Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation（B卷·能力提升）《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、情景交际（共15小题；满分20分） 第一节 读下列10个短对话，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —The ocean view room costs more, but it is far from the noisy road. Should we book it? —_______. We need to balance comfort and cost. A. Let's compare it with a standard room first. B. We should cancel the whole trip now. C. The receipt must be signed yesterday. D. A road trip never needs accommodation. 2. —The guest says the bill includes breakfast, but he never had breakfast here. —_______. We should check the reservation details before printing the bill. A. Tell him every hotel is the same. B. Let me check it carefully. C. Ask him to book another room. D. Keep his room card forever. 3. —Many foreign tourists prefer planning their own route instead of following a guide. Why? —_______. A. They dislike every famous attraction. B. They cannot read travel books. C. They may want more freedom and adventure. D. They never travel with family members. 4. —I booked a triple room by mistake, but we are only two people. What should I say to the hotel? —_______. A. The car park is too expensive. B. Please draw up my final bill now. C. I will follow the tour guide tomorrow. D. Could I change it to a twin room if possible? 5. —Our flight arrives after midnight. I'm worried the hotel may cancel our room. —_______. A. You can ignore the check-in time. B. You should inform the hotel of late arrival. C. You must choose a hostel without service. D. You may leave your passport at home. 6. —Would you like a room with a sea view or one near the elevator? —_______. My mother has difficulty walking. A. I prefer checking out early. B. A sea view is always more beautiful. C. I do not need any room card. D. A room near the elevator would be better. 7. —I want to experience local life, not just sleep in a large hotel. Any suggestion? —_______. It may offer breakfast and local activities. A. Choose the fastest flight only. B. Try a bed and breakfast. C. Avoid asking local people anything. D. Print the bill twice. 8. —What should I do if I am not sure how to address a hotel manager from another country? —_______. A. Call him by any name you like. B. Avoid speaking to him directly. C. Ask politely how he would like to be addressed. D. Use his given name in every formal email. 9. —This travel package is cheap, but cancellation is not free. —_______. We should read the policy before paying. A. Price is the only thing that matters. B. The policy may affect our final cost. C. Cancellation rules are never useful. D. We can pay without checking anything. 10. —The guest has waited for twenty minutes because our computer is slow. —_______. A. Stop checking his reservation. B. Ask him to leave without a receipt. C. Tell him computers are never wrong. D. Explain the situation and thank him for waiting. 第二节 读下面一段对话，从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Clerk: Good evening. Sunshine Hotel. How may I help you? Guest: _______ 11 _______ I will arrive very late because my train gets in at 23:40. Clerk: Certainly. May I have your reservation number? Guest: It is S3186. _______ 12 _______ Clerk: Yes, you booked a king room for three nights. We will keep it for your late arrival. Guest: Thank you. I also want to know whether breakfast is included. Clerk: _______ 13 _______ It is served from 6:30 to 9:30. Guest: Great. If I check out early on the last morning, can I get the bill the night before? Clerk: _______ 14 _______ Please come to the front desk after 8:00 p.m. Guest: One more question. Could you arrange a quiet room away from the elevator? Clerk: _______ 15 _______ A. Could you check whether my booking is correct? B. Yes, breakfast is included in your room price. C. I'd like to confirm my room reservation. D. We will note your request, but it depends on room availability. E. Yes, we can prepare the bill in advance. F. You should travel by bus instead. G. The museum opens at nine o'clock. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Four accommodation choices are available for students attending a three-day skills competition in Hangzhou. The organizer advises students to compare location, room rules and service details. Prices are for one person for two nights. If a booking is changed within 48 hours before arrival, the hotel may charge a 20% service fee. Accommodation Location Room and Rules Price and Services City Youth Hostel 900 m from competition center Near subway Exit B Four-bed room Shared bathroom Quiet time after 22:30 180 yuan No breakfast Free luggage locker Riverside B&B 2 km from center Near old street Twin room Breakfast with host family Check-in before 21:00 320 yuan Local walk included No elevator Station Business Hotel Beside railway station 3 km from center Single room Private bathroom 24-hour front desk 360 yuan Breakfast included Early bill service Garden Family Hotel 1.5 km from center Quiet area Family room Three beds Elevator available 400 yuan Breakfast included Late arrival accepted 16. Which choice is the cheapest for a student who accepts a shared bathroom and needs a free luggage locker? A. City Youth Hostel. B. Riverside B&B. C. Station Business Hotel. D. Garden Family Hotel. 17. A student changes a Station Business Hotel booking 24 hours before arrival. How much service fee may be charged? A. 36 yuan. B. 64 yuan. C. 72 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 18. Which accommodation is suitable for three students who need an elevator and may arrive late? A. City Youth Hostel. B. Riverside B&B. C. Station Business Hotel. D. Garden Family Hotel. 19. What should students notice if they choose Riverside B&B? A. It has no elevator and requires check-in before 21:00. B. It is beside the railway station with 24-hour service. C. It is the closest choice to the competition center. D. It offers free luggage lockers but no local walk. 20. Which statement is TRUE according to the table? A. Every choice includes breakfast. B. Station Business Hotel has no private bathroom. C. Riverside B&B accepts check-in after midnight. D. City Youth Hostel is closest to the competition center. B The school newspaper interviewed three students after their study trip to a mountain town. The first student, Lin Hao, chose a large hotel near the coach station. He said the location saved time because his group had to leave early every morning. The room was not special, but the 24-hour front desk helped them print tickets and prepare the bill before sunrise. The second student, Xu Mei, stayed at a bed and breakfast run by a local family. She admitted that it was not as convenient as a hotel near the station. There was no elevator, and check-in ended at 9:00 p.m. However, she enjoyed breakfast with the host family and joined a free walk through an old village. She said the stay helped her understand local life better than a quick photo stop. The third student, David, tried to save money by choosing the cheapest hostel without reading the rules carefully. He arrived after quiet time, had to share a bathroom with many people, and nearly missed breakfast because it was not included. ‘Cheap does not always mean suitable,’ he told the reporter. ‘Next time I will compare more details, not just prices.’ Their teacher said the three experiences showed an important lesson: accommodation is part of travel learning. A good choice depends on purpose. If the purpose is efficiency, location and service hours matter. If the purpose is cultural experience, local activities may matter more. If the budget is limited, rules and hidden costs must be checked first. 21. Why did Lin Hao choose a hotel near the coach station? A. He wanted to join a village walk. B. His group needed to leave early each morning. C. He preferred sharing a bathroom. D. The hotel offered the cheapest beds. 22. What made Xu Mei's stay valuable to her? A. The 24-hour front desk and printed tickets. B. The lowest price and late check-in. C. Breakfast with the host family and a local walk. D. A room beside the coach station. 23. What mistake did David make? A. He focused on price without checking rules and services. B. He booked a hotel with too many private services. C. He arrived before quiet time and waited too long. D. He chose cultural experience instead of a hostel. 24. What is the teacher's main opinion? A. Students should always choose large hotels. B. Accommodation should match the travel purpose. C. Bed and breakfasts are suitable for every trip. D. Hidden costs are more important than location. 25. Where is this text most probably from? A. A restaurant menu. B. A hotel safety rule book. C. A train station notice. D. A school newspaper interview. C When Zhao Qian travelled to Singapore for a training program, she thought hotel English would be simple. She had memorized sentences for checking in and checking out. Yet on the first night, a small problem tested her more than any classroom dialogue. Her plane was late, and she reached the hotel at 1:00 a.m. The receptionist could not find her reservation at first because Zhao Qian had used her English name online but showed a passport with her Chinese name. Zhao Qian felt worried, but she did not raise her voice. She showed the confirmation email, pointed to the booking number and explained the name difference slowly. After checking again, the receptionist found the room. The next morning, another problem appeared. Zhao Qian noticed that the bill included two breakfasts, but her booking confirmation said breakfast was not included. Instead of blaming the receptionist, she asked, ‘Could you help me check this item?’ The receptionist corrected the bill and thanked her for being patient. Zhao Qian replied, ‘Thank you for checking it so carefully.’ During the program, Zhao Qian wrote in her diary that travel communication required more than correct phrases. It required documents, patience and respect. A traveller who can explain a problem clearly and politely is more likely to receive helpful service, especially in a place where names, habits and rules may be different. 26. Why could the receptionist not find Zhao Qian's reservation at first? A. She had booked the wrong city. B. She arrived before the hotel opened. C. The booking name and passport name were different. D. Her confirmation email had no booking number. 27. How did Zhao Qian solve the check-in problem? A. She explained calmly with her email and booking number. B. She asked the receptionist to cancel the room. C. She raised her voice until the manager came. D. She booked another room without checking. 28. What was wrong with the bill the next morning? A. It missed the room price completely. B. It included breakfasts that should not be included. C. It charged less money than the hotel expected. D. It showed the wrong passport number. 29. What can we infer from Zhao Qian's response to the bill problem? A. She believed blaming others was the fastest way. B. She avoided checking details when travelling. C. She used a polite question to solve a practical problem. D. She thought hotel staff should never make mistakes. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Correct phrases are enough for every hotel problem. B. Breakfast rules are more important than reservations. C. Travellers should use only English names abroad. D. Clear documents and respectful communication help travellers. D Accommodation is not only a place to sleep. It can shape how travellers understand a city. A large hotel near a station may make a trip efficient, while a small bed and breakfast in an old street may help visitors notice local life. The difference does not mean one is better than the other. It means that accommodation carries information about what travellers value. In the past, many travellers depended mainly on travel agencies to choose hotels. Today, online platforms allow people to compare prices, locations, comments and cancellation rules. This brings convenience, but it also requires judgement. A room with a low price may be far from public transport. A beautiful photo may hide strict check-in rules. A high score may come from travellers whose needs are different from yours. The underlined word “judgement” in Paragraph 2 means the ability to make a careful decision after comparing information. Good judgement includes asking several questions. Is the hotel close to the places I must visit? Does the room type fit the number of travellers? Are breakfast, taxes or luggage storage included? What happens if I arrive late or change the booking? These questions may look small, but they prevent many problems. For vocational students who may work in tourism, hotels or transport services, understanding accommodation choices is also professional training. They learn to see travel from the guest's point of view. When they can explain rules clearly and suggest suitable choices politely, they are not just selling a room. They are helping travellers build a safer and more meaningful journey. 31. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Accommodation can influence a traveller's city experience. B. Large hotels are always better than small stays. C. Stations are the only useful places for hotels. D. Travellers value the same things in every city. 32. What risk of online booking is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Online platforms cannot show any hotel photos. B. Low prices may hide inconvenient locations or strict rules. C. Travel agencies cannot book rooms anymore. D. High scores always come from local workers. 33. What does the underlined word “judgement” mean? A. The ability to pay a hotel bill quickly. B. The habit of choosing the cheapest room. C. The ability to decide carefully after comparing information. D. The rule of arriving before check-in time. 34. What is the function of the questions in Paragraph 3? A. To show what travellers should check before booking. B. To list the jobs in a hotel front desk. C. To prove that breakfast is always free. D. To explain why online comments are useless. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Why Every Traveller Needs a Travel Agency B. How to Sell the Most Expensive Room C. The History of Railway Station Hotels D. Accommodation Choices and Smarter Travel 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my training in a travel service center, I learned that choosing accommodation is more complicated than choosing the lowest price. One afternoon, a young couple came to ask for advice about a weekend trip. They first showed me a cheap hostel far _______ 36 _______ the railway station. I asked them to compare the taxi cost and the late check-in rule. Then they noticed that the cheap room might not really save money. They wanted _______ 37 _______ local life, so I introduced a bed and breakfast near an old street. It offered breakfast with the host family and a short village walk. However, it had no elevator, _______ 38 _______ it was not suitable for the husband's mother, who had difficulty walking. Finally, we found a small hotel near the station. It was not the _______ 39 _______ choice, but it had a quiet twin room, luggage storage and 24-hour service. I explained the cancellation policy _______ 40 _______ and reminded them to keep the receipt. The couple thanked me for not simply selling the most expensive room. After they left, my trainer said good service depends on _______ 41 _______ carefully. A service worker should understand what guests really need before giving advice. If guests arrive late, we should check whether the hotel can keep the room. If they travel with older people, we should ask about elevators and walking distance. _______ 42 _______ the questions take time, they can prevent trouble later. I realized that professional advice should _______ 43 _______ facts with care. It helps travellers make responsible decisions and _______ 44 _______ a better journey. That day, I moved one step closer to becoming a _______ 45 _______ service worker. 36. A. from B. to C. with D. by 37. A. experience B. to experience C. experienced D. experiencing 38. A. because B. if C. so D. although 39. A. latest B. nearest C. quietest D. cheapest 40. A. clearly B. carelessly C. suddenly D. separately 41. A. listen B. listening C. listened D. to listen 42. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Until 43. A. compare B. connect C. book D. cancel 44. A. create B. sign C. print D. draw 45. A. impatient B. patience C. patiently D. patient 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在对应处。 Online booking makes travel easier, but it also asks travellers to read information _______ 46 _______ (careful). Before you book a room, compare its location, room type and cancellation rules. A hotel _______ 47 _______ is close to the station may save time, but it may also be noisy. A bed and breakfast can offer a warmer local experience, _______ 48 _______ it may not have an elevator or a 24-hour front desk. Last month, my uncle _______ 49 _______ (plan) a trip with my grandparents. At first, he wanted to choose the cheapest room. After checking the details, he found it was far from public transport and breakfast was not _______ 50 _______ (include). Finally, he booked a family room in a quiet hotel. The hotel accepted late arrival and offered luggage _______ 51 _______ (store). When they checked out, the receptionist printed the bill and asked my uncle _______ 52 _______ (sign) it. My grandparents felt satisfied because every rule _______ 53 _______ (explain) clearly. This experience shows that a suitable choice is often _______ 54 _______ (good) than the cheapest one. Good travellers make decisions by comparing facts instead _______ 55 _______ following prices blindly. 46._________ 47._________ 48._________ 49._________ 50._________ 51._________ 52._________ 53._________ 54._________ 55._________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 你校英语公众号正在开展“Smart Travel Choices”主题征文。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文短文，谈谈如何做出明智的旅行与住宿选择。 内容包括： (1) 说明旅行前比较交通和住宿的重要性； (2) 介绍选择交通方式时应考虑的因素，如时间、费用、灵活性等； (3) 介绍选择住宿时应注意的位置、房型、早餐、寄存、取消规则等； (4) 提醒旅行中礼貌沟通并保留票据或确认邮件。 写作要求： (1) 词数不少于80； (2) 必须包括要点，可以适当扩充，但不能逐词翻译； (3) 文中不要提及真实校名和姓名。 提示：compare, transport, flexible, accommodation, cancellation policy, confirmation email, communicate politely, responsible choices ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、情景交际（共15小题；满分20分） 第一节 读下列10个短对话，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —The ocean view room costs more, but it is far from the noisy road. Should we book it? —_______. We need to balance comfort and cost. A. Let's compare it with a standard room first. B. We should cancel the whole trip now. C. The receipt must be signed yesterday. D. A road trip never needs accommodation. 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较选择。对方在贵但安静的海景房上犹豫，A项建议先与标准间比较，符合“平衡舒适和费用”。 2. —The guest says the bill includes breakfast, but he never had breakfast here. —_______. We should check the reservation details before printing the bill. A. Tell him every hotel is the same. B. Let me check it carefully. C. Ask him to book another room. D. Keep his room card forever. 【答案】B 【详解】考查处理账单疑问。客人质疑账单，答语应先核查预订信息，B项正确。 3. —Many foreign tourists prefer planning their own route instead of following a guide. Why? —_______. A. They dislike every famous attraction. B. They cannot read travel books. C. They may want more freedom and adventure. D. They never travel with family members. 【答案】C 【详解】考查旅行习惯理解。自助规划通常与自由度和探索体验相关，C项符合。 4. —I booked a triple room by mistake, but we are only two people. What should I say to the hotel? —_______. A. The car park is too expensive. B. Please draw up my final bill now. C. I will follow the tour guide tomorrow. D. Could I change it to a twin room if possible? 【答案】D 【详解】考查房型变更请求。三人间误订而实际两人，应礼貌询问能否改为双床房，D项准确。 5. —Our flight arrives after midnight. I'm worried the hotel may cancel our room. —_______. A. You can ignore the check-in time. B. You should inform the hotel of late arrival. C. You must choose a hostel without service. D. You may leave your passport at home. 【答案】B 【详解】考查晚到处理。航班午夜后到达，应提前告知酒店 late arrival，避免房间被取消。 6. —Would you like a room with a sea view or one near the elevator? —_______. My mother has difficulty walking. A. I prefer checking out early. B. A sea view is always more beautiful. C. I do not need any room card. D. A room near the elevator would be better. 【答案】D 【详解】考查按需求选房。母亲行走不便，靠近电梯更便利，D项符合。 7. —I want to experience local life, not just sleep in a large hotel. Any suggestion? —_______. It may offer breakfast and local activities. A. Choose the fastest flight only. B. Try a bed and breakfast. C. Avoid asking local people anything. D. Print the bill twice. 【答案】B 【详解】考查住宿建议。想体验当地生活，bed and breakfast 常提供家庭式早餐和本地活动，B项合适。 8. —What should I do if I am not sure how to address a hotel manager from another country? —_______. A. Call him by any name you like. B. Avoid speaking to him directly. C. Ask politely how he would like to be addressed. D. Use his given name in every formal email. 【答案】C 【详解】考查跨文化称呼。不确定称呼时，礼貌询问对方偏好最稳妥，C项正确。 9. —This travel package is cheap, but cancellation is not free. —_______. We should read the policy before paying. A. Price is the only thing that matters. B. The policy may affect our final cost. C. Cancellation rules are never useful. D. We can pay without checking anything. 【答案】B 【详解】考查预订规则。取消政策会影响最终费用，付款前应阅读，B项符合。 10. —The guest has waited for twenty minutes because our computer is slow. —_______. A. Stop checking his reservation. B. Ask him to leave without a receipt. C. Tell him computers are never wrong. D. Explain the situation and thank him for waiting. 【答案】D 【详解】考查服务沟通。系统慢导致等待，应解释情况并感谢等待，D项体现礼貌服务。 第二节 读下面一段对话，从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Clerk: Good evening. Sunshine Hotel. How may I help you? Guest: _______ 11 _______ I will arrive very late because my train gets in at 23:40. Clerk: Certainly. May I have your reservation number? Guest: It is S3186. _______ 12 _______ Clerk: Yes, you booked a king room for three nights. We will keep it for your late arrival. Guest: Thank you. I also want to know whether breakfast is included. Clerk: _______ 13 _______ It is served from 6:30 to 9:30. Guest: Great. If I check out early on the last morning, can I get the bill the night before? Clerk: _______ 14 _______ Please come to the front desk after 8:00 p.m. Guest: One more question. Could you arrange a quiet room away from the elevator? Clerk: _______ 15 _______ A. Could you check whether my booking is correct? B. Yes, breakfast is included in your room price. C. I'd like to confirm my room reservation. D. We will note your request, but it depends on room availability. E. Yes, we can prepare the bill in advance. F. You should travel by bus instead. G. The museum opens at nine o'clock. 【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.E 15.D 【导语】这段对话围绕电话确认酒店预订展开，包含晚到保留房间、核对房型、早餐是否包含、提前准备账单和安静房间请求等信息。 【详解】11. 对话开头为致电酒店，后文说明晚到，C项“确认房间预订”符合。 12. 前文给出预订号，后文核对 king room 和 three nights，A项正确。 13. 上文问早餐是否包含，B项直接回答。 14. 上文问能否前一晚拿账单，E项说明可提前准备。 15. 上文请求远离电梯的安静房，D项表示记录请求但取决于房态。 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Four accommodation choices are available for students attending a three-day skills competition in Hangzhou. The organizer advises students to compare location, room rules and service details. Prices are for one person for two nights. If a booking is changed within 48 hours before arrival, the hotel may charge a 20% service fee. Accommodation Location Room and Rules Price and Services City Youth Hostel 900 m from competition center Near subway Exit B Four-bed room Shared bathroom Quiet time after 22:30 180 yuan No breakfast Free luggage locker Riverside B&B 2 km from center Near old street Twin room Breakfast with host family Check-in before 21:00 320 yuan Local walk included No elevator Station Business Hotel Beside railway station 3 km from center Single room Private bathroom 24-hour front desk 360 yuan Breakfast included Early bill service Garden Family Hotel 1.5 km from center Quiet area Family room Three beds Elevator available 400 yuan Breakfast included Late arrival accepted 16. Which choice is the cheapest for a student who accepts a shared bathroom and needs a free luggage locker? A. City Youth Hostel. B. Riverside B&B. C. Station Business Hotel. D. Garden Family Hotel. 17. A student changes a Station Business Hotel booking 24 hours before arrival. How much service fee may be charged? A. 36 yuan. B. 64 yuan. C. 72 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 18. Which accommodation is suitable for three students who need an elevator and may arrive late? A. City Youth Hostel. B. Riverside B&B. C. Station Business Hotel. D. Garden Family Hotel. 19. What should students notice if they choose Riverside B&B? A. It has no elevator and requires check-in before 21:00. B. It is beside the railway station with 24-hour service. C. It is the closest choice to the competition center. D. It offers free luggage lockers but no local walk. 20. Which statement is TRUE according to the table? A. Every choice includes breakfast. B. Station Business Hotel has no private bathroom. C. Riverside B&B accepts check-in after midnight. D. City Youth Hostel is closest to the competition center. 【答案】16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式比较四种技能比赛期间的住宿选择，涵盖位置、房型规则、价格和服务。学生需要综合距离、早餐、寄存、电梯和变更费用等信息做出判断。 【详解】16. City Youth Hostel 同时满足最低价、shared bathroom 和 free luggage locker。 17. 360元的20%为72元。 18. Garden Family Hotel 有三张床、电梯并接受 late arrival。 19. Riverside B&B 明确无电梯且需21点前入住。 20. 900米是最近距离，其他选项与表格不符。 B The school newspaper interviewed three students after their study trip to a mountain town. The first student, Lin Hao, chose a large hotel near the coach station. He said the location saved time because his group had to leave early every morning. The room was not special, but the 24-hour front desk helped them print tickets and prepare the bill before sunrise. The second student, Xu Mei, stayed at a bed and breakfast run by a local family. She admitted that it was not as convenient as a hotel near the station. There was no elevator, and check-in ended at 9:00 p.m. However, she enjoyed breakfast with the host family and joined a free walk through an old village. She said the stay helped her understand local life better than a quick photo stop. The third student, David, tried to save money by choosing the cheapest hostel without reading the rules carefully. He arrived after quiet time, had to share a bathroom with many people, and nearly missed breakfast because it was not included. ‘Cheap does not always mean suitable,’ he told the reporter. ‘Next time I will compare more details, not just prices.’ Their teacher said the three experiences showed an important lesson: accommodation is part of travel learning. A good choice depends on purpose. If the purpose is efficiency, location and service hours matter. If the purpose is cultural experience, local activities may matter more. If the budget is limited, rules and hidden costs must be checked first. 21. Why did Lin Hao choose a hotel near the coach station? A. He wanted to join a village walk. B. His group needed to leave early each morning. C. He preferred sharing a bathroom. D. The hotel offered the cheapest beds. 22. What made Xu Mei's stay valuable to her? A. The 24-hour front desk and printed tickets. B. The lowest price and late check-in. C. Breakfast with the host family and a local walk. D. A room beside the coach station. 23. What mistake did David make? A. He focused on price without checking rules and services. B. He booked a hotel with too many private services. C. He arrived before quiet time and waited too long. D. He chose cultural experience instead of a hostel. 24. What is the teacher's main opinion? A. Students should always choose large hotels. B. Accommodation should match the travel purpose. C. Bed and breakfasts are suitable for every trip. D. Hidden costs are more important than location. 25. Where is this text most probably from? A. A restaurant menu. B. A hotel safety rule book. C. A train station notice. D. A school newspaper interview. 【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 【导语】本文是一篇校园采访报道，呈现三名学生在研学旅行中的不同住宿体验。文章通过酒店、民宿和旅舍的对比说明，住宿选择应服务于旅行目的，而不能只看价格。 【详解】21. Lin Hao 选择车站附近酒店是因为每天早晨要早出发。 22. Xu Mei 认为主人家早餐和古村步行带来当地生活体验。 23. David 只看低价未读规则，导致多项不便。 24. 教师总结住宿选择取决于 purpose。 25. 文首明确为 school newspaper interview。 C When Zhao Qian travelled to Singapore for a training program, she thought hotel English would be simple. She had memorized sentences for checking in and checking out. Yet on the first night, a small problem tested her more than any classroom dialogue. Her plane was late, and she reached the hotel at 1:00 a.m. The receptionist could not find her reservation at first because Zhao Qian had used her English name online but showed a passport with her Chinese name. Zhao Qian felt worried, but she did not raise her voice. She showed the confirmation email, pointed to the booking number and explained the name difference slowly. After checking again, the receptionist found the room. The next morning, another problem appeared. Zhao Qian noticed that the bill included two breakfasts, but her booking confirmation said breakfast was not included. Instead of blaming the receptionist, she asked, ‘Could you help me check this item?’ The receptionist corrected the bill and thanked her for being patient. Zhao Qian replied, ‘Thank you for checking it so carefully.’ During the program, Zhao Qian wrote in her diary that travel communication required more than correct phrases. It required documents, patience and respect. A traveller who can explain a problem clearly and politely is more likely to receive helpful service, especially in a place where names, habits and rules may be different. 26. Why could the receptionist not find Zhao Qian's reservation at first? A. She had booked the wrong city. B. She arrived before the hotel opened. C. The booking name and passport name were different. D. Her confirmation email had no booking number. 27. How did Zhao Qian solve the check-in problem? A. She explained calmly with her email and booking number. B. She asked the receptionist to cancel the room. C. She raised her voice until the manager came. D. She booked another room without checking. 28. What was wrong with the bill the next morning? A. It missed the room price completely. B. It included breakfasts that should not be included. C. It charged less money than the hotel expected. D. It showed the wrong passport number. 29. What can we infer from Zhao Qian's response to the bill problem? A. She believed blaming others was the fastest way. B. She avoided checking details when travelling. C. She used a polite question to solve a practical problem. D. She thought hotel staff should never make mistakes. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Correct phrases are enough for every hotel problem. B. Breakfast rules are more important than reservations. C. Travellers should use only English names abroad. D. Clear documents and respectful communication help travellers. 【答案】26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D 【导语】本文是一篇跨境旅行沟通类记叙文，讲述赵倩在国外酒店入住和核对账单时遇到问题，并通过清楚证据和礼貌表达解决问题。文章强调旅行英语不仅是背句子，更是耐心、证据和尊重。 【详解】26. 第二段明确姓名不一致导致预订难以查找。 27. 她展示邮件、预订号并慢慢解释。 28. 第三段说明早餐被错误计入账单。 29. 她用礼貌疑问句请求核查，避免责备。 30. 末段用 documents、patience、respect 概括中心。 D Accommodation is not only a place to sleep. It can shape how travellers understand a city. A large hotel near a station may make a trip efficient, while a small bed and breakfast in an old street may help visitors notice local life. The difference does not mean one is better than the other. It means that accommodation carries information about what travellers value. In the past, many travellers depended mainly on travel agencies to choose hotels. Today, online platforms allow people to compare prices, locations, comments and cancellation rules. This brings convenience, but it also requires judgement. A room with a low price may be far from public transport. A beautiful photo may hide strict check-in rules. A high score may come from travellers whose needs are different from yours. The underlined word “judgement” in Paragraph 2 means the ability to make a careful decision after comparing information. Good judgement includes asking several questions. Is the hotel close to the places I must visit? Does the room type fit the number of travellers? Are breakfast, taxes or luggage storage included? What happens if I arrive late or change the booking? These questions may look small, but they prevent many problems. For vocational students who may work in tourism, hotels or transport services, understanding accommodation choices is also professional training. They learn to see travel from the guest's point of view. When they can explain rules clearly and suggest suitable choices politely, they are not just selling a room. They are helping travellers build a safer and more meaningful journey. 31. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Accommodation can influence a traveller's city experience. B. Large hotels are always better than small stays. C. Stations are the only useful places for hotels. D. Travellers value the same things in every city. 32. What risk of online booking is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Online platforms cannot show any hotel photos. B. Low prices may hide inconvenient locations or strict rules. C. Travel agencies cannot book rooms anymore. D. High scores always come from local workers. 33. What does the underlined word “judgement” mean? A. The ability to pay a hotel bill quickly. B. The habit of choosing the cheapest room. C. The ability to decide carefully after comparing information. D. The rule of arriving before check-in time. 34. What is the function of the questions in Paragraph 3? A. To show what travellers should check before booking. B. To list the jobs in a hotel front desk. C. To prove that breakfast is always free. D. To explain why online comments are useless. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Why Every Traveller Needs a Travel Agency B. How to Sell the Most Expensive Room C. The History of Railway Station Hotels D. Accommodation Choices and Smarter Travel 【答案】31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 【导语】本文是一篇社科说明文，分析住宿选择如何影响旅行体验，并说明网上预订需要比较位置、规则、费用和服务。文章还指出旅游服务相关学习者应从客人角度解释规则并提出合适建议。 【详解】31. 第一段强调住宿会塑造旅行者对城市的理解。 32. 第二段指出低价、照片和评分背后可能隐藏位置或规则问题。 33. 第三段直接解释 judgement 的含义。 34. 第三段连续问题用于提示预订前核查事项。 35. 全文关键词为 accommodation choices 与 smarter travel。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my training in a travel service center, I learned that choosing accommodation is more complicated than choosing the lowest price. One afternoon, a young couple came to ask for advice about a weekend trip. They first showed me a cheap hostel far _______ 36 _______ the railway station. I asked them to compare the taxi cost and the late check-in rule. Then they noticed that the cheap room might not really save money. They wanted _______ 37 _______ local life, so I introduced a bed and breakfast near an old street. It offered breakfast with the host family and a short village walk. However, it had no elevator, _______ 38 _______ it was not suitable for the husband's mother, who had difficulty walking. Finally, we found a small hotel near the station. It was not the _______ 39 _______ choice, but it had a quiet twin room, luggage storage and 24-hour service. I explained the cancellation policy _______ 40 _______ and reminded them to keep the receipt. The couple thanked me for not simply selling the most expensive room. After they left, my trainer said good service depends on _______ 41 _______ carefully. A service worker should understand what guests really need before giving advice. If guests arrive late, we should check whether the hotel can keep the room. If they travel with older people, we should ask about elevators and walking distance. _______ 42 _______ the questions take time, they can prevent trouble later. I realized that professional advice should _______ 43 _______ facts with care. It helps travellers make responsible decisions and _______ 44 _______ a better journey. That day, I moved one step closer to becoming a _______ 45 _______ service worker. 36. A. from B. to C. with D. by 37. A. experience B. to experience C. experienced D. experiencing 38. A. because B. if C. so D. although 39. A. latest B. nearest C. quietest D. cheapest 40. A. clearly B. carelessly C. suddenly D. separately 41. A. listen B. listening C. listened D. to listen 42. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Until 43. A. compare B. connect C. book D. cancel 44. A. create B. sign C. print D. draw 45. A. impatient B. patience C. patiently D. patient 【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D 【导语】本文是一篇职业服务类记叙文，讲述作者在旅游服务中心实训时帮助客人比较住宿选择，理解专业建议需要兼顾事实、需求和关怀。 【详解】36. far from 表示“远离”。 37. want to do sth. 用 to experience。 38. 民宿无电梯，所以不适合腿脚不便者，前后为因果。 39. 前文比较低价，最终酒店不是最便宜但服务合适。 40. 解释取消政策应用 clearly。 41. depend on 后接动名词 listening。 42. 虽然问题耗时，但能避免麻烦，用 Although。 43. connect facts with care 表示把事实与关怀结合。 44. create a better journey 表示创造更好的旅程。 45. service worker 前用形容词 patient。 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在对应处。 Online booking makes travel easier, but it also asks travellers to read information _______ 46 _______ (careful). Before you book a room, compare its location, room type and cancellation rules. A hotel _______ 47 _______ is close to the station may save time, but it may also be noisy. A bed and breakfast can offer a warmer local experience, _______ 48 _______ it may not have an elevator or a 24-hour front desk. Last month, my uncle _______ 49 _______ (plan) a trip with my grandparents. At first, he wanted to choose the cheapest room. After checking the details, he found it was far from public transport and breakfast was not _______ 50 _______ (include). Finally, he booked a family room in a quiet hotel. The hotel accepted late arrival and offered luggage _______ 51 _______ (store). When they checked out, the receptionist printed the bill and asked my uncle _______ 52 _______ (sign) it. My grandparents felt satisfied because every rule _______ 53 _______ (explain) clearly. This experience shows that a suitable choice is often _______ 54 _______ (good) than the cheapest one. Good travellers make decisions by comparing facts instead _______ 55 _______ following prices blindly. 46._________ 47._________ 48._________ 49._________ 50._________ 51._________ 52._________ 53._________ 54._________ 55._________ 【答案】46.carefully 47.that/which 48.but 49.planned 50.included 51.storage 52.to sign 53.was explained 54.better 55.of 【导语】本文围绕网上预订住宿展开，说明旅行者应比较位置、房型、取消规则和服务细节。语篇考查副词、定语从句、连词、时态、被动语态、名词形式、不定式、比较级和固定搭配。 【详解】46. 修饰 read 用副词 carefully。 47. hotel 后为定语从句，先行词指物，用 that/which。 48. 前后为转折：民宿温暖，但可能无电梯或24小时前台。 49. Last month 表明用一般过去时 planned。 50. breakfast 与 include 构成被动关系，此处用过去分词 included 作表语。 51. luggage storage 表示行李寄存。 52. ask sb. to do sth. 后接 to sign。 53. rule 与 explain 为被动关系，且语境为过去，用 was explained。 54. than 表明用 good 的比较级 better。 55. instead of 为固定搭配。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 你校英语公众号正在开展“Smart Travel Choices”主题征文。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文短文，谈谈如何做出明智的旅行与住宿选择。 内容包括： (1) 说明旅行前比较交通和住宿的重要性； (2) 介绍选择交通方式时应考虑的因素，如时间、费用、灵活性等； (3) 介绍选择住宿时应注意的位置、房型、早餐、寄存、取消规则等； (4) 提醒旅行中礼貌沟通并保留票据或确认邮件。 写作要求： (1) 词数不少于80； (2) 必须包括要点，可以适当扩充，但不能逐词翻译； (3) 文中不要提及真实校名和姓名。 提示：compare, transport, flexible, accommodation, cancellation policy, confirmation email, communicate politely, responsible choices ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】 Smart Travel Choices Before we travel, it is important to compare transport and accommodation carefully. A smart choice can save time, control cost and make the journey safer. When choosing transport, we should think about time, price and flexibility. A train may be fast and comfortable, while a bus may be cheaper. Travelling by car can be flexible, but parking may cost extra money. We should choose the way that fits our purpose. Accommodation also needs careful comparison. We should check whether the hotel is close to the station or the places we want to visit. Room type, breakfast, luggage storage and cancellation policy are all important. A cheap room is not always suitable if it is far away or has strict rules. During the trip, we should communicate politely with workers and keep tickets, receipts or confirmation emails. Smart travel does not mean choosing the most expensive plan. It means making responsible choices after comparing useful information. 【词汇积累】compare 比较；transport 交通；flexible 灵活的；accommodation 住宿；cancellation policy 取消政策；confirmation email 确认邮件；communicate politely 礼貌沟通；responsible choices 负责任的选择。 【句式拓展】1. A smart choice can save time, control cost and make the journey safer. 可替换为：If we make a smart choice, we can save time, control cost and travel more safely. 2. A cheap room is not always suitable if it is far away or has strict rules. 可替换为：Although a room may be cheap, it may not be suitable when it is far away or has strict rules. 【点睛】范文围绕“明智旅行选择”展开，先总述比较的重要性，再分别说明交通和住宿选择因素，最后补充礼貌沟通与保留票据。文章层次清晰，观点明确，语言贴合中职学生写作水平。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $