（练习）1.4 I Love My Family-Grammar in Use（1）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 《英语基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit1语法同步练习，通过“单项选择+语法填空”分层设计，实现从单一语法点到语篇综合应用的巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|过去进行时结构、动词-ing规则、时间连词while等单一语法点|8道单项选择直接考查语法规则，如第1-2题聚焦过去进行时构成，第3题强化动词-ing拼写规律| |提升层|语篇中过去进行时、代词、副词、介词等语法综合应用|10空语法填空以家庭照片记叙文为载体，如9题填“was asking”考查过去进行时语境运用，17题“happier”渗透形容词比较级，体现真实情境中的语言能力发展|

《英语 基础模块2》（外研版 第二版） Unit 1 I Love My Family (Grammar in Use（1）)同步过关练习 一、单项选择（8题） 1．At eight last night, my grandparents ________ tea in the living room. A．drink B．drank C．were drinking D．was drinking 2．My little cousin was ________ a kite when I called him yesterday afternoon. A．fly B．flying C．flies D．flew 3．Which word has the same -ing rule as riding? A．make—making B．put—putting C．teach—teaching D．walk—walking 4．—What ________ your mother doing at that time? —She ________ lunch for us. A．were; was cooking B．was; was cooking C．was; were cooking D．were; cooked 5．The children were playing games ________ their father was putting up the tent. A．because B．before C．while D．after 6．Which sentence focuses on an action in progress in the past? A．We had dinner at six. B．We were having dinner at six. C．We have dinner at six. D．We will have dinner at six. 7．My parents ________ putting up a tent when we arrived at the park. A．am B．is C．was D．were 8．Listen! The teacher is asking, “What ________ you doing at this time yesterday?” A．are B．were C．was D．do 二、语法填空（10题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 A Warm Family Photo Last Friday afternoon, our English teacher asked us to bring one family photo to class. I chose a picture from a sunny Sunday in a small park near my home. It was not a new picture, but it always makes me think of the love in my family. Before the lesson, I cleaned the photo and put it in a small bag. I wanted to share it clearly with my classmates. In the photo, my father 9．________ (ask) us to stand under a tall tree, 10．________ my brother wanted to run to the grass. My mother was standing beside 11．________ (I) with a big smile. She was folding a map 12．________ (careful), because she wanted to find the best place for lunch. At the same time, my grandparents were sitting near the river and talking about their young days. My father was 13．________ (put) up a blue tent, and I was looking 14．________ the tent rope in my hand. My aunt's two 15．________ (child) were playing with a small ball near us. Soon, we found a quiet corner 16．________ everyone could sit together. Grandma looked 17．________ (happy) than before when we began to sing an old family song. The photo also reminds me of one small thing. The wind blew hard, and one side of the tent fell down. No one got angry. Instead, we started 18．________ (help) each other and fixed it quickly. My father held the pole, and my brother passed him the rope. My mother asked us to stay calm and keep smiling. When I look at the picture now, I know family love is not only in big words. It is also in small actions, warm smiles, and the time we spend together. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版 第二版） Unit 1 I Love My Family (Grammar in Use（1）)同步过关练习 一、单项选择（8题） 1．At eight last night, my grandparents ________ tea in the living room. A．drink B．drank C．were drinking D．was drinking 【答案】C 【解析】考点：过去进行时与主谓一致。At eight last night 表示过去某一具体时刻，grandparents 是复数主语，所以用 were drinking。本题易错点：学生容易只看到过去时间就选一般过去时 drank，忽略“当时正在进行”的语义。 2．My little cousin was ________ a kite when I called him yesterday afternoon. A．fly B．flying C．flies D．flew 【答案】B 【解析】考点：was / were + V-ing 结构。was 后要接动词 -ing 形式，fly 变为 flying，表示昨天打电话时正在放风筝。本题易错点：学生容易把 was 后误接动词原形或过去式。 3．Which word has the same -ing rule as riding? A．make—making B．put—putting C．teach—teaching D．walk—walking 【答案】A 【解析】考点：动词 -ing 变化规则。ride 属于去 e 加 ing，make 也属于同类变化；put 是双写末尾辅音字母，teach 和 walk 是直接加 ing。本题易错点：学生容易只记“加 ing”，忽略去 e 和双写规则。 4．—What ________ your mother doing at that time? —She ________ lunch for us. A．were; was cooking B．was; was cooking C．was; were cooking D．were; cooked 【答案】B 【解析】考点：过去进行时特殊疑问句和答语。your mother 是单数主语，问句用 What was ... doing，答语也应保持 She was cooking。本题易错点：学生容易受 your 影响误选 were，或答语时态前后不一致。 5．The children were playing games ________ their father was putting up the tent. A．because B．before C．while D．after 【答案】C 【解析】考点：while 连接同时进行的动作。children were playing 和 father was putting up 都是过去某时正在进行的延续性动作，应用 while。本题易错点：学生容易按中文顺序选 before 或 after，忽视两个动作同时发生。 6．Which sentence focuses on an action in progress in the past? A．We had dinner at six. B．We were having dinner at six. C．We have dinner at six. D．We will have dinner at six. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：过去进行时与一般过去时辨析。were having 强调过去六点时“正在吃饭”；had dinner 只说明过去发生过吃饭这件事。本题易错点：学生容易把所有过去时间都理解为一般过去时。 7．My parents ________ putting up a tent when we arrived at the park. A．am B．is C．was D．were 【答案】D 【解析】考点：was / were 的主语搭配。My parents 是复数主语，过去进行时中应使用 were putting。本题易错点：学生容易只看到 parents 前有 my，忽视 parents 本身是复数。 8．Listen! The teacher is asking, “What ________ you doing at this time yesterday?” A．are B．were C．was D．do 【答案】B 【解析】考点：过去进行时特殊疑问句。at this time yesterday 表示过去某一时刻，you 与 were 搭配，所以问句为 What were you doing。本题易错点：学生容易受 Listen 影响误选现在进行时 are。 二、语法填空（10题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 A Warm Family Photo Last Friday afternoon, our English teacher asked us to bring one family photo to class. I chose a picture from a sunny Sunday in a small park near my home. It was not a new picture, but it always makes me think of the love in my family. Before the lesson, I cleaned the photo and put it in a small bag. I wanted to share it clearly with my classmates. In the photo, my father 9．________ (ask) us to stand under a tall tree, 10．________ my brother wanted to run to the grass. My mother was standing beside 11．________ (I) with a big smile. She was folding a map 12．________ (careful), because she wanted to find the best place for lunch. At the same time, my grandparents were sitting near the river and talking about their young days. My father was 13．________ (put) up a blue tent, and I was looking 14．________ the tent rope in my hand. My aunt's two 15．________ (child) were playing with a small ball near us. Soon, we found a quiet corner 16．________ everyone could sit together. Grandma looked 17．________ (happy) than before when we began to sing an old family song. The photo also reminds me of one small thing. The wind blew hard, and one side of the tent fell down. No one got angry. Instead, we started 18．________ (help) each other and fixed it quickly. My father held the pole, and my brother passed him the rope. My mother asked us to stay calm and keep smiling. When I look at the picture now, I know family love is not only in big words. It is also in small actions, warm smiles, and the time we spend together. 【答案】asked 【解析】考点：动词时态。根据语境和全文过去时间 Last Friday afternoon 可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用 asked。本题易错点：学生容易看到后文 wanted 就忽视全文时态一致。 【答案】but 【解析】考点：并列连词。前半句说父亲让大家站在树下，后半句说弟弟想跑到草地上，前后语义有转折关系，故填 but。本题易错点：学生容易机械填 and，忽视两句之间的转折。 【答案】me 【解析】考点：人称代词宾格。beside 是介词，后接宾格代词，I 应变为 me。本题易错点：学生容易只记主格 I，而忽略介词后要用宾格。 【答案】carefully 【解析】考点：形容词变副词。空格修饰动词短语 was folding a map，应使用副词 carefully。本题易错点：学生容易直接填形容词 careful，忽略副词修饰动词。 【答案】putting 【解析】考点：过去进行时中的现在分词。was 后接 V-ing，put 需双写 t 再加 ing，故填 putting。本题易错点：学生容易漏写双写规则，误写成 puting。 【答案】at 【解析】考点：固定搭配介词。look at 意为“看”，句意为“我正看着手里的帐篷绳”，故填 at。本题易错点：学生容易只根据中文“看”漏填介词。 【答案】children 【解析】考点：名词复数。two 后接可数名词复数，child 的复数形式是不规则变化 children。本题易错点：学生容易按一般规则误写 childs。 【答案】where 【解析】考点：基础定语从句引导词。先行词是 a quiet corner，表示地点，后面从句 everyone could sit together 缺少地点状语，故填 where。本题易错点：学生容易看到 could sit 就随意填 that，忽略地点关系。 【答案】happier 【解析】考点：形容词比较级。空后有 than before，happy 应变为比较级 happier。本题易错点：学生容易漏看 than，仍填原级 happy。 【答案】helping 【解析】考点：非谓语动词固定用法。start doing sth. 表示“开始做某事”，此处应用 helping。本题易错点：学生容易把 start 后的动词误写为原形 help。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $