精品解析：甘肃省张掖市肃南裕固族自治县祁丰学校2025--2026学年度第二学期期末七年级英语阶段作业

D（人教版） 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Whales. B. Giraffes. C. Eagles. 2. A. To Hangzhou. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Tianjin. 3. A. Reading a newspaper. B. Watering flowers. C. Cooking. 4. A.10. B.11. C.12. 5. A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 6. A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 7. A. She has long brown hair. B. She has short brown hair. C. She has long black hair. 8. A. Leo. B. Leo’s brother. C. Leo’s cousin. 9. A. He visited the museum. B. He went shopping. C. He studied at home. 10. A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and sad. C. Tired and bored. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are the students doing? A. They are having a party. B. They are having a book sale. C. They are having a sports meeting. 12. How long will the activity last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Jenny have to do first after getting up? A. Have breakfast. B. Read books. C. Clean her room. 14. How does Jenny usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 15. Why does Jenny give the talk? A. To tell us some rules in her house. B. To tell us her daily life at school. C. To tell us something about her family. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A Wonderful School Trip Time last 16 Place the Sea Museum and the cinema Activities ●They took a few photos in front of the museum. ●They 17 and visited the museum. ●They went to the cinema and watched a (n) 18 film. ●They went back by bus at 19 o’ clock in the afternoon. Feeling They were tired but they 20 . 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, some children found a turtle (海龟). They began to beat (打) the turtle. At that time, ____1____ man came and said, “Stop!” The children ran away ____2____. The turtle was very thankful to the man and gave him two ____3____. The turtle said, “Here are two boxes, but you can ____4____ only one. You mustn’t open ____5____. Don’t forget it!” “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. After he went back home, he opened one box. The box was full ____6____ gold (金子).“My God!” he cried. “I ____7____ rich now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive (昂贵的) too.” He ____8____ his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. ____9____ hair turned white. His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, ____10____ it was too late. 1. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. A. clearly B. clear C. quickly D. quick 3. A. basket B. baskets C. box D. boxes 4. A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened 5. A. every B. each C. all D. both 6. A. of B. in C. at D. on 7. A. be B. am C. is D. are 8. A. breaked B. is breaking C. broke D. breaks 9. A. He B. His C. he D. his 10. A. or B. if C. but D. so 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There are many kinds of wildlife in Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve (保护区). It is home to about 1,700 Sichuan golden ____11____. “These monkeys are ____12____. They always jump from one tree to another. ____13____ look so happy,” Tang Yulin says. Tang is a ranger (护林员) at the reserve. He and other rangers always ____14____ hours watching these monkeys. They need to learn about their ____15____ and all kinds of activities. “I have a pet cat at home. I can look after it well, but these monkeys are ____16____ from pet cats. They are wildlife. These monkeys are in ____17____ because some people kill them for their fur. Our country and the reserve do a lot together to ____18____ them. And we also do our best to show love for them,” Tang says. “These monkeys can feel we are ____19____ and kind. They treat us like their friends. I wish more people would ____20____ us to help them in the future.” 11. A. snakes B. wolves C. monkeys D. elephants 12. A. afraid B. fresh C. rich D. playful 13. A. They B. We C. You D. It 14. A. create B. spend C. praise D. promise 15. A. habits B. steps C. thoughts D. trips 16. A. safe B. different C. far D. absent 17. A. result B. hope C. moment D. danger 18. A. record B. waste C. save D. seem 19. A. freezing B. poor C. friendly D. lucky 20. A. fill B. explore C. set D. join Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Weather changes every day. ____21____ In spring, the weather is warm. Trees turn green, flowers grow, and birds sing. People like to go out and enjoy the nice air. ____22____ Many people go swimming or eat ice cream to cool down. Autumn is cool and windy. ____23____ Farmers pick apples. And it’s a great time for hiking because the weather is cool. Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. ____24____ Some animals sleep all winter. ____25____ We wear different clothes, do different activities, and even eat different foods in different seasons. No matter what the weather is like, each season has its own beauty! A. It can be sunny, rainy, or windy. B. Summer is usually hot and sunny. C. The weather changes our daily lives. D. People wear warm coats and make snowmen. E. The leaves turn yellow and fall from the trees. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Safari Park Safety Rules PLEASE READ CAREFULLY ●Don’t get out of your car. The tigers may be hungry. They may hurt (伤害) you. ●Don’t give food to the animals. The zebras (斑马) are fat enough. ●Don’t use flash. The animals might be afraid. ●You should keep your car windows closed. You never know who might come in. ●You can eat and drink. But you must throw your rubbish (垃圾) in the rubbish bags. ●Please don’t make too much noise. Listen to the beautiful “music” of nature. 26. What should you do with your rubbish? A. Leave it on the ground. B. Give it to the animals. C. Put it in the rubbish bags. D. Throw it outside the car. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You can feed the zebras. B. You can make loud noises. C. You can eat and drink. D. You can get out of the car to take photos. 28. The text is for ________. A. zoo keepers B. safari park visitors C. animal doctors D. bus drivers B Last December, I went to Harbin with my parents. On the seventh of December, we arrived at Harbin Train Station at about 10:00 a.m. On that day, the city held an ice-collecting festival. The festival is a symbol of the city’s ice and snow season. To welcome the visitors, many local (本地的) people drove the visitors for free! A taxi driver drove us to Harbin Ice and Snow World. We saw many beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕). It was so exciting! The next day, we got up at 7:30 a.m. Then we went to Central Avenue from the hotel. It is a long street with many old houses. We took many photos there. We had lots of delicious food. Then we went to Harbin Polar (极地的) Park. There were lots of polar animals. The food there was great, and the people there were friendly. The weather was cold, but my heart was warm. 29. The writer’s family arrived in Harbin on ________. A. December 7th B. December 17th C. November 7th D. November 17th 30. Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of their trip? ①took pictures of old houses ②saw ice sculptures ③had lots of delicious food ④saw polar animals A. ①③②④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ②①③④ 31. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The Friendly People in Harbin B. A Trip to Harbin C. Delicious Food in Harbin D. Great Polar Animals C Can you name any red fruits? Do you know any green vegetables? Let’s add a little colour to our dining table. These foods provide us with lots of good things. They are beneficial to our health. Give Red a Go Red fruits and vegetables help keep our heart strong. What foods are red around us? You might try tomatoes and strawberries. Look Out for Orange Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins and carrots? If not, it’s time to have a change. Say Yes to Yellow Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick. So give bananas, pineapples and sweet corn a go! Then you may never need to see a doctor. Let’s Go Green Green fruits and vegetables help make our bones (骨骼)and teeth strong. That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage “super-vegetables”! Try Blue and Purple Blue fruits and vegetables help improve our memory (记忆力), and so does purple. Grapes, blueberries and blackberries are great choices! You can eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables! 32. The underlined word “beneficial” means “________” in Chinese. A. 鲜艳的 B. 有益的 C. 虚弱的 D. 糟糕的 33. Tom has bad eyesight (视力). What does he need to eat more? A. Pumpkins. B. Tomatoes. C. Bananas. D. Sweet corn. 34. What can we learn about the broccoli? A. It’s called “super-vegetable”. B. Its colour is blue and purple. C. It tastes better than other vegetables. D. It has the same use as bananas. 35. Where can we most likely read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a history book. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a health magazine (杂志). V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 从前，有一只狐狸，他有一条长长的尾巴。 Once upon a time, there was a _________ and he had a long tail. 37. 他时常觉得自己的尾巴一点儿也不完美。 He often thought his tail was not _________ at all. 38. 有一天，天开始下起大雪，狐狸就把尾巴卷起来裹住身体。 One day, it began to _________, so the fox curled his tail around his body. 39. 令他惊讶的是，他感觉又暖和又舒服。 _________, he felt warm and comfortable. 40. 从那天起，他意识到每样东西都有它自己的用处。 From that day on, he _________ that everything has its own use. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) quite be kitchen finish favourite she do year clean two It’s five o’ clock in the afternoon. School ____41____ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang’s house. Grandma Liang is seventy ____42____ old and she has no sons or daughters. So the children go to help her do some things ____43____ a month. Now the children are at Grandma Liang’s home. Grandma Liang is ____44____ happy to see them. She thinks they are very nice. Look! Lily is talking with Grandma Liang in the living room. She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely (孤独的) because she ____45____ not have anyone to talk to. Betty is ____46____ the windows. Grandma Liang is too old to do it. Jane is helping Grandma Liang washing ____47____ clothes outside the room. Where is Ann? Oh, she is in the ____48____. She is making dinner for Grandma Liang. She knows that Grandma Liang’s ____49____ food is the tomato. What ____50____ Jim doing? He is in the kitchen too. He is helping Ann. What good children they are! Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Long time ago, the emperor decided to name the years after twelve animals. So, he held a race. All the animals wanted to have a try. The cat and the mouse were good friends at that time. They decided to take part in the race together. But on that day, when the cat was sleeping, the mouse went out quietly. He decided to take part in the race alone. A river stopped the mouse. Later he met the ox on the way. The mouse climbed onto the back of the ox. They crossed the river together. When they were about to reach the finish line, the mouse jumped down quickly. And he won (赢) the first place. The cat woke up (醒来) and was very ▲ with the mouse. They were not friends any more. 51. What did the emperor do to name the years after twelve animals? He ____________________________________ to name the years after twelve animals. 52. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? It refers to “____________________________________”. 53. Which animal did the mouse meet on the way? The mouse met ____________________________________ on the way. 54. Who won the first place? ____________________________________ won the first place. 55. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________________________________” there. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: May I ask you some questions, Tom? B: Yes, of course. A: ____56____? B: Yes, I like sports. I often play sports after school. A: ____57____? B: I often play frisbee (飞盘) with my friends. A: ____58____? B: We usually play it on the school playground. A: Good to know. Do you think it’s good for your health? B: ____59____. It helps me run more and makes me strong. A: Wow, that sounds good. ____60____? B: Not very hard to learn. At first, you may not catch the frisbee well, but if you practise a few times, you’ll get better. A: That seems interesting. I’d love to try it someday! 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，为了让同学们了解自然，你校组织了一次去秦岭野生动物园（the Qinling Wildlife Zoo）的研学活动。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍该动物园，并谈谈你的见闻和感受。 About the zoo ●at the foot of the Qinling Mountains; ●has over 200 kinds of animals, like pandas, giraffes, tigers, lions, … Activities ●watch fun animal shows; ●learn about animals; … Your feeling(s) … 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, I’m Li Hua. Last week, we went on a study trip to the Qinling Wildlife Zoo. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ D（人教版） 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Whales. B. Giraffes. C. Eagles. 2. A. To Hangzhou. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Tianjin. 3. A. Reading a newspaper. B. Watering flowers. C. Cooking. 4. A.10. B.11. C.12. 5. A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 6. A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 7. A. She has long brown hair. B. She has short brown hair. C. She has long black hair. 8. A. Leo. B. Leo’s brother. C. Leo’s cousin. 9. A. He visited the museum. B. He went shopping. C. He studied at home. 10. A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and sad. C. Tired and bored. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are the students doing? A. They are having a party. B. They are having a book sale. C. They are having a sports meeting. 12. How long will the activity last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Jenny have to do first after getting up? A. Have breakfast. B. Read books. C. Clean her room. 14. How does Jenny usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 15. Why does Jenny give the talk? A. To tell us some rules in her house. B. To tell us her daily life at school. C. To tell us something about her family. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A Wonderful School Trip Time last 16 Place the Sea Museum and the cinema Activities ●They took a few photos in front of the museum. ●They 17 and visited the museum. ●They went to the cinema and watched a (n) 18 film. ●They went back by bus at 19 o’ clock in the afternoon. Feeling They were tired but they 20 . 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, some children found a turtle (海龟). They began to beat (打) the turtle. At that time, ____1____ man came and said, “Stop!” The children ran away ____2____. The turtle was very thankful to the man and gave him two ____3____. The turtle said, “Here are two boxes, but you can ____4____ only one. You mustn’t open ____5____. Don’t forget it!” “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. After he went back home, he opened one box. The box was full ____6____ gold (金子).“My God!” he cried. “I ____7____ rich now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive (昂贵的) too.” He ____8____ his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. ____9____ hair turned white. His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, ____10____ it was too late. 1. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. A. clearly B. clear C. quickly D. quick 3. A. basket B. baskets C. box D. boxes 4. A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened 5. A. every B. each C. all D. both 6. A. of B. in C. at D. on 7. A. be B. am C. is D. are 8. A. breaked B. is breaking C. broke D. breaks 9. A. He B. His C. he D. his 10. A. or B. if C. but D. so 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述年轻人救海龟获赠两个盒子，因违背诺言打开第二个盒子而瞬间变老的故事，告诫人们不可贪心。 【1题详解】 句意：那时，一个男人过来说：“停下！” “man”是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，且首次提到表泛指，用a。其他选项不符合语法规则。 【2题详解】 句意：孩子们迅速跑开了。 修饰动词短语“ran away”需用副词，且语境为因害怕而逃跑，应用quickly“快速地”。 【3题详解】 句意：海龟非常感激这个人，给了他两个盒子。 根据“two”可知用复数，且下文提到“Here are two boxes”，应用boxes。 【4题详解】 句意：这有两个盒子，但你只可以打开一个。 根据情态动词can后接动词原形可知用open。 【5题详解】 句意：你不可以两个都打开。 根据前文“two boxes”及“open only one”可知，此处指不可以两个都打开，表示“两者都”用both。 【6题详解】 句意：盒子里装满了金子。 根据固定短语be full of“装满”，应该用of。 【7题详解】 句意：我现在富有了。 根据主语I可知用am。其他选项主谓不一致。 【8题详解】 句意：他违背了诺言，打开了另一个盒子。 全文为过去时态叙事，break过去式为broke。 【9题详解】 句意：他的头发变白了。 修饰名词“hair”需用形容词性物主代词，且位于句首首字母大写，应用His。 【10题详解】 句意：他对自己所做的感到抱歉，但是太晚了。 前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。其他选项逻辑关系不符。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There are many kinds of wildlife in Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve (保护区). It is home to about 1,700 Sichuan golden ____11____. “These monkeys are ____12____. They always jump from one tree to another. ____13____ look so happy,” Tang Yulin says. Tang is a ranger (护林员) at the reserve. He and other rangers always ____14____ hours watching these monkeys. They need to learn about their ____15____ and all kinds of activities. “I have a pet cat at home. I can look after it well, but these monkeys are ____16____ from pet cats. They are wildlife. These monkeys are in ____17____ because some people kill them for their fur. Our country and the reserve do a lot together to ____18____ them. And we also do our best to show love for them,” Tang says. “These monkeys can feel we are ____19____ and kind. They treat us like their friends. I wish more people would ____20____ us to help them in the future.” 11. A. snakes B. wolves C. monkeys D. elephants 12. A. afraid B. fresh C. rich D. playful 13. A. They B. We C. You D. It 14. A. create B. spend C. praise D. promise 15. A. habits B. steps C. thoughts D. trips 16. A. safe B. different C. far D. absent 17. A. result B. hope C. moment D. danger 18. A. record B. waste C. save D. seem 19. A. freezing B. poor C. friendly D. lucky 20. A. fill B. explore C. set D. join 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了九寨沟自然保护区的护林员唐玉林及其团队观察和保护川金丝猴的工作，说明了野生动物与宠物的区别以及保护它们的重要性，并呼吁更多人加入保护行动。 【11题详解】 句意：这里是大约1700只川金丝猴的家园。 根据下文“These monkeys”可知，此处指金丝猴。monkeys“猴子”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这些猴子很爱玩耍。 根据下文“They always jump from one tree to another”可知，猴子活泼好动，喜欢嬉戏。playful“爱玩耍的；活泼的”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：它们看起来如此快乐。 根据上文“They always jump”可知，此处指代这些猴子，应用主格They作主语。 【14题详解】 句意：他和其他护林员总是花几个小时观察这些猴子。 spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，符合“护林员花费时间观察猴子”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他们需要了解它们的习性和各种活动。 根据“all kinds of activities”及护林员的工作内容可知，护林员需要了解猴子的生活习性。habits“习惯”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我能好好照料它，但这些猴子和宠物猫不同。 be different from为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，此处说明野生猴子和家养宠物猫不一样。 【17题详解】 句意：这些猴子处于危险之中，因为有些人为了它们的皮毛而杀害它们。 根据“some people kill them for their fur”可知，猴子面临被猎杀的威胁，处于危险中。in danger为固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我们国家和保护区共同努力，做了很多工作来拯救它们。 猴子濒临危险，所以国家和保护区携手采取多项举措来拯救它们，save“拯救；保护”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：这些猴子能感觉到我们是友好的、善良的。 根据下文“They treat us like their friends”可知，猴子感受到人类的友善。friendly“友好的”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我希望将来有更多人加入我们来帮助它们。 此处表达护林员希望未来有更多人加入保护猴子的行列，join“加入”，符合语境。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Weather changes every day. ____21____ In spring, the weather is warm. Trees turn green, flowers grow, and birds sing. People like to go out and enjoy the nice air. ____22____ Many people go swimming or eat ice cream to cool down. Autumn is cool and windy. ____23____ Farmers pick apples. And it’s a great time for hiking because the weather is cool. Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. ____24____ Some animals sleep all winter. ____25____ We wear different clothes, do different activities, and even eat different foods in different seasons. No matter what the weather is like, each season has its own beauty! A. It can be sunny, rainy, or windy. B. Summer is usually hot and sunny. C. The weather changes our daily lives. D. People wear warm coats and make snowmen. E. The leaves turn yellow and fall from the trees. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了天气的变化、四季的特点以及天气对我们日常生活的影响。 【21题详解】 根据文章第1段“Weather changes every day. ”可知，此处应具体说明天气变化的表现形式。选项A“It can be sunny, rainy, or windy.”紧承上文，具体描述了天气的变化情况。 【22题详解】 根据文章第2段“Many people go swimming or eat ice cream to cool down. ”可推知，此处描述的季节天气炎热。选项B“Summer is usually hot and sunny.”符合语境，引出了夏季的特点。 【23题详解】 根据文章第2段“Autumn is cool and windy. ”可知，此处继续描述秋天的景象。选项E“The leaves turn yellow and fall from the trees.”是秋天的典型特征，符合上下文逻辑。 【24题详解】 根据文章第2段“Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. ”可知，此处应描述冬天的活动。选项D“People wear warm coats and make snowmen.”与下雪和寒冷的天气相符。 【25题详解】 根据文章第3段“We wear different clothes, do different activities, and even eat different foods in different seasons. ”可推知，本段主要讲述天气对生活的影响。选项C“The weather changes our daily lives.”作为主题句概括了本段内容。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Safari Park Safety Rules PLEASE READ CAREFULLY ●Don’t get out of your car. The tigers may be hungry. They may hurt (伤害) you. ●Don’t give food to the animals. The zebras (斑马) are fat enough. ●Don’t use flash. The animals might be afraid. ●You should keep your car windows closed. You never know who might come in. ●You can eat and drink. But you must throw your rubbish (垃圾) in the rubbish bags. ●Please don’t make too much noise. Listen to the beautiful “music” of nature. 26. What should you do with your rubbish? A. Leave it on the ground. B. Give it to the animals. C. Put it in the rubbish bags. D. Throw it outside the car. 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You can feed the zebras. B. You can make loud noises. C. You can eat and drink. D. You can get out of the car to take photos. 28. The text is for ________. A. zoo keepers B. safari park visitors C. animal doctors D. bus drivers 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇游园须知类说明文，罗列野生动物园乘车游览时的多条游客规定，提醒大家保护自身安全、爱护动物与环境。 【26题详解】 原文第五条规则：“But you must throw your rubbish (垃圾) in the rubbish bags.”，说明垃圾要放进垃圾袋。 【27题详解】 根据原文“Don’t give food to the animals.”可知禁止投喂斑马，A错误；根据原文“Please don’t make too much noise.”可知禁止大声喧哗，B错误；根据原文“You can eat and drink.”可知允许吃喝，C表述正确；根据原文“Don’t get out of your car.”可知禁止下车，D错误。 【28题详解】 文中全部是游览园区的行为规范，配图是乘车观赏野生动物的场景，内容面向前来游玩的游客，对应safari park visitors（野生动物园游客）。 B Last December, I went to Harbin with my parents. On the seventh of December, we arrived at Harbin Train Station at about 10:00 a.m. On that day, the city held an ice-collecting festival. The festival is a symbol of the city’s ice and snow season. To welcome the visitors, many local (本地的) people drove the visitors for free! A taxi driver drove us to Harbin Ice and Snow World. We saw many beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕). It was so exciting! The next day, we got up at 7:30 a.m. Then we went to Central Avenue from the hotel. It is a long street with many old houses. We took many photos there. We had lots of delicious food. Then we went to Harbin Polar (极地的) Park. There were lots of polar animals. The food there was great, and the people there were friendly. The weather was cold, but my heart was warm. 29. The writer’s family arrived in Harbin on ________. A. December 7th B. December 17th C. November 7th D. November 17th 30. Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of their trip? ①took pictures of old houses ②saw ice sculptures ③had lots of delicious food ④saw polar animals A. ①③②④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ②①③④ 31. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The Friendly People in Harbin B. A Trip to Harbin C. Delicious Food in Harbin D. Great Polar Animals 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者去年十二月和父母前往哈尔滨旅行的经历，记录了抵达当天参加采冰节、游览冰雪大世界，次日逛中央大街、品尝美食、参观极地公园的行程，表达了对哈尔滨美食、当地人的喜爱与旅途的温暖感受。 【29题详解】 原文第一段第二句“On the seventh of December, we arrived at Harbin Train Station at about 10:00 a.m.”，清晰说明作者一家在12月7日抵达哈尔滨，因此选December 7th。 【30题详解】 1. 行程顺序第一步：抵达当天去冰雪大世界“We saw many beautiful ice sculptures”，对应②saw ice sculptures； 2. 次日前往中央大街，街道有很多老房子“We took many photos there”，对应①took pictures of old houses； 3. 在中央大街游玩时“We had lots of delicious food”，对应③had lots of delicious food； 4. 吃完美食后前往极地公园“There were lots of polar animals”，对应④saw polar animals； 完整顺序为②①③④。 【31题详解】 全文围绕作者去哈尔滨的整段旅行经历展开，依次介绍抵达、冰雪大世界、中央大街、极地公园等游玩行程；其余选项仅为文中局部细节，不能概括全文，因此最佳标题是A Trip to Harbin。 C Can you name any red fruits? Do you know any green vegetables? Let’s add a little colour to our dining table. These foods provide us with lots of good things. They are beneficial to our health. Give Red a Go Red fruits and vegetables help keep our heart strong. What foods are red around us? You might try tomatoes and strawberries. Look Out for Orange Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins and carrots? If not, it’s time to have a change. Say Yes to Yellow Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick. So give bananas, pineapples and sweet corn a go! Then you may never need to see a doctor. Let’s Go Green Green fruits and vegetables help make our bones (骨骼)and teeth strong. That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage “super-vegetables”! Try Blue and Purple Blue fruits and vegetables help improve our memory (记忆力), and so does purple. Grapes, blueberries and blackberries are great choices! You can eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables! 32. The underlined word “beneficial” means “________” in Chinese. A. 鲜艳的 B. 有益的 C. 虚弱的 D. 糟糕的 33. Tom has bad eyesight (视力). What does he need to eat more? A. Pumpkins. B. Tomatoes. C. Bananas. D. Sweet corn. 34. What can we learn about the broccoli? A. It’s called “super-vegetable”. B. Its colour is blue and purple. C. It tastes better than other vegetables. D. It has the same use as bananas. 35. Where can we most likely read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a history book. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a health magazine (杂志). 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述不同颜色的蔬果对人体有着不一样的健康益处，分别介绍红、橙、黄、绿、蓝紫五类蔬果各自的养生作用。 【32题详解】 短文首段原文：“These foods provide us with lots of good things. They are beneficial to our health.”，前文说明蔬果能为人体提供多种有益物质，由此可推断该单词含义为对健康有好处的，即“有益的”。 【33题详解】 文中橙色蔬果板块原文：“Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins and carrots?”，南瓜属于护眼的橙色蔬果，视力不好需要多吃南瓜。 【34题详解】 绿色蔬果板块原文：“That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage ‘super-vegetables’!”，这句话直接点明西兰花被称作“超级蔬菜”。 【35题详解】 全文围绕各色蔬果与人体健康展开科普，内容是健康饮食相关知识，这类文章最有可能刊登在健康杂志上。 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 从前，有一只狐狸，他有一条长长的尾巴。 Once upon a time, there was a _________ and he had a long tail. 【答案】 fox 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“狐狸”是关键词，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，“狐狸”的英文是fox。 37. 他时常觉得自己的尾巴一点儿也不完美。 He often thought his tail was not _________ at all. 【答案】 perfect 【解析】 【详解】原句中“完美”是关键词，“完美”对应的单词为“perfect”，在句中做表语。 38. 有一天，天开始下起大雪，狐狸就把尾巴卷起来裹住身体。 One day, it began to _________, so the fox curled his tail around his body. 【答案】 snow heavily 【解析】 【详解】原句中“下起大雪”是关键词，“下大雪”对应的英文为snow heavily；固定搭配begin to do sth.表示开始做某事，to后接动词原形，因此snow使用原形。因此应填snow heavily。 39. 令他惊讶的是，他感觉又暖和又舒服。 _________, he felt warm and comfortable. 【答案】 To his surprise 【解析】 【详解】原句中“令他惊讶的是”是关键词，对应的英文固定短语为to one’s surprise；句首单词首字母需要大写，one's对应句中的his。因此应填To his surprise。 40. 从那天起，他意识到每样东西都有它自己的用处。 From that day on, he _________ that everything has its own use. 【答案】 realized 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“意识到”是关键词，From that day on为过去时间标志，动词用过去式，意识到的英文是realize，过去式为realized。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) quite be kitchen finish favourite she do year clean two It’s five o’ clock in the afternoon. School ____41____ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang’s house. Grandma Liang is seventy ____42____ old and she has no sons or daughters. So the children go to help her do some things ____43____ a month. Now the children are at Grandma Liang’s home. Grandma Liang is ____44____ happy to see them. She thinks they are very nice. Look! Lily is talking with Grandma Liang in the living room. She knows that Grandma Liang always feels lonely (孤独的) because she ____45____ not have anyone to talk to. Betty is ____46____ the windows. Grandma Liang is too old to do it. Jane is helping Grandma Liang washing ____47____ clothes outside the room. Where is Ann? Oh, she is in the ____48____. She is making dinner for Grandma Liang. She knows that Grandma Liang’s ____49____ food is the tomato. What ____50____ Jim doing? He is in the kitchen too. He is helping Ann. What good children they are! 【答案】41. finishes 42. years 43. twice 44. quite 45. does 46. cleaning 47. her 48. kitchen 49. favourite 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了下午五点钟，三班的学生们去梁奶奶家帮忙做家务的故事，展现了孩子们对一位无子女老人的关爱与陪伴。 【41题详解】 句意：学校放学了，三班的学生们要去梁奶奶家。根据语境可知，下午五点钟学校“放学”，且主语“School”为单数，时态为一般现在时，动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。 【42题详解】 句意：梁奶奶七十岁了，她没有儿子或女儿。“seventy ... old”表示年龄，应用“基数词+years old”结构，故填years。 【43题详解】 句意：所以孩子们一个月去帮她做两次事情。根据“a month”及语境可知，此处表示频率“一个月两次”，应用twice。 【44题详解】 句意：梁奶奶看到他们非常开心。此处需要副词修饰形容词“happy”，表示程度“相当、非常”，应用quite。 【45题详解】 句意：她知道梁奶奶总是感到孤独，因为她没有人可以说话。此处为一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词does，后接动词原形，故填does。 【46题详解】 句意：贝蒂正在擦窗户。根据上文“Now the children are at Grandma Liang’s home.”可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，且主语“Betty”为单数，故填cleaning。 【47题详解】 句意：简正在房间外面帮梁奶奶洗衣服。此处需要形容词性物主代词，修饰名词“clothes”，表示“她的衣服”，应用her。 【48题详解】 句意：哦，她在厨房里。根据后文“She is making dinner for Grandma Liang.”可知，做饭应在厨房，应用kitchen。 【49题详解】 句意：她知道梁奶奶最喜欢的食物是西红柿。此处需要形容词修饰名词“food”，表示“最喜欢的”，应用favourite。 【50题详解】 句意：吉姆正在做什么？根据“What ... Jim doing?”及语境可知，此处询问吉姆正在做什么，应用现在进行时，主语“Jim”为单数，故填is。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Long time ago, the emperor decided to name the years after twelve animals. So, he held a race. All the animals wanted to have a try. The cat and the mouse were good friends at that time. They decided to take part in the race together. But on that day, when the cat was sleeping, the mouse went out quietly. He decided to take part in the race alone. A river stopped the mouse. Later he met the ox on the way. The mouse climbed onto the back of the ox. They crossed the river together. When they were about to reach the finish line, the mouse jumped down quickly. And he won (赢) the first place. The cat woke up (醒来) and was very ▲ with the mouse. They were not friends any more. 51. What did the emperor do to name the years after twelve animals? He ____________________________________ to name the years after twelve animals. 52. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? It refers to “____________________________________”. 53. Which animal did the mouse meet on the way? The mouse met ____________________________________ on the way. 54. Who won the first place? ____________________________________ won the first place. 55. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________________________________” there. 【答案】51. held a race 52. the cat and the mouse 53. the ox 54. The mouse 55. angry 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了十二生肖中老鼠是如何赢得比赛第一名，以及猫和老鼠为什么不再是朋友的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“So, he held a race.”可推知结论玉皇大帝举行了一场比赛来用十二种动物命名年份。故填held a race。 【52题详解】 根据文章第2段“The cat and the mouse were good friends at that time. They decided to take part in the race together.”可推知结论划线单词“They”指代前文提到的猫和老鼠。故填the cat and the mouse。 【53题详解】 根据文章第4段“Later he met the ox on the way.”可推知结论老鼠在路上遇到了牛。故填the ox。 【54题详解】 根据文章第5段“When they were about to reach the finish line, the mouse jumped down quickly. And he won the first place.”可推知结论老鼠赢得了第一名。故填The mouse。 【55题详解】 根据文章第6段“The cat woke up and was very ▲ with the mouse. They were not friends any more.”结合语境、图片中猫的表情以及固定搭配be angry with sb.（生某人的气），可推知结论猫发现老鼠独自去比赛后对老鼠非常生气。故填angry。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: May I ask you some questions, Tom? B: Yes, of course. A: ____56____? B: Yes, I like sports. I often play sports after school. A: ____57____? B: I often play frisbee (飞盘) with my friends. A: ____58____? B: We usually play it on the school playground. A: Good to know. Do you think it’s good for your health? B: ____59____. It helps me run more and makes me strong. A: Wow, that sounds good. ____60____? B: Not very hard to learn. At first, you may not catch the frisbee well, but if you practise a few times, you’ll get better. A: That seems interesting. I’d love to try it someday! 【答案】56. Do you like sports 57. What sport do you often play 58. Where do you usually play it 59. Yes, I do 60. Is it hard to learn 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Tom的问答对话，A依次询问Tom是否喜爱运动、常做的运动、运动场地、运动对健康的益处以及飞盘的学习难度，Tom一一作出回应。 【56题详解】 后文Tom给出肯定答复并说明自己喜欢运动，Do you like sports用于询问对方是否喜欢运动，匹配下文答句。 【57题详解】 后文Tom说明经常和朋友玩飞盘，What sport do you often play用来询问对方常进行的运动项目，贴合对话逻辑。 【58题详解】 后文Tom告知常在学校操场运动，Where do you usually play it用于询问开展这项运动的地点，承接下文地点描述。 【59题详解】 前文用Do引导问句询问运动是否有益健康，后文介绍运动带来的好处，Yes, I do对该一般疑问句作出肯定答复，衔接通顺。 【60题详解】 后文Tom表示飞盘并不难学，多练习就能熟练，Is it hard to learn用来询问这项运动是否难学，和下文回答对应。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，为了让同学们了解自然，你校组织了一次去秦岭野生动物园（the Qinling Wildlife Zoo）的研学活动。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍该动物园，并谈谈你的见闻和感受。 About the zoo ●at the foot of the Qinling Mountains; ●has over 200 kinds of animals, like pandas, giraffes, tigers, lions, … Activities ●watch fun animal shows; ●learn about animals; … Your feeling(s) … 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, I’m Li Hua. Last week, we went on a study trip to the Qinling Wildlife Zoo. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, I’m Li Hua. Last week, we went on a study trip to the Qinling Wildlife Zoo. The zoo is at the foot of the Qinling Mountains. It has over 200 kinds of animals, such as pandas, giraffes, tigers and lions. We watched fun animal shows and learned a lot about animals' habits. I saw a panda eating bamboo and a giraffe walking slowly. It was very interesting. I felt very excited and happy. I think we should protect animals because they are our friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/游记类文章，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：动物园位置、动物种类、活动内容、感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）为主 注意事项：不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等），需以李华身份叙述 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明研学活动 主体段：介绍动物园的位置和动物种类，描述参观活动及具体见闻 结尾段：表达感受与呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：位置 位置：at the foot of the Qinling Mountains/at the foot of the mountains/in the north of the city等 表达：The zoo is at the foot of the Qinling Mountains.等 要点二：动物种类 种类：over 200 kinds of animals/such as pandas, giraffes, tigers and lions/many wild animals等 表达：It has over 200 kinds of animals, such as...等 要点三：活动 活动：watched fun animal shows/learned about animals' habits/listened to the guide’s introduction/took photos等 表达：We watched fun animal shows and learned a lot about animals' habits.等 要点四：具体见闻 见闻：saw a panda eating bamboo/a giraffe walking slowly/tigers sleeping/lions playing等 表达：I saw a panda eating bamboo and a giraffe walking slowly.等 要点五：感受 感受：excited/happy/interested/amazed等 表达：It was very interesting. I felt very excited and happy.等 要点六：呼吁与总结 呼吁：protect animals/because they are our friends/animals are part of nature等 表达：I think we should protect animals because they are our friends.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $