精品解析：云南昭通市2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期学生综合素养阶段性诊断练习六年级英语

2026年春季学期学生综合素养阶段性诊断练习 六年级英语 Ⅰ 听力部分 1. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. ate B. aunt C. afraid （ ） 2. A. could B. cold C. count （ ） 3. A. eight B. each C. eighty （ ） 4. A. must B. maths C. mice （ ） 5. A. than B. thank C. thought 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. aunt 2. count 3. eight 4. must 5. thought 2. 听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的正确图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. It’s raining outside. Please take your umbrella. 2. My brother is going to visit the Great Wall in Beijing next week. 3. Many Chinese people enjoy drinking tea. 4. Zhang Lei was short before. Now he is 1.7 metres tall. 5. The little girl is ill. She should see a doctor. 3. 听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Many people cheered for the teams. B. Many football teams from Yunnan came to Zhaotong for the “Dian Chao” last week. C. The games were exciting. D. On the match day, the weather was sunny and warm. E. The opening ceremony（开幕式）was very great and colourful. Players and fans sang and danced together. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. D ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Many football teams from Yunnan came to Zhaotong for the “Dian Chao” last week. The opening ceremony was very great and colourful. Players and fans sang and danced together. On the match day, the weather was sunny and warm. The games were exciting. Many people cheered for the teams. 4. 听录音，根据问句选择相应的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. She is from the USA. B. She is a helpful girl. C. She is active. （ ） 2. A. He lives in Beijing. B. He works at sea. C. He is a police officer. （ ） 3. A. He often reads books. B. She did some kungfu. C. I played the pipa. （ ） 4. A. It was great. B. I get there by subway. C. Go straight and turn right at the hospital. （ ） 5. A. We usually play football together. B. I’m going to visit my grandparents. C. He is drawing pictures. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Where is Sarah from? 2. What’s your father’s job? 3. What did you do for the English party? 4. How can they get to the gym? 5. What are you going to do tomorrow? 5. 听对话，根据对话内容，选出最佳选项回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What should they do when the traffic light is yellow? A. Run quickly. B. Stop and wait. C. Go straight. （ ） 2. What is Lily’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Art. C. Music. （ ） 3. What animals do they see on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Cows. C. Horses. （ ） 4. Why is Tom angry? A. He lost his toy car. B. His brother didn’t say sorry to him. C. His brother broke his toy car. （ ） 5. Where did the boy go during the summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Nanjing. C. To Tianjin. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. A: Look！The traffic light is turning yellow. B: Oh, no! We must stop now. It’s not safe to cross the road. A: Right! Yellow means “wait”! 2. A: Do you like PE, Lily? B: No, I like singing and dancing. A: So maybe music is your favourite? B: Yes! Music class is my favourite. I love the songs. 3. A: Look at those animals, Mike. They’re cute! B: Oh, they are sheep! I like sheep. A: Me, too! Let’s feed them some grass. 4. A: Tom, why do you look so angry? B: My little brother broke my favourite toy car. A: Did he say sorry? B: Yes, but I’m still angry. 5. A: Hi, Mike. How was your summer holiday? B: Very good. I went to Beijing with my parents. A: What did you do there? B: We visited the Great Wall and ate delicious food. Ⅱ笔试部分 找出下列每组中画线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。 6. A. dad B. bag C. take 7. A. me B. leg C. she 8. A. fine B. big C. sit 9. A. balloon B. book C. moon 10. A. whose B. where C. which 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 dad和bag画线部分发音均为/æ/，take画线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【7题详解】 me和she画线部分发音均为/iː/，leg画线部分发音为/e/。 【8题详解】 big和sit画线部分发音均为/ɪ/，fine画线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【9题详解】 balloon和moon画线部分发音均为/uː/，book画线部分发音为/ʊ/。 【10题详解】 where和which画线部分发音均为/w/，whose画线部分发音为/h/。 七、单项选择。（选择正确答案的序号填入题前括号内） 11. —These toy pandas are cute. ______ are they? ( ) —They’re ten yuan. They are cheap. A. How many B. How much C. How tall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些玩具熊猫很可爱。它们是_____？—它们是十元。它们很便宜。How many多少，How much多少钱，How tall多高，由句意可知，问句询问价格。 12. —Amy, would you like to come to my birthday party? Today is my ________ birthday. ( ) —Sure, I’d love to. A. twenty B. eleven C. twelfth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米，你想来我的生日派对吗？今天是我的____生日。—当然，我很愿意。my后加序数词加名词birthday，我的第多少个生日，为固定搭配。 13. Jim is a hard-working boy. He often ________ his clothes and does his homework on the weekend. ( ) A. washes B. washing C. wash 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆是个勤奋的男孩。他经常在周末_____衣服和做作业。washes动词的第三人称单数，washing动名词或动词的现在分词，wash动词原形，该句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数washes。 14. There is a park ________ the shop. We often play games in it. ( ) A. in front of B. near to C. behind with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：店铺_____有个公园。我们经常在里面玩游戏。in front of在……前面，near to(搭配错误)，behind with(搭配错误)。根据句意可知是店铺前有个公园。 15. My brother likes drawing. I like drawing, ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟喜欢画画。我_____喜欢画画。too也，用于肯定句句末，逗号隔开；either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于句中；句子是肯定句，填空处位于句末，用too。 16. Before, Li Lei ________ play basketball. But he ________ it very well now. ( ) A. couldn’t; plays B. couldn’t; play C. doesn’t; plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前，李雷_____打篮球。但现在他_____得很好。第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，couldn’t不会，是过去式；第二句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，plays打，是第三人称单数。 17. —Ann, whose hat is this? Is this yours? ( ) —No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Lucys’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—安，这是谁的帽子？这是你的吗？—不，它不是。它是_____。根据选项可知是表达露西的Lucy’s，人名后加’s表示名词所有格。 18. —________did you go last weekend? ( ) —I went to the countryside. A. What B. Where C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你上周末去_____了？—我去了乡下。What什么，Where哪里，When什么时候。根据答语内容回答了地点，可知问句询问哪里。 19. —Mum, I want to buy a new dictionary. ( ) —Let’s go to the bookshop ________. It’s not far. A. by subway B. on foot C. by taxi 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我想买本新词典。—我们_____去书店吧。不远。by subway坐地铁，on foot走路，by taxi坐出租车。根据句意可知不远，可以走路去。 20. Last summer holiday, we ________ to Sanya with my parents. ( ) A. go B. went C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年暑假，我们和我的父母_____三亚。根据Last summer holiday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式went。 根据对话情境，从右边的方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。 Lucy: Hi, Chen Jie. Is this your bedroom? Chen Jie: ___21___ Lucy: Wow, it’s so tidy! I like the blue walls. Chen Jie: ___22___ Lucy: What’s on your desk? Chen Jie: ___23___ Lucy: You have so many books. Do you read every day? Chen Jie: ___24___ I usually read before bed. Lucy: What’s that on the wall, above your bed? Chen Jie: ___25___ I painted it myself. Lucy: It’s beautiful! You have a lovely room. Chen Jie: Thank you. A. Yes, it is. Please come in. B. Thank you. I painted them blue last year. C. There are some books, a lamp and a photo. D. Yes, I do. Reading makes me relaxed. E. It’s a picture of the beautiful sky. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是陈洁和露西在谈论她的卧室。 【21题详解】 根据上句这是你的卧室吗？可知这句用Yes或No回答，Is提问，is回答，选A“是的。请进来。” 【22题详解】 根据上句哇，太整洁了！我喜欢蓝色的墙。可知这句对夸赞表示感谢，选B“谢谢。我去年把它们刷成了蓝色。” 【23题详解】 根据上句你的桌子上有什么？可知这句回答有什么物品，选C“有一些书、一盏灯和一张照片。” 【24题详解】 根据上句你每天都阅读吗？可知这句用Yes或No回答，Do提问，do回答，选D“是的。阅读让我放松。” 【25题详解】 根据上句你床上方墙上的那个东西是什么？可知这句回答物品，选E“那是一幅美丽天空的图画。” 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Yunnan. She is very kind. Many years ago, she saw some girls from poor families couldn’t go to school. She wanted to help them. In 2008, Zhang founded a free (免费的) school for girls. The school is in Huaping. It helps girls in the mountains. Zhang works very hard every day. She gets up early and goes to bed late. She is in poor health, but she never stops working. Many girls from her school go to good universities. They say, “Thank you, Mother Zhang!” Zhang is happy to see that. Her story touches many people in China. 26. Where does Zhang Guimei work? ( ) A. In Beijing. B. In Yunnan. C. In Shanghai. 27. What is Zhang like? ( ) A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Funny. 28. Why do students call Zhang “Mother Zhang”? ( ) A. Because she is their real mother. B. Because she is very old. C. Because she helps them like a mother. 29. What does the word “founded” mean in the passage? ( ) A. 找到 B. 建立 C. 资助 30. What is the best title（标题）for the passage? ( ) A. A free school for boys B. A great teacher in Yunnan C. How to help poor children 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了教师张桂梅的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：张桂梅在哪里工作？In Beijing.在北京。In Yunnan.在云南。In Shanghai.在上海。根据“Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Yunnan.”，可知张桂梅在云南工作。 【27题详解】 句意：张桂梅是什么样的人？Kind.善良的。Strict.严格的。Funny.有趣的。根据“She is very kind.”，可知张桂梅非常善良。 【28题详解】 句意：为什么学生称呼张老师为“张妈妈”？Because she is their real mother.因为她是她们的亲生母亲。Because she is very old.因为她年纪太大了。Because she helps them like a mother.因为她像母亲一样帮助她们。根据“Many girls from her school go to good universities. They say, “Thank you, Mother Zhang!””，可知张老师帮助许多女孩考上了好大学，学生们都非常感恩她，因此称呼她为“张妈妈”。 【29题详解】 句意：文中单词“founded”的意思是什么？根据“In 2008, Zhang founded a free (免费的) school for girls.”，可知张老师创办了免费女子学校，“founded”表示建立。 【30题详解】 句意：这篇短文最合适的标题是什么？A free school for boys一所免费男子学校，A great teacher in Yunnan一位云南的伟大教师，How to help poor children如何帮扶贫困儿童，全文围绕教师张桂梅展开，叙述了她的感人事迹，赞扬她是一位坚守云南的伟大教师。 31. 书面表达。 请以“My Happy Wednesday”为题写一篇作文。 要求：1. 描写每周三无作业日的快乐日常；2. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范；3. 不少于5句话。 提示词： 时间：every Wednesday, after school, in the evening 地点：home, park, living room 人物：my parents, my family 活动：have no homework, read books, listen to music, play games, watch TV, enjoy myself 句型支架： Every ______ is a happy day for me. I have no ______ after school. I often ______ with ______. We usually ______. I always feel ______. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My Happy Wednesday Every Wednesday is a happy day for me. I have no homework after school. I often read storybooks with my parents at home. We usually listen to soft music together. Sometimes we walk in the nearby park. I always feel relaxed and happy. I love my free Wednesday. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Wednesday星期三，homework作业，read books读书，friends朋友，parents父母，listen to music听音乐，excited兴奋的，relaxed放松的，play games玩游戏，watch TV看电视。 参考句型：I have no...；I often...；We usually...；I always feel... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年. 春季学期学生综合素养阶段性诊断练习六年级英语听力材料一听录音，选择你所听到的单词，并将其序号填入提前括号内，每题听两遍。One . and . and. Two . count. Three, eight. eight. Four must . must. Five thought. thought. 2、听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的正确图片，并将其序号填入提前括号内，每题听两遍。One, it's . raining . outside. Please take your umbrella. It's raining outside. Please take your umbrella. Two, my . brother is going . to visit the great wall in beijing next week. My brother is going to visit the great wall in beijing next week. Three. many chinese . people enjoy drinking tea. Many chinese people enjoy drinking tea. For john, lay was short . before now. He is one point seven meters tall. John, I was short before now. He is one point seven meters tall. Five, the . little girl is ill, he should see a doctor. The little girl is ill, he should see a doctor. 3、听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上，短文听两遍。Many football teams from muna came to shown for the dean chow last week. The opening ceremony was very great and colorful, players and fans saying and dance together. On the match day, the weather was Sunny and warm. The games were exciting. Many people cheered . for the teams. Many football . teams from union came to jon for the dan cl last week. The opening ceremony was very great and colorful, players and fans saying and dance together. On the match day, the weather was Sunny and warm. The games were exciting. Many people cheered for the teams. 4、听录音，根据问句选择相应的应答语，并将其序号填入提前括号内，每题听两遍。One. where is Sarah from? Where is Sarah from? Two, what's your father's job? What's your father's job? Three, what did you do for the english party? What did you do for the english party? For how can I get the gym? How can they . get the gym? Five, what are you going to do tomorrow? What are you going to do tomorrow? 五听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳选项，回答问题，并将其序号填入题前括号内，每题听两遍。One, look. the traffic . light is turning yellow. Oh no, we must stop now. It's not safe across the road. right? Yellow means wait. Look, the traffic light is turning yellow. Oh no, we must stop now. It's not safe across the road. right? Yellow means wait. Two, do you . like . p lily? No. I like singing and dancing. so maybe music is . your favorite. Yes, music class is my favorite. I love the songs. Do you like pee lily? No, I like singing and dancing. So maybe music is . your favorite. Yes, music class is my favorite. I love the songs. Three. look at those animals, mike, they're cute. Oh, they're . sheep. I like sheep. Me too. Let's feed them some grass. Look at those animals, mike. They're cute. Oh, they are sheep. I like . sheep. Me too. Let's feed them some grass. For tom, why do . you look so angry? My little brother broke my favorite . toy car. Did he say sorry. yes, but i'm still angry. Tom, why do you look so angry? My little . brother broke my favorite toy car. Did he say . sorry, yes, but i'm still angry. Five, hi . mike. How was your summer holiday? Very good. I went to beijing with my parents. What did you do there? We visited the great wall and eight delicious food. Hi mike. How was your summer holiday? Very good. I went to beijing with . my parents. What did you do there? We visited the great wall and eight . delicious food. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年春季学期学生综合素养阶段性诊断练习 六年级英语 Ⅰ 听力部分 1. 听录音，选择你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. ate B. aunt C. afraid （ ） 2. A. could B. cold C. count （ ） 3. A. eight B. each C. eighty （ ） 4. A. must B. maths C. mice （ ） 5. A. than B. thank C. thought 2. 听录音，选择与你所听内容相符的正确图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 3. 听短文，按所听内容给下列句子排序，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Many people cheered for the teams. B. Many football teams from Yunnan came to Zhaotong for the “Dian Chao” last week. C. The games were exciting. D. On the match day, the weather was sunny and warm. E. The opening ceremony（开幕式）was very great and colourful. Players and fans sang and danced together. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 4. 听录音，根据问句选择相应的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. She is from the USA. B. She is a helpful girl. C. She is active. （ ） 2. A. He lives in Beijing. B. He works at sea. C. He is a police officer. （ ） 3. A. He often reads books. B. She did some kungfu. C. I played the pipa. （ ） 4. A. It was great. B. I get there by subway. C. Go straight and turn right at the hospital. （ ） 5. A. We usually play football together. B. I’m going to visit my grandparents. C. He is drawing pictures. 5. 听对话，根据对话内容，选出最佳选项回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What should they do when the traffic light is yellow? A. Run quickly. B. Stop and wait. C. Go straight. （ ） 2. What is Lily’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Art. C. Music. （ ） 3. What animals do they see on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Cows. C. Horses. （ ） 4. Why is Tom angry? A. He lost his toy car. B. His brother didn’t say sorry to him. C. His brother broke his toy car. （ ） 5. Where did the boy go during the summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Nanjing. C. To Tianjin. Ⅱ笔试部分 找出下列每组中画线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。 6. A. dad B. bag C. take 7. A. me B. leg C. she 8. A. fine B. big C. sit 9. A. balloon B. book C. moon 10. A. whose B. where C. which 七、单项选择。（选择正确答案的序号填入题前括号内） 11. —These toy pandas are cute. ______ are they? ( ) —They’re ten yuan. They are cheap. A. How many B. How much C. How tall 12. —Amy, would you like to come to my birthday party? Today is my ________ birthday. ( ) —Sure, I’d love to. A. twenty B. eleven C. twelfth 13. Jim is a hard-working boy. He often ________ his clothes and does his homework on the weekend. ( ) A. washes B. washing C. wash 14. There is a park ________ the shop. We often play games in it. ( ) A. in front of B. near to C. behind with 15. My brother likes drawing. I like drawing, ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. also 16. Before, Li Lei ________ play basketball. But he ________ it very well now. ( ) A. couldn’t; plays B. couldn’t; play C. doesn’t; plays 17. —Ann, whose hat is this? Is this yours? ( ) —No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Lucys’ 18. —________did you go last weekend? ( ) —I went to the countryside. A. What B. Where C. When 19. —Mum, I want to buy a new dictionary. ( ) —Let’s go to the bookshop ________. It’s not far. A. by subway B. on foot C. by taxi 20. Last summer holiday, we ________ to Sanya with my parents. ( ) A. go B. went C. going 根据对话情境，从右边的方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，并将其序号填写在相应横线上。 Lucy: Hi, Chen Jie. Is this your bedroom? Chen Jie: ___21___ Lucy: Wow, it’s so tidy! I like the blue walls. Chen Jie: ___22___ Lucy: What’s on your desk? Chen Jie: ___23___ Lucy: You have so many books. Do you read every day? Chen Jie: ___24___ I usually read before bed. Lucy: What’s that on the wall, above your bed? Chen Jie: ___25___ I painted it myself. Lucy: It’s beautiful! You have a lovely room. Chen Jie: Thank you. A. Yes, it is. Please come in. B. Thank you. I painted them blue last year. C. There are some books, a lamp and a photo. D. Yes, I do. Reading makes me relaxed. E. It’s a picture of the beautiful sky. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Yunnan. She is very kind. Many years ago, she saw some girls from poor families couldn’t go to school. She wanted to help them. In 2008, Zhang founded a free (免费的) school for girls. The school is in Huaping. It helps girls in the mountains. Zhang works very hard every day. She gets up early and goes to bed late. She is in poor health, but she never stops working. Many girls from her school go to good universities. They say, “Thank you, Mother Zhang!” Zhang is happy to see that. Her story touches many people in China. 26. Where does Zhang Guimei work? ( ) A. In Beijing. B. In Yunnan. C. In Shanghai. 27. What is Zhang like? ( ) A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Funny. 28. Why do students call Zhang “Mother Zhang”? ( ) A. Because she is their real mother. B. Because she is very old. C. Because she helps them like a mother. 29. What does the word “founded” mean in the passage? ( ) A. 找到 B. 建立 C. 资助 30. What is the best title（标题）for the passage? ( ) A. A free school for boys B. A great teacher in Yunnan C. How to help poor children 31. 书面表达。 请以“My Happy Wednesday”为题写一篇作文。 要求：1. 描写每周三无作业日的快乐日常；2. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范；3. 不少于5句话。 提示词： 时间：every Wednesday, after school, in the evening 地点：home, park, living room 人物：my parents, my family 活动：have no homework, read books, listen to music, play games, watch TV, enjoy myself 句型支架： Every ______ is a happy day for me. I have no ______ after school. I often ______ with ______. We usually ______. I always feel ______. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $