Unit 2 Home Sweet Home (Period 4)Section B (1a-1e) (2)同步练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

**基本信息** 本同步练通过基础句型补全、语篇综合填空及阅读理解三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的渐进式巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（完成句子）|核心词汇（如share, familiar）、固定句型（No matter how long）|单句挖空强化基础表达，直接对应课时重点语言知识| |提升层（短文填空）|上下文逻辑、动词短语（take care of, look after）|书信情境中考查语篇衔接，需结合语境选择词汇| |拓展层（阅读理解）|细节理解、推理判断、代词指代|通过学生家庭关系语篇，训练信息提取与逻辑分析能力|

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home (Period 4) Section B (1a-1e) Ⅰ．完成句子。 1．火车行程几乎花费了七个小时。 The train ________ ________ ________seven hours. 2．上周末，我和朋友一起分享了我的故事书。 Last weekend, I ________ my storybooks________ my friends. 3．使我们惊讶的是，校长对我们的名字很熟悉。 To our surprise, the headmaster is ________ ________ our names. 4．Jack经常讲笑话让我们大笑。 Jack often ________ ________ to make us ________. 5．无论离开多长时间，家永远很高兴再次见到我。 ________ ________ ________ ________ I’m away, home is always glad to see me again. Ⅱ．阅读短文，用适当的词填空。 Dear Lily, I’m going to move to a new house. It is very wonderful. 6．________ it is also hard work to move. 7．________ you please come to my house and help me? I’ll move to the new house 8．________ Saturday and the house must be in a mess when I just move in. When you come, could you help me 9．________ the floor? I also have many books and I need you to 10．________ them out. By the way，could you please 11．________ care of my little pet dog for several days? I don’t have time to look 12．________ him. Please feed him and play 13．________ him. Don’t forget to 14．________ his kennel(狗屋) 15．________ it is very dirty now. He is a very cute dog. I believe you will like him. Thank you very much. Yours, Lucy III．阅读理解。 Jack, 13 I get along well with my family. My parents and my brother know me well. They are always there when I need them. They are my best friends too. When I have problems, they usually give me good advice. My family has many interesting activities. At weekends, we spend time together. I like playing basketball with my father and brother. And I love cooking with my mother. Linda, 12 I love my parents, but I don’t have a good relationship with them. They don’t know what I really need. I want to join the school music club. They think it’s a waste of time. When I say I want to go to a party with friends, they always say “no”. At the same time, they are also so busy with their work, so they don’t have time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want. Helen, 14 There are three people in my family, but I spend more time with my mother. I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work. Because of it, our relationship is not very close. My relationship with my mother is good. But sometimes I think she cares too much about me. I just want her to know that I’m not a child any more. 16．What does Jack like to do with his mother? A. Cook. B. Do sport. C. Share ideas. D. Listen to music. 17．Why doesn’t Linda talk about her ideas with her parents? A. She thinks it’s a waste of time. B. Her parents don’t know her well. C. Her parents spend much time working. D. Her friends listen to her problems. 18．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Helen is busy with her study. B. Helen loves her mother more. C. Three people are in Helen’s family. D. Helen doesn’t often meet her father. 19．What do we know about Linda and Helen? A. Their fathers are busy. B. They are in the same school club. C. They have many problems in their life. D. They don’t have a good relationship with family. 20．Why do the students talk about their family? A. To share their family problems. B. To ask for good ideas from readers. C. To tell readers how to talk with parents. D. To show how they get along with family. 【参考答案】 1．【答案】journey took almost 2．【答案】shared；with 3．【答案】familiar with 4．【答案】tells jokes；laugh 5．【答案】No matter how long 6．【答案】but 7．【答案】Can / Could 8．【答案】on 9．【答案】sweep 10．【答案】sort 11．【答案】take 12．【答案】after 13．【答案】with 14．【答案】clean 15．【答案】because 16．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“And I love cooking with my mother.”可知，Jack喜欢和妈妈一起做饭。因此，正确答案是A。 17．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“... they are also so busy with their work, so they don’t have time to stay with me. I can’t tell them what I want.”可知，Linda的父母忙于工作，没有时间陪她，所以她没能把自己的想法告诉他们。因此，正确答案是C。 18．【答案】D 【解析】代词指代题。根据“I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”可知，it指代的是Helen不能经常见到她的父亲。因此，正确答案是D。 19．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Linda说的“At the same time, they are also so busy with their work”和Helen说的“I can only meet my father at weekends, because he has so many things to do in his work.”可知，Linda和Helen的父亲都很忙。因此，正确答案是A。 20．【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，学生们在谈论他们的家庭关系，展示他们如何与家人相处。因此，正确答案是D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $