Unit1 第2课时 Part A Let's learn& Choose and talk（分层作业）英语PEP版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 分层设计科学，从词汇语法基础到语篇综合应用层层递进，融合中外文化场景，兼顾语言能力夯实与跨文化思维培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇（亲属/地点/动词）、基础语法（过去时/时间表达）|通过单词分类、选词填空夯实基础，如不同类单词辨析强化词汇逻辑| |提升练|句型转换、情景应用、文化地标认知|图片匹配（悉尼歌剧院等）、短文填空（天安门广场）结合文化场景，提升语言应用| |拓展练|语篇理解、跨文化对比|旅行故事阅读融合中外地标（泰山/埃菲尔铁塔），培养信息提取与文化意识|

Unit1 Amazing places 第2课时Part A Let's learn& Choose and talk 基础练 一、找出不同类的一项。 ( )1. A. cousin B. hour C. aunt D. brother ( )2. A. travel B. mountain C. bridge D. square ( )3. A. Eiffel Tower B. Opera House C. Palace Museum D. Tower Bridge ( )4. A. walked B. visited C. field D. climbed ( )5. A. Sydney B. Hong Kong C. Macao D. Paris 二、圈出恰当单词。 1. Tom (visited \ visit) the zoo and had great fun there. 2. We walked for (hour \ hours) to reach the top of the mountain. 3. They didn’t play computer games (last \ next) Saturday. 4. —(Where \ When) did they play football?—They played football yesterday afternoon. 5. In Wuhan, the (winter \ summer) holiday usually starts in early July and ends at the end of August. 6. Mary’s family got up at 4 a.m. to watch the (sunrise \ sunset) on Mount Tai. 提升练 三、单项选择。 ( )1. When we take a trip to Hong Kong, we can visit ______. A. B. C. D. ( )2. — Do you know Huangshan Mountain,Mike? — Yes. It is________ for its strange pines and sea of clouds all over the world. A. good B. famous C. important D. useful ( )3. — Mum,could you tell me the ______ to make fruit salad? — Sure. First, wash the fruit, then cut them up, and finally mix everything together. A. rules B. steps C. ideas D. stories ( )4. — Nana, how did you spend your winter vacation? — I ______ to London with my family. A. travel B. travels C. travelled D. will travel ( )5. —Liu Jia, did you have fun yesterday? — Yes! I went to the ________ and saw lots of cool robots shows. A. train station B. post office C. art museum D. science centre 四、选出符合图片的描述，将序号填括号内。 1. ( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) A. It is a famous mountain in Shandong. It has beautiful stones and old trees. Many people climb it to watch the sunrise. B. It is in Sydney, Australia. Its white roofs look like white shells. People watch singing and dancing shows here. C. It is in Beijing. It is famous for its long history and rich Chinese culture. It was old emperors’ home and has thousands of rooms. D. It is the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge. It connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. It has bridges, islands and an undersea tunnel. E. It is in Paris, France. It is a tall iron tower. A man named Eiffel built it long ago. It was once red-brown and now turns golden. 五、根据要求，完成句子。 1. Amy walks around the Palace Museum for hours.(用last month改写句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 2.Mike visited the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao bridge.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Zhang Peng climbed Mount Taishan.(改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________________ 4. Oliver and his cousin watched a show at the Sydney Opera House. (就划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________ 5. place \ last \ I \ a \ visited \ Saturday. \ great(连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________ 六、选择恰当单词，补全短文。(有两项多余) ( middle \ history \ climb \ biggest \ tourists \ show \ watch ) Tian'anmen Square is in the centre of Beijing. It is the 1 city square in the world.Tian'anmen Gate stands on its north. Every morning, lots of people come to 2 the national flag rise. In the 3 of the square is the Monument to the People's Heroes(人民英雄纪念碑). On the east lies the National Museum, and the Great Hall of the People is on the west.Every year, thousands of 4 from different countries come to visit it. They walk around and take photos. The square has a long 5 and it is a great place of China. 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 拓展练 七、阅读理解。 Come and share our travel stories Last weekend, I went to Mount Tai with my parents by bus. It is the most famous mountain in Shandong. We started climbing early in the morning. We saw green trees, clear streams and strange rocks on the way. Many visitors walked together and talked happily. When we reached the top, the view was amazing. We took many nice photos. We felt tired but really excited. —Li Shan Last weekend, I visited the Eiffel Tower in Paris with my aunt. It is a famous landmark of France and very tall. It stands beside the Seine River. We climbed to its second floor and looked over the whole city. Lots of visitors from different countries took photos there. We bought small tower models as presents. I enjoyed this wonderful trip so much. —Lily Last weekend, my family and I travelled to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House. It sits by the blue sea. Its white roofs look like lovely sea shells. We walked around it and watched a short music show inside. The soft sea wind felt great. We took lots of photos near the water and met foreign tourists. I loved this special weekend trip. —Zack ( )1. How did Li Shan go to Mount Tai last weekend? A. B. C. D. ( )2. Why did Lily buy small Eiffel Tower models? A. She planned to send them to others as gifts. B. She wanted to use them to take photos. C. She needed them as tools to climb the tower. D. She hoped to sell them to foreign visitors. ( )3. What makes the Sydney Opera House special? A. The blue sea around it B. The soft wind beside it C. The roofs look like shells D. The short music shows inside it ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Shan didn’t take any photos on Mount Tai. B. Lily climbed to the top floor of the Eiffel Tower. C. No foreign visitors went to the three places. D. Zack watched a music show inside the Sydney Opera House. ( )5. What is the main idea of the three passages? A. Three students’ weekend travel stories B. Some famous tall buildings around the world C. Beautiful mountains and rivers in China D. How to take nice photos when travelling Unit1 Amazing places 第2课时Part A Let's learn& Choose and talk参考解析 基础练 一、找出不同类的一项。 1. 答案:B 解析:cousin（堂兄妹）、aunt（阿姨）、brother（兄弟）都属于亲属称呼；hour意为小时，是时间单位，类别不同。 2. 答案:A 解析:mountain（山）、bridge（桥）、square（广场）都是地点名词；travel是动词，意为旅行，词性不同。 3. 答案:C 解析:A埃菲尔铁塔（法国）、B悉尼歌剧院（澳大利亚）、D塔桥（英国）均为国外地标；C故宫是中国地标，不同类。 4. 答案:C 解析:walked、visited、climbed都是动词过去式；field是名词，意思是田野，不同类。 5.答案: D 解析:A悉尼（澳大利亚城市）、B香港、C澳门均为中国城市；D巴黎是法国首都，不同类。 二、圈出恰当单词。 1. 答案:  visited 解析:后半句and连接并列谓语，had是have的过去式，句子为一般过去时，visit也要用过去式visited。 2. 答案:  hours 解析:for后面接一段时间，hour是可数名词，无冠词单独使用需变复数hours。 3. 答案: last 解析:didn’t是一般过去时的否定助动词，last Saturday（上周六）用于过去时；next Saturday用于一般将来时。 4. 答案: When 解析:答句yesterday afternoon（昨天下午）是时间，用When（什么时候）提问；Where用于询问地点。 5. 答案: summer 解析:七月初到八月底是暑假，summer holiday暑假；winter holiday寒假在冬季。 6. 答案: sunrise 解析:a.m.指凌晨、上午，凌晨四点起床是看日出sunrise；sunset是日落，在傍晚。 提升练 三、单项选择。 1. 答案:A 解析:题干句意：我们去香港旅行时，可以参观____。A是香港金紫荆广场；B是赵州桥（河北）；C是天坛（北京）；D是武汉长江大桥。只有A属于香港景点，因此选A。 2. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 be famous for 意为“因……闻名”。句子含义：黄山因奇松云海举世闻名。good（好的）、important（重要的）、useful（有用的）均无法和for构成该语义搭配，选B。 3. 答案:B 解析:答句出现First、then、finally，表示制作水果沙拉的先后步骤。rules规则；steps步骤；ideas想法；stories故事。根据流程描述，询问制作步骤，选B。 4. 答案:C 解析:问句中did、yesterday体现时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式。travel原形；travels三单；travelled过去式；will travel一般将来时，选C。 5. 答案:D 解析:后半句关键词robots shows机器人展，对应地点science centre科学中心。train station火车站；post office邮局；art museum美术馆，均不会举办机器人展览，选D。 四、选出符合图片的描述，将序号填括号内。 1. 答案:C 解析:第一张图是北京故宫。C段描述：它在北京，历史悠久，曾是古代皇帝居所，对应故宫，选C。 2. 答案:D 解析:第二张图是港珠澳大桥。D段描述：世界最长跨海大桥，连接香港、珠海、澳门，对应大桥，选D。 3. 答案:A 解析:第三张图是山东泰山山路。A段描述：山东名山，很多人登山看日出，对应泰山，选A。 4. 答案:E 解析:第四张图是法国埃菲尔铁塔。E段描述：法国巴黎的铁塔，由埃菲尔建造，选E。 5. 答案:B 解析:第五张图是悉尼歌剧院。B段描述：澳大利亚悉尼，白色贝壳状屋顶，对应歌剧院，选B。 五、根据要求，完成句子。 1. 答案:Amy walked around the Palace Museum for hours last month. 解析：last month（上个月）是一般过去时标志，动词walk变为过去式walked，时间状语放句末。 2. 答案:Did Mike visit the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao bridge? 解析：visited是实义动词过去式，变疑问句句首加助动词Did，后面动词还原为原形visit。 3. 答案:Zhang Peng didn’t climb Mount Taishan. 解析：一般过去时实义动词变否定，主语后加didn’t，动词变回原形climb。 4. 答案:What did Oliver and his cousin do at the Sydney Opera House? 解析：划线是做的事，疑问词用What；过去时加助动词did，原动词替换为do。 5. 答案:I visited a great place last Saturday. 解析：主语I + 谓语visited + 宾语a great place + 时间状语last Saturday。 六、选择恰当单词，补全短文。(有两项多余) 1. 答案:biggest 解析:固定搭配 the + 形容词最高级，句意为“它是世界上最大的城市广场”。 2. 答案:watch 解析:to 后接动词原形；watch the national flag rise 固定短语“观看升国旗”，watch 侧重观看动态场景。 3. 答案:middle 解析:固定短语 in the middle of … 在……的中央；句意：广场中央是人民英雄纪念碑。 4. 答案:tourists 解析:thousands of 成千上万，后接可数名词复数；tourists 游客。 5. 答案:history 解析:固定搭配 have a long history 有着悠久的历史。 拓展练 七、阅读理解。 1. 答案:B 解析：根据原文Li Shan段落第一句 “I went to Mount Tai with my parents by bus.”中的by bus 意为乘坐大巴公交车，对应选项B；A出租车、C火车、D飞机原文无依据，排除。 2. 答案:A 解析：根据原文Lily段落 “We bought small tower models as presents.”中，present 与gift为同义替换，句意为购买铁塔模型当作礼物送给他人，对应A；B、C、D三项内容文中均未提及，排除。 3. 答案:C 解析：根据原文Zack段落 “Its white roofs look like lovely sea shells.”可知，贝壳造型的白色屋顶是悉尼歌剧院标志性独有特征；A蓝海、B海风、D室内演出均为周边环境与配套活动，不属于建筑特色，排除。 4. 答案: D 解析： A 原文“We took many nice photos.”，说明拍了很多照片，A错误；B 原文“We climbed to its second floor.”，仅登上二层而非顶层，B错误；C 文中出现“foreign visitors”，证明有外国游客，C错误；D 原文“watched a short music show inside”与选项表述完全一致，表述正确。 5. 答案:A 解析：文章标题为Come and share our travel stories，三段分别记录Li Shan、Lily、Zack三位学生的周末旅行经历。B仅涵盖高楼，泰山不属于建筑，概括片面；C只描述中国山水，后两处景点位于国外，概括片面；D拍照仅为文中细节，并非文章中心；A完整概括全文内容，为主旨项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $