精品解析：河南平顶山市2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）第二学期小学期末检测题五年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期小学期末检测题 五年级英语 1. 抄写。将句子按正确的格式抄写在四线格上。 The only way to do great work is to love what you do. —Steve Jobs 【答案】 图文配伍。阅读下列句子，选出与句子描述相符的图画，将序号写在括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. 2. My mum told a lot of jokes. We laughed a lot. （ ） 3. Chinese dragon kites have a long history. （ ） 4. The girl rode a horse last week. （ ） 5. We can borrow books with the library cards. （ ） 6. These men are actors in the theatre. （ ） 【答案】2. C 3. E 4. A 5. B 6. D 【解析】 【2题详解】 句意：我妈妈讲了很多笑话，我们笑得很开心。图C是三个人大笑，句图匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：中国龙风筝拥有悠久的历史。图E是龙，句图匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：这个女孩上周骑了马。图A是女孩骑马，句图匹配。 【5题详解】 句意：我们可以用借书卡借书本。图B是图书馆借书卡，句图匹配。 【6题详解】 句意：这些男士是剧院的演员。图D是人物在剧院舞台上表演，句图匹配。 情景对话。根据问句，找出恰当的答案，将其标号填在括号内。 A. At seven o’clock. B. Eggs and milk. C. He’s a policeman. D. Of course I will. E. Meet my friends. 7. What does he do? （ ） 8. Will you help me? （ ） 9. What did you have for breakfast? （ ） 10. When are you going? （ ） 11. What are you going to do? （ ） 【答案】7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. E 【解析】 【7题详解】 句意：他是做什么工作的？答句回答职业，选项C“他是一名警察。”问答匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：你会帮助我吗？答句回应请求，选项D“当然，我会。”问答匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：你早餐吃了什么？答句回答吃的食物，选项B“鸡蛋和牛奶。”问答匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：你什么时候出发？答句回答时间。选项A“七点。”问答匹配。 【11题详解】 句意：你打算做什么事？答句回答将要做的事情，选项E“见我的朋友。”问答匹配。 Ⅳ. 连词成句。 (10分) 12. last week, went to, I, the theater (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】last week上周，went to去，I我，the theater剧院，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，根据所给词义连成句子：我上周去了剧院。 13. China, in the west, Xinjiang, the,is, of (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】in the west of China在中国的西部，The Xinjiang新疆，is是。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：新疆是在中国的西部。 14. fish and chips, She, had, for lunch (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】fish and chips炸鱼和薯条，She她，had吃，for lunch作为午餐。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，根据所给词义连成句子：她午餐吃了炸鱼和薯条。 15. We, information, from books and CDs, find, can (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】We我们，information信息，from books and CDs从书和CD,find找到，can能。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：我们能从书和CD找到信息。 16. When, going to, you, are, the airport (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】When什么时候，are going to打算去，you你，the airport机场。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你打算什么时候去机场？ 阅读理解。 (20分) A 阅读短文，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。 I’m Lily. Last week, I went to Zhengzhou with my parents by train. It took us one hour and twenty minutes to get there. There were so many places to go. We went to Henan Museum. I saw many old and precious pictures and cultural relics (文物). I also ate a lot of delicious traditional food. Henan stewed noodles (焖面) is my favorite. Life in Zhengzhou was very different 20 years ago. There are lots of tall buildings. It’s a big and modern (现代的) city now and people living here have a better life. I had a lovely time. 17. They went to Zhengzhou by train. （ ） 18. They didn’t go to Henan Museum. （ ） 19. Lily’s favorite food is Henan stewed noodles. （ ） 20. There are no museums and tall buildings in Zhengzhou. （ ） 21. Lily didn’t like Zhengzhou. （ ） 【答案】17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F 21. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉上周和父母乘火车去郑州游玩的经历。 【17题详解】 句意：他们乘火车去郑州。根据“Last week, I went to Zhengzhou with my parents by train.”可知句子描述正确。 【18题详解】 句意：他们没有去河南博物院。根据“We went to Henan Museum.”可知他们去了河南博物院。 【19题详解】 句意：莉莉最喜欢的食物是河南焖面。根据“Henan stewed noodles is my favorite.”可知句子描述正确。 【20题详解】 句意：郑州没有博物馆和高楼大厦。根据“We went to Henan Museum.”以及“There are lots of tall buildings.”可知郑州有博物馆和高楼大厦。 【21题详解】 句意：莉莉不喜欢郑州。根据“I had a lovely time.”可知她很享受这次旅行，非常喜欢郑州。 B 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello, I’m Leo. In the morning I get up at a quarter to seven. I wash my face and put on my clothes. Then I cat my breakfast with my family at seven o’clock. At half past seven, I go to school by bike. My sister Mary and my brother Jim don’t have bikes. They often run to school. Sometimes they are late for school. 22. 阅读短文，将Leo早上的做这些活动的时间写在括号内。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 23. 再次阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 (1) Does Mary always go to school with Leo? （ ） A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. (2) How many people are there in the passage (文章)? （ ） A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】22. ①. a quarter to seven ②. seven o’clock ③. half past seven 23. ①. B ②. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Leo早上的作息时间及其活动。 【22题详解】 (1) 图1是起床。根据“In the morning I get up at a quarter to seven.”可知Leo六点四十五起床，a quarter to seven符合题意。 (2) 图2是吃早饭。根据“Then I eat my breakfast with my family at seven o’clock.”可知Leo七点吃早点，seven o’clock符合题意。 (3) 图3是骑车去上学。根据“At half past seven, I go to school by bike.”可知Leo七点半骑车去上学，half past seven符合题意， 【23题详解】 (1) 句意：Mary总是和Leo去上学吗？Yes, she does.是的，她是。 No, she doesn’t.不，她没有。I don’t know.我不知道。根据“My sister Mary and my brother Jim don’t have bikes. They often run to school.”可知Mary和Jim没有自行车，他们经常跑着去上学，并不是和Leo一起去上学。 (2) 句意：文章中有多少个人？Three.三。Four.四。Five.五。根据文中可知提到的人分别有：Leo、Mary和Jim，共计三人。 24. 暑假即将到来，Mary一家人将去北京旅行，请参考下面的信息并发挥想象，写一篇英文短文，介绍一下Mary一家的旅行计划吧。 要求：(1) 书写规范，语法正确； (2) 不少于五句话。 Summer holiday is coming. ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Summer holiday is coming. Mary and her parents are going to Beijing for a trip. They will go there by plane. They plan to visit the Summer Palace first. They are going to take some beautiful pictures and eat traditional food there. They will have a great time! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般将来时，人称是第三人称。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：take some beautiful pictures拍一些漂亮的照片，eat traditional food吃传统的食物，visit the Summer Palace参观颐和园 参考句型：They will...；They are going to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期小学期末检测题 五年级英语 1. 抄写。将句子按正确的格式抄写在四线格上。 The only way to do great work is to love what you do. —Steve Jobs 图文配伍。阅读下列句子，选出与句子描述相符的图画，将序号写在括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. 2. My mum told a lot of jokes. We laughed a lot. （ ） 3. Chinese dragon kites have a long history. （ ） 4. The girl rode a horse last week. （ ） 5. We can borrow books with the library cards. （ ） 6. These men are actors in the theatre. （ ） 情景对话。根据问句，找出恰当的答案，将其标号填在括号内。 A. At seven o’clock. B. Eggs and milk. C. He’s a policeman. D. Of course I will. E. Meet my friends. 7. What does he do? （ ） 8. Will you help me? （ ） 9. What did you have for breakfast? （ ） 10. When are you going? （ ） 11. What are you going to do? （ ） Ⅳ. 连词成句。 (10分) 12. last week, went to, I, the theater (.) 13. China, in the west, Xinjiang, the,is, of (.) 14. fish and chips, She, had, for lunch (.) 15. We, information, from books and CDs, find, can (.) 16. When, going to, you, are, the airport (?) 阅读理解。 (20分) A 阅读短文，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。 I’m Lily. Last week, I went to Zhengzhou with my parents by train. It took us one hour and twenty minutes to get there. There were so many places to go. We went to Henan Museum. I saw many old and precious pictures and cultural relics (文物). I also ate a lot of delicious traditional food. Henan stewed noodles (焖面) is my favorite. Life in Zhengzhou was very different 20 years ago. There are lots of tall buildings. It’s a big and modern (现代的) city now and people living here have a better life. I had a lovely time. 17. They went to Zhengzhou by train. （ ） 18. They didn’t go to Henan Museum. （ ） 19. Lily’s favorite food is Henan stewed noodles. （ ） 20. There are no museums and tall buildings in Zhengzhou. （ ） 21. Lily didn’t like Zhengzhou. （ ） B 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello, I’m Leo. In the morning I get up at a quarter to seven. I wash my face and put on my clothes. Then I cat my breakfast with my family at seven o’clock. At half past seven, I go to school by bike. My sister Mary and my brother Jim don’t have bikes. They often run to school. Sometimes they are late for school. 22. 阅读短文，将Leo早上的做这些活动的时间写在括号内。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 23. 再次阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 (1) Does Mary always go to school with Leo? （ ） A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. (2) How many people are there in the passage (文章)? （ ） A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. 暑假即将到来，Mary一家人将去北京旅行，请参考下面的信息并发挥想象，写一篇英文短文，介绍一下Mary一家的旅行计划吧。 要求：(1) 书写规范，语法正确； (2) 不少于五句话。 Summer holiday is coming. ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $