精品解析：广东省江门市恩平市2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中水平测试九年级 英语试卷 说明： 1. 英语试卷共12页，其中试题卷10页，答题卷2页。 2. 答卷前，考生先将考号和姓名等填写在答题卡上，选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 3. 考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What’s the girl going to do this afternoon? A. B. C. 2. What has Tom been used to using? A. B. C. 3. Where does Lucy want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the store. 4. What kind of music does the man like? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Light music. 5. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Sunday. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is the boy going to do this weekend? A. Visit Mo Yan’s hometown. B. Read Mo Yan’s novels. C. Watch a movie about Mo Yan. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the girl think of Park Geun-hye? A. She is strict. B. She is kind. C. She is brave. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where was Obama born? A. In Hawaii. B. In Kenya. C. In Kansas. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How should we treat others online? A. Be rude. B. Ignore them. C. Treat them as we want to be treated. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What should we do before sending a message online? A. Ask ourselves if we would say it to the person’s face. B. Send it immediately. C. Rewrite it many times. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Harry’s mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a manager. C. She is a teacher. 12. Why does Tom like being a reporter? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s boring. 听第七段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. What’s the woman? A. A restaurant owner. B. An interviewer. C. A cafe waitress. 14. When do people in New York usually go to restaurants? A. 5 p.m-6 p. m B. 7 p. m-8:30 p. m C. 8 p.m-9 p. m 15. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London? A. Italian restaurants. B. Indian restaurants. C. South American restaurants. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What color clothes is the speaker going to wear? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 17. Where will the speaker work this Christmas? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 18. Who encouraged the speaker to be one of the volunteers? A. The speaker’s father. B. Sally. C. The speaker’s friend. 19. How old was Sally last week? A. 68. B. 78. C. 80. 20. What did Sally give away to the poor children? A. Clothes. B. Money. C. Toys. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。每空一词，短文听两遍。 A ________ competition Time On the evening of ________ 12th, from 6:30 to 8:30. Place In the ________ of our school. Clothes Wear white shirts and dark ________ trousers. Phone number Call us here at ________. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jack! How is it going? B: Terrible. A: What’s wrong? B: You know we have to study online at home these days. ____1____ A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up. B: ____2____ A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself. B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework. A: She was right. ____3____ B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my basketball magazines. A: Oh, that’s kind of not fair. ____4____ B: I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early. A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you. B: ____5____ I hope my mum could understand me by that way. A. OK, thanks. I’ll take your advice. B. What should I do? C. I’m looking forward to your reply. D. Why don’t you talk to your mother? E. But I want to have free time to do things I like, too. F. You should finish your homework first. G. My mother makes me study all the time. 【答案】1. G 2. E 3. F 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack因居家上网课期间被妈妈要求一直学习、没有放松时间而感到烦闷，向朋友倾诉相关困扰，两人就此展开交流并探讨解决办法。 【1题详解】 Jack提到这些天要居家上网课，后文A的回应提到“她希望你努力学习长大后找份好工作”，此处需要引出妈妈对他的学习要求，G项“My mother makes me study all the time.”衔接上下文，自然引出A后续的劝解内容。 【2题详解】 A劝解Jack要努力学习，后文A又认同“你有时该有放松的时间”，此处Jack需要表达自己也想要空闲时间的诉求，E项“But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.”承接前文的劝解，自然引出A后续的认同观点。 【3题详解】 Jack说昨晚看篮球赛时妈妈让他停下来去写作业，A表示妈妈是对的，此处需要补充说明妈妈要求的合理性，F项“You should finish your homework first.”对应前文妈妈让他停下去写作业的场景，符合对话逻辑。 【4题详解】 Jack说写完作业后还是不被允许看篮球杂志，A觉得这不太公平，后文Jack回应“我试过了，但她根本不听”，此处A需要提出一个沟通的建议，D项“Why don’t you talk to your mother?”引出Jack后续尝试沟通却失败的内容，衔接自然。 【5题详解】 A建议Jack写一封信向妈妈解释自己的想法，后文Jack表示希望妈妈能通过这种方式理解自己，此处Jack需要回应接受这个建议，A项“OK, thanks. I’ll take your advice.”承接前文的建议，符合对话收尾的逻辑。 二、单项选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. — Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition. — A dream can’t come true ________ hard work. A. by B. across C. over D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪是我们几个中练习得最刻苦的，他在比赛中得了一等奖。 ——不努力，梦想就不会实现。 考查介词。by凭借；across从……一边到另一边；over在……上面；without没有。根据上文A dream can’t come true可知，此处应填入意为“没有”的介词。故选D。 7. It’s too hot in the room. Please keep the door ________. A. opening B. open C. opened D. to open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里太热了。请让门开着。 opening正在打开，现在进行分词/动名词；open开着的，形容词；opened被打开，过去分词；to open去打开，动词不定式。固定搭配“keep+ 宾语 + 形容词”，表示“使……保持某种状态”，此处指让门保持“开着”的状态，应用形容词open。 8. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some ________ food like zongzi. A. national B. useful C. traditional D. important 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：端午节在我们国家是重要的一天。在那天我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物。 national国家的；useful有用的；traditional传统的；important重要的。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival”和“like zongzi”并结合常识可知，粽子是端午节的传统食物。故填tradional。 9. ________ you travel around China, you will know more about its culture. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你环游中国，你将会更多地了解它的文化。 If如果；Unless除非；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“________ you travel around China, you will know more about its culture.”可知，主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，符合“主将从现”原则，且前后句意构成假设条件关系，应用If引导。 10. Luckily, nobody ________ in the car accident yesterday. A. injure B. hurt C. was cut D. was hurt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，昨天在车祸中没有人受伤。 injure使身体受伤，是动词原形；hurt伤害；was cut意为被切/割；was hurt被伤害，为一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时。主语“nobody”与动词“hurt”之间是被动关系，即“被伤害/受伤”，因此需要使用被动语态（be done）。“hurt”的过去分词形式为“hurt”。 11. Although he’s ________ fifty, he can still play tennis with the best. A. lively B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他将近五十岁了，但他仍然能和最好的人一起打网球。 lively活泼的；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；clearly清楚地。根据“Although”可知前后句意存在转折关系，后句表示他仍然能打好网球，暗示年龄较大但状态好。nearly fifty意为“将近五十岁”，符合语境。应填nearly。 12. —What do you do? —I’m an engineer. I ________ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much. A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是做什么工作的？——我是一名工程师，我在武汉的一家公司工作，我非常喜欢我的工作。 根据前句“I’m an engineer”可知，此处描述当前常态化的日常工作状态，要用一般现在时，主语是I，应填work。 13. —John, it’s raining outside. Where is your umbrella? —Someone else ________ mine by mistake. I can’t find it now. A. takes B. took C. will take D. is taking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，外面正在下雨，你的雨伞在哪里？——别人错拿了我的雨伞，我现在找不到它了。 根据后句“I can’t find it now”可知，错拿雨伞是已经发生在过去的动作，应填took。 14. —Whose is this pair of glasses? —It ________ be Max’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses in our class. A. might B. should C. need D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这副眼镜是谁的？——一定是Max的。他是我们班唯一戴眼镜的人。 might可能；should应该；need需要；must一定。根据“He’s the only one who wears glasses in our class.”可知，班里只有Max戴眼镜，所以推测眼镜一定是他的，表示肯定推测用must。 15. —Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy? —________. It depends on whether I’m free or not. A. I’m not sure B. Lucky you C. Thank you D. Have a good time 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，这周日你能和我一起去野餐吗？——我不确定，这取决于我是否有空。 I’m not sure我不确定；Lucky you你真幸运；Thank you谢谢你；Have a good time玩得开心。根据后句“It depends on whether I’m free or not”可知，此处表示还不能确定能否赴约，应填I’m not sure。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays more and more Chinese teenager find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do ____16____, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ____17____business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ____18____her parents were not in. She could do everything that she ____19____. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt ____20____. "Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I have my food?" She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she ____21____know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her ____22____very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and ____23____some food to eat. Many of teenagers are as ____24____as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, _____25_____their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn't depend too much on their parents. 16. A. homework B. shopping C. business D. housework 17. A. in B. at C. on D. with 18. A. so B. because C. but D. until 19. A. enjoyed B. managed C. pointed D. repaired 20. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored 21. A. mustn't B. didn't C. mightn't D. wouldn't 22. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents 23. A. made B. bought C. gave D. cooked 24. A. same B. angry C. silent D. simple 25. A. picking up B. hurrying up C. tidying up D. coming up 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍现在越来越多的中国青少年发现没有父母的生活更加艰难。他们不知道如何做家务，因为他们的父母几乎在家做每件事，这是一个大问题。作者列举了一个十四岁女孩的例子，告诉孩子们应该学习一些生活技能，不应该太依赖父母。 【16题详解】 句意：他们不知道如何做家务。 考查名词及语境理解。homework家庭作业；shopping购物；business商业；housework家务。根据下文because their parents do almost everything for them at home.因为他们的父母在家里几乎为他们做一切，可知此处应是他们不会做家务。故答案选D。 【17题详解】 句意：有一天她的父母出差去了，所以她不得不一个人呆在家里。 考查介词及语境理解。in在…里面；at在；on在…上面；with和…一起。根据后面的business 可知用介词 on, on business 固定词组，意为“出差”，故答案选C。 【18题详解】 句意：起初她以为她会很高兴，因为她父母不在。 考查连词及语境理解。so因此、所以，表示因果关系，引出结果；because因为，表示因果关系，引出原因；but但是，表示转折关系；until直到。根据At first she thought she would be happy以及her parents were not in. 可知，前后句表示因果关系，而且后半句是前半句的原因，故答案选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她可以做任何她喜欢做的事。 考查动词及语境理解。enjoyed喜欢；managed管理；pointed指向；repaired修理。根据上文she thought she would be happy她想她会很高兴的，结合She could do everything that she __4__.可知她可以做任何她喜欢做的事，故答案选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但是已经是下午六点了，她觉得饿了。 考查形容词及语境理解。hungry饥饿的；full满的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据下文it's time to have supper. Where can I have my food? 该吃晚饭了。我到哪里去找吃的呢?可知应是她感觉饿了，故答案选A。 【21题详解】 句意：后来她在冰箱里发现了一些食物，但她不知道如何做饭。 考查助动词及语境理解。mustn't不可以、禁止；didn't否定助动词；mightn't不可能；wouldn't不会。根据上文because their parents do almost everything for them at home. 可知，父母都为他们做了一切，他们在家什么都不做，所以此处应是她不知道如何做饭；know为实意动词，句子时态为一般过去时，所以这里需要加否定助动词didn't，故答案选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在那一刻，她非常想念她的父母。 考查名词及语境理解。cousin表兄弟姐妹；aunt阿姨、姑妈；brother兄弟；parents父母。联系上文语境，她的父母出差去了，她不知道如何做饭，可知此处是她非常想念她的父母，故答案选D。 【23题详解】 句意：最后，她只能去超市买一些食物吃。 考查动词及语境理解。made制造；bought买；gave给；cooked做饭。根据At last she could only go to the supermarket最后，她只能去超市，可知是去超市买了一些食物吃，故答案选B。 【24题详解】 句意：许多青少年和Joy一样。 考查形容词及语境理解。same相同的；angry生气的；silent沉默的；simple简单的。根据下文I think they should learn some basic life skills, 我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，结合Many of teenagers are as __9__as Joy. 可知，许多青少年和Joy一样。as same as与…一样，故答案选A。 【25题详解】 句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭，整理房间或打扮自己。 考查动词短语及语境理解。picking up捡起；hurrying up赶快；tidying up整理、收拾；coming up出现、发生。根据上文I think they should learn some basic life skills, 我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，以及后面的their rooms可知应是学会整理房间，故答案选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Teenager Hu Dongping, a “New Era Good Teenager” in China, has become a popular figure with his amazing robot inventions. Inspired by social needs he noticed on news programs, he started his creative journey by drawing designs and testing ideas. After months of hard work, his most famous invention—an intelligent elderly-care robot—came out. The robot can help the elderly with daily tasks like getting water and reminding them to take medicine. It also has a video call function, letting the elderly stay in touch with their families easily. What’s more, it is cheaper than many similar products, making it more popular among ordinary families. Hu says his success comes from his love for science and never giving up. He hopes his inventions can make people’s lives better. His story encourages thousands of teenagers to follow their dreams and use technology to solve real-life problems. 26. What inspired Hu Dongping to start his invention? A. His school’s science project. B. Social needs from news programs. C. His grandparents’ daily troubles. D. A robot competition’s requirements. 27. What is the main use of Hu’s intelligent robot? A. Helping students with homework. B. Assisting the elderly in daily life. C. Teaching people science knowledge. D. Guiding tourists in scenic spots. 28. Why is Hu’s robot popular among ordinary families? A. It looks more attractive. B. It has more functions. C. It is cheaper than similar products. D. It is easier to carry. 29. What does Hu Dongping think leads to his success? A. Good luck and family support. B. Love for science and perseverance. C. Teachers’ guidance and hard training. D. Rich experience and clever ideas. 30. What message does Hu’s story send to teenagers? A. Follow dreams and use technology to solve problems. B. Focus on studies and give up hobbies temporarily. C. Travel more to get new inspiration. D. Learn from famous inventors’ books. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“新时代好少年”胡东平受到新闻节目中社会需求的启发，发明了智能养老机器人，并以此鼓励青少年用科技解决现实问题。 【26题详解】 第一段提到：“Inspired by social needs he noticed on news programs”，说明胡东平受到新闻节目中社会需求的启发。 【27题详解】 第二段首句：“The robot can help the elderly with daily tasks”，说明机器人的主要用途是帮助老年人处理日常生活。 【28题详解】 第二段提到：“It is cheaper than many similar products, making it more popular among ordinary families”，说明价格便宜是它在普通家庭中受欢迎的原因。 【29题详解】 第二段提到：“Hu says his success comes from his love for science and never giving up”，即成功源于对科学的热爱和坚持不懈。 【30题详解】 最后一句：“His story encourages thousands of teenagers to follow their dreams and use technology to solve real-life problems”，说明他的故事鼓励青少年追随梦想并用科技解决问题。 B Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in northern China. It dates back to ancient times. Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭), it symbolizes wealth. Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year. Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be great to make jiaozi good-looking. As China is a large country, there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei Province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 31. What does Jiaozi symbolize in Chinese culture? A. Happiness. B. Wealth. C. Health. D. Togetherness. 32. Why do families traditionally make dumplings together on New Year’s Eve? A. To remember ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots. B. To practice and compete their wrapping skills. C. To hope for a good future for the coming year. D. To celebrate the harvest with each other. 33. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The art of making dumplings. B. A symbol of wealth and good luck. C. Different ways of making dumplings. D. The introduction of jiaozi. 34. Which can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A. Coin-filled dumplings are only in northern China. B. Inner Mongolia’s wrapper-making is more efficient. C. Jiaozi’s shape is purposely made like ancient gold ingots. D. Dumpling filling preferences may differ by region. 35. If a foreign friend wants to make jiaozi traditionally, what advice is best based on the passage? A. Focus on the most expensive filling. B. Press wrappers by hand like in Inner Mongolia. C. Know that wrapping skill is key to good-looking jiaozi. D. Only make them on New Year’s Eve. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，全面介绍中国饺子Jiaozi，依次介绍饺子的历史渊源、春节文化寓意、馅料与面皮制作要点、国内各地区包饺子的不同手法。 【31题详解】 第二段“Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots, it symbolizes wealth.”，句中直接说明饺子象征财富。 【32题详解】 第二段“As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.”，表明，人们吃饺子是期盼来年拥有美好未来。 【33题详解】 全文分段介绍饺子历史、文化寓意、制作、地域差异，整体是对饺子的完整介绍。 【34题详解】 第三段表明“Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings”，第四段“there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi”，结合两处可推断出，不同地区的人馅料喜好存在区别。 【35题详解】 第三段指出“Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping skill needs to be great to make jiaozi good-looking.”，说明面皮包制手艺是饺子美观的关键。 五、单词词组拼写。（本大题有10小题，每空1.5分，共15分。） 根据中文意思或首字母提示补全单词或词组（注意所用词的正确形式）。 36. Jane can look after herself while she is a________ at home. 【答案】alone##lone 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane在家独自待着的时候能照顾好自己。根据首字母提示和“look after herself”可知，此处表示“独自的”状态，形容词alone符合语境。 37. It’s important to keep a b________ between study and rest. 【答案】balance##alance 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学习和休息之间保持平衡很重要。根据首字母提示和“between study and rest”可知，此处指在二者之间保持平衡，balance“平衡”。 38. Our monitor wants to have a ________ (讨论) about the sports meeting with us. 【答案】discussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班长想和我们讨论运动会的事。 “讨论”在英文中表达为“discussion”，根据“a”可知，要用单数形式，have a discussion．表示“讨论”，故答案为discussion。 39. C________ with last year, my spoken English has been improved a lot. 【答案】Compared##ompared 【解析】 【详解】句意：和去年相比，我的英语口语进步了很多。根据首字母提示和固定搭配“compare with（与……相比）”可知，此处作状语需用过去分词Compared。 40. An elephant is able to use a lot of body language, i________ ear signals and gestures. 【答案】including##ncluding 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象能够使用很多肢体语言，包括耳朵信号和手势。空后是前句的包含内容，including是介词，意为“包括”，后面接列举的名词，在句中作状语，用来举例说明前文body language包含的内容。 41. Jane has ________ (意识到) that many people don’t have enough food to eat in the world. 【答案】realized 【解析】 【详解】句意：简意识到世界上还有很多人没有足够的食物吃。根据汉语提示可知，realize“意识到”；本句主语Jane后有助动词has，时态为现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，realize的过去分词形式为realized。 42. It’s important to develop a good h________ of reading English articles every day. 【答案】habit##abit 【解析】 【详解】句意：养成每天阅读英语文章的好习惯很重要。固定搭配a good habit意为“一个好习惯”，空格前有不定冠词a与形容词good，此处需要单数名词，在句中作develop的宾语。故填habit。 43. The old photo ________ (使想起) me of my happy childhood in the countryside. 【答案】reminds 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张旧照片让我想起在乡下快乐的童年。固定搭配remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某物”；主语the old photo是单数名词，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式reminds，在句中作谓语。故填reminds。 44. After years of hard work, he ________（实现）his dream of becoming a famous scientist finally. 【答案】achieved 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力工作，他终于实现了成为一名著名科学家的梦想。根据中文提示“实现”可知对应单词为achieve。结合句中时间状语“After years of hard work”以及副词“finally”，可知该动作已经完成，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。achieve的过去式为achieved。 45. The teacher always tells us that success b________ to those who never give up. 【答案】belongs##elongs 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师总是告诉我们，成功属于永不放弃的人。根据首字母提示和“The teacher always tells us that success…to those who never give up.”可知，此处为固定搭配belong to意为“属于”，表示成功属于永不放弃的人；主语success是不可数名词，主句为一般现在时，从句时态保持一致，谓语动词用三单形式belongs，在从句中作谓语。 六、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文，有两个多余。 chance, courage, difficulty, face, give up, grow, hope, journey, learn from, success, take risks, value Life is like a long ____46____. You never know what surprises or challenges are waiting for you along the way. It may be full of bright moments that make you smile, or unexpected hurdles that test your strength. When a ____47____ comes, some people choose to stay in their comfort zones, afraid of stepping into the unknown. While others, however, have the ____48____ to ____49____ and try new things, believing that great gains come with bold attempts. In this journey, it’s completely normal to meet ____50____. Maybe you’ll fail an important exam, or struggle to finish a difficult task. But instead of ____51____ when trouble hits, we should ____52____ these challenges bravely. Every mistake is not a defeat but a precious chance to ____53____ ourselves and become wiser. As we overcome each obstacle, we ____54____ stronger and more confident, moving closer to our goals little by little. Those who ____55____ every moment, stay positive and hold on to hope will finally taste the sweetness of success. Life’s true beauty lies in growing through hardships and making each step count. 【答案】46. journey 47. chance 48. courage 49. take risks 50. difficulties 51. giving up 52. face 53. learn from 54. grow 55. value 【解析】 【导语】本文将人生比作漫长旅途，阐述人生路上机遇与困难并存：有人畏惧未知、安于现状，有人拥有勇气敢于冒险；遇到挫折不应放弃，要勇敢直面挑战、从失误中成长，懂得珍惜每一段时光、心怀希望的人，终能收获成功，苦难中的成长正是生命真正的美好。 【46题详解】 句意：人生就像一场漫长的旅途。此处为固定搭配a long journey意为“漫长旅途”，将人生比喻为旅途。应填journey。 【47题详解】 句意：当机遇来临，有些人选择待在舒适区，害怕踏入未知。根据后文“try new things”可知，此处表示当机遇来临时，有些人害怕新的挑战，前文有不定冠词a，需用名词单数形式。应填chance。 【48题详解】 句意：然而另一些人拥有勇气去冒险、尝试新鲜事物，他们相信大胆尝试才能收获丰厚回报。此处为固定短语have the courage to do sth. 意为“有勇气做某事”，和前文害怕踏入未知的人形成对比。应填courage。 【49题详解】 句意：然而另一些人拥有勇气去冒险、尝试新鲜事物，他们相信大胆尝试才能收获丰厚回报。此处用“and”并列后文“try new things”（尝试新事物），对应“take risks” （冒险），动词形式保持一致，应填take risks。 【50题详解】 句意：在这段人生旅程中，遭遇困难是再正常不过的事。根据后文“Maybe you’ll fail an important exam, or struggle to finish a difficult task.”可知，此处表示遇到困难，泛指生活里各类磨难，difficulty是可数名词，用复数。应填difficulties。 【51题详解】 句意：可当困境降临时，我们不该放弃，而是要勇敢直面这些挑战。根据前文语境，人生中遇到困难很正常，那遇到困难时不放弃。空格前“instead of”后面接动名词，应填giving up。 【52题详解】 句意：可当困境降临时，我们不该放弃，而是要勇敢直面这些挑战。根据前文语境，人生中遇到困难很正常，那遇到困难时不放弃，应该勇敢面对挑战。空格前“should”后面用动词原形，应填face。 【53题详解】 句意：每一次失误都不是失败，而是宝贵的机会，让我们从中汲取经验、变得更睿智。根据前文“Every mistake is not a defeat”以及“but”表示转折可知，此处表示每次失误是吸取经验的一个机会，a chance to do sth.固定搭配，意为“一种做……的机会”。应填learn from。 【54题详解】 句意：克服每一道难关，我们都会变得更强大、更自信，一步步靠近自己的目标。根据前文“As we overcome each obstacle”可知，此处表示每克服一道难关，就能变得更强大。句子为一般现在时，主语“we”为复数人称，谓语动词用原形。应填grow。 【55题详解】 句意：那些珍惜每一段时光、保持乐观、心怀希望的人，终会品尝成功的甘甜。根据上下文语境可知，此处表示珍惜每段时光，此句为定语从句，先行词“Those”为复数，谓语动词用原形。应填value。 七、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t fire back. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is impolite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions. 56. What is the basic rule of behavior on the Internet? ________________________________________ 57. Why is it important to put yourself in others’ shoes when communicating online? ________________________________________ 58. What should you do before sending any message online? ________________________________________ 59. How should you respond when you find you have made a mistake in the chat room? ________________________________________ 60. What kind of personal questions are considered impolite to ask others online? ________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 如今，网络交流已成为我们生活的重要部分。请你以“How to Behave Well Online”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈在网络交流中我们应如何做到举止得体。 作文要求： How to Behave Well Online With the development of the Internet, communicating online has become a common part of our daily life. It’s important to know how to behave well in this virtual world. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. 57. Because it helps us understand how others might feel and communicate more properly. 58. Ask ourselves if we would say it to the person’s face. If not, rewrite and reread. 59. Correct ourselves and apologize to those we have offended. 60. Questions about age, sex and families. 61. 例文 How to Behave Well Online With the development of the Internet, communicating online has become a common part of our daily life. It’s important to know how to behave well in this virtual world. First, we should respect others’ beliefs and opinions. Never be rude or laugh at others. Second, communicate politely. Before sending messages, think if we would say it face to face. If someone makes a mistake, point it out gently. Third, protect personal privacy and don’t ask others’ private questions like age or family. Following these rules can make online communication better. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在网络交流中应遵循的基本行为规则，包括尊重他人、发送信息前的思考、对待错误的态度以及隐私保护等。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.”可推知，网络行为的基本规则是像希望被对待的那样对待他人。答案为原文信息，直接提取。 【57题详解】 根据文章第一段“Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.”可推知，换位思考可以帮助我们理解别人的感受并更好地交流。用Why来问，用Because来回答，应填Because it helps us understand how others might feel and communicate more properly. 【58题详解】 文章第二段“For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, ‘Would I say that to the person’s face?’ If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.”，整合两点要求作为答案，为原文信息概括。 【59题详解】 文章第三段“if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.”，提取关键动作直接作答。 【60题详解】 根据文章第三段“It is impolite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and families.”可推知，询问年龄、性别和家庭等属于不礼貌的个人问题。答案为原文信息，直接提取。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：网络交流中我们应如何做到举止得体 确定人称：第一人称（we） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目给定开头，总起句点明网络普及，引出“遵守网络礼仪很重要”的中心话题 主体段：分层罗列网络得体言行的具体做法（文章核心，分多条规则展开） 结尾段：总结升华，说明文明上网能营造和谐线上交流环境 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：尊重他人观点和信仰 具体做法：never be rude or laugh at others/respect others’ the beliefs/don’t judge others 要点二：有礼貌地沟通 具体做法：before sending messages, think if we would say it face to face/if someone makes a mistake, point it out gently/use some proper expressions, such as please, thank you/don’t fight with other because of different opinions 要点三：保护个人隐私 具体做法：don’t ask others’ private questions like age or family/don’t post others’ photos without permission 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中水平测试九年级 英语试卷 说明： 1. 英语试卷共12页，其中试题卷10页，答题卷2页。 2. 答卷前，考生先将考号和姓名等填写在答题卡上，选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 3. 考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What’s the girl going to do this afternoon? A. B. C. 2. What has Tom been used to using? A. B. C. 3. Where does Lucy want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the store. 4. What kind of music does the man like? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Light music. 5. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Sunday. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is the boy going to do this weekend? A. Visit Mo Yan’s hometown. B. Read Mo Yan’s novels. C. Watch a movie about Mo Yan. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the girl think of Park Geun-hye? A. She is strict. B. She is kind. C. She is brave. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where was Obama born? A. In Hawaii. B. In Kenya. C. In Kansas. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How should we treat others online? A. Be rude. B. Ignore them. C. Treat them as we want to be treated. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What should we do before sending a message online? A. Ask ourselves if we would say it to the person’s face. B. Send it immediately. C. Rewrite it many times. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Harry’s mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a manager. C. She is a teacher. 12. Why does Tom like being a reporter? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s boring. 听第七段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. What’s the woman? A. A restaurant owner. B. An interviewer. C. A cafe waitress. 14. When do people in New York usually go to restaurants? A. 5 p.m-6 p. m B. 7 p. m-8:30 p. m C. 8 p.m-9 p. m 15. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London? A. Italian restaurants. B. Indian restaurants. C. South American restaurants. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What color clothes is the speaker going to wear? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 17. Where will the speaker work this Christmas? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 18. Who encouraged the speaker to be one of the volunteers? A. The speaker’s father. B. Sally. C. The speaker’s friend. 19. How old was Sally last week? A. 68. B. 78. C. 80. 20. What did Sally give away to the poor children? A. Clothes. B. Money. C. Toys. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。每空一词，短文听两遍。 A ________ competition Time On the evening of ________ 12th, from 6:30 to 8:30. Place In the ________ of our school. Clothes Wear white shirts and dark ________ trousers. Phone number Call us here at ________. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jack! How is it going? B: Terrible. A: What’s wrong? B: You know we have to study online at home these days. ____1____ A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up. B: ____2____ A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself. B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework. A: She was right. ____3____ B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my basketball magazines. A: Oh, that’s kind of not fair. ____4____ B: I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early. A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you. B: ____5____ I hope my mum could understand me by that way. A. OK, thanks. I’ll take your advice. B. What should I do? C. I’m looking forward to your reply. D. Why don’t you talk to your mother? E. But I want to have free time to do things I like, too. F. You should finish your homework first. G. My mother makes me study all the time. 二、单项选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6. — Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition. — A dream can’t come true ________ hard work. A. by B. across C. over D. without 7. It’s too hot in the room. Please keep the door ________. A. opening B. open C. opened D. to open 8. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some ________ food like zongzi. A. national B. useful C. traditional D. important 9. ________ you travel around China, you will know more about its culture. A. If B. Unless C. Until D. Although 10. Luckily, nobody ________ in the car accident yesterday. A. injure B. hurt C. was cut D. was hurt 11. Although he’s ________ fifty, he can still play tennis with the best. A. lively B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 12. —What do you do? —I’m an engineer. I ________ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much. A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked 13. —John, it’s raining outside. Where is your umbrella? —Someone else ________ mine by mistake. I can’t find it now. A. takes B. took C. will take D. is taking 14. —Whose is this pair of glasses? —It ________ be Max’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses in our class. A. might B. should C. need D. must 15. —Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy? —________. It depends on whether I’m free or not. A. I’m not sure B. Lucky you C. Thank you D. Have a good time 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays more and more Chinese teenager find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do ____16____, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ____17____business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ____18____her parents were not in. She could do everything that she ____19____. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt ____20____. "Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I have my food?" She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she ____21____know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her ____22____very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and ____23____some food to eat. Many of teenagers are as ____24____as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, _____25_____their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn't depend too much on their parents. 16. A. homework B. shopping C. business D. housework 17. A. in B. at C. on D. with 18. A. so B. because C. but D. until 19. A. enjoyed B. managed C. pointed D. repaired 20. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored 21. A. mustn't B. didn't C. mightn't D. wouldn't 22. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents 23. A. made B. bought C. gave D. cooked 24. A. same B. angry C. silent D. simple 25. A. picking up B. hurrying up C. tidying up D. coming up 四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Teenager Hu Dongping, a “New Era Good Teenager” in China, has become a popular figure with his amazing robot inventions. Inspired by social needs he noticed on news programs, he started his creative journey by drawing designs and testing ideas. After months of hard work, his most famous invention—an intelligent elderly-care robot—came out. The robot can help the elderly with daily tasks like getting water and reminding them to take medicine. It also has a video call function, letting the elderly stay in touch with their families easily. What’s more, it is cheaper than many similar products, making it more popular among ordinary families. Hu says his success comes from his love for science and never giving up. He hopes his inventions can make people’s lives better. His story encourages thousands of teenagers to follow their dreams and use technology to solve real-life problems. 26. What inspired Hu Dongping to start his invention? A. His school’s science project. B. Social needs from news programs. C. His grandparents’ daily troubles. D. A robot competition’s requirements. 27. What is the main use of Hu’s intelligent robot? A. Helping students with homework. B. Assisting the elderly in daily life. C. Teaching people science knowledge. D. Guiding tourists in scenic spots. 28. Why is Hu’s robot popular among ordinary families? A. It looks more attractive. B. It has more functions. C. It is cheaper than similar products. D. It is easier to carry. 29. What does Hu Dongping think leads to his success? A. Good luck and family support. B. Love for science and perseverance. C. Teachers’ guidance and hard training. D. Rich experience and clever ideas. 30. What message does Hu’s story send to teenagers? A. Follow dreams and use technology to solve problems. B. Focus on studies and give up hobbies temporarily. C. Travel more to get new inspiration. D. Learn from famous inventors’ books. B Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in northern China. It dates back to ancient times. Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭), it symbolizes wealth. Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year. Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be great to make jiaozi good-looking. As China is a large country, there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei Province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 31. What does Jiaozi symbolize in Chinese culture? A. Happiness. B. Wealth. C. Health. D. Togetherness. 32. Why do families traditionally make dumplings together on New Year’s Eve? A. To remember ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots. B. To practice and compete their wrapping skills. C. To hope for a good future for the coming year. D. To celebrate the harvest with each other. 33. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The art of making dumplings. B. A symbol of wealth and good luck. C. Different ways of making dumplings. D. The introduction of jiaozi. 34. Which can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A. Coin-filled dumplings are only in northern China. B. Inner Mongolia’s wrapper-making is more efficient. C. Jiaozi’s shape is purposely made like ancient gold ingots. D. Dumpling filling preferences may differ by region. 35. If a foreign friend wants to make jiaozi traditionally, what advice is best based on the passage? A. Focus on the most expensive filling. B. Press wrappers by hand like in Inner Mongolia. C. Know that wrapping skill is key to good-looking jiaozi. D. Only make them on New Year’s Eve. 五、单词词组拼写。（本大题有10小题，每空1.5分，共15分。） 根据中文意思或首字母提示补全单词或词组（注意所用词的正确形式）。 36. Jane can look after herself while she is a________ at home. 37. It’s important to keep a b________ between study and rest. 38. Our monitor wants to have a ________ (讨论) about the sports meeting with us. 39. C________ with last year, my spoken English has been improved a lot. 40. An elephant is able to use a lot of body language, i________ ear signals and gestures. 41. Jane has ________ (意识到) that many people don’t have enough food to eat in the world. 42. It’s important to develop a good h________ of reading English articles every day. 43. The old photo ________ (使想起) me of my happy childhood in the countryside. 44. After years of hard work, he ________（实现）his dream of becoming a famous scientist finally. 45. The teacher always tells us that success b________ to those who never give up. 六、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文，有两个多余。 chance, courage, difficulty, face, give up, grow, hope, journey, learn from, success, take risks, value Life is like a long ____46____. You never know what surprises or challenges are waiting for you along the way. It may be full of bright moments that make you smile, or unexpected hurdles that test your strength. When a ____47____ comes, some people choose to stay in their comfort zones, afraid of stepping into the unknown. While others, however, have the ____48____ to ____49____ and try new things, believing that great gains come with bold attempts. In this journey, it’s completely normal to meet ____50____. Maybe you’ll fail an important exam, or struggle to finish a difficult task. But instead of ____51____ when trouble hits, we should ____52____ these challenges bravely. Every mistake is not a defeat but a precious chance to ____53____ ourselves and become wiser. As we overcome each obstacle, we ____54____ stronger and more confident, moving closer to our goals little by little. Those who ____55____ every moment, stay positive and hold on to hope will finally taste the sweetness of success. Life’s true beauty lies in growing through hardships and making each step count. 七、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t fire back. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is impolite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions. 56. What is the basic rule of behavior on the Internet? ________________________________________ 57. Why is it important to put yourself in others’ shoes when communicating online? ________________________________________ 58. What should you do before sending any message online? ________________________________________ 59. How should you respond when you find you have made a mistake in the chat room? ________________________________________ 60. What kind of personal questions are considered impolite to ask others online? ________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 如今，网络交流已成为我们生活的重要部分。请你以“How to Behave Well Online”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈在网络交流中我们应如何做到举止得体。 作文要求： How to Behave Well Online With the development of the Internet, communicating online has become a common part of our daily life. It’s important to know how to behave well in this virtual world. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $