精品解析：山西阳泉市城区2025—2026学年度七年级第二学期期末教学质量监测试题 英语

阳泉市2025—2026学年度 七年级第二学期期末教学质量监测试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷答题卡相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回， 听力部分（共15分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Jogging. B. Dancing. C. Playing tennis. 7. A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 8. A. In a museum. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hospital. 9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A waitress. 10. A. He likes the weather in Russia. B. He will go to Russia this winter, too. C. Winter is not the best time to visit Russia. 三、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A happy spring break (春假) Time In April Purpose (目的) To relax, 11. __________ nature, and spend time with family. Experience ●Our kite fell 12. __________ times, I felt very upset. ●We ran slowly, feeling the soft wind. ●The kite soon flew high. ●We enjoyed the time 13. __________. Meaning ●I felt calm and 14. __________ ●It makes sweet family memories ●Happiness comes from a small 15. __________ 笔试部分（共85分） 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的对话内容。在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello? B: Hi, it’s Teng Fei. _________1_________ A: It’s wonderful! I’m in Taiyuan Fantawild (方特)! B: That sounds amazing. _________2_________ A: It’s sunny. It’s about 18℃ here. B: That’s warm. What are you doing right now? A: _________3_________ My brother Joe is here, too. B: Is he with you? A: _________4_________ He’s riding roller coasters (过山车) now. B: Well, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to make zongzi together? A: When and where is it? B: At 9:00 a.m. at my house, see you then. A: OK. _________5_________ 【答案】1. How is it going? 2. What’s the weather like there? / How is the weather there? 3. I’m visiting the park. / I’m walking around. 4. No, he isn’t. 5. See you. / See you then. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Teng Fei和A之间的一通电话对话，A在太原方特游玩，两人聊到天气、活动和端午节计划。 【1题详解】 根据下文A的回答“It’s wonderful!”可知，Teng Fei在问候对方近况或心情。电话问候中常用“How is it going?”或“How are you?”，结合答语中对状况的描述，“How is it going?”更为贴切。 【2题详解】 根据下文A的回答“It’s sunny. It’s about 18°C here.”可知，Teng Fei在询问天气。询问天气的常用句型为“What’s the weather like there?”或“How’s the weather there?”。 【3题详解】 根据问句“What are you doing right now?”可知，答语需用现在进行时（be + doing）。结合上文提到的地点“Taiyuan Fantawild”，回答正在参观公园或四处逛逛符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据上文“Is he with you?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需用 Yes/No 回答。结合后文“He’s riding roller coasters now.”可知，弟弟并不在说话人身边，应作否定回答。 【5题详解】 根据上文约定时间和地点后说“see you then”以及A回答“OK.”可知此处应为礼貌的道别语。常用“See you then.”或“See you.”来表示再见。 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer vacation, I went to Mount Cangshan in Yangquan with my parents. It was a wonderful and happy trip that I will never ____6____. We started our trip early in the morning. The weather was cool and nice. When we ____7____ Mount Cangshan, I was amazed deeply. The mountain was green and the water was ____8____. The air was fresh, too. I was completely lost in the beautiful ____9____. It was much cooler on the mountain ____10____ it was a perfect place to escape the hot summer (避暑). We climbed the mountain slowly step by step. ____11____, we saw tall trees, lovely flowers and cute birds. We stood at the top of the mountain and enjoyed the wonderful views ____12____. Everything looked so beautiful. We took lots of nice photos to record the beautiful moments. Later, we enjoyed delicious local food near the mountain. The food was great and it was ____13____ local flavor (风味). Mount Cangshan is a great treasure of my hometown Yangquan. I love its mountains, water and tasty food, I hope I can visit Mount Cangshan again next holiday. 6. A. remember B. forget C. understand 7. A. went away B. stayed in C. arrived at 8. A. clear B. mobile C. untidy 9. A. sights B. show C. sunshine 10. A. but B. because C. so 11. A. At the start B. In the end C. On the way 12. A. below B. above C. behind 13. A. late for B. full of C. absent from 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述作者去年暑假和父母游览阳泉藏山的经历，描写山间优美风光、登山见闻与特色美食，表达对家乡藏山的喜爱与重游的期盼。 【6题详解】 句意：这是一场美妙愉快的旅行，我永远不会忘记。 旅途十分美好，对应不会遗忘，forget“忘记”贴合语境。remember“记住”、understand“理解”语义相反，不符合文意。 【7题详解】 句意：当我们抵达藏山时，我被深深震撼了。 后文描写山间景色，arrived at“到达”适配抵达景区的情节。went away“离开”、stayed in“待在里面”和初见山景的逻辑冲突。 【8题详解】 句意：山郁郁葱葱，河水清澈见底。 用来形容山间湖水，clear“清澈的”贴合山水美景描写。mobile“可移动的”、untidy“杂乱的”不能形容水体。 【9题详解】 句意：我完全沉醉在这美丽的风景之中。 前文描写青山、净水、清新空气，sights“风景、景色”概括自然风光。show“演出”、sunshine“阳光”概括片面。 【10题详解】 句意：山上凉快得多，所以这里是避暑的绝佳去处。 前半句是原因，后半句是结果，so“因此”表顺承因果。but“但是”表转折、because“因为”表原因，逻辑颠倒不匹配。 【11题详解】 句意：我们一步一步慢慢爬山，沿途看见了高大的树木、可爱的小花和小鸟。 登山途中沿路所见，On the way“在路上、沿途”贴合爬山过程。At the start“一开始”、In the end“最后”无法概括全程所见景物。 【12题详解】 句意：我们站在山顶，欣赏下方绝美的风景。 站在山顶，景物都在脚下，below“在下方”符合空间位置。above“在上方”、behind“在后面”方位逻辑错误。 【13题详解】 句意：食物十分美味，满是本地风味。 固定搭配be full of，意为“充满、富含”，贴合美食带有当地特色的描述。late for“迟到”、absent from“缺席”语义不通。 六、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 China has a large number of traditional folk stories (传统民间故事). These old stories have been told for thousands of years. We can learn a lot from them. ____14____ When Kong Rong was four, he shared pears with his family. He chose the smallest pear and gave big ones to his brothers. His polite act won great praise (赞赏). The story tells us to respect elders, care for the young and learn to share with others. ____15____ Two high mountains blocked (阻碍) the old man’s way. He worked with his family to dig (挖) them away, ignoring (忽视) others’ laughs. His strong will moved the gods, who finally removed the mountains. It teaches us that we should never give up! ____16____ A girl was lost in the sea and turned into a bird named Jingwei. She kept carrying stones to fill the sea every day. This story shows strong will and great mind, encouraging people to go for their goals bravely. ____17____ A thief (贼) wanted to steal a bell. He covered (遮住) his own ears, thinking others could not hear its sound. Soon he was caught. The story warns us never to cheat (欺骗) ourselves, because the truth can never be hidden. ____18____ A boy fell into a water vat (缸) while playing. Other children ran away in fear, but Sima Guang stayed calm. He broke the vat with a stone to save his friend. It tells us to stay calm and use mind in dangerous situations. A. Jingwei Fills the Sea B. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat C. Kong Rong Shares Pears D. The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains E. Covering Ears to Steal a Bell 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. A 17. E 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五个中国传统民间故事，每个故事都蕴含深刻的道德寓意，旨在传递尊敬长辈、坚持不懈、勇敢追梦、不自欺欺人以及冷静应对危险等人生道理。 【14题详解】 根据段落内容“When Kong Rong was four, he shared pears with his family. He chose the smallest pear and gave big ones to his brothers.”可知，该段讲述的是孔融让梨的故事，对应标题C“Kong Rong Shares Pears”。 【15题详解】 根据段落内容“Two high mountains blocked the old man's way. He worked with his family to dig them away... His strong will moved the gods”可知，该段讲述的是愚公移山的故事，对应标题D“The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains”。 【16题详解】 根据段落内容“A girl was lost in the sea and turned into a bird named Jingwei. She kept carrying stones to fill the sea every day.”可知，该段讲述的是精卫填海的故事，对应标题A“Jingwei Fills the Sea”。 【17题详解】 根据段落内容“A thief wanted to steal a bell. He covered his own ears, thinking others could not hear its sound. Soon he was caught.”可知，该段讲述的是掩耳盗铃的故事，对应标题E“Covering Ears to Steal a Bell”。 【18题详解】 根据段落内容“A boy fell into a water vat while playing... Sima Guang stayed calm. He broke the vat with a stone to save his friend.”可知，该段讲述的是司马光砸缸的故事，对应标题B“Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat”。 B 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 April 23 was World Book Day. To celebrate this special day, some schools held wonderful reading activities. Many students took part in them and read classic articles aloud together. One famous article is The Most Lovable People (最可爱的人). It is written to show respect for our Chinese soldiers. On April 22, the remains of twelve Chinese soldiers returned to our motherland. Students chose to read this article aloud to pay tribute (致敬) to them. They also shared their feelings after reading. A student named Zhang Yiduo said he was very moved. Those brave soldiers were not afraid of difficulties. They gave up their lives for our country. Thanks to them, we can live a peaceful and happy life now. A school leader said, “Reading is not only about learning history, but also about letting students feel the spirit of these heroes. Keep the heroes in mind, and pass it down from generation to generation (一代又一代).” 19. When is the World Book Day? A. On April 22. B. On April 23. C. On May 23. 20. Why did students read The Most Lovable People aloud? A. To learn English well. B. To practice speaking skills. C. To pay tribute to Chinese soldiers. 21. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The soldiers were afraid of difficulties. B. Students have no feelings for the heroes. C. The soldiers gave their lives for our country. 22. What’s the meaning of the underlined words? A. 热闹的 B. 和平的 C. 拥挤的 23. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Chinese soldiers B. One famous article C. A meaningful reading activity 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界读书日学校开展的朗读活动，学生通过朗读《最可爱的人》来致敬中国军人，传承英雄精神。 【19题详解】 第一段提到“April 23 was World Book Day.”，世界读书日在4月23日。 【20题详解】 第二段提到“Students chose to read this article aloud to pay tribute to them.”，学生朗读是为了向中国士兵致敬。 【21题详解】 第三段提到“They gave up their lives for our country.”，军人为国家献出了生命。 【22题详解】 第三段提到“Thanks to them, we can live a peaceful and happy life now.”，多亏了这些战士，我们现在的生活是和平的，“peaceful”意为“和平的”。 【23题详解】 全文围绕世界读书日朗读《最可爱的人》致敬英雄展开，因此最佳标题是“一次有意义的朗读活动”。 C 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On April 19, 2026, something amazing happened in Beijing. A humanoid (类人的) robot named “Lightning” finished a half-marathon (半程马拉松) in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This was faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It was the first time a robot beat (打败) humans in a long-distance race. The race was held in Beijing Yizhuang. Over 100 robot teams and 12,000 human runners took part. The robot “Lightning” was made by Honor. It had long legs and a strong body, designed like a top athlete (运动员). It used advanced motors (先进的电机) and batteries (电池) to run fast and keep balance. Last year, the best robot time was 2 hours and 40 minutes. But in just one year, robots improved a lot. Many people were surprised. This shows how fast robot technology is growing. It makes us think: What amazing things will robots do next? 24. How long did the robot take to finish the half-marathon this year? A. 50 minutes and 26 seconds. B. 57 minutes and 20 seconds. C. 2 hours and 40 minutes. 25. How did the robot run fast and keep balance? A. By using wheels and sensors. B. By using advanced motors and batteries. C. By having strong legs and arms. 26. Why was the robot’s performance surprising to many people? A. It was slower than last year’s robot time. B. It was faster than expected and beat the human record. C. It looked like a real human. 27. In the last paragraph, what does “This shows how fast robot technology is growing” mean? A. Robot technology is developing very quickly. B. Robots are getting more expensive. C. Robots can only grow in Beijing. 28. What is the main idea of the whole text? A. The development of marathon races in China. B. The differences between human runners and robot runners. C. A robot that beat the human half-marathon record and its meaning. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了2026年4月19日在北京亦庄举行的半程马拉松比赛中，类人机器人“闪电”以50分26秒的成绩完赛，首次在长跑中击败人类选手，展现了机器人技术的飞速发展。 【24题详解】 根据文章第一段“A humanoid robot named ‘Lightning’ finished a half-marathon in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds.”可知，今年机器人完赛用时为50分26秒。 【25题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“It used advanced motors and batteries to run fast and keep balance.”可知，机器人使用先进的电机和电池来跑得快并保持平衡。 【26题详解】 根据文章第二段“This was faster than the human world record... It was the first time a robot beat humans in a long-distance race.”以及第三段“Many people were surprised.”可知，机器人不仅速度快得超乎预期，而且首次击败人类选手并打破人类纪录，所以让人惊讶。 【27题详解】 根据画线句“This shows how fast robot technology is growing”以及前文“Last year, the best robot time was 2 hours and 40 minutes. But in just one year, robots improved a lot.”可知，机器人一年内进步巨大，说明技术发展迅速，该句意为“机器人技术发展非常快”。 【28题详解】 全文围绕机器人“闪电”在半程马拉松中击败人类选手并打破人类纪录这一事件展开，并讨论了其意义和机器人技术的发展。选项C“一个击败人类半马纪录的机器人及其意义”最符合主旨。 D 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Some people say they can feel changes in the weather. They say their bodies give them clues: they may have headaches, or their joints (关节) hurt. Scientists are studying this idea. ____29____ ____30____ He is a doctor and teacher at a university in the US. He studies how weather affects people’s health. “It’s a new idea, but more scientists are interested in it,” he says. Martin’s study looks at migraines — very bad headaches. He and his team shared their study results at a big meeting. ____31____ They found that when the temperature goes up by 10%, people with headaches get them more easily. In 2013, Martin also found something new. ____32____ If lightning is near someone’s home, the chance of having a bad headache goes up a lot. Rain and other weather changes also seem to cause headaches. Martin isn’t sure why this happens. He thinks our bodies react (反应) to weather changes. When a storm is coming, the body feels changes in air pressure and humidity (湿度). ____33____ A. Dr. Vincent Martin is one of these scientists. B. He found that lightning also affects people with bad headaches. C. They studied how temperature changes affect headaches. D. People with headaches are more sensitive to cold weather. E. Scientists call this “meteoropathy” — how weather affects health. F. These changes can also make people have headaches. 【答案】29. E 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家研究天气变化如何影响人体健康，特别是引起头痛的现象及相关研究发现。 【29题详解】 根据文章“Scientists are studying this idea.”可知，此处应进一步说明这个想法或现象的名称。选项E“Scientists call this ‘meteoropathy ’—how weather affects health.”承接上文，解释了该现象的术语。 【30题详解】 根据文章“He is a doctor and teacher at a university in the US.”可知，空白处需引入一位男性人物。选项A“Dr. Vincent Martin is one of these scientists.”引入了具体人物Martin，与下文He指代一致。 【31题详解】 根据文章“They found that when the temperature goes up by 10%, people with headaches get them more easily.”可知，前文应提及关于温度的研究。选项C“They studied how temperature changes affect headaches.”引出了温度变化的研究主题。 【32题详解】 根据文章“If lightning is near someone’s home, the chance of having a bad headache goes up a lot.”可知，空白处应涉及闪电与头痛的关系。选项B“He found that lightning also affects people with bad headaches.”概括了这一新发现。 【33题详解】 根据文章“When a storm is coming, the body feels changes in air pressure and humidity.”可知，空白处应说明这些变化带来的后果。选项F“These changes can also make people have headaches.”中“These changes”指代前文的气压和湿度变化，并总结了结果。 E 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello everyone! Welcome back to my channel! Look at this beautiful city—Yangquan. It is a small city in eastern Shanxi. It is known as “the first city founded by the Communist Party of China” (中国共产党创建的第一城). With the hard work of the government (政府) and the people, it is developing green energy and smart production. And now it has convenient (便利的) transport (交通) to nearby cities. At the same time, local people work hard to develop tourism (旅游业) by building four cultural features and four famous scenic spots (景点). There are many wonderful places to visit. Today, Yangquan is not just a coal city. It is becoming a popular tourist destination (目的地) with fresh air, beautiful views and rich culture. ◆To develop city culture and make the city better, people build the four cultural features. Every year, many students from different places have their study trips here to learn the city’s great history and remember the brave heroes. four cultural features 四城 Red Culture (红色文化) Science Fiction (科幻文化) Industrial Memory (工业记忆) Fossil Culture (化石文化) To attract visitors and develop tourism, people create four famous scenic spots. Among them, Niangziguan is a famous place of interest in Yangquan. It has old Great Wall passes (要塞), clean water and beautiful mountains. It is popular with travel bloggers (博主). four famous scenic spots 四景 Hundred-Regiment Campaign Memorial Niangziguan Scenic Area Cangshan Scenic Area Guanshan Scenic Area 34. What is Yangquan known as? __________________________________________________________ 35. How do local people develop tourism? __________________________________________________________ 36. Why do many students come to Yangquan for study trips? __________________________________________________________ 37. How many more million visitors were there in 2025 than (比) in 2023? __________________________________________________________ 38. Which of the four cultural features and four famous scenic spots did you visit? Why did you visit there? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. “The first city founded by the Communist Party of China”. 35. By building four cultural features and four famous scenic spots. 36. To learn the city’s great history and remember the brave heroes. 37. 1.44 million. 38. I visited Niangziguan Scenic Area. Because it has beautiful mountains and clear water, and I can enjoy the charming natural scenery and learn its historical culture there. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山西阳泉这座城市。 【34题详解】 根据文章第2段“It is known as ‘the first city founded by the Communist Party of China’.”可知，阳泉被称为“中国共产党创建的第一城”。 【35题详解】 根据文章第3段“At the same time, local people work hard to develop tourism by building four cultural features and four famous scenic spots .”可知，当地人通过打造四大文化特色与四大知名景区，大力发展旅游业。 【36题详解】 根据文章第5段“Every year, many students from different places have their study trips here to learn the city’s great history and remember the brave heroes.”可知，学生们来阳泉游学是为了学习城市历史和缅怀英雄。 【37题详解】 根据文章图片2中的柱状图“Number of Visitors (million)”可知，2025年的游客数量为4.64百万，2023年的游客数量为3.2百万。4.64减去3.2等于1.44。2025年比2023年多1.44百万游客。 【38题详解】 本题为开放性问题，选择文中的一个文化特色或著名景点，并结合文章内容或个人想法给出合理的理由即可，答案不唯一，合理即可。 七、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat ____39____ how we eat are important. First, some people have fast food every week. That makes them put ____40____ weight and causes heart problems later. Second, eating three ____41____ a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast, so ____42____ is easy to find it hard to focus on work or studies. Also, some people eat too many sweet things. This can cause tooth problems. Remember: You are what you ____43____. 【答案】39. and 40. on 41. meals 42. it 43. eat 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了健康饮食对身心健康的重要性，指出了吃快餐、不吃早餐和吃太多甜食的危害，并给出建议。 【39题详解】 句意：我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要。根据“Both...and...”结构可知，此处需填并列连词and，与“Both”搭配，表示“两者都”。 【40题详解】 句意：那会使他们发胖并导致日后出现心脏问题。固定搭配put on weight“发胖、增加体重”，此处应用介词on。 【41题详解】 句意：第二，每天吃三餐很重要。根据“three…a day is important”可知，此处表示“一日三餐”，three后应用名词复数，meal“一餐”的复数形式meals符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：但有些人不吃早餐，所以很容易发现难以集中注意力于工作或学习。固定句型“It is+adj.+to do sth”，此处应用代词it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。 【43题详解】 句意：记住：人如其食。此处为谚语You are what you eat“人如其食”，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是you，应用动词原形eat。 B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个多余选项。 much skill they create so make lucky This term, many primary and middle schools in Beijing open AI literacy classes (人工智能通识课) for students. At Beijing No 8 High School, 8th grader Yan Xia ____44____ easy games with AI. “AI helped me draw, program (编程) and make the game faster,” Yan Xia said, “Then I had more time ____45____ it fun. And my classmates are also in high spirits.” Some people worry using AI too ____46____ makes students think little. However, students say AI literacy classes help them study better and learn more new useful ____47____. Good news: schools will open AI literacy classes step by step (逐步地) in Yangquan. We all look forward to the interesting AI literacy classes. Different grades have ____48____ different study choices for AI learning. 【答案】44. creates 45. to make 46. much 47. skills 48. their 【解析】 【导语】北京多地中小学开设人工智能通识课，介绍课程带来的好处，同时提及大众的担忧，并说明阳泉也将逐步开设该课程。 【44题详解】 句意：八年级学生Yan Xia用人工智能创作简单的游戏。主语Yan Xia是第三人称单数，且文章主要描述本学期的一般情况，时态为一般现在时；结合“easy games with AI”，备选词中create“创作、制作”符合“创作游戏”的语境，用三单形式creates。 【45题详解】 句意：然后我有更多时间让它变得有趣。结合前文“AI helped me draw, program (编程) and make the game faster”，AI简化了画图、编程流程，节省出时间，用来把游戏做得更有趣，此处是“make+宾语+形容词（make it fun让它有趣）”；固定搭配have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事”，不定式作后置定语。故填to make。 【46题详解】 句意：有些人担心过多使用人工智能会使学生思考变少。“makes students think little”是负面结果，此处需要体现“过度、过量”的限定词，too much意为“太多”。故填much。 【47题详解】 句意：学习更多新的有用技能。new useful修饰名词；前文提到“AI helped me draw, program (编程) and make the game faster”，这些都是实实在在的技能，skill 意为“技能”，是可数名词，前面有more修饰，应用复数形式skills。 【48题详解】 句意：不同的年级有他们不同的 AI 学习选择。结合“Different grades”，此处修饰名词choices，需用they的形容词性物主代词their，表示不同年级拥有它们各自的人工智能学习方案。 八、书面表达（共10分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 49. 2026年春季开学，按照教育部相关规定，我市中小学全面实行每日一节体育课。校园体育生活愈发缤纷多彩：有的在操场奔跑跳跃，有的在球场挥洒汗水，有的结伴练习跳绳……请你以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语报投稿，分享你的运动。 内容包括： * introduce your favorite sport * talk about one of your experiences about doing this sport * give some advice about how to keep healthy 要求：1.词数不少于70词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Let’s Do Exercise Together My favorite sport is running because it is easy and fun. I usually run in the park near my home every morning. It helps me build up my body and relax my mind after a long day of study. Last Friday, I had a running race with my classmates on the playground. Although I was very tired, I felt excited and proud when I crossed the finish line. My friends cheered for me and gave me warm hugs. To keep healthy, we should not only exercise every day but also have a balanced diet. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for us. Good sleep is also necessary. Let’s take action now and enjoy a healthy life together! 【解析】 【详解】［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：校园报刊投稿短文，夹叙夹议，一般现在时为主，回忆经历使用一般过去时 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的运动、讲述一次该项运动的亲身经历、给出保持健康的建议 确定人称：第一人称 I / my 注意事项：不少于70词，全文不得出现真实人名、校名 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构 开头段：点明自己最喜欢的运动，说明喜爱这项运动的理由与日常运动习惯 主体段：回忆一次完整的运动赛事经历，写出过程、自身感受与同伴互动 结尾段：分层给出保持健康的实用建议，最后发出号召升华主题。 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：介绍你最喜欢的运动 运动选择参考：running跑步、playing basketball打篮球、skipping rope跳绳、swimming游泳 喜爱理由：easy and fun简单有趣、make me strong让我强壮、release study pressure缓解学习压力 日常运动场景：run in the playground在操场跑步、play ball games after PE class课后打球、exercise in the community park在社区公园锻炼 运动带来的好处：build up body强身健体、relax mind放松大脑、improve stamina提升耐力。 要点二：讲述一次这项运动的经历 时间选择：Last Friday上周五、last PE class上次体育课、last school sports meeting上届校运会 事件内容：take part in a race参加比赛、have a match with classmates和同学竞赛、practice sports together结伴训练 过程与感受描写：feel tired感到疲惫、feel proud感到自豪、full of confidence充满自信 同伴互动细节：classmates cheer for me同学为我呐喊、get encouragement from friends收获朋友鼓励 要点三：给出保持健康的建议 运动层面：take exercise every day每日坚持锻炼、take PE class seriously认真上好体育课 饮食层面：keep a balanced diet均衡饮食、eat more fruit and vegetables多吃果蔬、stay away from junk food远离垃圾食品 作息层面：get enough sleep保证充足睡眠、never stay up late不熬夜 号召结尾句式：Let’s do sports together让我们一起运动、Let’s take exercise and keep fit一起锻炼保持健康。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阳泉市2025—2026学年度 七年级第二学期期末教学质量监测试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷答题卡相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回， 听力部分（共15分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Jogging. B. Dancing. C. Playing tennis. 7. A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 8. A. In a museum. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hospital. 9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A waitress. 10. A. He likes the weather in Russia. B. He will go to Russia this winter, too. C. Winter is not the best time to visit Russia. 三、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A happy spring break (春假) Time In April Purpose (目的) To relax, 11. __________ nature, and spend time with family. Experience ●Our kite fell 12. __________ times, I felt very upset. ●We ran slowly, feeling the soft wind. ●The kite soon flew high. ●We enjoyed the time 13. __________. Meaning ●I felt calm and 14. __________ ●It makes sweet family memories ●Happiness comes from a small 15. __________ 笔试部分（共85分） 四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的对话内容。在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello? B: Hi, it’s Teng Fei. _________1_________ A: It’s wonderful! I’m in Taiyuan Fantawild (方特)! B: That sounds amazing. _________2_________ A: It’s sunny. It’s about 18℃ here. B: That’s warm. What are you doing right now? A: _________3_________ My brother Joe is here, too. B: Is he with you? A: _________4_________ He’s riding roller coasters (过山车) now. B: Well, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to make zongzi together? A: When and where is it? B: At 9:00 a.m. at my house, see you then. A: OK. _________5_________ 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer vacation, I went to Mount Cangshan in Yangquan with my parents. It was a wonderful and happy trip that I will never ____6____. We started our trip early in the morning. The weather was cool and nice. When we ____7____ Mount Cangshan, I was amazed deeply. The mountain was green and the water was ____8____. The air was fresh, too. I was completely lost in the beautiful ____9____. It was much cooler on the mountain ____10____ it was a perfect place to escape the hot summer (避暑). We climbed the mountain slowly step by step. ____11____, we saw tall trees, lovely flowers and cute birds. We stood at the top of the mountain and enjoyed the wonderful views ____12____. Everything looked so beautiful. We took lots of nice photos to record the beautiful moments. Later, we enjoyed delicious local food near the mountain. The food was great and it was ____13____ local flavor (风味). Mount Cangshan is a great treasure of my hometown Yangquan. I love its mountains, water and tasty food, I hope I can visit Mount Cangshan again next holiday. 6. A. remember B. forget C. understand 7. A. went away B. stayed in C. arrived at 8. A. clear B. mobile C. untidy 9. A. sights B. show C. sunshine 10. A. but B. because C. so 11. A. At the start B. In the end C. On the way 12. A. below B. above C. behind 13. A. late for B. full of C. absent from 六、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，共52分） A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 China has a large number of traditional folk stories (传统民间故事). These old stories have been told for thousands of years. We can learn a lot from them. ____14____ When Kong Rong was four, he shared pears with his family. He chose the smallest pear and gave big ones to his brothers. His polite act won great praise (赞赏). The story tells us to respect elders, care for the young and learn to share with others. ____15____ Two high mountains blocked (阻碍) the old man’s way. He worked with his family to dig (挖) them away, ignoring (忽视) others’ laughs. His strong will moved the gods, who finally removed the mountains. It teaches us that we should never give up! ____16____ A girl was lost in the sea and turned into a bird named Jingwei. She kept carrying stones to fill the sea every day. This story shows strong will and great mind, encouraging people to go for their goals bravely. ____17____ A thief (贼) wanted to steal a bell. He covered (遮住) his own ears, thinking others could not hear its sound. Soon he was caught. The story warns us never to cheat (欺骗) ourselves, because the truth can never be hidden. ____18____ A boy fell into a water vat (缸) while playing. Other children ran away in fear, but Sima Guang stayed calm. He broke the vat with a stone to save his friend. It tells us to stay calm and use mind in dangerous situations. A. Jingwei Fills the Sea B. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat C. Kong Rong Shares Pears D. The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains E. Covering Ears to Steal a Bell B 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 April 23 was World Book Day. To celebrate this special day, some schools held wonderful reading activities. Many students took part in them and read classic articles aloud together. One famous article is The Most Lovable People (最可爱的人). It is written to show respect for our Chinese soldiers. On April 22, the remains of twelve Chinese soldiers returned to our motherland. Students chose to read this article aloud to pay tribute (致敬) to them. They also shared their feelings after reading. A student named Zhang Yiduo said he was very moved. Those brave soldiers were not afraid of difficulties. They gave up their lives for our country. Thanks to them, we can live a peaceful and happy life now. A school leader said, “Reading is not only about learning history, but also about letting students feel the spirit of these heroes. Keep the heroes in mind, and pass it down from generation to generation (一代又一代).” 19. When is the World Book Day? A. On April 22. B. On April 23. C. On May 23. 20. Why did students read The Most Lovable People aloud? A. To learn English well. B. To practice speaking skills. C. To pay tribute to Chinese soldiers. 21. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The soldiers were afraid of difficulties. B. Students have no feelings for the heroes. C. The soldiers gave their lives for our country. 22. What’s the meaning of the underlined words? A. 热闹的 B. 和平的 C. 拥挤的 23. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Chinese soldiers B. One famous article C. A meaningful reading activity C 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On April 19, 2026, something amazing happened in Beijing. A humanoid (类人的) robot named “Lightning” finished a half-marathon (半程马拉松) in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This was faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It was the first time a robot beat (打败) humans in a long-distance race. The race was held in Beijing Yizhuang. Over 100 robot teams and 12,000 human runners took part. The robot “Lightning” was made by Honor. It had long legs and a strong body, designed like a top athlete (运动员). It used advanced motors (先进的电机) and batteries (电池) to run fast and keep balance. Last year, the best robot time was 2 hours and 40 minutes. But in just one year, robots improved a lot. Many people were surprised. This shows how fast robot technology is growing. It makes us think: What amazing things will robots do next? 24. How long did the robot take to finish the half-marathon this year? A. 50 minutes and 26 seconds. B. 57 minutes and 20 seconds. C. 2 hours and 40 minutes. 25. How did the robot run fast and keep balance? A. By using wheels and sensors. B. By using advanced motors and batteries. C. By having strong legs and arms. 26. Why was the robot’s performance surprising to many people? A. It was slower than last year’s robot time. B. It was faster than expected and beat the human record. C. It looked like a real human. 27. In the last paragraph, what does “This shows how fast robot technology is growing” mean? A. Robot technology is developing very quickly. B. Robots are getting more expensive. C. Robots can only grow in Beijing. 28. What is the main idea of the whole text? A. The development of marathon races in China. B. The differences between human runners and robot runners. C. A robot that beat the human half-marathon record and its meaning. D 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Some people say they can feel changes in the weather. They say their bodies give them clues: they may have headaches, or their joints (关节) hurt. Scientists are studying this idea. ____29____ ____30____ He is a doctor and teacher at a university in the US. He studies how weather affects people’s health. “It’s a new idea, but more scientists are interested in it,” he says. Martin’s study looks at migraines — very bad headaches. He and his team shared their study results at a big meeting. ____31____ They found that when the temperature goes up by 10%, people with headaches get them more easily. In 2013, Martin also found something new. ____32____ If lightning is near someone’s home, the chance of having a bad headache goes up a lot. Rain and other weather changes also seem to cause headaches. Martin isn’t sure why this happens. He thinks our bodies react (反应) to weather changes. When a storm is coming, the body feels changes in air pressure and humidity (湿度). ____33____ A. Dr. Vincent Martin is one of these scientists. B. He found that lightning also affects people with bad headaches. C. They studied how temperature changes affect headaches. D. People with headaches are more sensitive to cold weather. E. Scientists call this “meteoropathy” — how weather affects health. F. These changes can also make people have headaches. E 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello everyone! Welcome back to my channel! Look at this beautiful city—Yangquan. It is a small city in eastern Shanxi. It is known as “the first city founded by the Communist Party of China” (中国共产党创建的第一城). With the hard work of the government (政府) and the people, it is developing green energy and smart production. And now it has convenient (便利的) transport (交通) to nearby cities. At the same time, local people work hard to develop tourism (旅游业) by building four cultural features and four famous scenic spots (景点). There are many wonderful places to visit. Today, Yangquan is not just a coal city. It is becoming a popular tourist destination (目的地) with fresh air, beautiful views and rich culture. ◆To develop city culture and make the city better, people build the four cultural features. Every year, many students from different places have their study trips here to learn the city’s great history and remember the brave heroes. four cultural features 四城 Red Culture (红色文化) Science Fiction (科幻文化) Industrial Memory (工业记忆) Fossil Culture (化石文化) To attract visitors and develop tourism, people create four famous scenic spots. Among them, Niangziguan is a famous place of interest in Yangquan. It has old Great Wall passes (要塞), clean water and beautiful mountains. It is popular with travel bloggers (博主). four famous scenic spots 四景 Hundred-Regiment Campaign Memorial Niangziguan Scenic Area Cangshan Scenic Area Guanshan Scenic Area 34. What is Yangquan known as? __________________________________________________________ 35. How do local people develop tourism? __________________________________________________________ 36. Why do many students come to Yangquan for study trips? __________________________________________________________ 37. How many more million visitors were there in 2025 than (比) in 2023? __________________________________________________________ 38. Which of the four cultural features and four famous scenic spots did you visit? Why did you visit there? __________________________________________________________ 七、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat ____39____ how we eat are important. First, some people have fast food every week. That makes them put ____40____ weight and causes heart problems later. Second, eating three ____41____ a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast, so ____42____ is easy to find it hard to focus on work or studies. Also, some people eat too many sweet things. This can cause tooth problems. Remember: You are what you ____43____. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个多余选项。 much skill they create so make lucky This term, many primary and middle schools in Beijing open AI literacy classes (人工智能通识课) for students. At Beijing No 8 High School, 8th grader Yan Xia ____44____ easy games with AI. “AI helped me draw, program (编程) and make the game faster,” Yan Xia said, “Then I had more time ____45____ it fun. And my classmates are also in high spirits.” Some people worry using AI too ____46____ makes students think little. However, students say AI literacy classes help them study better and learn more new useful ____47____. Good news: schools will open AI literacy classes step by step (逐步地) in Yangquan. We all look forward to the interesting AI literacy classes. Different grades have ____48____ different study choices for AI learning. 八、书面表达（共10分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 49. 2026年春季开学，按照教育部相关规定，我市中小学全面实行每日一节体育课。校园体育生活愈发缤纷多彩：有的在操场奔跑跳跃，有的在球场挥洒汗水，有的结伴练习跳绳……请你以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语报投稿，分享你的运动。 内容包括： * introduce your favorite sport * talk about one of your experiences about doing this sport * give some advice about how to keep healthy 要求：1.词数不少于70词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $