小升初英语动词及动词短语专项提升训练200题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 小升初英语动词及动词短语专项训练200题，通过六模块分层设计，覆盖词形变化、时态应用及句式转换，构建“基础巩固-语境运用-语法纠错”三阶训练体系，提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变形|40题（如watch三单/分词/过去式）|直接词形转换|从规则到不规则动词变化，夯实词形基础| |选词填空|40题（10个短语时态转换）|语境化短语运用|连接词形与情境，强化时态匹配能力| |单项选择|40题（时态/非谓语等考点）|语法知识辨析|聚焦时态（现三单/现分/过去式）核心考点| |句型转换|30题（否定/疑问/时态转换）|句式结构变换|深化时态在句法中的应用逻辑| |单句改错|30题（常见动词时态错误）|错误识别修正|针对高频易错点，提升语法准确性| |中文提示填空|20题（动词短语汉译英）|跨语言转换|融合词汇与语法，培养综合表达能力|

小升初英语动词及动词短语专项提升训练200题（附参考答案） 一、词形变形（写出：第三人称单数；现在分词；过去式）（1–40） 例：walk — walks; walking; walked 1. watch — ______; ______; ______ 2. wash — ______; ______; ______ 3. play — ______; ______; ______ 4. clean — ______; ______; ______ 5. cook — ______; ______; ______ 6. help — ______; ______; ______ 7. talk — ______; ______; ______ 8. look — ______; ______; ______ 9. listen — ______; ______; ______ 10. work — ______; ______; ______ 11. study — ______; ______; ______ 12. carry — ______; ______; ______ 13. fly — ______; ______; ______ 14. try — ______; ______; ______ 15. go — ______; ______; ______ 16. do — ______; ______; ______ 17. have — ______; ______; ______ 18. eat — ______; ______; ______ 19. see — ______; ______; ______ 20. say — ______; ______; ______ 21. make — ______; ______; ______ 22. take — ______; ______; ______ 23. give — ______; ______; ______ 24. get — ______; ______; ______ 25. run — ______; ______; ______ 26. sit — ______; ______; ______ 27. swim — ______; ______; ______ 28. stop — ______; ______; ______ 29. shop — ______; ______; ______ 30. plan — ______; ______; ______ 31. dance — ______; ______; ______ 32. live — ______; ______; ______ 33. like — ______; ______; ______ 34. close — ______; ______; ______ 35. use — ______; ______; ______ 36. write — ______; ______; ______ 37. ride — ______; ______; ______ 38. drive — ______; ______; ______ 39. read — ______; ______; ______ 40. put — ______; ______; ______ 二、选词填空（从下列动词短语选择合适的短语，用正确形式填空，短语可选用一次）(41–80) 短语：get up, go shopping, watch TV, do homework, wash clothes, clean the room, have dinner, go to bed, listen to music, play sports 41. My mother often ____________ on weekends. She buys fruit and vegetables. 42. Look! The children ____________ outside. They love running and jumping. 43. Tom usually ____________ at 6:30 every morning. 44. I ____________ my homework after school yesterday. 45. She ____________ her clothes every Sunday. 46. We ____________ at seven thirty every evening. 47. My father ____________ last night. He watched a football match. 48. Don’t make noise. My sister ____________ now. 49. He ____________ at nine thirty every night. 50. Yesterday afternoon, I ____________ my bedroom. 51. My brother often ____________ after school. 52. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ____________ with my mum. 53. Look! They ____________ in the playground. 54. She ____________ at 6:40 this morning. 55. We usually ____________ after finishing our dinner. 56. He ____________ his homework at eight last night. 57. My grandma ____________ every morning. Her room is tidy. 58. I ____________ to pop music now. 59. They ____________ at 9:00 p.m. every day. 60. She ____________ clothes last Saturday. 61. My father often ____________ after dinner. 62. Yesterday I ____________ basketball with my friends. 63. The girl ____________ early every morning. 64. We ____________ to music last evening. 65. He ____________ his room yesterday afternoon. 66. Look! My parents ____________ in the supermarket. 67. She usually ____________ her homework before dinner. 68. I ____________ to bed at ten last night. 69. They often ____________ after school. 70. My mother ____________ clothes yesterday. 71. —What are you doing? —I ____________. I want to buy some pencils. 72. He ____________ TV every Friday evening. 73. We ____________ dinner at six thirty yesterday. 74. The boy ____________ his room now. 75. She ____________ sports after school every day. 76. I ____________ my homework yesterday afternoon. 77. They ____________ to music every Sunday. 78. My sister ____________ up at seven yesterday morning. 79. Look! We ____________ our classroom together. 80. He ____________ to bed early last Sunday. 三、单项选择题（81–120） ( )81. My father often ______ newspapers after breakfast. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )82. Look! The birds ______ in the tree. A. sing B. sings C. are singing ( )83. I ______ to the park with my family last Saturday. A. go B. went C. going ( )84. He likes ______ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )85. —What ______ you ______ yesterday evening? —I watched a cartoon. A. do; do B. did; do C. does; do ( )86. My mother ______ housework every day. A. does B. do C. doing ( )87. She ______ TV now. Please be quiet. A. watches B. is watching C. watched ( )88. We ______ to school on foot yesterday. A. walk B. walks C. walked ( )89. They want ______ a picnic this weekend. A. have B. to have C. having ( )90. Tom ______ up late last Sunday. A. get B. gets C. got ( )91. —______ your sister often listen to music? —Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Did ( )92. Look! The rabbit ______ on the grass. A. jump B. jumps C. is jumping ( )93. I ______ my homework after school every day. A. do B. does C. did ( )94. He ______ to the zoo last month. A. go B. went C. goes ( )95. My brother enjoys ______ computer games. A. play B. to play C. playing ( )96. —What ______ your father doing now? —He is cleaning his car. A. is B. are C. does ( )97. We often ______ basketball after class. A. plays B. play C. played ( )98. She ______ a cake for us last night. A. make B. makes C. made ( )99. Don’t ______ noise in the library. A. make B. makes C. making ( )100. They ______ swimming last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. goes ( )101. My grandma ______ flowers every morning. A. waters B. water C. watering ( )102. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing ( )103. I would like ______ some orange juice. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking ( )104. He ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went ( )105. We ______ a good time at the party yesterday. A. have B. has C. had ( )106. —Did you ______ your room yesterday? —Yes, I did. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned ( )107. Look! My parents ______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cook B. cooks C. are cooking ( )108. She usually ______ English books before bed. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )109. They ______ fishing last Sunday. A. go B. went C. goes ( )110. My sister likes ______ pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( )111. —______ you at home yesterday afternoon? —Yes, I was. A. Are B. Were C. Was ( )112. Tom ______ his homework after dinner every day. A. do B. does C. did ( )113. We ______ to the cinema last Friday. A. go B. went C. going ( )114. Let’s ______ a walk after dinner. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )115. Listen! The students ______ an English song. A. sing B. sings C. are singing ( )116. My mother ______ shopping every Saturday. A. go B. goes C. went ( )117. He ______ to bed at ten last night. A. go B. goes C. went ( )118. I want ______ you a story. A. tell B. to tell C. telling ( )119. They often ______ their clothes on Sunday. A. wash B. washes C. washed ( )120. She ______ a letter to her friend yesterday. A. write B. writes C. wrote 四、句型转换（121–150） 121. I often watch TV after dinner.（改为一般过去时否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 122. He plays basketball after school.（改为一般疑问句，一般现在时） ___________________________________________________________ 123. They are cleaning the classroom now.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 124. She washed her clothes yesterday.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ___________________________________________________________ 125. My father goes to work by car.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 126. We do our homework every evening.（改为第三人称单数句子，主语He） ___________________________________________________________ 127. I played football last Sunday.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 128. The girl is listening to music.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 129. They go shopping every weekend.（改为一般过去时句子） ___________________________________________________________ 130. He does housework every day.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 131. We are having dinner now.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 132. She cleaned her room yesterday.（对划线提问：cleaned her room） ___________________________________________________________ 133. My mother cooks breakfast every morning.（改为一般过去时） ___________________________________________________________ 134. Tom is doing his homework.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 135. I get up at seven every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 136. They watched a film last night.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 137. He plays sports after school.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 138. We are going to visit grandparents.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 139. She washes clothes on Saturday.（改为一般过去时否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 140. My brother is reading a storybook.（对划线提问：reading a storybook） ___________________________________________________________ 141. I walk to school every day.（改为一般过去时句子） ___________________________________________________________ 142. They listen to music every evening.（改为第三人称单数句子，主语She） ___________________________________________________________ 143. He cleaned the desk yesterday.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ___________________________________________________________ 144. We are playing games in the park.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 145. My father watches TV every night.（改为一般过去时否定句） ___________________________________________________________ 146. She gets up at six thirty every morning.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 147. I do my homework after school.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 148. They went to the zoo last Sunday.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________ 149. He is cooking dinner in the kitchen.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________ 150. We visit our grandparents every month.（改为一般过去时句子） ___________________________________________________________ 五、单句改错，找出错误并改正（151–180） 151. He watch TV every evening. ____________ 152. Look! The bird sing in the tree. ____________ 153. I go to the park yesterday. ____________ 154. She like playing the piano. ____________ 155. They are play football now. ____________ 156. My mother wash clothes every Sunday. ____________ 157. Did you cleaned your room yesterday? ____________ 158. He wants play basketball after school. ____________ 159. We usually plays sports after class. ____________ 160. Listen! The girl sing an English song. ____________ 161. I am do my homework now. ____________ 162. Tom get up late last Sunday. ____________ 163. She enjoys swim in summer. ____________ 164. My father read newspapers every morning. ____________ 165. They go fishing last Saturday. ____________ 166. Let us plays games together. ____________ 167. He doesn’t likes bananas. ____________ 168. Look! We clean our classroom. ____________ 169. I would like drink some tea. ____________ 170. She do her homework after dinner every day. ____________ 171. We are have dinner now. ____________ 172. They play basketball yesterday afternoon. ____________ 173. My sister like drawing pictures. ____________ 174. Did he goes to school on foot? ____________ 175. He often watch cartoons on Friday. ____________ 176. Listen! They talk in the classroom. ____________ 177. I play football last weekend. ____________ 178. She want to visit her grandma. ____________ 179. We usually do our homework and watch TV yesterday. ____________ 180. Look! The boy run on the playground. ____________ 六、根据中文提示，用动词/动词短语的适当形式填空（181–200） 181. My father often ____________ (看报纸) after breakfast. 182. Look! They ____________ (做运动) in the playground. 183. I ____________ (去购物) with my mother last Sunday. 184. She likes ____________ (听音乐) before bed. 185. Tom usually ____________ (起床) at 6:40 every morning. 186. We ____________ (打扫房间) yesterday afternoon. 187. He ____________ (做作业) after school every day. 188. Listen! Someone ____________ (唱歌) in the next room. 189. My mother ____________ (洗衣服) every Saturday. 190. They ____________ (上床睡觉) at nine thirty last night. 191. I want ____________ (打篮球) after school. 192. She ____________ (吃晚餐) with her family yesterday. 193. Look! My parents ____________ (看电视) in the living room. 194. We often ____________ (去散步) after dinner. 195. He ____________ (画画) every Sunday morning. 196. They ____________ (野餐) in the park last weekend. 197. My sister enjoys ____________ (读书) in the evening. 198. I ____________ (去睡觉) at ten last night. 199. The children ____________ (玩游戏) now. 200. She ____________ (整理房间) every morning. 参考答案： 一、 1. watches; watching; watched 2. washes; washing; washed 3. plays; playing; played 4. cleans; cleaning; cleaned 5. cooks; cooking; cooked 6. helps; helping; helped 7. talks; talking; talked 8. looks; looking; looked 9. listens; listening; listened 10. works; working; worked 11. studies; studying; studied 12. carries; carrying; carried 13. flies; flying; flew 14. tries; trying; tried 15. goes; going; went 16. does; doing; did 17. has; having; had 18. eats; eating; ate 19. sees; seeing; saw 20. says; saying; said 21. makes; making; made 22. takes; taking; took 23. gives; giving; gave 24. gets; getting; got 25. runs; running; ran 26. sits; sitting; sat 27. swims; swimming; swam 28. stops; stopping; stopped 29. shops; shopping; shopped 30. plans; planning; planned 31. dances; dancing; danced 32. lives; living; lived 33. likes; liking; liked 34. closes; closing; closed 35. uses; using; used 36. writes; writing; wrote 37. rides; riding; rode 38. drives; driving; drove 39. reads; reading; read 40. puts; putting; put 二、 41. goes shopping 42. are playing sports 43. gets up 44. did my homework 45. washes clothes 46. have dinner 47. watched TV 48. is listening to music 49. goes to bed 50. cleaned the room 51. plays sports 52. went shopping 53. are playing sports 54. got up 55. watch TV 56. did his homework 57. cleans the room 58. am listening to music 59. go to bed 60. washed clothes 61. watches TV 62. played sports 63. gets up 64. listened to music 65. cleaned his room 66. are going shopping 67. does his homework 68. went to bed 69. play sports 70. washed clothes 71. am going shopping 72. watches TV 73. had dinner 74. is cleaning the room 75. plays sports 76. did my homework 77. listen to music 78. got up 79. are cleaning the room 80. went to bed 三、 81.B 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.B 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.B 90.C 91.B 92.C 93.A 94.B 95.C 96.A 97.B 98.C 99.A 100.B 101.A 102.C 103.B 104.B 105.C 106.A 107.C 108.B 109.B 110.C 111.B 112.B 113.B 114.A 115.C 116.B 117.C 118.B 119.A 120.C 四、 121. I didn’t watch TV after dinner. 122. Does he play basketball after school? 123. They are not cleaning the classroom now. 124. Did she wash her clothes yesterday? Yes, she did. 125. What does your father do? 126. He does his homework every evening. 127. I didn’t play football last Sunday. 128. What is the girl doing? 129. They went shopping last weekend. 130. He doesn’t do housework every day. 131. Are you having dinner now? 132. What did she do yesterday? 133. My mother cooked breakfast yesterday morning. 134. Tom is not doing his homework. 135. Do you get up at seven every morning? 136. They didn’t watch a film last night. 137. What does he do after school? 138. Are you going to visit grandparents? 139. She didn’t wash clothes on Saturday. 140. What is your brother reading? 141. I walked to school yesterday. 142. She listens to music every evening. 143. Did he clean the desk yesterday? No, he didn’t. 144. We are not playing games in the park. 145. My father didn’t watch TV last night. 146. What time does she get up every morning? 147. Do you do your homework after school? 148. Where did they go last Sunday? 149. Is he cooking dinner in the kitchen? 150. We visited our grandparents last month. 五、 151. watch → watches 152. sing → is singing 153. go → went 154. like → likes 155. play → playing 156. wash → washes 157. cleaned → clean 158. wants play → wants to play 159. plays → play 160. sing → is singing 161. am do → am doing 162. get → got 163. swim → swimming 164. read → reads 165. go → went 166. plays → play 167. likes → like 168. clean → are cleaning 169. would like drink → would like to drink 170. do → does 171. are have → are having 172. play → played 173. like → likes 174. goes → go 175. watch → watches 176. talk → are talking 177. play → played 178. want → wants 179. do; watch → did; watch 180. run → is running 六、 181. reads newspapers 182. are playing sports 183. went shopping 184. listening to music 185. gets up 186. cleaned the room 187. does his homework 188. is singing 189. washes clothes 190. went to bed 191. to play basketball 192. had dinner 193. are watching TV 194. go for a walk 195. draws pictures 196. had a picnic 197. reading books 198. went to bed 199. are playing games 200. cleans her room 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $