A. The headmaster. B. A student. C. A teacher.
19. Where do all of the students have to go at 10:00 a.m.?
A. To the parking lot. B. To the cafeteria. C. To the library.
20. What will the following speaking be about?
A. A lack of money for school spending.
B. An emergency fire preparation drill.
C. A serious storm and a game
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Good morning, all of my fellow Barlow high school students. It’s Jenny back again with the daily announcements. Today we have an emergency fire preparation drill starting in just two hours. The bell will ring at 9:55 a.m., which means you’ll have five minutes to get out of the classrooms, library or Cafeteria and into the parking lot in front of the school. The top two classes that organize the most quickly and neatly will be awarded our safety prize. At 2:00 p.m. before the end of the school day, headmaster Jones will announce the winners of the recent charity competition. Over 100 students, including myself, have participated in gathering donations and funding from people and businesses in the community to help our school. We’ve all seen this school suffer from a lack of funding during the recent economic crash. But thanks to an admirable group of student body members, we’ll start to turn that problem around. The top 10 students to bring in funding for the school will each receive a prize for their contribution, but this award will be kept a surprise until two p.m.. For now, that’s all from me. The next speaker is your headmaster, with important information on this week’s storm and our homecoming football game. Go eagles.
A
China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.
Organizations and individuals (个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China.
What We Are Looking for
Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China.
Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred.
What You Can Get
Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chance to appear on the China Daily Website, dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com, and China Daily App (with 37 million users).
How to Participate
1. photo: No more than 10 photos, 5MB maximum for each; with a caption (文字说明) of up to 200 words; format in JPG or PNG.
2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV
Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16
Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes
Caption: 200 — 500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
How to Submit
Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address.
Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works.
Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works.
Contact Us:
liyang1@chinadaily.com.cn
lvfu@chinadaily.com.cn
21. When should participants hand in their works online?
A. Before October 1, 2023. B. After December, 20, 2023.
C. From October 1 to December 15, 2023. D. From October 1 to December 20, 2023.
22. What can we learn about the activity?
A. Only individuals can take part in the activity.
B. Each winning work can appear on the website.
C. We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity.
D. Our personal information is needed before our submission.
23. Where is the passage taken from?
A. Business report. B. Formal notice. C. Personal letter. D. Research paper.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个主题照片或短视频的比赛情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023.(中国日报网和中国日报客户端面向公众征集从国庆节到2023年12月20日期间的照片和视频。但所有在线参赛作品必须在2023年12月15日晚上11:59之前收到)”可知,参与者应该在2023年10月1日到12月15日在线提交他们的作品。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据How to Submit部分中“Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address. (第一步:填写报名表,填写参赛人员姓名、国籍、手机号码、邮箱地址等信息)”可知,提交之前需要我们提供个人信息。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.(中国日报网和中国日报客户端面向公众征集从国庆节到2023年12月20日期间的照片和视频。但所有在线参赛作品必须在2023年12月15日晚上11:59之前收到。参赛作品将不予退还)”结合文章主要介绍了一个主题照片或短视频的比赛情况。可知,文章选自正式通知。故选B。
B
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m.. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
24. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Annoyed.
25. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?
A. Clear. B. Funny. C. Reasonable. D. Interesting.
26. What happened on the author’s first day of school?
A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early.
27. What can we infer about Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在新学校第一天的经历。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. (前一天晚上我很紧张,但我没有理由这么紧张。)”可知,作者在新学校的前一晚感到非常紧张、焦虑。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing. (她告诉我没什么好担心的,每个人都会喜欢我的。妈妈说,如果他们不喜欢我,就把他们带到她那里,让她找他们好好谈谈。我听了笑个不停。)”可知,作者觉得他妈妈的说法很好笑。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. (一个金发的小女孩和我同时被送到学校,她向我挥手,跑过来告诉我她的名字是Abigail。她非常友好,我们很快就变得亲密无间。我们整个上午都在一起,还开始和另一个叫Stacey的女孩交谈。我们三个人整天都坐在一起上课,甚至一起回家!时间过得真快。)”可知,作者在新学校的第一天遇到了很多友好的人。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. (她跑过来告诉我她的名字是Abigail。她非常友好,我们很快就变得亲密无间。我们整个上午都在一起,还开始和另一个叫Stacey的女孩交谈。)”可知,Abigail和作者相处得很好,因为她们很快就成为了朋友,并且整天在一起。故选C。
C
Physical education (PE) isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school life isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that millions of kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activity and help teens have healthy weights.
Doing no sports increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. Most of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President’ s Council on Sports, Fitness & Nutrition (PCSFN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used extra time for study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
28. What can be inferred from many teens’ insufficient physical exercise?
A. Modern entertainment forms have overshadowed the value of physical exercise in the eyes of teens.
B. Schools should completely replace traditional PE classes with digital-based fitness programs.
C. The popularity of video games and computer activities is mainly due to a lack of sports facilities.
D. Teens are intentionally avoiding physical exercise because they find it less exciting than digital entertainment.
29. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Measured. B. Prevented. C. Shown. D. Caused.
30. According to the PCSFN, doing sports ______ .
A. helps students do better in their studies.
B. helps students make good use of all their time.
C. makes students choose between sports and studies.
D. makes students lose interest in academic performance.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. How high school students can live a better life.
B. How schools can help students love doing sports.
C. Why some schools don’t offer students physical education.
D. Why high school students should have physical education.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍的是高中体育教育的重要性,包括促进健康、缓解压力、提高学习成绩等方面,并论证了高中生应该接受体育教育的原因。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise.(像电子游戏和电脑活动这类让青少年久坐不动的活动越来越多,这意味着许多青少年没有得到所需的锻炼。)”可知,现代娱乐形式如电子游戏和电脑活动占据了青少年的时间,使得他们忽视了体育锻炼的价值。故选A项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词前“An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. Most of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions (积极的生活方式为预防这些健康问题提供了一种有效的保护途径。大部分医疗保健支出都用于治疗各种疾病。)”及空后“by lifestyle changes (通过生活方式的改变)”可知,积极的生活方式可以预防一些健康问题,所以,改变生活方式可以阻止疾病,由此可知,划线单词的意思是“阻止”,与“Prevented”意义相近。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“According to the President’s Council on Sports, Fitness & Nutrition (PCSFN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic performance.(根据总统体育、健身与营养委员会(PCSFN)的说法,每周进行五小时体育活动的学生提高了他们的学习成绩。)”可知,根据PCSFN的观点,做运动有助于学生在学习上表现得更好。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.(但是高中生应该接受体育教育吗?答案当然是“应该”。)”以及后文从多个方面阐述体育教育对高中生的重要性可知,本文主要讲述了为什么高中生应该接受体育教育。故选D项。
D
Earthquakes are among the most mysterious and terrifying natural disasters. While we can sometimes predict major ones, others strike without warning, devastating cities and causing fires, landslides and tsunamis. With climate change leading to increased wildfires and hurricanes, could it also make earthquakes more common?
The most dangerous earthquakes are tectonic (地壳构造的) earthquakes, caused by the movement of Earth’s tectonic plates. These plates shift about 1.5 centimeters per year due to internal heat, building pressure until they suddenly move, which releases energy and causes earthquakes.
Unlike other disasters, it’s almost impossible to predict when earthquakes will happen, making planned evacuations (疏散) next to impossible.
Unfortunately, climate change could make quakes happen closer together and with more intensity, experts told Live Science. With global warming, glaciers are melting at an increased rate. When melted glacier water flows off land and into the sea, the land that used to sit underneath it rises, said John Cassidy, an earthquake seismologist at the Geological Survey of Canada and the University of Victoria.
More concerning than glacial-melt earthquakes are those that could be caused by an increase in sea level. As sea levels rise, pressure underwater on the seafloor also goes up, said Marco Bohnhoff, a geophysicist at GFZ Helmholtz Centre Potsdam and Free University Berlin in Germany. As water pressure spikes, the pressure on fault (断层) lines near the coast will also increase.
Even if we stopped using greenhouse gases now, it would take up to 1,000 years for sea level rise to stop, Bohnhoff added. He predicts that over that time, the gaps between big coastal earthquakes will become shorter.
Cassidy is uncertain if sea level rise will cause giant quakes to happen faster within our lifetimes. He emphasized that climate change will make them more dangerous. “It’s an important topic, and one that I’m sure we’ll see a lot of information coming out on in the coming months and years,” he said. “But no matter what we’ve discovered, it’s not good news.”
32. What does the article tell us about tectonic earthquakes?
A. They are easier to predict than others.
B. They happen mostly near coastal areas.
C. They result from the shifting of Earth’s plates.
D. They rarely lead to other natural disasters.
33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The land. B. The glacier. C. The quake. D. The sea.
34. What does Bohnhoff imply?
A. Coastal areas will be safer over time.
B. Sea level rise will eventually stabilize.
C. Human actions have long-term effects.
D. Earthquakes will become more predictable.
35. What is Cassidy’s attitude toward the future impact of climate change on earthquakes?
A. Hopeful. B. Concerned. C. Uncaring. D. Skeptical.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气候变化可能通过冰川融化和海平面上升加剧地震活动,专家指出其影响具有长期性,并对此表示担忧。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The most dangerous earthquakes are tectonic (地壳构造的) earthquakes, caused by the movement of Earth’s tectonic plates. (最危险的地震是构造地震,由地球板块运动引发)”可知,构造地震是由地球板块运动引起的。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段中“With global warming, glaciers are melting at an increased rate. When melted glacier water flows off land and into the sea, the land that used to sit underneath it rises (随着全球变暖,冰川正加速融化。当冰川融水从陆地流入海洋后,曾被它覆盖的地表会随之抬升)”可知,冰川融化且流往海洋后,曾被冰川覆盖的地表会抬升,画线词指代的是前面提到的“冰川”。故选B项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中“Even if we stopped using greenhouse gases now, it would take up to 1,000 years for sea level rise to stop, Bohnhoff added. (Bohnhoff补充道:“即便我们现在就停止排放温室气体,海平面上升仍将持续长达1000年才会停止”)”可知,海平面上升的持续时间将很漫长,Bohnhoff在暗示人类的行为有长期的影响。故选C项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He emphasized that climate change will make them more dangerous. “It’s an important topic, and one that I’m sure we’ll see a lot of information coming out on in the coming months and years,” he said. “But no matter what we’ve discovered, it’s not good news.” (他强调,气候变化将使地震更具破坏性。“这是个重要课题,未来数月乃至数年肯定会有大量相关研究涌现,但无论发现什么,都不会是好消息。”他表示)”可知,Cassidy强调气候变化会使地震更危险,且任何发现不会带来好消息,这体现了他担忧的态度。故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you have an itch to go traveling after graduating from senior high school? Traveling isn’t merely about ticking off destinations on a bucket list; it’s a transformative journey that enriches your life in countless ways. ____36____ It broadens your horizons, exposes you to diverse cultures, and helps you gain a deeper understanding of the world and yourself.
Before embarking on your adventure, a thorough preparation is key. First, plan your itinerary (行程) carefully. Research your destination, including its local customs, attractions, and transportation options. ____37____ Also, create a budget to ensure you have enough funds to cover your expenses throughout the trip.
____38____ Pack light but smart, bringing essential items such as appropriate clothing, and important documents. If you’re traveling to a foreign country, make sure your passport is valid and check if you need a visa. Additionally, consider purchasing travel insurance to protect yourself against unexpected events like flight cancellations or medical emergencies.
The anticipation of traveling is almost as exciting as the journey itself. ____39____ Visualize the breathtaking landscapes you’ll see, the new friends you’ll make, and the unique experiences you’ll have. This positive mindset will not only make the waiting more bearable but also enhance your overall travel experience.
Finally, remember that traveling isn’t all about smooth-sailing. ____40____ For example, you might encounter language barriers or unexpected weather changes. But these challenges can also be part of the adventure, teaching you problem-solving skills and resilience. So, are you ready to pack your bags and embrace the adventure? Step out of your comfort zone, and embrace the unknown. The world is waiting for you to explore!
A. Another crucial aspect is packing the right things.
B. There may be some difficulties during your journey.
C. This will help you make the most of your time and avoid unnecessary stress.
D. Consider traveling with a group of friends to make the journey more enjoyable.
E. Take the time to daydream about the places you’ll visit and the adventures that await.
F. Share your travel experiences with friends and family to spread the joy of exploration.
G. It offers a chance to escape the daily routine and immerse yourself in new environments.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了高中毕业后去旅行的意义,旅行前的准备事项,以及旅行中可能遇到的挑战和应对方法,鼓励读者勇敢走出舒适区,拥抱未知,探索世界。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Traveling isn’t merely about ticking off destinations on a bucket list; it’s a transformative journey that enriches your life in countless ways. (旅行不仅仅是在遗愿清单上勾选目的地;它是一次改变人生的旅程,以无数种方式丰富你的生活)”以及下文“It broadens your horizons, exposes you to diverse cultures, and helps you gain a deeper understanding of the world and yourself. (它拓宽了你的视野,让你接触到不同的文化,帮助你对世界和自己有更深入的了解)”可知,上文提到旅行丰富生活,下文提到旅行带来的好处,此空应是引出下文对旅行好处的描述。G选项“It offers a chance to escape the daily routine and immerse yourself in new environments. (它提供了一个逃离日常生活、沉浸在新环境中的机会)”承上启下,符合语境。故选G项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Before embarking on your adventure, a thorough preparation is key. First, plan your itinerary (行程) carefully. Research your destination, including its local customs, attractions, and transportation options. (在开始你的冒险之前,充分的准备是关键。首先,仔细计划你的行程。研究你的目的地,包括当地的风俗、景点和交通方式)”可知,此空应是关于旅行前准备行程的好处。C选项“This will help you make the most of your time and avoid unnecessary stress. (这将帮助你充分利用时间,避免不必要的压力)”中,“This”指代上文提到的仔细计划行程,这样做可以帮助充分利用时间,避免不必要的压力,符合逻辑。故选C项。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Pack light but smart, bringing essential items such as appropriate clothing, and important documents. (轻装上阵,但要带齐必需品,如合适的衣服和重要文件)”可知,此段主要讲的是旅行前的打包事项。A选项“Another crucial aspect is packing the right things. (另一个重要的方面是打包合适的东西)”概括下文内容,可作为段落主题句。故选A项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“The anticipation of traveling is almost as exciting as the journey itself. (对旅行的期待几乎和旅行本身一样令人兴奋)”以及下文“Visualize the breathtaking landscapes you’ll see, the new friends you’ll make, and the unique experiences you’ll have. (想象一下你将看到的令人惊叹的风景,你将结识的新朋友,以及你将拥有的独特经历)”可知,此空应是关于期待旅行的内容。E选项“Take the time to daydream about the places you’ll visit and the adventures that await. (花点时间做做白日梦,想象一下你将要去的地方和等待你的冒险)”承上启下,符合语境。故选E项。
【40题详解】
根据下文“For example, you might encounter language barriers or unexpected weather changes. But these challenges can also be part of the adventure, teaching you problem-solving skills and resilience. (例如,你可能会遇到语言障碍或意外的天气变化。但这些挑战也可以是冒险的一部分,教会你解决问题的技巧和韧性)”可知,下文提到旅行中可能遇到的挑战,此空应是关于旅行中可能遇到困难的内容。B选项“There may be some difficulties during your journey. (在你的旅程中可能会有一些困难)” 引出下文具体挑战,符合逻辑。故选B项。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)2024年高考全国I卷 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievements all my life.
When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend ____41____ a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running ____42____, but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was ____43____ for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I ____44____ it! Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only ____46____ I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!
So I ____47____ cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I ____48____ of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I ____49____ her bike and went for a ride. The ____50____: the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____51____. That day, I got ____52____ by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as ____53____.
I’ve ____54____ a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever ____55____ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.
41. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit
42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently
43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training
44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved
45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence
46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason
47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with
48. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved
49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked
50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice
51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges
52. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped
53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing
54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried
55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。它详细叙述了作者在不同阶段对不同运动(跑步和骑自行车)的兴趣和经历,并通过这些经历反映了作者的成长和心理变化。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我十几岁的时候,一个邻居朋友赢得了马拉松比赛。A. knew知道;B. held抓住;C. won赢得;D. quit退出。根据后文“Feeling motivated”可知,作者有了动力,所以此处应是一个邻居朋友赢得了马拉松比赛。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:有了动力,我开始定期跑步,但后来发生了两件事。A. regularly有规律地;B. silently默默地;C. proudly自豪地;D. recently最近。根据前文“Feeling motivated” 可知,作者有了动力,所以应是定期跑步,符合语境。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:首先,有一天我遇到的一个女孩告诉我,她正在为“超级”马拉松训练,指的是52.4英里的双马拉松。A. asking要求;B. looking看;C. waiting等待;D. training训练。根据后文“referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon”可知,女孩要跑双马拉松,所以此处应是为之训练,符合语境。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:说实话,我讨厌它!A. made制作;B. believed相信;C. hated讨厌;D. deserved值得。根据前文“Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles.”以及后文“Between the girl making my ____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging”可知,作者最长跑了15 miles和女孩一比微不足道,所以是讨厌这个成绩。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那个女孩面前,我的成就显得微不足道,再加上慢跑的无聊,我决定我再跑步的唯一理由就是有一只大狗在追我! A. advantage优势;B. achievement成就;C. contribution贡献;D. influence影响。根据前文“Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles.”以及后文“seem small”可知,作者最长跑了15 miles,而女孩在为52.4 miles做训练,所以应是作者的成就微不足道。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那个女孩面前,我的成就显得微不足道,再加上慢跑的无聊,我决定我再跑步的唯一理由就是有一只大狗在追我!A. way方式;B. risk风险;C. place地方;D. reason理由。根据后文“I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!”可知,有一只大狗在追“我”,“我”才会再跑步,这里说的是跑步的原因。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:所以我开始骑自行车。A. gave up放弃;B. went on继续;C. turned to转向;D. dealt with处理。根据前文“I decided that the only ____ I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!”可知,作者决定放弃跑步,所以此处应是转向骑自行车。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我梦想着参加自行车比赛,直到我飞到圣地亚哥去看我妹妹。A. heard听到;B. dreamed梦想;C. complained抱怨;D. approved批准。根据后文“of entering cycle races”结合选项可知,此处应是作者梦想着参加自行车比赛,符合语境。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天她上班的时候,我借了她的自行车去兜风。A. painted把……描绘成;B. borrowed借;C. bought买;D. parked停(车)。根据前文“I flew to San Diego to visit my sister”以及后文“went for a ride”可知,作者去看妹妹,所以要去骑行的话,应是向妹妹借自行车。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:问题是:那里的道路穿过很大的山谷,我一次要骑上坡好几英里。A. problem问题;B. secret秘密;C. principle原则;D. advice建议。根据后文“I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____ .”可知,作者要骑上坡好几英里,这对他来说,是一个问题。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我从来没有遇到过这样的挑战。A. dangers危险;B. events事件;C. opponents对手;D. challenges挑战。根据前文“The ____ : the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time.”可知,作者要骑上坡好几英里,这对他来说是一个挑战。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:。那天,我被大约100个习惯了这种道路的“当地”骑自行车的人超过了。A. passed超过;B. convinced说服;C. admired欣赏;D. stopped阻止。根据前文“I’d never faced such ____ .”可知,作者骑上坡好几英里是个挑战,所以是被很多人超过。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我回到家,突然骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了。A. reliable可信赖的;B. convenient方便的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. appealing吸引人的。根据前文“That day, I got ____ by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads.”可知,作者那天骑行被100多人超过,所以此时是觉得骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后我成熟了很多。A. traveled旅行;B. matured (情感和认识)成熟;C. missed思念;D. worried担心。根据后文“I’ve come to accept that whatever ____ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.”可知,作者不再轻易放弃,所以是成熟了很多。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我已经开始接受这样一个事实:无论我为自己设定什么目标,它们都必须是我自己的。A. limits限制;B. dates日期;C. goals目标;D. tests测试。根据后文“I set for myself, they just have to be my own.”可知,此处应是“无论我为自己设定什么目标,它们都必须是我自己的目标”,符合语境。故选C项。
【点睛】
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(23-24高三下·湖南衡阳·开学考试)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Shenzhou 14 crew spent the Mid-Autumn Festival in space _____56_____ the first time, enjoying food including mooncakes and lettuce grown by themselves in space, _____57_____ was also the first time astronauts enjoyed vegetables grown in space.
China _____58_____ (successful) launched the Shenzhou 14 to its Tiangong space station on the morning of June 5, 2022. The commander of the mission is Chen Dong, a veteran of the Shenzhou 11 mission in October 2016. _____59_____ (join) Chen Dong on Shenzhou 14 is Liu Yang, who was born in 1978 and _____60_____ (become) China’s first woman taikonaut when she launched on the Shenzhou 9 mission on June 16, 2012. Another Shenzhou 14 crew member for this flight is Cai Xuzhe, making _____61_____ (he) first space flight.
The three astronauts recorded their first Mid-Autumn Festival at the space station with _____62_____ video showing the floating mooncakes, lettuce, and holiday food packs.
“We are very grateful to the ground team for making our space life full of romance and surprises,” said Liu Yang, holding up a food bag _____63_____ (paint) with hearts.
_____64_____ (seed) carried by the astronauts grew into two green lettuce plants after three months of cultivation. “We can’t wait ______65______ (enjoy) fresh vegetables grown in space,” said Cai Xuzhe.
【答案】56. for
57. which 58. successfully
59. Joining
60. became 61. his
62. a 63. painted
64. Seeds 65. to enjoy
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了神舟14号机组人员第一次在太空过中秋节并吃到了在太空种植的生菜。
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意:中国神舟14号机组人员第一次在太空中度过了中秋节,享受了包括月饼和自己在太空种植的生菜在内的食物,展示了中国航天工业的进步。短语for the first time表示“第一次”。故填for。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:中国神舟14号机组人员第一次在太空中度过了中秋节,享受了包括月饼和自己在太空种植的生菜在内的食物展示了中国航天工业的进步。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词为上文句子,故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:2022年6月5日上午,中国成功向天宫空间站发射了神舟14号。空处需填副词successfully作状语,修饰动词launched。故填successfully。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:和陈冬一起乘坐神舟14号的是刘洋,她出生于1978年,2012年6月16日搭乘神舟九号飞船升空,成为中国第一位女宇航员。分析句子结构可知,“___4____Chen Dong on Shenzhou 14 is Liu Yang”是倒装句,正常句式应为Liu Yang is ___4____Chen Dong on Shenzhou,“Liu Yang”和“join”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。首字母大写。故填Joining。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意:和陈冬一起乘坐神舟14号的是刘洋,她出生于1978年,2012年6月16日搭乘神舟九号飞船升空,成为中国第一位女宇航员。分析句子结构可知,空处缺谓语动词,根据“on June 16, 2012可知发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填became。
【61题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这次飞行的另一位神舟14号机组成员是蔡旭哲,这是他第一次太空飞行。修饰first space fight应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这三名宇航员在空间站记录了他们的第一个中秋节,拍摄了漂浮的月饼、生菜和节日食品包的视频。根据video可知,空处需填冠词修饰名词,此处泛指一个视频,故用不定冠词,且video是发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:“我们非常感谢地面团队让我们的太空生活充满浪漫和惊喜,”刘洋举着一个绘有心形图案的食品袋说道。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词“said”,故空处需填非谓语动词,a food bag和paint之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。故填painted。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:宇航员携带的种子经过三个月的培育长成了两棵绿色的生菜。分析句子结构可知,空处需填名词作主语,宇航员携带不止一颗种子,故用名词复数。首字母大写。故填Seeds。
【65题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:我们迫不及待要享受在太空中种植的新鲜蔬菜了。句型can’t wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”。故填to enjoy 。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校外教 Adele计划拍短视频向她的亲友介绍你们的校园生活,为此征求你的建议。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐拍摄内容:(校园运动会、学校课外活动、校园文化、校园环境等)
2.陈述推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:短视频short videos 展示showcase 课外活动extra-curricular activities
Dear Adele,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Adele,
I am thrilled to hear about your plan to create short videos showcasing our campus life. Here are a few suggestions:
Firstly, I recommend capturing the vibrant atmosphere of our school’s sports events. These scenes will not only display our competitive spirit but also the camaraderie among students. Secondly, showcasing our diverse extra-curricular activities would be a great addition. This will highlight the well-rounded education we receive and the opportunities for personal growth outside the classroom. Lastly, I suggest including footage of our school’s cultural festivals. This will give others a glimpse into our rich traditions and the multicultural environment.
Best regards,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外教Adele回一封邮件,推荐关于校园生活的短视频拍摄内容和陈述推荐理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:thrilled → delighted
展示:display → demonstrate
不同的:diverse → various
丰富的:rich → abundant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: I am thrilled to hear about your plan to create short videos showcasing our campus life.
拓展句:I am thrilled at the news that you plan to create short videos showcasing our campus life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Secondly, showcasing our diverse extra-curricular activities would be a great addition. (运用了动名词showcasing作主语)
【高分句型2】 Lastly, I suggest including footage of our school’s cultural festivals. (运用了动名词including作宾语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A helping hand makes a difference!
I lived in a small town and I had three best friends, Danny, Mia, and Ruby. We loved to play together after school and our favorite pastime was flying colorful kites in the open field near the large oak tree (橡树).
One sunny Saturday, we met up to play. We all had our kites ready, beautifully decorated with bright colors and patterns. The wind was just right, so it was a perfect day to let our kites soar (翱翔). After a while, we decided to have a competition — who could fly the kite the highest. The field echoed (回响) with our joyful laughter as we each took turns, our eyes gleaming with anticipation.
However, as I let my kite fly high up into the sky, a gust of wind blew it off course. It got tangled (使缠结) in the branches of the large oak tree that stood tall in the field. I was disappointed but determined. I decided to climb the tree to rescue my kite. My friends looked at me nervously as I started my climb, the tree towering over them.
As I climbed higher and higher, the others watched with bated breath (屏住呼吸). They were worried but also a little excited. After all, it was quite an adventure to see me climbing so high. Suddenly, I felt something wrong. I was stuck! The branch I was standing on was slippery and couldn’t seem to move. My friends looked at me with wide, scared eyes. They didn’t know how to help me. They just shouted words of encouragement, hoping I could manage it.
I tried my best to move, but I was scared and my heart was pounding hard. Suddenly, I lost my footing and fell! My friends gasped in shock. Fortunately, I didn’t fall from a high height, but it was enough to hurt my legs badly. I cried out in pain. Mia and Ruby quickly ran over to me while Danny ran to look for an adult. I was sobbing, my arm throbbing (抽痛) with pain.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Soon Danny returned with several adults.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, there came an ambulance.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Soon Danny returned with several adults. Their faces were etched with concern as they hurried over to me. One of them, a middle-aged man, gently examined my legs. “They might be broken,” he said softly. “We must call an ambulance to take the poor child to hospital right now.” They calmed and comforted me, waiting for the ambulance. Meanwhile, my friends huddled around me and whispered encouraging words to me. At that moment, I felt a warm current welling up in my heart, my leg pain seeming to get less intense.
Finally, there came an ambulance. After assessing my injury quickly, the medical staff put me onto a a stretcher and then I was rushed to hospital. As the ambulance drove away, I caught a glimpse of my friends through the rear window, their faces being a mix of relief and worry. After the doctors’ timely treatment, I was getting better. Without the help of these strangers and friends, I would have been in a more serious situation. Thinking of this, I was overwhelmed by a wave of gratitude.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主人公与三位好友在放风筝的活动中遭遇的一次意外冒险。从满怀期待地准备风筝、比赛谁的风筝飞得更高,到主人公因风筝被树缠住而勇敢爬树,再到不慎被困并最终不慎摔落受伤,整个故事围绕主人公的经历展开,展现了友情的力量、冒险的刺激以及面对困难时的勇气与坚持。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“很快Danny带着几个大人回来了。”可知,第一段可描写成年人帮助作者检查伤势,等待救护车到来的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“最后,救护车来了。”可知,第二段可描写救护车将作者送往医院,作者接受治疗后逐渐好转,内心充满感激。
2.续写线索:检查伤势——决定叫救护车——身边人安慰鼓劲——救护车到来及医护人员检查——接受治疗——内心感激
3.词汇激活
行为类
①检查:examine/check/inspect
②安慰:calm and comfort/soothe/console
③治疗:treatment/cure/therapy
情绪类
①担忧:concern/worry/anxiety
②感激:gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Their faces were etched with concern as they hurried over to me.(as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. At that moment, I felt a warm current welling up in my heart, my leg pain seeming to get less intense.(独立主格结构)
[高分句型3]. After assessing my injury quickly, the medical staff put me onto a a stretcher and then I was rushed to hospital.(非谓语动名词作介词宾语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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高二年级2024~2025下学期5月调研考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At school. B. On the field. C. In a hospital.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What should the woman do first?
A. Arrange a meeting. B. Finish the reports. C. Order some paper.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers discussing?
A. A reader. B. A book. C. An author.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man probably feel now?
A. Anxious. B. Confused. C. Pleased.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the total value of the toy cars?
A. £50. B. £130. C. £150.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man going to do?
A. Do an experiment. B. Have a class. C. Play sports.
7. Who will record the time?
A. Galileo. B. Leonardo. C. Alessandro.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the woman grow her own garden?
A. To kill time. B. To develop a new hobby. C. To eat healthy food.
9. What is the woman mainly growing in her garden?
A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Grains.
10. What’s the woman doing?
A. Picking strawberries. B. Watering plants. C. Eating vegetables.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the man do during the conversation?
A. He signed his name. B. He paid some money. C. He parked the car.
12. Who will drive to the airport?
A. The man. B. The man’s wife. C. A taxi driver.
13. Where does the man come from?
A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What have the speakers been doing up until now?
A. Eating. B. Hiking. C. Dancing.
15. Which color can be seen in the waterfall?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and customer. B. Guide and tourist. C. Co-workers.
17. What do the speakers plan to do first?
A. Have lunch. B. Make sandwiches. C. Go back to the town.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Who is the speaker probably?
A. The headmaster. B. A student. C. A teacher.
19. Where do all of the students have to go at 10:00 a.m.?
A. To the parking lot. B. To the cafeteria. C. To the library.
20. What will the following speaking be about?
A. A lack of money for school spending.
B. An emergency fire preparation drill.
C. A serious storm and a game
A
China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions (提交) of photos and videos from the National Day until Dec. 20, 2023. But all the online entries (参赛作品) must be received by 11:59 p.m. on December 15, 2023. Entries will not be returned.
Organizations and individuals (个人), both in China and around the world, are welcome to share with us works showing the beautiful country of China.
What We Are Looking for
Photos or short videos with four major themes: Sceneries of China, Cityscapes in China, Customs unique to China, Cultural heritage of China.
Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred.
What You Can Get
Among prizes to be given to the person winners, we offer a top prize of up to 10,000 yuan. Winning organizations will receive prize and certificates for their contribution. Some of the best works have a chance to appear on the China Daily Website, dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com, and China Daily App (with 37 million users).
How to Participate
1. photo: No more than 10 photos, 5MB maximum for each; with a caption (文字说明) of up to 200 words; format in JPG or PNG.
2. video: Format: MP4 or MOV
Dimension: horizontal: 16:9, vertical: 9:16
Size: 1GB maximum, less than 4 minutes
Caption: 200 — 500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
How to Submit
Step 1: Fill in the application form and offer the information on the participants’ (参赛者) name, nationality, mobile phone number and email address.
Step 2: Upload your works and make a brief introduction on your works.
Step 3: Last of all, when you get the form filled in and works uploaded, you click the SUBMIT button and we will be able to receive your excellent works.
Contact Us:
liyang1@chinadaily.com.cn
lvfu@chinadaily.com.cn
21. When should participants hand in their works online?
A. Before October 1, 2023. B. After December, 20, 2023.
C. From October 1 to December 15, 2023. D. From October 1 to December 20, 2023.
22. What can we learn about the activity?
A. Only individuals can take part in the activity.
B. Each winning work can appear on the website.
C. We can hand in as many works as we like in the activity.
D. Our personal information is needed before our submission.
23. Where is the passage taken from?
A. Business report. B. Formal notice. C. Personal letter. D. Research paper.
B
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m.. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
24. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Annoyed.
25. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?
A. Clear. B. Funny. C. Reasonable. D. Interesting.
26. What happened on the author’s first day of school?
A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early.
27. What can we infer about Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author.
C
Physical education (PE) isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school life isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that millions of kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activity and help teens have healthy weights.
Doing no sports increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. Most of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President’ s Council on Sports, Fitness & Nutrition (PCSFN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used extra time for study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
28. What can be inferred from many teens’ insufficient physical exercise?
A. Modern entertainment forms have overshadowed the value of physical exercise in the eyes of teens.
B. Schools should completely replace traditional PE classes with digital-based fitness programs.
C. The popularity of video games and computer activities is mainly due to a lack of sports facilities.
D. Teens are intentionally avoiding physical exercise because they find it less exciting than digital entertainment.
29. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Measured. B. Prevented. C. Shown. D. Caused.
30. According to the PCSFN, doing sports ______ .
A. helps students do better in their studies.
B. helps students make good use of all their time.
C. makes students choose between sports and studies.
D. makes students lose interest in academic performance.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. How high school students can live a better life.
B. How schools can help students love doing sports.
C. Why some schools don’t offer students physical education.
D. Why high school students should have physical education.
D
Earthquakes are among the most mysterious and terrifying natural disasters. While we can sometimes predict major ones, others strike without warning, devastating cities and causing fires, landslides and tsunamis. With climate change leading to increased wildfires and hurricanes, could it also make earthquakes more common?
The most dangerous earthquakes are tectonic (地壳构造的) earthquakes, caused by the movement of Earth’s tectonic plates. These plates shift about 1.5 centimeters per year due to internal heat, building pressure until they suddenly move, which releases energy and causes earthquakes.
Unlike other disasters, it’s almost impossible to predict when earthquakes will happen, making planned evacuations (疏散) next to impossible.
Unfortunately, climate change could make quakes happen closer together and with more intensity, experts told Live Science. With global warming, glaciers are melting at an increased rate. When melted glacier water flows off land and into the sea, the land that used to sit underneath it rises, said John Cassidy, an earthquake seismologist at the Geological Survey of Canada and the University of Victoria.
More concerning than glacial-melt earthquakes are those that could be caused by an increase in sea level. As sea levels rise, pressure underwater on the seafloor also goes up, said Marco Bohnhoff, a geophysicist at GFZ Helmholtz Centre Potsdam and Free University Berlin in Germany. As water pressure spikes, the pressure on fault (断层) lines near the coast will also increase.
Even if we stopped using greenhouse gases now, it would take up to 1,000 years for sea level rise to stop, Bohnhoff added. He predicts that over that time, the gaps between big coastal earthquakes will become shorter.
Cassidy is uncertain if sea level rise will cause giant quakes to happen faster within our lifetimes. He emphasized that climate change will make them more dangerous. “It’s an important topic, and one that I’m sure we’ll see a lot of information coming out on in the coming months and years,” he said. “But no matter what we’ve discovered, it’s not good news.”
32. What does the article tell us about tectonic earthquakes?
A. They are easier to predict than others.
B. They happen mostly near coastal areas.
C. They result from the shifting of Earth’s plates.
D. They rarely lead to other natural disasters.
33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The land. B. The glacier. C. The quake. D. The sea.
34. What does Bohnhoff imply?
A. Coastal areas will be safer over time.
B. Sea level rise will eventually stabilize.
C. Human actions have long-term effects.
D. Earthquakes will become more predictable.
35. What is Cassidy’s attitude toward the future impact of climate change on earthquakes?
A. Hopeful. B. Concerned. C. Uncaring. D. Skeptical.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you have an itch to go traveling after graduating from senior high school? Traveling isn’t merely about ticking off destinations on a bucket list; it’s a transformative journey that enriches your life in countless ways. ____36____ It broadens your horizons, exposes you to diverse cultures, and helps you gain a deeper understanding of the world and yourself.
Before embarking on your adventure, a thorough preparation is key. First, plan your itinerary (行程) carefully. Research your destination, including its local customs, attractions, and transportation options. ____37____ Also, create a budget to ensure you have enough funds to cover your expenses throughout the trip.
____38____ Pack light but smart, bringing essential items such as appropriate clothing, and important documents. If you’re traveling to a foreign country, make sure your passport is valid and check if you need a visa. Additionally, consider purchasing travel insurance to protect yourself against unexpected events like flight cancellations or medical emergencies.
The anticipation of traveling is almost as exciting as the journey itself. ____39____ Visualize the breathtaking landscapes you’ll see, the new friends you’ll make, and the unique experiences you’ll have. This positive mindset will not only make the waiting more bearable but also enhance your overall travel experience.
Finally, remember that traveling isn’t all about smooth-sailing. ____40____ For example, you might encounter language barriers or unexpected weather changes. But these challenges can also be part of the adventure, teaching you problem-solving skills and resilience. So, are you ready to pack your bags and embrace the adventure? Step out of your comfort zone, and embrace the unknown. The world is waiting for you to explore!
A. Another crucial aspect is packing the right things.
B. There may be some difficulties during your journey.
C. This will help you make the most of your time and avoid unnecessary stress.
D. Consider traveling with a group of friends to make the journey more enjoyable.
E. Take the time to daydream about the places you’ll visit and the adventures that await.
F. Share your travel experiences with friends and family to spread the joy of exploration.
G. It offers a chance to escape the daily routine and immerse yourself in new environments.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)2024年高考全国I卷 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievements all my life.
When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend ____41____ a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running ____42____, but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was ____43____ for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I ____44____ it! Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only ____46____ I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!
So I ____47____ cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I ____48____ of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I ____49____ her bike and went for a ride. The ____50____: the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____51____. That day, I got ____52____ by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as ____53____.
I’ve ____54____ a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever ____55____ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.
41. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit
42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently
43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training
44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved
45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence
46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason
47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with
48. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved
49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked
50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice
51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges
52. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped
53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing
54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried
55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(23-24高三下·湖南衡阳·开学考试)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Shenzhou 14 crew spent the Mid-Autumn Festival in space _____56_____ the first time, enjoying food including mooncakes and lettuce grown by themselves in space, _____57_____ was also the first time astronauts enjoyed vegetables grown in space.
China _____58_____ (successful) launched the Shenzhou 14 to its Tiangong space station on the morning of June 5, 2022. The commander of the mission is Chen Dong, a veteran of the Shenzhou 11 mission in October 2016. _____59_____ (join) Chen Dong on Shenzhou 14 is Liu Yang, who was born in 1978 and _____60_____ (become) China’s first woman taikonaut when she launched on the Shenzhou 9 mission on June 16, 2012. Another Shenzhou 14 crew member for this flight is Cai Xuzhe, making _____61_____ (he) first space flight.
The three astronauts recorded their first Mid-Autumn Festival at the space station with _____62_____ video showing the floating mooncakes, lettuce, and holiday food packs.
“We are very grateful to the ground team for making our space life full of romance and surprises,” said Liu Yang, holding up a food bag _____63_____ (paint) with hearts.
_____64_____ (seed) carried by the astronauts grew into two green lettuce plants after three months of cultivation. “We can’t wait ______65______ (enjoy) fresh vegetables grown in space,” said Cai Xuzhe.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校外教 Adele计划拍短视频向她的亲友介绍你们的校园生活,为此征求你的建议。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐拍摄内容:(校园运动会、学校课外活动、校园文化、校园环境等)
2.陈述推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:短视频short videos 展示showcase 课外活动extra-curricular activities
Dear Adele,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A helping hand makes a difference!
I lived in a small town and I had three best friends, Danny, Mia, and Ruby. We loved to play together after school and our favorite pastime was flying colorful kites in the open field near the large oak tree (橡树).
One sunny Saturday, we met up to play. We all had our kites ready, beautifully decorated with bright colors and patterns. The wind was just right, so it was a perfect day to let our kites soar (翱翔). After a while, we decided to have a competition — who could fly the kite the highest. The field echoed (回响) with our joyful laughter as we each took turns, our eyes gleaming with anticipation.
However, as I let my kite fly high up into the sky, a gust of wind blew it off course. It got tangled (使缠结) in the branches of the large oak tree that stood tall in the field. I was disappointed but determined. I decided to climb the tree to rescue my kite. My friends looked at me nervously as I started my climb, the tree towering over them.
As I climbed higher and higher, the others watched with bated breath (屏住呼吸). They were worried but also a little excited. After all, it was quite an adventure to see me climbing so high. Suddenly, I felt something wrong. I was stuck! The branch I was standing on was slippery and couldn’t seem to move. My friends looked at me with wide, scared eyes. They didn’t know how to help me. They just shouted words of encouragement, hoping I could manage it.
I tried my best to move, but I was scared and my heart was pounding hard. Suddenly, I lost my footing and fell! My friends gasped in shock. Fortunately, I didn’t fall from a high height, but it was enough to hurt my legs badly. I cried out in pain. Mia and Ruby quickly ran over to me while Danny ran to look for an adult. I was sobbing, my arm throbbing (抽痛) with pain.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Soon Danny returned with several adults.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, there came an ambulance.
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