辽宁阜新市太平区2025-2026学年（下）七年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷

学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名_________ 考号____________ 2025-2026（下）七年级期末教学质量检测 英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；共40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Weekend Nature Walk Free! Do you love trees, flowers and lovely animals? Come and join our Weekend Nature Walk! Activities ● Learn to find different plants and animal tracks (足迹). ● Take photos and pick up trash (垃圾). ● Share what we see and draw a big “Nature Wall” together. When: Saturday, 16th May, 8:30 am — 11:00 am Where: The Green Hill Park Who to contact: Mrs Luna — 9879-989-989 — janeluna@gmail.com What to bring: a water bottle (水瓶) and a small bag for trash From: The City Green Club Please remember to sign up (报名) before 11th May. 1. Which is part of the Weekend Nature Walk? A. Picking up trash. B. Planting trees. C. Giving food to animals. D. Watching a film about animals. 2. Who can join the Weekend Nature Walk? A. John, 6 years old. B. Mary, 7 years old. C. Bob, 11 years old. D. Lisa, 13 years old. 3. Elle wants to join the Weekend Nature Walk. What should she do? A. Meet Mrs Luna. B. Send Mrs Luna an email. C. Give the club some money. D. Visit the park on 11th May. 4. What’s the text? A. A map. B. A letter. C. A menu. D. A notice. B A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and culture. Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. So lots of people come to visit them. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like a “bronze (青铜) mask”. And they have two kinds of taste: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also made ice pops last year. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops. Now, many young people in China are interested in the ice pops and want to know more about Chinese culture through them. Now, more and more people talk about ice pops, and hope to visit these tourist sites. 5. Why do many tourist sites make ice pops? A. They want to make lots of money. B. They welcome visitors in this way. C. Ice pops are welcome in many places of China. D. They want more visitors to know about their history and culture. 6. What does the underlined word “method” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Hobby. B. Way. C. Kind. D. Trip. 7. We can learn from the last paragraph (段) that __________. A. many old people like to eat ice pops in China B. ice pops are bad for young people’s health C. ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese culture D. visitors like ice pops in the tourist sites because they like taking pictures 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. Interesting ice pops. B. Delicious food in China. C. Interesting tourist sites. D. Great Chinese culture. C There are many wonderful natural places in the world. They are seas, lakes, waterfalls and deserts. Let’s learn about some of them. The Bohai Sea is in the north-east of China. It’s 556 kilometers long from south to north. It covers about 80,000 square kilometers. Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin and Shandong are around it. It’s a beautiful sea full of life. The West Lake is a freshwater lake in China. It covers 6.38 square kilometers and it’s about 2 meters deep. The West Lake is very beautiful. A lot of people visit it every year. Niagara Falls is a wonder in North America. Many people visit the falls during June and August because there is more water at that time. But travel costs are usually high. The Sahara Desert in northern Africa is a large desert. It covers about 9,320,000 square kilometers. It’s hot, dry and windy there all year long during the daytime (白天). But the nights there can be very cold. 9. How large is the West Lake? A. 80,000 square kilometers. B. 670 square kilometers. C. 6.38 square kilometers. D. 9,320,000 square kilometers. 10. Why do many people like to visit Niagara Falls in summer? A. Because there is more water. B. Because the falls are very high. C. Because the weather is fine. D. Because they spend little money. 11. How is the weather of the Sahara Desert during the daytime? A. It’s cold, dry and windy. B. It’s hot, dry and windy. C. It’s cool, dry and cloudy. D. It’s cold, wet and cloudy. 12. What’s the main idea of the text? A. To talk about the weather of the Sahara Desert. B. To tell where the Bohai Sea and the West Lake are. C. To tell why many people visit Niagara Falls in summer. D. To talk about some wonderful natural places in the world. D Recently, a story has become popular online. A girl studying in the UK said her teacher decided to leave the job and go to knit (织) sweaters for penguins. It sounds interesting and unusual. But in fact, the teacher is not the first person to do this. The work of knitting sweaters for penguins started over 20 years ago. In the late 1990s, there was an oil spill (石油泄漏) near Philip Island, Australia. The spill left many penguins covered in oil. Though people took quick action to save them, many penguins died or lived in bad health later. When there is oil on penguins’ feathers (羽毛), they will clean them with their beaks (鸟喙). As a result, they might take some oil into their bodies. This will kill (杀死) them. Oil is also bad for their feathers and makes it hard for them to keep warm. To help penguins, some groups called on people to knit sweaters for them. The groups wanted to give the sweaters to penguins so that they could wear them while they were waiting to be cleaned. The sweaters could help them stay warm and stop them from taking oil into their bodies. Many people gave a hand. In 2001, another oil spill happened in the waters near Phillip Island. 438 penguins got covered in oil. Luckily, people successfully saved 96% with sweaters. In 2011, another group of penguins got help. What good news! 13. What did the girl’s teacher do? A. The teacher started a knitting club. B. The teacher left the job to help penguins. C. The teacher wrote a book about penguins. D. The teacher called on students to help animals. 14. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The knitters. B. The feathers. C. The penguins. D. The teachers. 15. How does the writer show sweaters were helpful in the last paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By using famous sayings. 16. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. A lucky bird B. A new hobby C. They need help D. Knitting with love 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 In many countries, people have interesting eating habits. For example, in China, people like to share food. 17 In Japan, it is polite to make a loud noise when you eat noodles. It means the noodles are delicious. In America, people often eat fast food like hamburgers and hot dogs, but now more people start to care about healthy eating. 18 First, eat with your family or friends. It helps you relax and eat slowly. Second, don’t eat too much. A French study shows that people who eat slowly are less likely to be fat. Third, listen to your body. Eat when you are hungry and stop when you feel full. However, in modern life, many people eat in front of the TV or while using their phones. This is bad for digestion (消化). 19 So next time you sit down for a meal, just focus (聚焦) on the food and the people with you. 20 A. What is the secret of healthy eating? B. Food is important in a number of ways. C. They think sharing food makes the meal happier. D. Remember, food matters, not just for health, but for happiness too. E. If you pay attention to what you eat, you will enjoy the food more and eat less. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Eight-year-old Christian grew out his blond hair for over two years, and he could donate (捐赠) it to a charity (慈善机构). Why? He and his mother watched a programme on TV. They 21 some sick children lost their hair for medical (医学的) reasons. People gave away (捐赠) 22 to them. “Then I want to do that,” said Christian. It 23 his mother. But she agreed (同意) at last. With his mum’s OK, Christian began growing out his blond hair. However, as his hair grew 24 and thicker, some jokes started. Sometimes his classmates would laugh at him. “You look like a 25 ,” they said. His mother was used to (习惯) hearing “Your daughter is so beautiful” when she was 26 with Christian. Sometimes these words made Christian 27 , but his mother always tried to cheer him up. The big haircut (理发) day 28 came last Wednesday. The family came to Christian’s room 29 his mum cut his hair. And then they sent it to the charity. As for Christian, he said it felt good to have short hair again. Somewhere, 30 child would be feeling good, too, because of Christian. 21. A. believed B. decided C. noticed D. chose 22. A. wigs B. clothes C. books D. baskets 23. A. received B. surprised C. touched D. held 24. A. thinner B. shorter C. cleaner D. longer 25. A. girl B. boy C. teacher D. student 26. A. out B. along C. in D. away 27. A. excited B. normal C. unhappy D. unusual 28. A. usually B. finally C. suddenly D. seriously 29. A. so B. or C. and D. but 30. A. any B. some C. other D. another 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last but not least It was the last minute of the 2022 Beijing Marathon. However, 86-year-old Zhang Shun was still about 100 metres 31 the finishing line. People watched him move slowly. All of them held their breath. Would he make it? Zhang 32 (feel) confident before the race. 33 he had a stomachache on the way. This made him fall behind. “Shall I take 34 rest or stop?” he thought. Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age. But Zhang chose neither of them. He just ran on. With people cheering, he 35 (final) crossed the finishing line! Marathon running is Zhang’s lifelong dream. “In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go past my home. I just wanted to become one of them,” he said. For years, he trained every morning in the park. He filled over 30 notebooks with his running 36 (record). None of his family members worried or tried to stop 37 (he). They knew he enjoyed every moment. Zhang Shun was the 38 (old) and the slowest runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. But it didn’t matter to him. He 39 (love) the sport and has no plans to stop. “If possible, I 40 (keep) running.” 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；共10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In the Chinese textbook, students can read about many places. Then some of them visit these places on vacation with their parents. This is called “textbook tours”. They are very popular with primary school (小学) students and middle school students. When they have no idea where to go for trips, they can find the places in the Chinese textbook first. To help the students learn more on their trips, some scenic spots (景区) thought of many ideas. In the Yellow Crane (鹤) Tower, students can have poetry (诗词) classes. And they can also talk to AI Li Bai to learn more about him. Why do students like the textbook tour? ★ It makes learning interesting. It’s boring for some students to have classes in the classroom. The textbook tour helps them learn in an interesting way. ★ It helps them learn different subjects. When students visit the places, they can not only learn Chinese, but also geography, history, art… ★ It helps them feel the beauty of China. On the textbook tour, students can really know about what the places in the Chinese textbook are like. This helps them know how beautiful China is. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Reading and travelling help us know more about the world. As one of the symbols (标志) of Wuhan, Hubei, the Yellow Crane Tower is about 51.4 meters in height. It’s one of the four famous towers in China. 41. Where is the Yellow Crane Tower? ____________________________________ 42. What can students do in the Yellow Crane Tower when they visit it? ____________________________________ 43. What does the writer think helps students know about the world? ____________________________________ 44. Do you want to have a textbook tour? Why? Write 15 words or more. ____________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 每个人都有自己喜欢的趣味活动，现在手机和网络娱乐、短视频、自媒体深受同学们喜爱，手机在我们生活中扮演重要角色。平时你喜欢哪些手机娱乐活动；花费太多时间在上面对你的生活、学习有什么影响；你打算怎样合理平衡学习和娱乐。请你以“Having fun in a balanced way”为题，根据提示写一篇短文： 1. What fun activities do you like to do on the phone? 2. Why do you like it? 3. How do you have fun in a balanced way? 写作要求 1．词数60左右； 2．语句通顺，时态正确，条理清晰，书写规范； 3．不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Having fun in a balanced way Now mobile phones play an important role in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $