湖南邵阳市新宁县乡镇初中联考2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2026年七年级（下）期末学情质量监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. Which rule does Tom break (违反)? A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t fight in class. C. Don’t eat in class. 2. Who went to the park yesterday? A. Fred. B. Jane. C. Billy. 3. How much is a pancake? A. $ 3. B. $5. C. ¥5. 4. What does the man like? A. Rice. B. Beef. C. Tomatoes. 5. What’s Lucy studying for? A. A math test. B. An English test. C. A Chinese test. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答文题。 6. How far is it from Bob’s home to the zoo? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 7. What is Bob’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers . C. Lions. 听一段对话，回答文题。 8. What are Li Chen and his father doing? A. They are watching TV. B. They are visiting Li Chen’s grandparents. C. They are cleaning their new house. 9. What’s the weather like in Kunming? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s sunny, 听一段对话，回答问题。 10. What is Gina doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Doing her homework. 11. How’s the weather in Beijing? A. Rainy. B. Sunny . C. Snowy. 听一段对话，回答问题。 12. What is Jeff doing now? A. Cleaning his room. B. Doing his homework. C. Using his computer. 13. What is Jeff’s father doing now? A. Going shopping. B. Washing shoes. C. Making soup. 14. Where are Jeff’s grandparents now? A. In the living room. B. In the supermarket. C. In the kitchen. 听一段对话，回答问题。 15. Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday? A. At school. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s home. 16. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Soup. C. Pancakes. 17. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30. 听一段材料，回答问题。 18. How many friends did Tom camp with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. Where did they meet? A. In the park. B. At the bus station. C. By the river. 20. What did John do? A. He took some pictures. B. He took out the fruit and cakes. C. He put up the tent. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Asia. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. Tickets: Grown-up: $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Attention: 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. Asia. C. Australia. 2. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A. fat B. long C. tall 3. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. B New York Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday. Shanghai Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much. Look, he is feeding the giraffes. Hawaii Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest. 4. What is Ann doing? A. She is talking. B. She is visiting the zoo. C. She is shopping. 5. When does Yang Lin want to go to the movies? A. This weekend. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 6. How’s the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy. 7. According to the passage, who just wants to have a good rest? A. Yang Lin. B. Ann. C. Tom. C In the past, people thought only mammals (哺乳动物) had milk for their babies. But now scientists have found one kind of spider can also nurse (哺育) its babies. Baby spiders eat almost all kinds of food, such as small worms and pollen. But one kind of jumping spider from Southeast Asia is quite different. Its children grow very fast and are in bad need of food. However, their mother doesn’t build any nests or go out to look for food. “We couldn’t find out how they just kept growing without food. Until one night, I saw a baby spider lying on its mom’s abdomen (腹部),” a scientist said. “An idea came to my mind—Maybe the mother spider feeds her babies with something from her body.” Later, scientists found that a kind of milk-like liquid (液体) came out from the mother spider’s upper abdomen (上腹部)—the jumping spider had milk like mammals! The finding soon came out to the public. Some people began to think if it was possible to see spider’s milk in stores, next to cow’s milk and goat’s milk. However, that would take a lot of spiders and need the world’s smallest milking machines (机器). 8. In the past, people thought ________ were the only animals to nurse babies. A. spiders B. worms C. mammals 9. Which of the following shows the way a baby jumping spider drinks milk? A. B. C. 10. Which of the following is TRUE about baby jumping spiders? A. They eat big worms. B. They can grow without food. C. They live on their mothers’ milk. 11. Where may this passage come from? A. A science book. B. A history book. C. A storybook. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有一项剩余。 In our city, there is a big zoo. ____12____ There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. ____13____ Children like to ride one of them. They eat much grass and bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears (熊), brown bears, black bears and white bears. ____14____ They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. How funny! Do you like pandas? ____15____ Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. So don’t talk loudly (大声地) when you see her. She is very interesting and lovely. A. They are very kind and friendly. B. It is a symbol of China. C. The bears are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). D. There is only one in the zoo. E. There are a lot of different animals in it. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Steven Smith is a famous dentist in California, the USA. He is more than sixty years old now, but he ____16____ young and healthy. Steven has very good habits. He has lots of ____17____ vegetables and fruit every day. And he hardly ever (几乎不) ____18____ junk food. He always drinks a glass of milk for breakfast. Steven usually exercises in his ____19____ time. His favourite sports are Chinese kungfu and fast walking. Taking a fast walk in the park every day makes Steven strong. He walks about an hour after dinner. Last month he ____20____ a prize (奖) in the bike-riding race in his city. Steven thinks the best way to relax is through exercise. ____21____ good habit for Steven is that he never stays up late. It’s true that our body needs enough ____22____ to keep healthy. If not, we will not do our work well. Just because of the good living habits, Steven is healthy enough now and his life is so wonderful. He is always ready (乐意) to ____23____ more people in need. Steven tells us, “Brush your teeth ____24____ a day, after breakfast and before bedtime. Seeing the dentist at least once a year is ____25____. They are good for your health and the whole body.” 16. A. sounds B. looks C. tastes 17. A. popular B. famous C. fresh 18. A. sells B. eats C. passes 19. A. free B. busy C. enough 20. A. forgot B. remembered C. won 21. A. Other B. The other C. Another 22. A. time B. food C. sleep 23. A. help B. spend C. follow 24. A. once B. twice C. three times 25. A. boring B. terrible C. necessary 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选取单词，使用单词的正确形式填入空格，使短文意思通顺完整。每个单词只限用一次。 do and a at play one snack friend we game There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive ____26____ school on time. We can’t eat ____27____ in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be ____28____ to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully ____29____ answer their questions. We have to hand in (上交) ____30____ exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball ____31____ after school for an hour, because our teachers think ____32____ sports is important to us. At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework ____33____ after school. I can’t watch TV for ____34____ long time because it’s not good for me. My parents only let me ____35____ what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do? 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The Ugly Duckling Once upon a time, there was a mother duck. She had six little ducklings. Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, but the last duckling was big and grey. “He doesn’t look like us! What an ugly duckling!” At the river, the ugly duckling swam well, just like all the other ducklings. But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away. It made the poor duckling very sad and cry, so he decided to search for a new home. He met many other birds, but all of them thought that he was ugly too. They did not want him to live with them. On a sunny afternoon, the duckling met a cat and a hen. “May I stay with you?” he asked hopefully. But the two animals said no. They didn’t like him because he could not purr or lay eggs! Some days later, the ugly duckling came to a lake. There, he saw three beautiful swans with long necks and white feathers in the lake. “I wish I looked like you!” he cried. “My friend, you do look like us! Look in the water!” one of the swans said. The duckling looked down, and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 36. What does the last duckling look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why did the poor duckling cry? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did the duckling meet a cat and a hen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Where did he see three beautiful swans? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 请将画线部分的英文译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 书面表达 请以An unforgettable（难忘的）day 为题，写一篇50—60个单词的短文。 内容要点： 1. What was the date that day? 2. What did you do? 3. What do you think of that day? 要求：包含所提示内容，语言流畅，内容丰富。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年七年级（下）期末学情质量监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. Which rule does Tom break (违反)? A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t fight in class. C. Don’t eat in class. 2. Who went to the park yesterday? A. Fred. B. Jane. C. Billy. 3. How much is a pancake? A. $ 3. B. $5. C. ¥5. 4. What does the man like? A. Rice. B. Beef. C. Tomatoes. 5. What’s Lucy studying for? A. A math test. B. An English test. C. A Chinese test. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答文题。 6. How far is it from Bob’s home to the zoo? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 7. What is Bob’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers . C. Lions. 听一段对话，回答文题。 8. What are Li Chen and his father doing? A. They are watching TV. B. They are visiting Li Chen’s grandparents. C. They are cleaning their new house. 9. What’s the weather like in Kunming? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s sunny, 听一段对话，回答问题。 10. What is Gina doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Doing her homework. 11. How’s the weather in Beijing? A. Rainy. B. Sunny . C. Snowy. 听一段对话，回答问题。 12. What is Jeff doing now? A. Cleaning his room. B. Doing his homework. C. Using his computer. 13. What is Jeff’s father doing now? A. Going shopping. B. Washing shoes. C. Making soup. 14. Where are Jeff’s grandparents now? A. In the living room. B. In the supermarket. C. In the kitchen. 听一段对话，回答问题。 15. Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday? A. At school. B. At the restaurant. C. At his grandma’s home. 16. What is Bob’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Soup. C. Pancakes. 17. What time will they have dinner? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30. 听一段材料，回答问题。 18. How many friends did Tom camp with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. Where did they meet? A. In the park. B. At the bus station. C. By the river. 20. What did John do? A. He took some pictures. B. He took out the fruit and cakes. C. He put up the tent. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. at 27. snacks 28. friendly 29. and 30. our 31. games 32. playing 33. first 34. a 35. do 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. Big and grey. 37. Because the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away. 38. On a sunny afternoon. 39. In a lake. 40. 丑小鸭看了看下面，令他惊愕的是，他看到自己也是一只漂亮的白天鹅。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】An unforgettable day I had an unforgettable day. It was on May 3rd. It was sunny, so we decided to have a picnic outside the city. In the morning we took an early bus to Nanshan. It took us two hours to get there. It was quite a colorful world. There were green trees and all kinds of beautiful flowers. The air was fresh. We sat by the river bank and took out a lot of things, such as bread, apples, eggs and so on. We had a good time eating and playing games. But all of a sudden, it began to rain. There was no shelter nearby. So we had to take a bus to go back home in a hurry. I think it is a very interesting day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $