精品解析：山东临沂市蒙阴县2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量调研 七年级英语整本书阅读试题

2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量调研 七年级英语整本书阅读试题 2026.7 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共2页。满分50分，考试时间30分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 Classics: Grade 7: Sherlock Holmes and the Red-Headed League《福尔摩斯与红发会》, The Three Students《三个学生》, Anne of Green Gables《绿山墙的安妮》 一、选择划线单词的正确汉语意思。（《福尔摩斯与红发会》1-5小题；《三个学生》6-10小题；《绿山墙的安妮》11-20小题）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. A rich American with red hair began the League. When he died, he gave a lot of his money to the League. You can get four pounds a week to do easy work. It’s very good wages for only a little work. A. 工资 B. 奖金 C. 福利 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你每周可以得到四英镑来做轻松的工作。对于只需做一点工作来说，这是非常好的工资。 根据“You can get four pounds a week to do easy work.”可知，每周因工作获得的固定报酬属于工资。故选A。 2. But today I went to the office at ten o’clock, and the door was locked. (He takes a paper from his coat and gives it to Holmes.) This was on the door—The Red-Headed League is finished. June 23rd, 1890. A. 停业的 B. 暂停的 C. 上了锁的 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：但今天我十点钟去办公室时，门是锁着的。(他从大衣里拿出一张纸递给福尔摩斯。)这张纸是贴在门上的——红发会解散了。1890年6月23日. 根据前文“the door was locked”可知，此处描述的是门的物理状态，即“上了锁的”。locked意为“上了锁的”，是动词lock的过去分词作形容词，表示状态，符合语境。应填“上了锁的”。 3. Now and then he hits the ground outside the shop with his walking stick. Then he hits the door of the shop. Spaulding opens the shop door and looks out. A. 触摸 B. 敲打 C. 查看 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他时不时用手杖敲打商店外面的地面。然后他敲打商店的门。斯波尔丁打开店门向外看。 触摸touch；敲打hit；查看look at。根据“with his walking stick”可知是用手杖敲击地面和门，动作应为“敲打”。 4. Well, I was very pleased, Mr Holmes. I went home feeling very happy. But that evening I began to think again. “Copying from a book is strange work for a man to do,” I thought. A. 无聊的 B. 奇怪的 C. 轻松的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗯，我很高兴，福尔摩斯先生。我回家时感到非常开心。但那天晚上我又开始思考：“抄书对一个男人来说是奇怪的工作。” 无聊的boring；奇怪的strange；轻松的relaxing。结合语境，作者觉得男人做抄书工作很不寻常，划线单词strange意为“奇怪的”。 5. Spaulding often went down to the cellar. “What’s he doing down there?” I thought. Suddenly, I thought about tunnels! “Is Spaulding making a tunnel?” I thought. “To another building?” A. 隧道 B. 山洞 C. 过道 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：突然，我想到了隧道！“斯波尔丁是在挖隧道吗？”我想。 tunnel隧道；cave山洞；corridor过道。根据单词“tunnels”的词义可知，意为“隧道”，且结合下文“To another building?”通向另一栋建筑，符合语境。故选A。 6. Tomorrow is the first day of an important examination, and I’m one of the examiners. Today, at three o’clock, the three exam papers arrived for me to check. A. 出题人 B. 考生 C. 考官 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是重要考试的第一天，而我是考官之一。今天三点钟，三份考试试卷送到了我这里供我查阅。 出题人question-setter；考生candidate；考官examiner。根据“the exam papers arrived for me to read”可知，试卷送来让“我”阅，说明“我”是负责阅卷的考官，而非考生或出题人。 7. What did you find? Small pieces of pencil. Did somebody break and sharpen a pencil? A. 削尖 B. 切割 C. 扔掉 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你发现了什么？铅笔的小碎片。有人折断并削尖了一支铅笔吗？ 削尖sharpen；切割cut；扔掉throw away。根据“Small pieces of pencil”可知是削铅笔产生的碎片，推测出是削尖铅笔。 8. Gilchrist hears you coming, quickly takes his running shoes, and runs into your bedroom to hide. One shoe leaves some black mud behind the curtain. And I found the same black mud on your shoes. A. 沙子 B. 颜料 C. 泥土 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉尔克里斯特听到你来了，迅速拿起他的跑鞋，跑进你的卧室躲起来。一只鞋在窗帘后留下了一些黑泥。而且我在你的鞋上也发现了同样的黑泥。 mud意为“泥土；泥浆”。根据语境和常识可知，跑步鞋上容易沾染的是户外的“泥土”，且black mud符合语境逻辑。“沙子”通常用sand表示，“颜料”通常用paint或pigment表示，均不符合此处语境。应填“泥土”。 9. That window does not open, Mr Holmes. Nobody can enter the room through there. A. 出去 B. 进入 C. 看守 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那扇窗户打不开，福尔摩斯先生。没人能通过那里进入房间。 根据前句“That window does not open”可知窗户无法打开，因此没人能通过那里“进入”房间，故enter意为“进入”。 10. “You looked at the exam papers,” I said to him. “Did you copy them?” “Yes,” he said. “I did.” “Then you can’t take the exam,” I said. “Think of your father. He was an honest man, and you must be honest too.” A. 聪明的 B. 勇敢的 C. 诚实的 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你看了试卷，”我对他说。“你抄了吗？”“是的，”他说。“我抄了。”“那你不能参加考试，”我说。“想想你的父亲。他是一个诚实的人，你也必须诚实。” 聪明的clever；勇敢的brave；诚实的honest。根据语境，学生承认作弊是不诚实的行为，老师提及父亲是为了教导学生要像父亲一样正直诚实。文中划线单词honest意为“诚实的”。 11. “It’s not very interesting,” says Anne. “I’m an orphan and I live in an orphanage with a lot of other children. I’m alone in the world. No one wants me or loves me. I really want a family…” A. 独自的 B. 特殊的 C. 伤心的 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“这没什么有趣的，”安妮说。“我是个孤儿，我和很多其他孩子住在孤儿院。在这个世界上我是独自的。没有人想要我或爱我。我真的想要一个家庭……” alone独自的；special特别的；sad难过的。根据“I’m an orphan”及“No one wants me or loves me”可知，此处强调安妮孤身一人，没有家人，alone意为“独自的”。应填：独自的。 12. “Oh, Diana, I’m very sorry,” says Anne. “But don’t worry, I can help you. Marilla has some good medicine for high temperatures. I'm going to get it.” Anne runs upstairs and gets the bottle of medicine. A. 药 B. 食物 C. 饮品 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“哦，戴安娜，实在对不起，”安妮说道，“不过别担心，我能帮你。玛丽拉有治高烧的特效药，我这就去拿。”安妮跑上楼，拿来了那瓶药。 medicine药；food食物；drink饮品。根据“for high temperatures”可知是治发烧的，推测出是药。应填：药。 13. Marilla says, “Mrs Barry wants to thank you. Minnie May is feeling well today. And she says you can play with Diana again.” “Oh, that’s wonderful!” says Anne happily. “Can I go see her now?” “Yes, you can,” says Marilla. “I’m proud of you, Anne.” A. 开心的 B. 自豪的 C. 激动的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Marilla说：“Barry太太想感谢你。Minnie May今天感觉好多了。她还说你可以再和Diana一起玩了。”“哦，那太好了！”Anne高兴地说。“我现在可以去看她吗？”“可以，”Marilla说，“我为你感到骄傲，Anne。” 开心的happy；自豪的proud；激动的excited。结合语境Anne救了人得到感谢，Marilla为此感到骄傲。固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。 14. “Now let’s play a very exciting game,” says Diana. “Who can climb to the top of your house?” “The top of your house...” says Josie. “But that's dangerous.” “No, it's not dangerous,” says Anne. “I’m brave. I can do it! I’m going to climb to the top of your house, Diana.” A. 强壮的 B. 胆小的 C. 勇敢的 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】“现在让我们来玩一个非常刺激的游戏，”戴安娜说，“谁能爬到你家房子的屋顶上？”“你家房子的屋顶……”乔西说，“但那很危险。”“不，不危险，”安妮说，“我很勇敢。我能做到！我要爬到你家房子的屋顶上，戴安娜。” 强壮的strong；胆小的timid；勇敢的brave。根据上文“No, it’s not dangerous”可知安妮不觉得危险，认为自己很勇敢。 15. The boat starts to go under water. “What can I do?” she thinks. Then she sees a big tree and she catches a branch with her hands. Anne is cold and wet and she can’t move. A. 树干 B. 树叶 C. 树枝 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：船开始下沉。“我能做什么？”她想。然后她看到一棵大树，用手抓住了一根树枝。安妮又冷又湿，动弹不得。 树干trunk；树叶leaf；树枝branch。根据“Then she sees a big tree and she catches a branch with her hands.”可知，她抓住的是树的一部分，branch意为“树枝”，符合语境。 16. Anne and Diana play together every day. Sometimes they play in the garden and other times they play in the woods. On rainy days they read books and tell stories. A. 草地 B. 树林 C. 田野 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安妮和戴安娜每天一起玩。有时她们在花园里玩，有时她们在树林里玩。在下雨天，她们读书和讲故事。 草地grassland；树林woods；田野field。根据原文中的“woods”可知，她们有时在树林里玩耍。woods意为“树林”。 17. One day Gilbert takes her long hair in his hand and says, “Carrots! Carrots!” Then he laughs loudly. Anne looks at Gilbert and she is very angry. “I hate you, Gilbert!” She takes her slate and hits Gilbert on the head with it. A. 故意地 B. 大声地 C. 低声地 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一天，吉尔伯特抓着她的长发说：“胡萝卜！胡萝卜！”然后他大声地笑了起来。安妮看着吉尔伯特，她非常生气。“我讨厌你，吉尔伯特！”她拿起石板用它打了吉尔伯特的头。 根据语境，吉尔伯特在捉弄安妮，这种恶作剧得逞后的笑通常是比较张扬的，且loudly本身即为loud的副词形式，意为“大声地”，符合语境。 18. “Why are you crying, Anne?” asks Marilla. “Oh, Marilla, it’s something terrible,” says Anne, crying. “Diana’s mother is very angry with me. She says Diana was ill on Saturday!” A. 糟糕的 B. 伤心的 C. 愚蠢的 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你为什么哭，安妮？”玛丽拉问。“哦，玛丽拉，是件很糟糕的事，”安妮哭着说，“戴安娜的妈妈非常生我的气。她说戴安娜星期六生病了！” 糟糕的terrible；伤心的sad；愚蠢的stupid。根据语境，安妮在哭泣且戴安娜的妈妈很生气，可知发生了不好的事情。A项“糟糕的”符合题意；B项“伤心的”通常形容人的心情；C 项“愚蠢的”不符合语境。 19. Anne’s face is white and she doesn’t speak. She slowly opens her eyes. “I’m not dead, but my leg hurts a lot. I can’t walk.” A. 酸痛 B. 骨折 C. 疼痛 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安妮脸色苍白，不说话。她慢慢睁开眼睛：“我没死，但我的腿很疼。我走不了路。” sore酸痛（通常指肌肉酸胀）；骨折broken；疼痛hurt。原文明确说“疼得走不了路”，故划线单词意为“疼痛”。 20. Marilla has a problem. She cannot see well because her eyes are tired and weak. “My poor eyes! I need new glasses,” she thinks. “I’m going to buy them tomorrow.” A. 受伤的 B. 虚弱的 C. 疲劳的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽拉有个问题。她看不清楚，因为她的眼睛又累又虚弱。“我可怜的眼睛！我需要一副新眼镜。” 她心想，“我明天就去买。” “受伤的”英文为injured；“虚弱的”英文为weak；“疲劳的”英文为tired。根据“her eyes are tired and weak”可知，weak在此处形容眼睛视力不好，意为“虚弱的”，与tired并列。 二、（《福尔摩斯与红发会》21-25小题；《绿山墙的安妮》26-30小题）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据小说《福尔摩斯与红发会》内容，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 21. The Red-Headed League is a league for men with red hair. In this story, Jabez Wilson and his assistant Vincent Spaulding both have red hair. 22. When Wilson answers their newspaper advertisement, he goes to work in their office from ten o’clock to three o’clock every day. Then Spaulding and Ross have time to make their tunnel in the cellar. 23. Spaulding worked at the shop in front of the bank for half wages. He often works in the cellar to dig the tunnel. The league was finished and they were ready to rob the bank. 24. Saturday is the best day because the bank is not open and the thieves have two days to get away. 25. Sherlock Holmes is clever and careful. He can always find some things that other people can’t see. He is also brave and acts quickly when they try to catch the thieves. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了《福尔摩斯与红发会》的故事。红头发当铺老板杰贝兹·威尔逊被他的助手文森特·斯波尔丁欺骗，加入了一个专门为红发人设立的“红发会”，每天只需在办公室里抄写百科全书就能获得高薪。福尔摩斯识破了这是一个为了将威尔逊调离当铺、以便窃贼从地下室挖地道抢劫隔壁银行的阴谋，并最终成功抓获了罪犯。 【21题详解】 根据原文内容，红发会确实是专门为红发男子设立的，杰贝兹·威尔逊（Jabez Wilson）也是红头发。但是，他的助手文森特·斯波尔丁（Vincent Spaulding）并不是红头发，他是伪装成助手的罪犯约翰·克莱（John Clay），福尔摩斯正是通过观察发现斯波尔丁的裤子膝盖处有磨损和泥土，从而推断出他在挖地道。因此说两人都是红头发是错误的。 【22题详解】 根据原文，威尔逊加入红发会后的工作时间是每天上午10点到下午2点，共4小时，并非题干所述的从10点到3点（5小时）。其目的是在威尔逊不在店铺的这4个小时里，斯波尔丁和同伙有时间挖掘地道。 【23题详解】 根据原文，斯波尔丁主动要求以半薪在威尔逊当铺做工，常借口去地下室干活实则挖隧道；红发会突然解散代表隧道完工，二人准备实施银行抢劫计划，本句表述正确。 【24题详解】 根据原文，窃贼选择周六动手，周六银行关门，周六、周日两天银行不营业，窃贼有两天充足的时间逃走、销赃，本句说法符合原文。 【25题详解】 根据全文情节，福尔摩斯观察细致、心思缜密，能发现常人忽略的线索；抓捕窃贼时果断迅速、十分勇敢，本句对人物的描述正确。 根据小说《绿山墙的安妮》内容，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 26. Diana drinks three glasses of cold strawberry juice. Then she wants to go home because she is not feeling well. Diana’s mother is angry because Diana is ill. 27. Anne puts medicine in the cake by mistake, so it tastes really bad. But Mrs Allan is so understanding that she smiles to Anne and says the medicine in the cake is a funny mistake. 28. Anne colors her hair green because black hair dye makes red hair turn green. She cuts it short and it makes her friends surprised. 29. Anne is in danger because the boat begins to go underwater. Luckily, Gilbert pulls her into his boat. Anne thanks Gilbert warmly and then they become good friends. 30. As Anne grows up, Matthew and Marilla are much happier that Anne comes to Green Gables. Of course Anne still makes mistakes, but she learns from her mistakes and uses her imagination (想象) to help her in her life and study. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述孤儿Anne被Matthew和Marilla收养来到绿山墙农舍，她想象力丰富、活泼爱闯祸，却善良真诚，在一次次犯错与成长中收获友谊、亲情与理想的故事。 【26题详解】 根据原文情节，Anne为了招待好友Diana，误把玛丽拉用来制作果酒的葡萄酒当成了草莓汁给Diana喝，导致Diana醉倒。Diana的母亲巴里太太误以为Anne故意灌醉女儿，因此非常生气并禁止她们来往，而不是因为Diana生病而生气。 【27题详解】 根据原文情节，Anne在准备茶点招待Allan太太时，误把止痛药（anodyne liniment）当成了香草精放进了蛋糕里，导致蛋糕味道极差。但Allan太太非常善解人意，她尝了一口后并没有责怪Anne，反而微笑着化解了Anne的尴尬，认为这是一个有趣的无心之失。本句描述正确。 【28题详解】 根据原文情节，Anne对自己的红头发非常不满意，她从一个流动小贩那里买了染发剂想把头发染成黑色，结果染发剂质量低劣，反而把她的头发染成了难看的绿色。为了摆脱这头绿发，她不得不把头发剪短，这让她的朋友们感到非常惊讶。 【29题详解】 Anne扮演“百合少女”坐船漂浮时，船底进水，她陷入危险。Gilbert确实划船救了她，但Anne并未“热情感谢”并与之成为好友。相反，她拒绝了Gilbert的和好请求。两人真正和解是在故事后期，这次事件并未立刻让他们成为朋友。 【30题详解】 根据全文内容，Matthew与Marilla后来十分庆幸收养Anne；Anne时常闯祸，但总能吸取教训，丰富的想象力也助力她学习与生活，本句表述符合原文。 三、（《三个学生》31-35小题；《绿山墙的安妮》36-40小题）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列描述，选择对应的人物。 A. Sherlock Holmes B. Doctor Watson C. Soames D. Bannister E. Gilchrist 31. ________ When he gambled his money away, I moved to the college to be a servant, but I always remembered Sir Jabez. He was good to me. So I did everything to help his son here. 32. ________ I have a letter here. Early this morning, I began to write to you. It says, "I'm not going to take the examination. I'm going to South Africa to work for the police there." 33. ________ “This is interesting. The pencil was long, and dark blue. Look at these pieces. And do you see the gold letters "NN"? It's at the end of a word. Do you know Johann Faber pencils?” 34. ________ “And running shoes have spikes! Of course! And he went into the room and put his shoes on the writing table, and a spike cut into it.” 35. ________ He suddenly began to feel ill when I told him about the papers. He sat down on a chair and I gave him a strong drink. Then I looked carefully at the table next to the window. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《三个大学生》，分别对应仆人班尼斯特、学生吉尔克里斯特、福尔摩斯、福尔摩斯、索姆斯五个人物台词。 【31题详解】 由关键信息“be a servant, help Sir Jabez’s son” 可知说话人是学院仆人班尼斯特Bannister，与选项D“Bannister”相对应。 【32题详解】 由关键信息“I’m not going to take the examination. I’m going to South Africa to work for the police”可知是学生吉尔克里斯特Gilchrist留下的信，与选项E“Gilchrist”相对应。 【33题详解】 由关键信息“The pencil was long, dark blue...Johan Faber pencils”是福尔摩斯观察物证时的台词，与选项A“Sherlock Holmes”相对应。 【34题详解】 由关键信息“And running shoes have spikes! Of course! And he went into the room and put his shoes on the writing table, and a spike cut into it.”可知本段为索姆斯结合现场痕迹做出的推理表述，与选项C“Soames”相对应。 【35题详解】 由关键信息“He suddenly began to feel ill when I told him about the papers…Then I looked carefully at the table next to the window.”可知本段是华生医生以第一视角记录现场情况，与选项B“Doctor Watson”相对应。 根据下列描述，选择对应的人物。 A. Anne Shirley B. Matthew C. Marilla D. Gilbert E. Diana 36. ________ “Please go and say sorry to Mrs Lynde. She’s not a bad woman, but she never thinks before she speaks.” 37. ________ “Let’s be friends. Your hair looks very pretty now.” 38. ________ “Let’s play a game with the boat. One of us gets into the boat and goes down the river to the big bridge. The other girls can walk to the bridge and we can meet there.” 39. ________ “But we want a boy, not a girl,” he says. 40. ________ “Anne!” she cries. “Look, your name’s in the newspaper! You’re the best student at the Queen’s College exam!” 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文需要根据《绿山墙的安妮》选择对应的人物。 【36题详解】 这句话要求“去跟林德太太道歉”，语气严肃且带有命令感，符合Marilla严厉、注重礼节的性格特征，故判断说话者为C。 【37题详解】 这句话主动提出“我们做朋友吧”，并称赞对方“头发现在看起来很好看”。Gilbert曾因嘲笑Anne的红头发而与她结怨，后主动和好，符合Gilbert的性格特征，故判断说话者为D。 【38题详解】 这句话提议“玩船的游戏”并描述了具体规则，充满想象力和冒险色彩。Anne富有想象力，喜欢编造游戏和冒险，符合其性格特征，故判断说话者为A。 【39题详解】 这句话表示“我们想要男孩，不是女孩”，Matthew最初的计划是收养男孩干农活，故判断说话者为B。 【40题详解】 这句话兴奋地喊道“你的名字登报了！你是女王学院考试第一！”，语气激动且喜悦。Diana是Anne最好的朋友，为Anne的成就感到骄傲，符合Diana的性格特征，故判断说话者为E。 四、（《福尔摩斯与红发会》41-45小题；《绿山墙的安妮》46-50小题）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. 根据小说《福尔摩斯与红发会》的故事情节，将下列句子重新排序。 A. Mr Wilson’s job at the Red-Headed League is to copy out from a large book. After 8 weeks, the League is finished and Mr Ross is missing. B. Holmes, Watson, Mr Jones and Mr Merryweather wait for the thieves to come out of the hole in the floor. C. Sherlock Holmes asks about Mr Wilson’s assistant and then he goes to look at the shop. D. Holmes catches Spaulding inside the bank strong-room, and three men are waiting for the thieves at the front door of the bank. E. Vincent Spaulding shows Mr Wilson an advertisement for someone new in the Red-Headed League. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是柯南・道尔侦探小说《福尔摩斯与红发会》的故事情节。故事围绕威尔逊先生遭遇的离奇“红发会”骗局，以及福尔摩斯识破银行劫案阴谋的过程展开。 【41题详解】 选项E意为“文森特・斯波尔丁给威尔逊先生看了一则红发会的招聘广告。”这是整个故事的开端，骗局的起点，也是威尔逊先生卷入事件的契机，因此排在第1位。 【42题详解】 选项A意为“威尔逊先生在红发会的工作是抄写大部头书籍。八周后，红发会解散，罗斯先生也消失了。”这是骗局的发展过程，也是事件的转折点 —— 红发会的突然消失让威尔逊先生产生怀疑，因此排在第2位。 【43题详解】 选项C意为“夏洛克・福尔摩斯向威尔逊先生询问他的助手，之后前往他的店铺查看。”这是福尔摩斯介入案件的关键步骤，通过调查助手和店铺，他初步识破了骗局背后的银行劫案阴谋，因此排在第3位。 【44题详解】 选项B意为“福尔摩斯、华生、琼斯警官和梅里韦瑟先生在银行金库等待窃贼从地板下的地道出来。”这是故事的高潮部分，福尔摩斯设下埋伏，等待窃贼行动，因此排在第4位。 【45题详解】 选项D意为“福尔摩斯在银行金库中抓住了斯波尔丁，同时有三个人在银行前门等着抓捕窃贼。”这是故事的结局，窃贼被一网打尽，阴谋被彻底挫败，因此排在第5位。 42. 根据小说《绿山墙的安妮》的故事情节，将下列句子重新排序。 A. Anne has many accidents in summer: she hurts her leg, turns her hair green and falls into a river. B. After Matthew dies and Marilla has eye problems, Gilbert learns about Anne’s trouble. He gives up his position at the White Sands school, so Anne can become a teacher near her home to look after Marilla. C. Matthew and Marilla want a boy to help them on the farm, but they get an orphan girl Anne by mistake. D. Mrs Lynde laughs at Anne’s look and makes Anne angry. Later Anne says sorry to her. Anne makes a new best friend Diana and enjoys her new life. E. Diana’s little sister Minnie May falls seriously ill. Anne uses medicine to look after her all night. The girl gets well soon and Anne can play with Diana again. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. E ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是小说《绿山墙的安妮》的故事情节。主要讲述了孤儿安妮被绿山墙兄妹马修和玛丽拉误收后，在农场里成长的故事。 【42题详解】 选项C意为“马修和玛丽拉想要一个男孩帮忙打理农场，却意外收到了孤女安妮”。这是整个故事的开端，也是安妮命运的转折点，她从此进入了绿山墙的生活，因此排在第1位。 【43题详解】 选项D意为“林德太太嘲笑安妮的外貌，惹得安妮发怒，后来安妮向她道歉；安妮还结识了挚友戴安娜，逐渐适应并享受新生活”。这是安妮融入绿山墙的关键过程，她学会了道歉，也找到了友谊，因此排在第2位。 【44题详解】 选项E意为“戴安娜的妹妹米妮・梅得了重病，安妮整夜用药照顾她，米妮・梅很快康复，安妮也得以继续和戴安娜玩耍”。这一情节展现了安妮的善良与勇敢，也巩固了她和戴安娜的友谊，因此排在第3位。 【45题详解】 选项A意为 “安妮在夏天遇到了不少意外：摔伤腿、把头发染成绿色、还掉进了河里”。这些充满趣味的小插曲，生动展现了安妮活泼、爱幻想的性格，也是她在绿山墙生活的重要组成部分，因此排在第4位。 【46题详解】 选项B意为“马修去世后，玛丽拉患上眼疾，吉尔伯特得知安妮的困境后，主动让出白沙学校的职位，让安妮能在家附近教书，方便照顾玛丽拉”。这是故事的结局，安妮放弃了大学机会，选择守护绿山墙，体现了她的责任与担当，因此排在第5位。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量调研 七年级英语整本书阅读试题 2026.7 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共2页。满分50分，考试时间30分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 Classics: Grade 7: Sherlock Holmes and the Red-Headed League《福尔摩斯与红发会》, The Three Students《三个学生》, Anne of Green Gables《绿山墙的安妮》 一、选择划线单词的正确汉语意思。（《福尔摩斯与红发会》1-5小题；《三个学生》6-10小题；《绿山墙的安妮》11-20小题）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. A rich American with red hair began the League. When he died, he gave a lot of his money to the League. You can get four pounds a week to do easy work. It’s very good wages for only a little work. A. 工资 B. 奖金 C. 福利 2. But today I went to the office at ten o’clock, and the door was locked. (He takes a paper from his coat and gives it to Holmes.) This was on the door—The Red-Headed League is finished. June 23rd, 1890. A. 停业的 B. 暂停的 C. 上了锁的 3. Now and then he hits the ground outside the shop with his walking stick. Then he hits the door of the shop. Spaulding opens the shop door and looks out. A. 触摸 B. 敲打 C. 查看 4. Well, I was very pleased, Mr Holmes. I went home feeling very happy. But that evening I began to think again. “Copying from a book is strange work for a man to do,” I thought. A. 无聊的 B. 奇怪的 C. 轻松的 5. Spaulding often went down to the cellar. “What’s he doing down there?” I thought. Suddenly, I thought about tunnels! “Is Spaulding making a tunnel?” I thought. “To another building?” A. 隧道 B. 山洞 C. 过道 6. Tomorrow is the first day of an important examination, and I’m one of the examiners. Today, at three o’clock, the three exam papers arrived for me to check. A. 出题人 B. 考生 C. 考官 7. What did you find? Small pieces of pencil. Did somebody break and sharpen a pencil? A. 削尖 B. 切割 C. 扔掉 8. Gilchrist hears you coming, quickly takes his running shoes, and runs into your bedroom to hide. One shoe leaves some black mud behind the curtain. And I found the same black mud on your shoes. A. 沙子 B. 颜料 C. 泥土 9. That window does not open, Mr Holmes. Nobody can enter the room through there. A. 出去 B. 进入 C. 看守 10. “You looked at the exam papers,” I said to him. “Did you copy them?” “Yes,” he said. “I did.” “Then you can’t take the exam,” I said. “Think of your father. He was an honest man, and you must be honest too.” A. 聪明的 B. 勇敢的 C. 诚实的 11. “It’s not very interesting,” says Anne. “I’m an orphan and I live in an orphanage with a lot of other children. I’m alone in the world. No one wants me or loves me. I really want a family…” A. 独自的 B. 特殊的 C. 伤心的 12. “Oh, Diana, I’m very sorry,” says Anne. “But don’t worry, I can help you. Marilla has some good medicine for high temperatures. I'm going to get it.” Anne runs upstairs and gets the bottle of medicine. A. 药 B. 食物 C. 饮品 13. Marilla says, “Mrs Barry wants to thank you. Minnie May is feeling well today. And she says you can play with Diana again.” “Oh, that’s wonderful!” says Anne happily. “Can I go see her now?” “Yes, you can,” says Marilla. “I’m proud of you, Anne.” A. 开心的 B. 自豪的 C. 激动的 14. “Now let’s play a very exciting game,” says Diana. “Who can climb to the top of your house?” “The top of your house...” says Josie. “But that's dangerous.” “No, it's not dangerous,” says Anne. “I’m brave. I can do it! I’m going to climb to the top of your house, Diana.” A. 强壮的 B. 胆小的 C. 勇敢的 15. The boat starts to go under water. “What can I do?” she thinks. Then she sees a big tree and she catches a branch with her hands. Anne is cold and wet and she can’t move. A. 树干 B. 树叶 C. 树枝 16. Anne and Diana play together every day. Sometimes they play in the garden and other times they play in the woods. On rainy days they read books and tell stories. A. 草地 B. 树林 C. 田野 17. One day Gilbert takes her long hair in his hand and says, “Carrots! Carrots!” Then he laughs loudly. Anne looks at Gilbert and she is very angry. “I hate you, Gilbert!” She takes her slate and hits Gilbert on the head with it. A. 故意地 B. 大声地 C. 低声地 18. “Why are you crying, Anne?” asks Marilla. “Oh, Marilla, it’s something terrible,” says Anne, crying. “Diana’s mother is very angry with me. She says Diana was ill on Saturday!” A. 糟糕的 B. 伤心的 C. 愚蠢的 19. Anne’s face is white and she doesn’t speak. She slowly opens her eyes. “I’m not dead, but my leg hurts a lot. I can’t walk.” A. 酸痛 B. 骨折 C. 疼痛 20. Marilla has a problem. She cannot see well because her eyes are tired and weak. “My poor eyes! I need new glasses,” she thinks. “I’m going to buy them tomorrow.” A. 受伤的 B. 虚弱的 C. 疲劳的 二、（《福尔摩斯与红发会》21-25小题；《绿山墙的安妮》26-30小题）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据小说《福尔摩斯与红发会》内容，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 21. The Red-Headed League is a league for men with red hair. In this story, Jabez Wilson and his assistant Vincent Spaulding both have red hair. 22. When Wilson answers their newspaper advertisement, he goes to work in their office from ten o’clock to three o’clock every day. Then Spaulding and Ross have time to make their tunnel in the cellar. 23. Spaulding worked at the shop in front of the bank for half wages. He often works in the cellar to dig the tunnel. The league was finished and they were ready to rob the bank. 24. Saturday is the best day because the bank is not open and the thieves have two days to get away. 25. Sherlock Holmes is clever and careful. He can always find some things that other people can’t see. He is also brave and acts quickly when they try to catch the thieves. 根据小说《绿山墙的安妮》内容，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 26. Diana drinks three glasses of cold strawberry juice. Then she wants to go home because she is not feeling well. Diana’s mother is angry because Diana is ill. 27. Anne puts medicine in the cake by mistake, so it tastes really bad. But Mrs Allan is so understanding that she smiles to Anne and says the medicine in the cake is a funny mistake. 28. Anne colors her hair green because black hair dye makes red hair turn green. She cuts it short and it makes her friends surprised. 29. Anne is in danger because the boat begins to go underwater. Luckily, Gilbert pulls her into his boat. Anne thanks Gilbert warmly and then they become good friends. 30. As Anne grows up, Matthew and Marilla are much happier that Anne comes to Green Gables. Of course Anne still makes mistakes, but she learns from her mistakes and uses her imagination (想象) to help her in her life and study. 三、（《三个学生》31-35小题；《绿山墙的安妮》36-40小题）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列描述，选择对应的人物。 A. Sherlock Holmes B. Doctor Watson C. Soames D. Bannister E. Gilchrist 31. ________ When he gambled his money away, I moved to the college to be a servant, but I always remembered Sir Jabez. He was good to me. So I did everything to help his son here. 32. ________ I have a letter here. Early this morning, I began to write to you. It says, "I'm not going to take the examination. I'm going to South Africa to work for the police there." 33. ________ “This is interesting. The pencil was long, and dark blue. Look at these pieces. And do you see the gold letters "NN"? It's at the end of a word. Do you know Johann Faber pencils?” 34. ________ “And running shoes have spikes! Of course! And he went into the room and put his shoes on the writing table, and a spike cut into it.” 35. ________ He suddenly began to feel ill when I told him about the papers. He sat down on a chair and I gave him a strong drink. Then I looked carefully at the table next to the window. 根据下列描述，选择对应的人物。 A. Anne Shirley B. Matthew C. Marilla D. Gilbert E. Diana 36. ________ “Please go and say sorry to Mrs Lynde. She’s not a bad woman, but she never thinks before she speaks.” 37. ________ “Let’s be friends. Your hair looks very pretty now.” 38. ________ “Let’s play a game with the boat. One of us gets into the boat and goes down the river to the big bridge. The other girls can walk to the bridge and we can meet there.” 39. ________ “But we want a boy, not a girl,” he says. 40. ________ “Anne!” she cries. “Look, your name’s in the newspaper! You’re the best student at the Queen’s College exam!” 四、（《福尔摩斯与红发会》41-45小题；《绿山墙的安妮》46-50小题）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. 根据小说《福尔摩斯与红发会》的故事情节，将下列句子重新排序。 A. Mr Wilson’s job at the Red-Headed League is to copy out from a large book. After 8 weeks, the League is finished and Mr Ross is missing. B. Holmes, Watson, Mr Jones and Mr Merryweather wait for the thieves to come out of the hole in the floor. C. Sherlock Holmes asks about Mr Wilson’s assistant and then he goes to look at the shop. D. Holmes catches Spaulding inside the bank strong-room, and three men are waiting for the thieves at the front door of the bank. E. Vincent Spaulding shows Mr Wilson an advertisement for someone new in the Red-Headed League. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 42. 根据小说《绿山墙的安妮》的故事情节，将下列句子重新排序。 A. Anne has many accidents in summer: she hurts her leg, turns her hair green and falls into a river. B. After Matthew dies and Marilla has eye problems, Gilbert learns about Anne’s trouble. He gives up his position at the White Sands school, so Anne can become a teacher near her home to look after Marilla. C. Matthew and Marilla want a boy to help them on the farm, but they get an orphan girl Anne by mistake. D. Mrs Lynde laughs at Anne’s look and makes Anne angry. Later Anne says sorry to her. Anne makes a new best friend Diana and enjoys her new life. E. Diana’s little sister Minnie May falls seriously ill. Anne uses medicine to look after her all night. The girl gets well soon and Anne can play with Diana again. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $